The 2004 CIA World Factbook, Volume 2 Papyras Classics

← The 2004 CIA World Factbook, Volume 2

Chapter 4

@2001 GDP (part 4)

Tuvalu
UK 37.5%, Poland 19.1%, Philippines 9.2%, Australia 9.1%,
Fiji 6.2% (2003)

Uganda
Kenya 14.7%, Switzerland 13.7%, Netherlands 9.2%, UK 6.4%,
South Africa 5.6% (2003)

Ukraine
Russia 17.8%, Germany 5.9%, Italy 5.3%, China 4.1% (2003)

United Arab Emirates
Japan 26.2%, South Korea 10.5%, Iran 3.8% (2003)

United Kingdom
US 15.7%, Germany 10.5%, France 9.5%, Netherlands
6.9%, Ireland 6.5%, Belgium 5.6%, Spain 4.4%, Italy 4.4% (2003)

United States
Canada 23.4%, Mexico 13.5%, Japan 7.2%, UK 4.7%,
Germany 4% (2003)

Uruguay
Brazil 21.4%, US 11.4%, Argentina 7.1%, Germany 6.6%, China
4.3%, Mexico 4.1%, Italy 4.1%, Canada 4% (2003)

Uzbekistan
Russia 22.4%, China 9.3%, Ukraine 7.5%, Tajikistan 6.2%,
Bangladesh 4.7%, Turkey 4.6%, Japan 4.3%, Kazakhstan 4.2%, US 4.1%
(2003)

Vanuatu
India 32.8%, Thailand 25.5%, Indonesia 9.6%, Japan 7.6%,
Australia 4%, Poland 4% (2003)

Venezuela
US 52.9%, Netherlands Antilles 5%, Dominican Republic 3%
(2003)

Vietnam
US 21.9%, Japan 13.8%, Australia 6.8%, China 6.5%, Germany
5.8%, Singapore 4.6%, UK 4.4% (2003)

Virgin Islands
US, Puerto Rico

Wallis and Futuna
Italy 40%, Croatia 15%, US 14%, Denmark 13%

West Bank
Israel, Jordan, Gaza Strip (2000)

Western Sahara
Morocco claims and administers Western Sahara, so
trade partners are included in overall Moroccan accounts

World
US 16.4%, Germany 7.9%, UK 5.2%, France 5.1%, China 5%, Japan
4.6% (2003)

Yemen
China 31.7%, Thailand 20.3%, India 15.6%, South Korea 4.9%,
Malaysia 4.3% (2003)

Zambia
UK 26.7%, South Africa 21.6%, Tanzania 13.9%, Switzerland
8.1% (2003)

Zimbabwe
Zambia 6.3%, South Africa 6.1%, China 5.3%, Germany 4.6%,
Japan 4.4% (2003)

This page was last updated on 10 February, 2005

@2051 Administrative divisions

Afghanistan
34 provinces (velayat, singular - velayat); Badakhshan,
Badghis, Baghlan, Balkh, Bamian, Daykondi, Farah, Faryab, Ghazni,
Ghowr, Helmand, Herat, Jowzjan, Kabol, Kandahar, Kapisa, Khowst,
Konar, Kondoz, Laghman, Lowgar, Nangarhar, Nimruz, Nurestan,
Oruzgan, Paktia, Paktika, Panjshir, Parvan, Samangan, Sar-e Pol,
Takhar, Vardak, and Zabol

Albania
12 counties (qarqe, singular - qark); Qarku i Beratit, Qarku
i Dibres, Qarku i Durresit, Qarku i Elbasanit, Qarku i Fierit, Qarku
i Gjirokastres, Qarku i Korces, Qarku i Kukesit, Qarku i Lezhes,
Qarku i Shkodres, Qarku i Tiranes, Qarku i Vlores

Algeria
48 provinces (wilayas, singular - wilaya); Adrar, Ain Defla,
Ain Temouchent, Alger, Annaba, Batna, Bechar, Bejaia, Biskra, Blida,
Bordj Bou Arreridj, Bouira, Boumerdes, Chlef, Constantine, Djelfa,
El Bayadh, El Oued, El Tarf, Ghardaia, Guelma, Illizi, Jijel,
Khenchela, Laghouat, Mascara, Medea, Mila, Mostaganem, M'Sila,
Naama, Oran, Ouargla, Oum el Bouaghi, Relizane, Saida, Setif, Sidi
Bel Abbes, Skikda, Souk Ahras, Tamanghasset, Tebessa, Tiaret,
Tindouf, Tipaza, Tissemsilt, Tizi Ouzou, Tlemcen

American Samoa
none (territory of the US); there are no first-order
administrative divisions as defined by the US Government, but there
are three districts and two islands* at the second order; Eastern,
Manu'a, Rose Island*, Swains Island*, Western

Andorra
7 parishes (parroquies, singular - parroquia); Andorra la
Vella, Canillo, Encamp, La Massana, Escaldes-Engordany, Ordino, Sant
Julia de Loria

Angola
18 provinces (provincias, singular - provincia); Bengo,
Benguela, Bie, Cabinda, Cuando Cubango, Cuanza Norte, Cuanza Sul,
Cunene, Huambo, Huila, Luanda, Lunda Norte, Lunda Sul, Malanje,
Moxico, Namibe, Uige, Zaire

Anguilla
none (overseas territory of the UK)

Antigua and Barbuda
6 parishes and 2 dependencies*; Barbuda*,
Redonda*, Saint George, Saint John, Saint Mary, Saint Paul, Saint
Peter, Saint Philip

Argentina
23 provinces (provincias, singular - provincia), and 1
autonomous city* (distrito federal); Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires
Capital Federal*, Catamarca, Chaco, Chubut, Cordoba, Corrientes,
Entre Rios, Formosa, Jujuy, La Pampa, La Rioja, Mendoza, Misiones,
Neuquen, Rio Negro, Salta, San Juan, San Luis, Santa Cruz, Santa Fe,
Santiago del Estero, Tierra del Fuego - Antartida e Islas del
Atlantico Sur, Tucuman
note: the US does not recognize any claims to Antarctica

Armenia
11 provinces (marzer, singular - marz); Aragatsotn, Ararat,
Armavir, Geghark'unik', Kotayk', Lorri, Shirak, Syunik', Tavush,
Vayots' Dzor, Yerevan

Aruba
none (part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands)

Australia
6 states and 2 territories*; Australian Capital
Territory*, New South Wales, Northern Territory*, Queensland, South
Australia, Tasmania, Victoria, Western Australia

Austria
9 states (Bundeslaender, singular - Bundesland); Burgenland,
Kaernten, Niederoesterreich, Oberoesterreich, Salzburg, Steiermark,
Tirol, Vorarlberg, Wien

Azerbaijan
59 rayons (rayonlar; rayon - singular), 11 cities*
(saharlar; sahar - singular), 1 autonomous republic** (muxtar
respublika)
rayons: Abseron Rayonu, Agcabadi Rayonu, Agdam Rayonu, Agdas Rayonu,
Agstafa Rayonu, Agsu Rayonu, Astara Rayonu, Balakan Rayonu, Barda
Rayonu, Beylaqan Rayonu, Bilasuvar Rayonu, Cabrayil Rayonu,
Calilabad Rayonu, Daskasan Rayonu, Davaci Rayonu, Fuzuli Rayonu,
Gadabay Rayonu, Goranboy Rayonu, Goycay Rayonu, Haciqabul Rayonu,
Imisli Rayonu, Ismayilli Rayonu, Kalbacar Rayonu, Kurdamir Rayonu,
Lacin Rayonu, Lankaran Rayonu, Lerik Rayonu, Masalli Rayonu,
Neftcala Rayonu, Oguz Rayonu, Qabala Rayonu, Qax Rayonu, Qazax
Rayonu, Qobustan Rayonu, Quba Rayonu, Qubadli Rayonu, Qusar Rayonu,
Saatli Rayonu, Sabirabad Rayonu, Saki Rayonu, Salyan Rayonu, Samaxi
Rayonu, Samkir Rayonu, Samux Rayonu, Siyazan Rayonu, Susa Rayonu,
Tartar Rayonu, Tovuz Rayonu, Ucar Rayonu, Xacmaz Rayonu, Xanlar
Rayonu, Xizi Rayonu, Xocali Rayonu, Xocavand Rayonu, Yardimli
Rayonu, Yevlax Rayonu, Zangilan Rayonu, Zaqatala Rayonu, Zardab
Rayonu
cities: Ali Bayramli Sahari, Baki Sahari, Ganca Sahari, Lankaran
Sahari, Mingacevir Sahari, Naftalan Sahari, Saki Sahari, Sumqayit
Sahari, Susa Sahari, Xankandi Sahari, Yevlax Sahari
autonomous republic: Naxcivan Muxtar Respublikasi

Bahamas, The
21 districts; Acklins and Crooked Islands, Bimini, Cat
Island, Exuma, Freeport, Fresh Creek, Governor's Harbour, Green
Turtle Cay, Harbour Island, High Rock, Inagua, Kemps Bay, Long
Island, Marsh Harbour, Mayaguana, New Providence, Nichollstown and
Berry Islands, Ragged Island, Rock Sound, Sandy Point, San Salvador
and Rum Cay

Bahrain
12 municipalities (manatiq, singular - mintaqah); Al Hadd,
Al Manamah, Al Mintaqah al Gharbiyah, Al Mintaqah al Wusta, Al
Mintaqah ash Shamaliyah, Al Muharraq, Ar Rifa' wa al Mintaqah al
Janubiyah, Jidd Hafs, Madinat Hamad, Madinat 'Isa, Juzur Hawar,
Sitrah
note: all municipalities administered from Manama

Bangladesh
6 divisions; Barisal, Chittagong, Dhaka, Khulna,
Rajshahi, and Sylhet

Barbados
11 parishes; Christ Church, Saint Andrew, Saint George,
Saint James, Saint John, Saint Joseph, Saint Lucy, Saint Michael,
Saint Peter, Saint Philip, Saint Thomas; note - the city of
Bridgetown may be given parish status

Belarus
6 provinces (voblastsi, singular - voblasts') and 1
municipality* (horad); Brest, Homyel', Horad Minsk*, Hrodna,
Mahilyow, Minsk, Vitsyebsk
note: administrative divisions have the same names as their
administrative centers

Belgium
10 provinces (French: provinces, singular - province; Dutch:
provincies, singular - provincie) and 3 regions* (French: regions;
Dutch: gewesten); Antwerpen, Brabant Wallon, Brussels* (Bruxelles),
Flanders*, Hainaut, Liege, Limburg, Luxembourg, Namur,
Oost-Vlaanderen, Vlaams-Brabant, Wallonia*, West-Vlaanderen
note: as a result of the 1993 constitutional revision that furthered
devolution into a federal state, there are now three levels of
government (federal, regional, and linguistic community) with a
complex division of responsibilities

Belize
6 districts; Belize, Cayo, Corozal, Orange Walk, Stann Creek,
Toledo

Benin
12 departments; Alibori, Atakora, Atlantique, Borgou,
Collines, Kouffo, Donga, Littoral, Mono, Oueme, Plateau, Zou

Bermuda
9 parishes and 2 municipalities*; Devonshire, Hamilton,
Hamilton*, Paget, Pembroke, Saint George*, Saint George's, Sandys,
Smith's, Southampton, Warwick

Bhutan
18 districts (dzongkhag, singular and plural); Bumthang,
Chhukha, Chirang, Dagana, Geylegphug, Ha, Lhuntshi, Mongar, Paro,
Pemagatsel, Punakha, Samchi, Samdrup Jongkhar, Shemgang, Tashigang,
Thimphu, Tongsa, Wangdi Phodrang
note: there may be two new districts named Gasa and Yangtse

Bolivia
9 departments (departamentos, singular - departamento);
Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, Beni, La Paz, Oruro, Pando, Potosi, Santa
Cruz, Tarija

Bosnia and Herzegovina
2 first-order administrative divisions and 1
internationally supervised district* - Brcko district (Brcko
Distrikt)*, the Bosniak/Croat Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
(Federacija Bosna i Hercegovina) and the Bosnian Serb-led Republika
Srpska; note - Brcko district is in northeastern Bosnia and is an
administrative unit under the sovereignty of Bosnia and Herzegovina;
the district remains under international supervision

Botswana
9 districts and four town councils*; Central, Francistown*,
Gaborone*, Ghanzi, Kgalagadi, Kgatleng, Kweneng, Lobatse*,
Northwest, Northeast, Selebi-Pikwe*, Southeast, Southern

Brazil
26 states (estados, singular - estado) and 1 federal
district* (distrito federal); Acre, Alagoas, Amapa, Amazonas, Bahia,
Ceara, Distrito Federal*, Espirito Santo, Goias, Maranhao, Mato
Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul, Minas Gerais, Para, Paraiba, Parana,
Pernambuco, Piaui, Rio de Janeiro, Rio Grande do Norte, Rio Grande
do Sul, Rondonia, Roraima, Santa Catarina, Sao Paulo, Sergipe,
Tocantins

British Virgin Islands
none (overseas territory of the UK)

Brunei
4 districts (daerah-daerah, singular - daerah); Belait,
Brunei and Muara, Temburong, Tutong

Bulgaria
28 provinces (oblasti, singular - oblast); Blagoevgrad,
Burgas, Dobrich, Gabrovo, Khaskovo, Kurdzhali, Kyustendil, Lovech,
Montana, Pazardzhik, Pernik, Pleven, Plovdiv, Razgrad, Ruse, Shumen,
Silistra, Sliven, Smolyan, Sofiya, Sofiya-Grad, Stara Zagora,
Turgovishte, Varna, Veliko Turnovo, Vidin, Vratsa, Yambol

Burkina Faso
45 provinces; Bale, Bam, Banwa, Bazega, Bougouriba,
Boulgou, Boulkiemde, Comoe, Ganzourgou, Gnagna, Gourma, Houet, Ioba,
Kadiogo, Kenedougou, Komondjari, Kompienga, Kossi, Koulpelogo,
Kouritenga, Kourweogo, Leraba, Loroum, Mouhoun, Namentenga, Nahouri,
Nayala, Noumbiel, Oubritenga, Oudalan, Passore, Poni, Sanguie,
Sanmatenga, Seno, Sissili, Soum, Sourou, Tapoa, Tuy, Yagha, Yatenga,
Ziro, Zondoma, Zoundweogo

Burma
7 divisions (taing-myar, singular - taing) and 7 states (pyi
ne-myar, singular - pyi ne)
divisions: Ayeyarwady, Bago, Magway, Mandalay, Sagaing, Tanintharyi,
Yangon (Rangoon)
states: Chin State, Kachin State, Kayin State, Kayah State, Mon
State, Rakhine State, Shan State

Burundi
16 provinces; Bubanza, Bujumbura, Bururi, Cankuzo, Cibitoke,
Gitega, Karuzi, Kayanza, Kirundo, Makamba, Muramvya, Muyinga, Mwaro,
Ngozi, Rutana, Ruyigi

Cambodia
20 provinces (khaitt, singular and plural) and 4
municipalities (krong, singular and plural)
provinces: Banteay Mean Chey, Batdambang, Kampong Cham, Kampong
Chhnang, Kampong Spoe, Kampong Thum, Kampot, Kandal, Koh Kong,
Kracheh, Mondol Kiri, Otdar Mean Chey, Pouthisat, Preah Vihear, Prey
Veng, Rotanakir, Siem Reab, Stoeng Treng, Svay Rieng, Takao
municipalities: Keb, Pailin, Phnom Penh, Preah Sihanouk (formerly
Kompong Som)

Cameroon
10 provinces; Adamaoua, Centre, Est, Extreme-Nord,
Littoral, Nord, Nord-Ouest, Ouest, Sud, Sud-Ouest

Canada
10 provinces and 3 territories*; Alberta, British Columbia,
Manitoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland and Labrador, Northwest
Territories*, Nova Scotia, Nunavut*, Ontario, Prince Edward Island,
Quebec, Saskatchewan, Yukon Territory*

Cape Verde
17 municipalities (concelhos, singular - concelho); Boa
Vista, Brava, Maio, Mosteiros, Paul, Praia, Porto Novo, Ribeira
Grande, Sal, Santa Catarina, Santa Cruz, Sao Domingos, Sao Filipe,
Sao Miguel, Sao Nicolau, Sao Vicente, Tarrafal

Cayman Islands
8 districts; Creek, Eastern, Midland, South Town,
Spot Bay, Stake Bay, West End, Western

Central African Republic
14 prefectures (prefectures, singular -
prefecture), 2 economic prefectures* (prefectures economiques,
singular - prefecture economique), and 1 commune**;
Bamingui-Bangoran, Bangui**, Basse-Kotto, Haute-Kotto, Haut-Mbomou,
Kemo, Lobaye, Mambere-Kadei, Mbomou, Nana-Grebizi*, Nana-Mambere,
Ombella-Mpoko, Ouaka, Ouham, Ouham-Pende, Sangha-Mbaere*, Vakaga

Chad
14 prefectures (prefectures, singular - prefecture); Batha,
Biltine, Borkou-Ennedi-Tibesti, Chari-Baguirmi, Guera, Kanem, Lac,
Logone Occidental, Logone Oriental, Mayo-Kebbi, Moyen-Chari,
Ouaddai, Salamat, Tandjile
note: instead of 14 prefectures, there may be a new administrative
structure of 28 departments (departments, singular - department),
and 1 city*; Assongha, Baguirmi, Bahr El Gazal, Bahr Koh, Batha
Oriental, Batha Occidental, Biltine, Borkou, Dababa, Ennedi, Guera,
Hadjer Lamis, Kabia, Kanem, Lac, Lac Iro, Logone Occidental, Logone
Oriental, Mandoul, Mayo-Boneye, Mayo-Dallah, Monts de Lam,
N'Djamena*, Ouaddai, Salamat, Sila, Tandjile Oriental, Tandjile
Occidental, Tibesti

Chile
13 regions (regiones, singular - region); Aisen del General
Carlos Ibanez del Campo, Antofagasta, Araucania, Atacama, Bio-Bio,
Coquimbo, Libertador General Bernardo O'Higgins, Los Lagos,
Magallanes y de la Antartica Chilena, Maule, Region Metropolitana
(Santiago), Tarapaca, Valparaiso
note: the US does not recognize claims to Antarctica

China
23 provinces (sheng, singular and plural), 5 autonomous
regions (zizhiqu, singular and plural), and 4 municipalities (shi,
singular and plural)
provinces: Anhui, Fujian, Gansu, Guangdong, Guizhou, Hainan, Hebei,
Heilongjiang, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Jilin,
Liaoning, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan,
Zhejiang
autonomous regions: Guangxi, Nei Mongol, Ningxia, Xinjiang, Xizang
(Tibet)
municipalities: Beijing, Chongqing, Shanghai, Tianjin
note: China considers Taiwan its 23rd province; see separate entries
for the special administrative regions of Hong Kong and Macau

Christmas Island
none (territory of Australia)

Cocos (Keeling) Islands
none (territory of Australia)

Colombia
32 departments (departamentos, singular - departamento) and
1 capital district* (distrito capital); Amazonas, Antioquia, Arauca,
Atlantico, Distrito Capital de Bogota*, Bolivar, Boyaca, Caldas,
Caqueta, Casanare, Cauca, Cesar, Choco, Cordoba, Cundinamarca,
Guainia, Guaviare, Huila, La Guajira, Magdalena, Meta, Narino, Norte
de Santander, Putumayo, Quindio, Risaralda, San Andres y
Providencia, Santander, Sucre, Tolima, Valle del Cauca, Vaupes,
Vichada

Comoros
3 islands; Grande Comore (Njazidja), Anjouan (Nzwani), and
Moheli (Mwali); note - there are also four municipalities named
Domoni, Fomboni, Moroni, and Moutsamoudou

Congo, Democratic Republic of the
10 provinces (provinces, singular
- province) and one city* (ville); Bandundu, Bas-Congo, Equateur,
Kasai-Occidental, Kasai-Oriental, Katanga, Kinshasa*, Maniema,
Nord-Kivu, Orientale, Sud-Kivu

Congo, Republic of the
10 regions (regions, singular - region) and 1
commune*; Bouenza, Brazzaville*, Cuvette, Cuvette-Ouest, Kouilou,
Lekoumou, Likouala, Niari, Plateaux, Pool, Sangha

Cook Islands
none

Costa Rica
7 provinces (provincias, singular - provincia); Alajuela,
Cartago, Guanacaste, Heredia, Limon, Puntarenas, San Jose

Cote d'Ivoire
19 regions; Agneby, Bafing, Bas-Sassandra, Denguele,
Dix-Huit Montagnes, Fromager, Haut-Sassandra, Lacs, Lagunes,
Marahoue, Moyen-Cavally, Moyen-Comoe, N'zi-Comoe, Savanes,
Sud-Bandama, Sud-Comoe, Vallee du Bandama, Worodougou, Zanzan

Croatia
20 counties (zupanije, zupanija - singular) and 1 city*
(grad - singular); Bjelovarsko-Bilogorska Zupanija, Brodsko-Posavska
Zupanija, Dubrovacko-Neretvanska Zupanija, Istarska Zupanija,
Karlovacka Zupanija, Koprivnicko-Krizevacka Zupanija,
Krapinsko-Zagorska Zupanija, Licko-Senjska Zupanija, Medimurska
Zupanija, Osjecko-Baranjska Zupanija, Pozesko-Slavonska Zupanija,
Primorsko-Goranska Zupanija, Sibensko-Kninska Zupanija,
Sisacko-Moslavacka Zupanija, Splitsko-Dalmatinska Zupanija,
Varazdinska Zupanija, Viroviticko-Podravska Zupanija,
Vukovarsko-Srijemska Zupanija, Zadarska Zupanija, Zagreb*,
Zagrebacka Zupanija

Cuba
14 provinces (provincias, singular - provincia) and 1 special
municipality* (municipio especial); Camaguey, Ciego de Avila,
Cienfuegos, Ciudad de La Habana, Granma, Guantanamo, Holguin, Isla
de la Juventud*, La Habana, Las Tunas, Matanzas, Pinar del Rio,
Sancti Spiritus, Santiago de Cuba, Villa Clara

Cyprus
6 districts; Famagusta, Kyrenia, Larnaca, Limassol, Nicosia,
Paphos; note - Turkish Cypriot area's administrative divisions
include Kyrenia, all but a small part of Famagusta, and small parts
of Lefkosia (Nicosia) and Larnaca

Czech Republic
13 regions (kraje, singular - kraj) and 1 capital
city* (hlavni mesto); Jihocesky Kraj, Jihomoravsky Kraj, Karlovarsky
Kraj, Kralovehradecky Kraj, Liberecky Kraj, Moravskoslezsky Kraj,
Olomoucky Kraj, Pardubicky Kraj, Plzensky Kraj, Praha*, Stredocesky
Kraj, Ustecky Kraj, Vysocina, Zlinsky Kraj

Denmark
metropolitan Denmark - 14 counties (amter, singular - amt)
and 2 boroughs* (amtskommuner, singular - amtskommune); Arhus,
Bornholm, Frederiksberg*, Frederiksborg, Fyn, Kobenhavn,
Kobenhavns*, Nordjylland, Ribe, Ringkobing, Roskilde, Sonderjylland,
Storstrom, Vejle, Vestsjalland, Viborg
note: see separate entries for the Faroe Islands and Greenland,
which are part of the Kingdom of Denmark and are self-governing
overseas administrative divisions

Djibouti
5 districts (cercles, singular - cercle); 'Ali Sabih,
Dikhil, Djibouti, Obock, Tadjoura

Dominica
10 parishes; Saint Andrew, Saint David, Saint George, Saint
John, Saint Joseph, Saint Luke, Saint Mark, Saint Patrick, Saint
Paul, Saint Peter

Dominican Republic
31 provinces (provincias, singular - provincia)
and 1 district* (distrito); Azua, Baoruco, Barahona, Dajabon,
Distrito Nacional*, Duarte, Elias Pina, El Seibo, Espaillat, Hato
Mayor, Independencia, La Altagracia, La Romana, La Vega, Maria
Trinidad Sanchez, Monsenor Nouel, Monte Cristi, Monte Plata,
Pedernales, Peravia, Puerto Plata, Salcedo, Samana, Sanchez Ramirez,
San Cristobal, San Jose de Ocoa, San Juan, San Pedro de Macoris,
Santiago, Santiago Rodriguez, Santo Domingo, Valverde

East Timor
13 administrative districts; Aileu, Ainaro, Baucau,
Bobonaro (Maliana), Cova-Lima (Suai), Dili, Ermera, Lautem (Los
Palos), Liquica, Manatuto, Manufahi (Same), Oecussi (Ambeno),
Viqueque

Ecuador
22 provinces (provincias, singular - provincia); Azuay,
Bolivar, Canar, Carchi, Chimborazo, Cotopaxi, El Oro, Esmeraldas,
Galapagos, Guayas, Imbabura, Loja, Los Rios, Manabi,
Morona-Santiago, Napo, Orellana, Pastaza, Pichincha, Sucumbios,
Tungurahua, Zamora-Chinchipe

Egypt
26 governorates (muhafazat, singular - muhafazah); Ad
Daqahliyah, Al Bahr al Ahmar, Al Buhayrah, Al Fayyum, Al Gharbiyah,
Al Iskandariyah, Al Isma'iliyah, Al Jizah, Al Minufiyah, Al Minya,
Al Qahirah, Al Qalyubiyah, Al Wadi al Jadid, Ash Sharqiyah, As
Suways, Aswan, Asyut, Bani Suwayf, Bur Sa'id, Dumyat, Janub Sina',
Kafr ash Shaykh, Matruh, Qina, Shamal Sina', Suhaj

El Salvador
14 departments (departamentos, singular - departamento);
Ahuachapan, Cabanas, Chalatenango, Cuscatlan, La Libertad, La Paz,
La Union, Morazan, San Miguel, San Salvador, Santa Ana, San Vicente,
Sonsonate, Usulutan

Equatorial Guinea
7 provinces (provincias, singular - provincia);
Annobon, Bioko Norte, Bioko Sur, Centro Sur, Kie-Ntem, Litoral,
Wele-Nzas

Eritrea
6 regions (zobatat, singular - zoba); Anseba, Debub,
Debubawi K'eyih Bahri, Gash Barka, Ma'akel, Semenawi Keyih Bahri

Estonia
15 counties (maakonnad, singular - maakond): Harjumaa
(Tallinn), Hiiumaa (Kardla), Ida-Virumaa (Johvi), Jarvamaa (Paide),
Jogevamaa (Jogeva), Laanemaa (Haapsalu), Laane-Virumaa (Rakvere),
Parnumaa (Parnu), Polvamaa (Polva), Raplamaa (Rapla), Saaremaa
(Kuressaare), Tartumaa (Tartu), Valgamaa (Valga), Viljandimaa
(Viljandi), Vorumaa (Voru)
note: counties have the administrative center name following in
parentheses

Ethiopia
9 ethnically-based states (kililoch, singular - kilil) and
2 self-governing administrations* (astedaderoch, singular -
astedader); Adis Abeba* (Addis Ababa), Afar, Amara (Amhara),
Binshangul Gumuz, Dire Dawa*, Gambela Hizboch (Gambela Peoples),
Hareri Hizb (Harari People), Oromiya (Oromia), Sumale (Somali),
Tigray, Ye Debub Biheroch Bihereseboch na Hizboch (Southern Nations,
Nationalities and Peoples)

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)
none (overseas territory of the
UK; also claimed by Argentina)

Faroe Islands
none (part of the Kingdom of Denmark; self-governing
overseas administrative division of Denmark); there are no
first-order administrative divisions as defined by the US
Government, but there are 49 municipalities

Fiji
4 divisions and 1 dependency*; Central, Eastern, Northern,
Rotuma*, Western

Finland
6 provinces (laanit, singular - laani); Aland, Etela-Suomen
Laani, Ita-Suomen Laani, Lansi-Suomen Laani, Lappi, Oulun Laani

France
22 regions (regions, singular - region); Alsace, Aquitaine,
Auvergne, Basse-Normandie, Bourgogne, Bretagne, Centre,
Champagne-Ardenne, Corse, Franche-Comte, Haute-Normandie,
Ile-de-France, Languedoc-Roussillon, Limousin, Lorraine,
Midi-Pyrenees, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, Pays de la Loire, Picardie,
Poitou-Charentes, Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur, Rhone-Alpes
note: metropolitan France is divided into 22 regions (including the
"territorial collectivity" of Corse or Corsica) and is subdivided
into 96 departments; see separate entries for the overseas
departments (French Guiana, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Reunion) and the
overseas territorial collectivities (Mayotte, Saint Pierre and
Miquelon)

French Guiana
none (overseas department of France)

French Polynesia
none (overseas territory of France); there are no
first-order administrative divisions as defined by the US
Government, but there are 5 archipelagic divisions named Archipel
des Marquises, Archipel des Tuamotu, Archipel des Tubuai, Iles du
Vent, and Iles Sous-le-Vent
note: Clipperton Island is administered by France from French
Polynesia

French Southern and Antarctic Lands
none (overseas territory of
France); there are no first-order administrative divisions as
defined by the US Government, but there are 3 districts named Ile
Crozet, Iles Kerguelen, and Iles Saint-Paul et Amsterdam; excludes
"Adelie Land" claim in Antarctica that is not recognized by the US

Gabon
9 provinces; Estuaire, Haut-Ogooue, Moyen-Ogooue, Ngounie,
Nyanga, Ogooue-Ivindo, Ogooue-Lolo, Ogooue-Maritime, Woleu-Ntem

Gambia, The
5 divisions and 1 city*; Banjul*, Central River, Lower
River, North Bank, Upper River, Western

Georgia
9 regions (mkharebi, singular - mkhare), 9 cities
(k'alak'ebi, singular - k'alak'i), and 2 autonomous republics
(avtomnoy respubliki, singular - avtom respublika)
regions: Guria, Imereti, Kakheti, Kvemo Kartli, Mtskheta-Mtianeti,
Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti, Samegrelo and Zemo Svaneti,
Samtskhe-Javakheti, Shida Kartli
cities: Chiat'ura, Gori, K'ut'aisi, P'ot'i, Rust'avi, T'bilisi,
Tqibuli, Tsqaltubo, Zugdidi
autonomous republics: Abkhazia or Ap'khazet'is Avtonomiuri
Respublika (Sokhumi), Ajaria or Acharis Avtonomiuri Respublika
(Bat'umi)
note: the administrative centers of the 2 autonomous republics are
shown in parentheses

Germany
13 states (Laender, singular - Land) and 3 free states*
(Freistaaten, singular - Freistaat); Baden-Wuerttemberg, Bayern*,
Berlin, Brandenburg, Bremen, Hamburg, Hessen,
Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Niedersachsen, Nordrhein-Westfalen,
Rheinland-Pfalz, Saarland, Sachsen*, Sachsen-Anhalt,
Schleswig-Holstein, Thueringen*

Ghana
10 regions; Ashanti, Brong-Ahafo, Central, Eastern, Greater
Accra, Northern, Upper East, Upper West, Volta, Western

Gibraltar
none (overseas territory of the UK)

Greece
51 prefectures (nomoi, singular - nomos) and 1 autonomous
region*; Agion Oros* (Mt. Athos), Achaia, Aitolia kai Akarmania,
Argolis, Arkadia, Arta, Attiki, Chalkidiki, Chanion, Chios,
Dodekanisos, Drama, Evros, Evrytania, Evvoia, Florina, Fokidos,
Fthiotis, Grevena, Ileia, Imathia, Ioannina, Irakleion, Karditsa,
Kastoria, Kavala, Kefallinia, Kerkyra, Kilkis, Korinthia, Kozani,
Kyklades, Lakonia, Larisa, Lasithi, Lefkas, Lesvos, Magnisia,
Messinia, Pella, Pieria, Preveza, Rethynnis, Rodopi, Samos, Serrai,
Thesprotia, Thessaloniki, Trikala, Voiotia, Xanthi, Zakynthos

Greenland
3 districts (landsdele); Avannaa (Nordgronland), Tunu
(Ostgronland), Kitaa (Vestgronland)
note: there are 18 municipalities in Greenland

Grenada
6 parishes and 1 dependency*; Carriacou and Petit
Martinique*, Saint Andrew, Saint David, Saint George, Saint John,
Saint Mark, Saint Patrick

Guadeloupe
none (overseas department of France)

Guam
none (territory of the US)

Guatemala
22 departments (departamentos, singular - departamento);
Alta Verapaz, Baja Verapaz, Chimaltenango, Chiquimula, El Progreso,
Escuintla, Guatemala, Huehuetenango, Izabal, Jalapa, Jutiapa, Peten,
Quetzaltenango, Quiche, Retalhuleu, Sacatepequez, San Marcos, Santa
Rosa, Solola, Suchitepequez, Totonicapan, Zacapa

Guernsey
none (British crown dependency); there are no first-order
administrative divisions as defined by the US Government, but there
are 10 parishes including Saint Peter Port, Saint Sampson, Vale,
Castel, Saint Saviour, Saint Pierre du Bois, Torteval, Forest, Saint
Martin, Saint Andrew

Guinea
33 prefectures and 1 special zone (zone special)*; Beyla,
Boffa, Boke, Conakry*, Coyah, Dabola, Dalaba, Dinguiraye, Dubreka,
Faranah, Forecariah, Fria, Gaoual, Gueckedou, Kankan, Kerouane,
Kindia, Kissidougou, Koubia, Koundara, Kouroussa, Labe, Lelouma,
Lola, Macenta, Mali, Mamou, Mandiana, Nzerekore, Pita, Siguiri,
Telimele, Tougue, Yomou

Guinea-Bissau
9 regions (regioes, singular - regiao); Bafata,
Biombo, Bissau, Bolama, Cacheu, Gabu, Oio, Quinara, Tombali; note -
Bolama may have been renamed Bolama/Bijagos

Guyana
10 regions; Barima-Waini, Cuyuni-Mazaruni, Demerara-Mahaica,
East Berbice-Corentyne, Essequibo Islands-West Demerara,
Mahaica-Berbice, Pomeroon-Supenaam, Potaro-Siparuni, Upper
Demerara-Berbice, Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo

Haiti
9 departments (departements, singular - departement);
Artibonite, Centre, Grand 'Anse, Nord, Nord-Est, Nord-Ouest, Ouest,
Sud, Sud-Est

Holy See (Vatican City)
none

Honduras
18 departments (departamentos, singular - departamento);
Atlantida, Choluteca, Colon, Comayagua, Copan, Cortes, El Paraiso,
Francisco Morazan, Gracias a Dios, Intibuca, Islas de la Bahia, La
Paz, Lempira, Ocotepeque, Olancho, Santa Barbara, Valle, Yoro

Hong Kong
none (special administrative region of China)

Hungary
19 counties (megyek, singular - megye), 20 urban counties
(singular - megyei varos), and 1 capital city (fovaros)
counties: Bacs-Kiskun, Baranya, Bekes, Borsod-Abauj-Zemplen,
Csongrad, Fejer, Gyor-Moson-Sopron, Hajdu-Bihar, Heves,
Jasz-Nagykun-Szolnok, Komarom-Esztergom, Nograd, Pest, Somogy,
Szabolcs-Szatmar-Bereg, Tolna, Vas, Veszprem, Zala
urban counties: Bekescsaba, Debrecen, Dunaujvaros, Eger, Gyor,
Hodmezovasarhely, Kaposvar, Kecskemet, Miskolc, Nagykanizsa,
Nyiregyhaza, Pecs, Sopron, Szeged, Szekesfehervar, Szolnok,
Szombathely, Tatabanya, Veszprem, Zalaegerszeg
capital city: Budapest

Iceland
8 regions; Austurland, Hofudhborgarsvaedhi, Nordhurland
Eystra, Nordhurland Vestra, Sudhurland, Sudhurnes, Vestfirdhir,
Vesturland

India
28 states and 7 union territories*; Andaman and Nicobar
Islands*, Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Bihar,
Chandigarh*, Chhattisgarh, Dadra and Nagar Haveli*, Daman and Diu*,
Delhi*, Goa, Gujarat, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir,
Jharkhand, Karnataka, Kerala, Lakshadweep*, Madhya Pradesh,
Maharashtra, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Orissa,
Pondicherry*, Punjab, Rajasthan, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, Tripura,
Uttaranchal, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal

Indonesia
30 provinces (propinsi-propinsi, singular - propinsi), 2
special regions* (daerah-daerah istimewa, singular - daerah
istimewa), and 1 special capital city district** (daerah khusus
ibukota); Aceh*, Bali, Banten, Bengkulu, Gorontalo, Irian Jaya
Barat, Jakarta Raya**, Jambi, Jawa Barat, Jawa Tengah, Jawa Timur,
Kalimantan Barat, Kalimantan Selatan, Kalimantan Tengah, Kalimantan
Timur, Kepulauan Bangka Belitung, Kepulauan Riau, Lampung, Maluku,
Maluku Utara, Nusa Tenggara Barat, Nusa Tenggara Timur, Papua, Riau,
Sulawesi Barat, Sulawesi Selatan, Sulawesi Tengah, Sulawesi
Tenggara, Sulawesi Utara, Sumatera Barat, Sumatera Selatan, Sumatera
Utara, Yogyakarta*; note - with the implementation of
decentralization on 1 January 2001, the 357 districts or regencies
became the key administrative units responsible for providing most
government services

Iran
28 provinces (ostanha, singular - ostan); Ardabil, Azarbayjan-e
Gharbi, Azarbayjan-e Sharqi, Bushehr, Chahar Mahall va Bakhtiari,
Esfahan, Fars, Gilan, Golestan, Hamadan, Hormozgan, Ilam, Kerman,
Kermanshah, Khorasan, Khuzestan, Kohgiluyeh va Buyer Ahmad,
Kordestan, Lorestan, Markazi, Mazandaran, Qazvin, Qom, Semnan,
Sistan va Baluchestan, Tehran, Yazd, Zanjan

Iraq
18 governorates (muhafazat, singular - muhafazah); Al Anbar, Al
Basrah, Al Muthanna, Al Qadisiyah, An Najaf, Arbil, As Sulaymaniyah,
At Ta'mim, Babil, Baghdad, Dahuk, Dhi Qar, Diyala, Karbala', Maysan,
Ninawa, Salah ad Din, Wasit

Ireland
26 counties; Carlow, Cavan, Clare, Cork, Donegal, Dublin,
Galway, Kerry, Kildare, Kilkenny, Laois, Leitrim, Limerick,
Longford, Louth, Mayo, Meath, Monaghan, Offaly, Roscommon, Sligo,
Tipperary, Waterford, Westmeath, Wexford, Wicklow
note: Cavan, Donegal, and Monaghan are part of Ulster Province

Israel
6 districts (mehozot, singular - mehoz); Central, Haifa,
Jerusalem, Northern, Southern, Tel Aviv

Italy
16 regions (regioni, singular - regione) and 4 autonomous
regions* (regioni autonome, singular - regione autonoma); Abruzzo,
Basilicata, Calabria, Campania, Emilia-Romagna, Friuli-Venezia
Giulia*, Lazio, Liguria, Lombardia, Marche, Molise, Piemonte,
Puglia, Sardegna*, Sicilia, Toscana, Trentino-Alto Adige*, Umbria,
Valle d'Aosta*, Veneto

Jamaica
14 parishes; Clarendon, Hanover, Kingston, Manchester,
Portland, Saint Andrew, Saint Ann, Saint Catherine, Saint Elizabeth,
Saint James, Saint Mary, Saint Thomas, Trelawny, Westmoreland
note: for local government purposes, Kingston and Saint Andrew were
amalgamated in 1923 into the present single corporate body known as
the Kingston and Saint Andrew Corporation

Japan
47 prefectures; Aichi, Akita, Aomori, Chiba, Ehime, Fukui,
Fukuoka, Fukushima, Gifu, Gumma, Hiroshima, Hokkaido, Hyogo,
Ibaraki, Ishikawa, Iwate, Kagawa, Kagoshima, Kanagawa, Kochi,
Kumamoto, Kyoto, Mie, Miyagi, Miyazaki, Nagano, Nagasaki, Nara,
Niigata, Oita, Okayama, Okinawa, Osaka, Saga, Saitama, Shiga,
Shimane, Shizuoka, Tochigi, Tokushima, Tokyo, Tottori, Toyama,
Wakayama, Yamagata, Yamaguchi, Yamanashi

Jersey
none (British crown dependency)

Jordan
12 governorates (muhafazat, singular - muhafazah); Ajlun, Al
'Aqabah, Al Balqa', Al Karak, Al Mafraq, 'Amman, At Tafilah, Az
Zarqa', Irbid, Jarash, Ma'an, Madaba

Kazakhstan
14 provinces (oblystar, singular - oblys) and 3 cities*
(qala, singular - qalasy); Almaty Oblysy, Almaty Qalasy*, Aqmola
Oblysy (Astana), Aqtobe Oblysy, Astana Qalasy*, Atyrau Oblysy, Batys
Qazaqstan Oblysy (Oral), Bayqongyr Qalasy*, Mangghystau Oblysy
(Aqtau), Ongtustik Qazaqstan Oblysy (Shymkent), Pavlodar Oblysy,
Qaraghandy Oblysy, Qostanay Oblysy, Qyzylorda Oblysy, Shyghys
Qazaqstan Oblysy (Oskemen), Soltustik Qazaqstan Oblysy
(Petropavlovsk), Zhambyl Oblysy (Taraz)
note: administrative divisions have the same names as their
administrative centers (exceptions have the administrative center
name following in parentheses); in 1995 the Governments of
Kazakhstan and Russia entered into an agreement whereby Russia would
lease for a period of 20 years an area of 6,000 sq km enclosing the
Baykonur space launch facilities and the city of Bayqongyr
(Baykonur, formerly Leninsk)

Kenya
7 provinces and 1 area*; Central, Coast, Eastern, Nairobi
Area*, North Eastern, Nyanza, Rift Valley, Western

Kiribati
3 units; Gilbert Islands, Line Islands, Phoenix Islands;
note - in addition, there are 6 districts (Banaba, Central Gilberts,
Line Islands, Northern Gilberts, Southern Gilberts, Tarawa) and 21
island councils - one for each of the inhabited islands (Abaiang,
Abemama, Aranuka, Arorae, Banaba, Beru, Butaritari, Kanton,
Kiritimati, Kuria, Maiana, Makin, Marakei, Nikunau, Nonouti, Onotoa,
Tabiteuea, Tabuaeran, Tamana, Tarawa, Teraina)

Korea, North
9 provinces (do, singular and plural) and 4
municipalities (si, singular and plural)
provinces: Chagang-do (Chagang), Hamgyong-bukto (North Hamgyong),
Hamgyong-namdo (South Hamgyong), Hwanghae-bukto (North Hwanghae),
Hwanghae-namdo (South Hwanghae), Kangwon-do (Kangwon),
P'yongan-bukto (North P'yongan), P'yongan-namdo (South P'yongan),
Yanggang-do (Yanggang)
municipalites: Kaesong-si (Kaesong), Najin Sonbong-si (Najin),
Namp'o-si (Namp'o), P'yongyang-si (Pyongyang)

Korea, South
9 provinces (do, singular and plural) and 7
metropolitan cities (gwangyoksi, singular and plural)
provinces: Cheju-do, Cholla-bukto (North Cholla), Cholla-namdo
(South Cholla), Ch'ungch'ong-bukto (North Ch'ungch'ong),
Ch'ungch'ong-namdo (South Ch'ungch'ong), Kangwon-do, Kyonggi-do,
Kyongsang-bukto (North Kyongsang), Kyongsang-namdo (South Kyongsang)
metropolitan cities: Inch'on-gwangyoksi (Inchon), Kwangju-gwangyoksi
(Kwangju), Pusan-gwangyoksi (Pusan), Soul-t'ukpyolsi (Seoul),
Taegu-gwangyoksi (Taegu), Taejon-gwangyoksi (Taejon),
Ulsan-gwangyoksi (Ulsan)

Kuwait
5 governorates (muhafazat, singular - muhafazah); Al Ahmadi,
Al Farwaniyah, Al 'Asimah, Al Jahra', Hawalli

Kyrgyzstan
7 provinces (oblastlar, singular - oblasty) and 1 city*
(shaar); Batken Oblasty, Bishkek Shaary*, Chuy Oblasty (Bishkek),
Jalal-Abad Oblasty, Naryn Oblasty, Osh Oblasty, Talas Oblasty,
Ysyk-Kol Oblasty (Karakol)
note: administrative divisions have the same names as their
administrative centers (exceptions have the administrative center
name following in parentheses)

Laos
16 provinces (khoueng, singular and plural), 1 municipality*
(kampheng nakhon, singular and plural), and 1 special zone**
(khetphiset, singular and plural); Attapu, Bokeo, Bolikhamxai,
Champasak, Houaphan, Khammouan, Louangnamtha, Louangphrabang,
Oudomxai, Phongsali, Salavan, Savannakhet, Viangchan*, Viangchan,
Xaignabouli, Xaisomboun**, Xekong, Xiangkhoang

Latvia
26 counties (singular - rajons) and 7 municipalities*:
Aizkraukles Rajons, Aluksnes Rajons, Balvu Rajons, Bauskas Rajons,
Cesu Rajons, Daugavpils*, Daugavpils Rajons, Dobeles Rajons,
Gulbenes Rajons, Jekabpils Rajons, Jelgava*, Jelgavas Rajons,
Jurmala*, Kraslavas Rajons, Kuldigas Rajons, Liepaja*, Liepajas
Rajons, Limbazu Rajons, Ludzas Rajons, Madonas Rajons, Ogres Rajons,
Preilu Rajons, Rezekne*, Rezeknes Rajons, Riga*, Rigas Rajons,
Saldus Rajons, Talsu Rajons, Tukuma Rajons, Valkas Rajons, Valmieras
Rajons, Ventspils*, Ventspils Rajons

Lebanon
6 governorates (mohafazat, singular - mohafazah); Beyrouth,
Beqaa, Liban-Nord, Liban-Sud, Mont-Liban, Nabatiye

Lesotho
10 districts; Berea, Butha-Buthe, Leribe, Mafeteng, Maseru,
Mohale's Hoek, Mokhotlong, Qacha's Nek, Quthing, Thaba-Tseka

Liberia
15 counties; Bomi, Bong, Gbarpolu, Grand Bassa, Grand Cape
Mount, Grand Gedeh, Grand Kru, Lofa, Margibi, Maryland, Montserrado,
Nimba, River Cess, River Gee, Sinoe

Libya
25 municipalities (baladiyat, singular - baladiyah); Ajdabiya,
Al 'Aziziyah, Al Fatih, Al Jabal al Akhdar, Al Jufrah, Al Khums, Al
Kufrah, An Nuqat al Khams, Ash Shati', Awbari, Az Zawiyah, Banghazi,
Darnah, Ghadamis, Gharyan, Misratah, Murzuq, Sabha, Sawfajjin, Surt,
Tarabulus, Tarhunah, Tubruq, Yafran, Zlitan; note - the 25
municipalities may have been replaced by 13 regions

Liechtenstein
11 communes (Gemeinden, singular - Gemeinde); Balzers,
Eschen, Gamprin, Mauren, Planken, Ruggell, Schaan, Schellenberg,
Triesen, Triesenberg, Vaduz

Lithuania
10 counties (apskritys, singular - apskritis); Alytaus,
Kauno, Klaipedos, Marijampoles, Panevezio, Siauliu, Taurages,
Telsiu, Utenos, Vilniaus

Luxembourg
3 districts; Diekirch, Grevenmacher, Luxembourg

Macau
none (special administrative region of China)

Macedonia
123 municipalities (opstini, singular - opstina);
Aracinovo, Bac, Belcista, Berovo, Bistrica, Bitola, Blatec,
Bogdanci, Bogomila, Bogovinje, Bosilovo, Brvenica, Cair (Skopje),
Capari, Caska, Cegrane, Centar (Skopje), Centar Zupa, Cesinovo,
Cucer-Sandevo, Debar, Delcevo, Delogozdi, Demir Hisar, Demir Kapija,
Dobrusevo, Dolna Banjica, Dolneni, Dorce Petrov (Skopje), Drugovo,
Dzepciste, Gazi Baba (Skopje), Gevgelija, Gostivar, Gradsko,
Ilinden, Izvor, Jegunovce, Kamenjane, Karbinci, Karpos (Skopje),
Kavadarci, Kicevo, Kisela Voda (Skopje), Klecevce, Kocani, Konce,
Kondovo, Konopiste, Kosel, Kratovo, Kriva Palanka, Krivogastani,
Krusevo, Kuklis, Kukurecani, Kumanovo, Labunista, Lipkovo, Lozovo,
Lukovo, Makedonska Kamenica, Makedonski Brod, Mavrovi Anovi,
Meseista, Miravci, Mogila, Murtino, Negotino, Negotino-Polosko,
Novaci, Novo Selo, Oblesevo, Ohrid, Orasac, Orizari, Oslomej,
Pehcevo, Petrovec, Plasnica, Podares, Prilep, Probistip, Radovis,
Rankovce, Resen, Rosoman, Rostusa, Samokov, Saraj, Sipkovica,
Sopiste, Sopotnica, Srbinovo, Star Dojran, Staravina, Staro
Nagoricane, Stip, Struga, Strumica, Studenicani, Suto Orizari
(Skopje), Sveti Nikole, Tearce, Tetovo, Topolcani, Valandovo,
Vasilevo, Velesta, Veles, Vevcani, Vinica, Vitoliste, Vranestica,
Vrapciste, Vratnica, Vrutok, Zajas, Zelenikovo, Zeleno, Zitose,
Zletovo, Zrnovci
note: the seven municipalities followed by Skopje in parentheses
collectively constitute "greater Skopje"; new information suggests
that the 123 municipalities have been consolidated into 84
municipalities

Madagascar
6 provinces (faritany); Antananarivo, Antsiranana,
Fianarantsoa, Mahajanga, Toamasina, Toliara

Malawi
27 districts; Balaka, Blantyre, Chikwawa, Chiradzulu,
Chitipa, Dedza, Dowa, Karonga, Kasungu, Likoma, Lilongwe, Machinga
(Kasupe), Mangochi, Mchinji, Mulanje, Mwanza, Mzimba, Ntcheu, Nkhata
Bay, Nkhotakota, Nsanje, Ntchisi, Phalombe, Rumphi, Salima, Thyolo,
Zomba

Malaysia
13 states (negeri-negeri, singular - negeri) Johor, Kedah,
Kelantan, Melaka, Negeri Sembilan, Pahang, Perak, Perlis, Pulau
Pinang, Sabah, Sarawak, Selangor, and Terengganu; and one federal
territory (wilayah persekutuan) with three components, city of Kuala
Lumpur, Labuan, and Putrajaya

Maldives
19 atolls (atholhu, singular and plural) and 1 other
first-order administrative division*; Alifu, Baa, Dhaalu, Faafu,
Gaafu Alifu, Gaafu Dhaalu, Gnaviyani, Haa Alifu, Haa Dhaalu, Kaafu,
Laamu, Lhaviyani, Maale*, Meemu, Noonu, Raa, Seenu, Shaviyani, Thaa,
Vaavu

Mali
8 regions (regions, singular - region); Gao, Kayes, Kidal,
Koulikoro, Mopti, Segou, Sikasso, Tombouctou

Malta
none (administered directly from Valletta); note - Local
Councils carry out administrative orders

Man, Isle of
none; there are no first-order administrative divisions
as defined by the US Government, but there are 24 local authorities
each with its own elections

Marshall Islands
33 municipalities; Ailinginae, Ailinglaplap, Ailuk,
Arno, Aur, Bikar, Bikini, Bokak, Ebon, Enewetak, Erikub, Jabat,
Jaluit, Jemo, Kili, Kwajalein, Lae, Lib, Likiep, Majuro, Maloelap,
Mejit, Mili, Namorik, Namu, Rongelap, Rongrik, Toke, Ujae, Ujelang,
Utirik, Wotho, Wotje

Martinique
none (overseas department of France)

Mauritania
12 regions (regions, singular - region) and 1 capital
district*; Adrar, Assaba, Brakna, Dakhlet Nouadhibou, Gorgol,
Guidimaka, Hodh Ech Chargui, Hodh El Gharbi, Inchiri, Nouakchott*,
Tagant, Tiris Zemmour, Trarza

Mauritius
9 districts and 3 dependencies*; Agalega Islands*, Black
River, Cargados Carajos Shoals*, Flacq, Grand Port, Moka,
Pamplemousses, Plaines Wilhems, Port Louis, Riviere du Rempart,
Rodrigues*, Savanne

Mayotte
none (territorial collectivity of France)

Mexico
31 states (estados, singular - estado) and 1 federal
district* (distrito federal); Aguascalientes, Baja California, Baja
California Sur, Campeche, Chiapas, Chihuahua, Coahuila de Zaragoza,
Colima, Distrito Federal*, Durango, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo,
Jalisco, Mexico, Michoacan de Ocampo, Morelos, Nayarit, Nuevo Leon,
Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro de Arteaga, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi,
Sinaloa, Sonora, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Tlaxcala, Veracruz-Llave,
Yucatan, Zacatecas

Micronesia, Federated States of
4 states; Chuuk (Truk), Kosrae
(Kosaie), Pohnpei (Ponape), Yap

Moldova
32 raions (raioane, singular - raionul), 3 municipalities
(municipiul), 1 autonomous territorial unit (unitatea teritoriala
autonoma), and 1 territorial unit (unitatea teritoriala)
counties: Anenii Noi, Basarabeasca, Briceni, Cahul, Cantemir,
Calarasi, Causeni, Cimislia, Criuleni, Donduseni, Drochia, Dubasari,
Edinet, Falesti, Floresti, Glodeni, Hincesti, Ialoveni, Leova,
Nisporeni, Ocnita, Orhei, Rezina, Riscani, Singerei, Soldanesti,
Soroca, Stefan-Voda, Straseni, Taraclia, Telenesti, Ungheni
municipalities: Balti, Bender, Chisinau
autonomous territorial unit: Gagauzia
territorial unit: Stinga Nistrului

Monaco
none; there are no first-order administrative divisions as
defined by the US Government, but there are four quarters
(quartiers, singular - quartier); Fontvieille, La Condamine,
Monaco-Ville, Monte-Carlo

Mongolia
21 provinces (aymguud, singular - aymag) and 1
municipality* (singular - hot); Arhangay, Bayanhongor, Bayan-Olgiy,
Bulgan, Darhan Uul, Dornod, Dornogovi, Dundgovi, Dzavhan,
Govi-Altay, Govi-Sumber, Hentiy, Hovd, Hovsgol, Omnogovi, Orhon,
Ovorhangay, Selenge, Suhbaatar, Tov, Ulaanbaatar*, Uvs

Montserrat
3 parishes; Saint Anthony, Saint Georges, Saint Peter

Morocco
16 regions: Casablanca, Chaouia-Ourdigha, Doukkala-Abda,
Fes-Boulmane, Gharb-Chrarda-Beni Hssen, Guelmim-Es Smara,
Laayoune-Boujdour-Sakia El Hamra, Marrakech-Tensift-El Haouz,
Meknes-Tafilalet, Oriental, Oued Eddahab-Lagouira,
Rabat-Sale-Zemmour-Zaer, Souss-Massa-Draa, Tadla-Azilal,
Tangier-Tetouan, Taza-Al Hoceima-Taounate

Mozambique
10 provinces (provincias, singular - provincia), 1 city
(cidade)*; Cabo Delgado, Gaza, Inhambane, Manica, Maputo, Cidade de
Maputo*, Nampula, Niassa, Sofala, Tete, Zambezia

Namibia
13 regions; Caprivi, Erongo, Hardap, Karas, Khomas, Kunene,
Ohangwena, Okavango, Omaheke, Omusati, Oshana, Oshikoto, Otjozondjupa

Nauru
14 districts; Aiwo, Anabar, Anetan, Anibare, Baiti, Boe,
Buada, Denigomodu, Ewa, Ijuw, Meneng, Nibok, Uaboe, Yaren

Nepal
14 zones (anchal, singular and plural); Bagmati, Bheri,
Dhawalagiri, Gandaki, Janakpur, Karnali, Kosi, Lumbini, Mahakali,
Mechi, Narayani, Rapti, Sagarmatha, Seti

Netherlands
12 provinces (provincies, singular - provincie);
Drenthe, Flevoland, Friesland (Fryslan), Gelderland, Groningen,
Limburg, Noord-Brabant, Noord-Holland, Overijssel, Utrecht, Zeeland,
Zuid-Holland

Netherlands Antilles
none (part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands)
note: each island has its own government

New Caledonia
none (overseas territory of France); there are no
first-order administrative divisions as defined by the US
Government, but there are 3 provinces named Iles Loyaute, Nord, and
Sud

New Zealand
13 regions; Auckland, Bay of Plenty, Canterbury,
Gisborne-Hawke's Bay, Manawatu-Wanganui, Nelson-Marlborough,
Northland, Otago, Southland, Taranaki, Waikato, Wellington, West
Coast

Nicaragua
15 departments (departamentos, singular - departamento)
and 2 autonomous regions* (regiones autonomistas, singular - region
autonomista); Atlantico Norte*, Atlantico Sur*, Boaco, Carazo,
Chinandega, Chontales, Esteli, Granada, Jinotega, Leon, Madriz,
Managua, Masaya, Matagalpa, Nueva Segovia, Rio San Juan, Rivas

Niger
7 departments (departements, singular - departement) and 1
capital district* (capitale district); Agadez, Diffa, Dosso, Maradi,
Niamey*, Tahoua, Tillaberi, Zinder

Nigeria
36 states and 1 territory*; Abia, Adamawa, Akwa Ibom,
Anambra, Bauchi, Bayelsa, Benue, Borno, Cross River, Delta, Ebonyi,
Edo, Ekiti, Enugu, Federal Capital Territory*, Gombe, Imo, Jigawa,
Kaduna, Kano, Katsina, Kebbi, Kogi, Kwara, Lagos, Nassarawa, Niger,
Ogun, Ondo, Osun, Oyo, Plateau, Rivers, Sokoto, Taraba, Yobe, Zamfara

Niue
none; note - there are no first-order administrative divisions
as defined by the US Government, but there are 14 villages at the
second order

Norfolk Island
none (territory of Australia)

Northern Mariana Islands
none (commonwealth in political union with
the US); there are no first-order administrative divisions as
defined by the US Government, but there are four municipalities at
the second order; Northern Islands, Rota, Saipan, Tinian

Norway
19 counties (fylker, singular - fylke); Akershus, Aust-Agder,
Buskerud, Finnmark, Hedmark, Hordaland, More og Romsdal, Nordland,
Nord-Trondelag, Oppland, Oslo, Ostfold, Rogaland, Sogn og Fjordane,
Sor-Trondelag, Telemark, Troms, Vest-Agder, Vestfold

Oman
5 regions (manaatiq, singular - mintaqat) and 3 governorates*
(muhaafazaat, singular - muhaafaza) Ad Dakhiliyah, Al Batinah, Al
Wusta, Ash Sharqiyah, Az Zahirah, Masqat*, Musandam*, Zufar*

Pakistan
4 provinces, 1 territory*, and 1 capital territory**;
Balochistan, Federally Administered Tribal Areas*, Islamabad Capital
Territory**, North-West Frontier Province, Punjab, Sindh
note: the Pakistani-administered portion of the disputed Jammu and
Kashmir region includes Azad Kashmir and the Northern Areas

Palau
16 states; Aimeliik, Airai, Angaur, Hatohobei, Kayangel,
Koror, Melekeok, Ngaraard, Ngarchelong, Ngardmau, Ngatpang,
Ngchesar, Ngeremlengui, Ngiwal, Peleliu, Sonsorol

Panama
9 provinces (provincias, singular - provincia) and 1
territory* (comarca); Bocas del Toro, Chiriqui, Cocle, Colon,
Darien, Herrera, Los Santos, Panama, San Blas*, and Veraguas

Papua New Guinea
20 provinces; Bougainville, Central, Chimbu,
Eastern Highlands, East New Britain, East Sepik, Enga, Gulf, Madang,
Manus, Milne Bay, Morobe, National Capital, New Ireland, Northern,
Sandaun, Southern Highlands, Western, Western Highlands, West New
Britain

Paraguay
17 departments (departamentos, singular - departamento) and
1 capital city*; Alto Paraguay, Alto Parana, Amambay, Asuncion*,
Boqueron, Caaguazu, Caazapa, Canindeyu, Central, Concepcion,
Cordillera, Guaira, Itapua, Misiones, Neembucu, Paraguari,
Presidente Hayes, San Pedro

Peru
24 departments (departamentos, singular - departamento) and 1
constitutional province* (provincia constitucional); Amazonas,
Ancash, Apurimac, Arequipa, Ayacucho, Cajamarca, Callao*, Cusco,
Huancavelica, Huanuco, Ica, Junin, La Libertad, Lambayeque, Lima,
Loreto, Madre de Dios, Moquegua, Pasco, Piura, Puno, San Martin,
Tacna, Tumbes, Ucayali
note: some reports indicate that the 24 departments and 1
constitutional province are now being referred to as regions; Peru
is implementing a decentralization program whereby these 25
administrative divisions will begin to exercise greater governmental
authority over their territories; in November 2002, voters chose
their new regional presidents and other regional leaders; the
authority that the regional government will exercise has not yet
been clearly defined, but it will be devolved to the regions over
the course of several years

Philippines
79 provinces and 116 chartered cities
provinces: Abra, Agusan del Norte, Agusan del Sur, Aklan, Albay,
Antique, Apayao, Aurora, Basilan, Bataan, Batanes, Batangas,
Biliran, Benguet, Bohol, Bukidnon, Bulacan, Cagayan, Camarines
Norte, Camarines Sur, Camiguin, Capiz, Catanduanes, Cavite, Cebu,
Compostela, Davao del Norte, Davao del Sur, Davao Oriental, Eastern
Samar, Guimaras, Ifugao, Ilocos Norte, Ilocos Sur, Iloilo, Isabela,
Kalinga, Laguna, Lanao del Norte, Lanao del Sur, La Union, Leyte,
Maguindanao, Marinduque, Masbate, Mindoro Occidental, Mindoro
Oriental, Misamis Occidental, Misamis Oriental, Mountain Province,
Negros Occidental, Negros Oriental, North Cotabato, Northern Samar,
Nueva Ecija, Nueva Vizcaya, Palawan, Pampanga, Pangasinan, Quezon,
Quirino, Rizal, Romblon, Samar, Sarangani, Siquijor, Sorsogon, South
Cotabato, Southern Leyte, Sultan Kudarat, Sulu, Surigao del Norte,
Surigao del Sur, Tarlac, Tawi-Tawi, Zambales, Zamboanga del Norte,
Zamboanga del Sur, Zamboanga Sibugay
chartered cities: Alaminos, Angeles, Antipolo, Bacolod, Bago,
Baguio, Bais, Balanga, Batangas, Bayawan, Bislig, Butuan,
Cabanatuan, Cadiz, Cagayan de Oro, Calamba, Calapan, Calbayog,
Candon, Canlaon, Cauayan, Cavite, Cebu, Cotabato, Dagupan, Danao,
Dapitan, Davao, Digos, Dipolog, Dumaguete, Escalante, Gapan, General
Santos, Gingoog, Himamaylan, Iligan, Iloilo, Isabela, Iriga,
Kabankalan, Kalookan, Kidapawan, Koronadal, La Carlota, Laoag,
Lapu-Lapu, Las Pinas, Legazpi, Ligao, Lipa, Lucena, Maasin, Makati,
Malabon, Malaybalay, Malolos, Mandaluyong, Mandaue, Manila, Marawi,
Markina, Masbate, Muntinlupa, Munoz, Naga, Olongapo, Ormoc,
Oroquieta, Ozamis, Pagadian, Palayan, Panabo, Paranaque, Pasay,
Pasig, Passi, Puerto Princesa, Quezon, Roxas, Sagay, Samal, San
Carlos (in Negros Occidental), San Carlos (in Pangasinan), San
Fernando (in La Union), San Fernando (in Pampanga), San Jose, San
Jose del Monte, San Pablo, Santa Rosa, Santiago, Silay, Sipalay,
Sorsogon, Surigao, Tabaco, Tacloban, Tacurong, Tagaytay, Tagbilaran,
Tagum, Talisay (in Cebu), Talisay (in Negros Oriental), Tanauan,
Tangub, Tanjay, Tarlac, Toledo, Tuguegarao, Trece Martires,
Urdaneta, Valencia, Valenzuela, Victorias, Vigan, Zamboanga

Pitcairn Islands
none (overseas territory of the UK)

Poland
16 provinces (wojewodztwa, singular - wojewodztwo);
Dolnoslaskie, Kujawsko-Pomorskie, Lodzkie, Lubelskie, Lubuskie,
Malopolskie, Mazowieckie, Opolskie, Podkarpackie, Podlaskie,
Pomorskie, Slaskie, Swietokrzyskie, Warminsko-Mazurskie,
Wielkopolskie, Zachodniopomorskie

Portugal
18 districts (distritos, singular - distrito) and 2
autonomous regions* (regioes autonomas, singular - regiao autonoma);
Aveiro, Acores (Azores)*, Beja, Braga, Braganca, Castelo Branco,
Coimbra, Evora, Faro, Guarda, Leiria, Lisboa, Madeira*, Portalegre,
Porto, Santarem, Setubal, Viana do Castelo, Vila Real, Viseu

Puerto Rico
none (commonwealth associated with the US); there are no
first-order administrative divisions as defined by the US
Government, but there are 78 municipalities (municipios, singular -
municipio) at the second order; Adjuntas, Aguada, Aguadilla, Aguas
Buenas, Aibonito, Anasco, Arecibo, Arroyo, Barceloneta,
Barranquitas, Bayamon, Cabo Rojo, Caguas, Camuy, Canovanas,
Carolina, Catano, Cayey, Ceiba, Ciales, Cidra, Coamo, Comerio,
Corozal, Culebra, Dorado, Fajardo, Florida, Guanica, Guayama,
Guayanilla, Guaynabo, Gurabo, Hatillo, Hormigueros, Humacao,
Isabela, Jayuya, Juana Diaz, Juncos, Lajas, Lares, Las Marias, Las
Piedras, Loiza, Luquillo, Manati, Maricao, Maunabo, Mayaguez, Moca,
Morovis, Naguabo, Naranjito, Orocovis, Patillas, Penuelas, Ponce,
Quebradillas, Rincon, Rio Grande, Sabana Grande, Salinas, San
German, San Juan, San Lorenzo, San Sebastian, Santa Isabel, Toa
Alta, Toa Baja, Trujillo Alto, Utuado, Vega Alta, Vega Baja,
Vieques, Villalba, Yabucoa, Yauco

Qatar
10 municipalities (baladiyat, singular - baladiyah); Ad
Dawhah, Al Ghuwayriyah, Al Jumayliyah, Al Khawr, Al Wakrah, Ar
Rayyan, Jarayan al Batinah, Madinat ash Shamal, Umm Sa'id, Umm Salal

Reunion
none (overseas department of France); there are no
first-order administrative divisions as defined by the US
Government, but there are 4 arrondissements, 24 communes, and 47
cantons

Romania
41 counties (judete, singular - judet) and 1 municipality*
(municipiu); Alba, Arad, Arges, Bacau, Bihor, Bistrita-Nasaud,
Botosani, Braila, Brasov, Bucuresti*, Buzau, Calarasi,
Caras-Severin, Cluj, Constanta, Covasna, Dimbovita, Dolj, Galati,
Gorj, Giurgiu, Harghita, Hunedoara, Ialomita, Iasi, Ilfov,
Maramures, Mehedinti, Mures, Neamt, Olt, Prahova, Salaj, Satu Mare,
Sibiu, Suceava, Teleorman, Timis, Tulcea, Vaslui, Vilcea, Vrancea

Russia
49 oblasts (oblastey, singular - oblast), 21 republics
(respublik, singular - respublika), 10 autonomous okrugs
(avtonomnykh okrugov, singular - avtonomnyy okrug), 6 krays (krayev,
singular - kray), 2 federal cities (singular - gorod), and 1
autonomous oblast (avtonomnaya oblast')
oblasts: Amur (Blagoveshchensk), Arkhangel'sk, Astrakhan', Belgorod,
Bryansk, Chelyabinsk, Chita, Irkutsk, Ivanovo, Kaliningrad, Kaluga,
Kamchatka (Petropavlovsk-Kamchatskiy), Kemerovo, Kirov, Kostroma,
Kurgan, Kursk, Leningrad, Lipetsk, Magadan, Moscow, Murmansk,
Nizhniy Novgorod, Novgorod, Novosibirsk, Omsk, Orenburg, Orel,
Penza, Perm', Pskov, Rostov, Ryazan', Sakhalin (Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk),
Samara, Saratov, Smolensk, Sverdlovsk (Yekaterinburg), Tambov,
Tomsk, Tula, Tver', Tyumen', Ul'yanovsk, Vladimir, Volgograd,
Vologda, Voronezh, Yaroslavl'
republics: Adygeya (Maykop), Altay (Gorno-Altaysk), Bashkortostan
(Ufa), Buryatiya (Ulan-Ude), Chechnya (Groznyy), Chuvashiya
(Cheboksary), Dagestan (Makhachkala), Ingushetiya (Magas),
Kabardino-Balkariya (Nal'chik), Kalmykiya (Elista),
Karachayevo-Cherkesiya (Cherkessk), Kareliya (Petrozavodsk),
Khakasiya (Abakan), Komi (Syktyvkar), Mariy-El (Yoshkar-Ola),
Mordoviya (Saransk), Sakha [Yakutiya] (Yakutsk), North Ossetia
(Vladikavkaz), Tatarstan (Kazan'), Tyva (Kyzyl), Udmurtiya (Izhevsk)
autonomous okrugs: Aga Buryat (Aginskoye), Chukotka (Anadyr'), Evenk
(Tura), Khanty-Mansi, Komi-Permyak (Kudymkar), Koryak (Palana),
Nenets (Nar'yan-Mar), Taymyr [Dolgano-Nenets] (Dudinka), Ust'-Orda
Buryat (Ust'-Ordynskiy), Yamalo-Nenets (Salekhard)
krays: Altay (Barnaul), Khabarovsk, Krasnodar, Krasnoyarsk,
Primorskiy (Vladivostok), Stavropol'
federal cities: Moscow (Moskva), St. Petersburg (Sankt-Peterburg)
autonomous oblast: Yevrey [Jewish] (Birobidzhan)
note: administrative divisions have the same names as their
administrative centers (exceptions have the administrative center
name following in parentheses)

Rwanda
12 prefectures (in French - prefectures, singular -
prefecture; in Kinyarwanda - plural - NA, singular - prefegitura);
Butare, Byumba, Cyangugu, Gikongoro, Gisenyi, Gitarama, Kibungo,
Kibuye, Kigali Rurale, Kigali-ville, Umutara, Ruhengeri

Saint Helena
1 administrative area and 2 dependencies*; Ascension*,
Saint Helena, Tristan da Cunha*

Saint Kitts and Nevis
14 parishes; Christ Church Nichola Town, Saint
Anne Sandy Point, Saint George Basseterre, Saint George Gingerland,
Saint James Windward, Saint John Capesterre, Saint John Figtree,
Saint Mary Cayon, Saint Paul Capesterre, Saint Paul Charlestown,
Saint Peter Basseterre, Saint Thomas Lowland, Saint Thomas Middle
Island, Trinity Palmetto Point

Saint Lucia
11 quarters; Anse-la-Raye, Castries, Choiseul, Dauphin,
Dennery, Gros-Islet, Laborie, Micoud, Praslin, Soufriere, Vieux-Fort

Saint Pierre and Miquelon
none (territorial collectivity of France);
note - there are no first-order administrative divisions as defined
by the US Government, but there are two communes - Saint Pierre,
Miquelon at the second order

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
6 parishes; Charlotte, Grenadines,
Saint Andrew, Saint David, Saint George, Saint Patrick

Samoa
11 districts; A'ana, Aiga-i-le-Tai, Atua, Fa'asaleleaga,
Gaga'emauga, Gagaifomauga, Palauli, Satupa'itea, Tuamasaga,
Va'a-o-Fonoti, Vaisigano

San Marino
9 municipalities (castelli, singular - castello);
Acquaviva, Borgo Maggiore, Chiesanuova, Domagnano, Faetano,
Fiorentino, Montegiardino, San Marino Citta, Serravalle

Sao Tome and Principe
2 provinces; Principe, Sao Tome
note: Principe has had self-government since 29 April 1995

Saudi Arabia
13 provinces (mintaqat, singular - mintaqah); Al Bahah,
Al Hudud ash Shamaliyah, Al Jawf, Al Madinah, Al Qasim, Ar Riyad,
Ash Sharqiyah (Eastern Province), 'Asir, Ha'il, Jizan, Makkah,
Najran, Tabuk

Senegal
11 regions (regions, singular - region); Dakar, Diourbel,
Fatick, Kaolack, Kolda, Louga, Matam, Saint-Louis, Tambacounda,
Thies, Ziguinchor

Serbia and Montenegro
2 republics (republike, singular - republika);
and 2 nominally autonomous provinces* (autonomn pokrajine, singular
- autonomna pokrajina); Kosovo* (currently under UN administration
pending resolution of its future status), Montenegro, Serbia,
Vojvodina*

Seychelles
23 administrative districts; Anse aux Pins, Anse Boileau,
Anse Etoile, Anse Louis, Anse Royale, Baie Lazare, Baie Sainte Anne,
Beau Vallon, Bel Air, Bel Ombre, Cascade, Glacis, Grand' Anse (on
Mahe), Grand' Anse (on Praslin), La Digue, La Riviere Anglaise, Mont
Buxton, Mont Fleuri, Plaisance, Pointe La Rue, Port Glaud, Saint
Louis, Takamaka

Sierra Leone
3 provinces and 1 area*; Eastern, Northern, Southern,
Western*

Singapore
none

Slovakia
8 regions (kraje, singular - kraj); Banskobystricky,
Bratislavsky, Kosicky, Nitriansky, Presovsky, Trenciansky, Trnavsky,
Zilinsky

Slovenia
182 municipalities (obcine, singular - obcina) and 11 urban
municipalities* (mestne obcine , singular - mestna obcina )
Ajdovscina, Beltinci, Benedikt, Bistrica ob Sotli, Bled, Bloke,
Bohinj, Borovnica, Bovec, Braslovce, Brda, Brezice, Brezovica,
Cankova, Celje*, Cerklje na Gorenjskem, Cerknica, Cerkno,
Cerkvenjak, Crensovci, Crna na Koroskem, Crnomelj, Destrnik, Divaca,
Dobje, Dobrepolje, Dobrna, Dobrova-Horjul-Polhov Gradec,
Dobrovnik-Dobronak, Dolenjske Toplice, Dol pri Ljubljani, Domzale,
Dornava, Dravograd, Duplek, Gorenja Vas-Poljane, Gorisnica, Gornja
Radgona, Gornji Grad, Gornji Petrovci, Grad, Grosuplje, Hajdina,
Hoce-Slivnica, Hodos-Hodos, Horjul, Hrastnik, Hrpelje-Kozina,
Idrija, Ig, Ilirska Bistrica, Ivancna Gorica, Izola-Isola, Jesenice,
Jezersko, Jursinci, Kamnik, Kanal, Kidricevo, Kobarid, Kobilje,
Kocevje, Komen, Komenda, Koper-Capodistria*, Kostel, Kozje, Kranj*,
Kranjska Gora, Krizevci, Krsko, Kungota, Kuzma, Lasko, Lenart,
Lendava-Lendva, Litija, Ljubljana*, Ljubno, Ljutomer, Logatec, Loska
Dolina, Loski Potok, Lovrenc na Pohorju, Luce, Lukovica, Majsperk,
Maribor*, Markovci, Medvode, Menges, Metlika, Mezica, Miklavz na
Dravskem Polju, Miren-Kostanjevica, Mirna Pec, Mislinja, Moravce,
Moravske Toplice, Mozirje, Murska Sobota*, Muta, Naklo, Nazarje,
Nova Gorica*, Novo Mesto*, Odranci, Oplotnica, Ormoz, Osilnica,
Pesnica, Piran-Pirano, Pivka, Podcetrtek, Podlehnik, Podvelka,
Polzela, Postojna, Prebold, Preddvor, Prevalje, Ptuj*, Puconci,
Race-Fram, Radece, Radenci, Radlje ob Dravi, Radovljica, Ravne na
Koroskem, Razkrizje, Ribnica, Ribnica na Pohorju, Rogasovci, Rogaska
Slatina, Rogatec, Ruse, Salovci, Selnica ob Dravi, Semic,
Sempeter-Vrtojba, Sencur, Sentilj, Sentjernej, Sentjur pri Celju,
Sevnica, Sezana, Skocjan, Skofja Loka, Skofljica, Slovenj Gradec*,
Slovenska Bistrica, Slovenske Konjice, Smarje pri Jelsah, Smartno ob
Paki, Smartno pri Litiji, Sodrazica, Solcava, Sostanj, Starse,
Store, Sveta Ana, Sveti Andraz v Slovenskih Goricah, Sveti Jurij,
Tabor, Tisina, Tolmin, Trbovlje, Trebnje, Trnovska Vas, Trzic,
Trzin, Turnisce, Velenje*, Velika Polana, Velike Lasce, Verzej,
Videm, Vipava, Vitanje, Vodice, Vojnik, Vransko, Vrhnika, Vuzenica,
Zagorje ob Savi, Zalec, Zavrc, Zelezniki, Zetale, Ziri, Zirovnica,
Zuzemberk, Zrece
note: there may be 45 more municipalities

Solomon Islands
9 provinces and 1 capital territory*; Central,
Choiseul, Guadalcanal, Honiara*, Isabel, Makira, Malaita, Rennell
and Bellona, Temotu, Western

Somalia
18 regions (plural - NA, singular - gobolka); Awdal, Bakool,
Banaadir, Bari, Bay, Galguduud, Gedo, Hiiraan, Jubbada Dhexe,
Jubbada Hoose, Mudug, Nugaal, Sanaag, Shabeellaha Dhexe, Shabeellaha
Hoose, Sool, Togdheer, Woqooyi Galbeed

South Africa
9 provinces; Eastern Cape, Free State, Gauteng,
KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, North-West, Northern Cape,
Western Cape

Spain
17 autonomous communities (comunidades autonomas, singular -
comunidad autonoma)and 2 autonomous cities* (ciudades autonomas,
singular - ciudad autonoma); Andalucia, Aragon, Asturias, Baleares
(Balearic Islands), Ceuta*, Canarias (Canary Islands), Cantabria,
Castilla-La Mancha, Castilla y Leon, Cataluna, Comunidad Valenciana,
Extremadura, Galicia, La Rioja, Madrid, Melilla*, Murcia, Navarra,
Pais Vasco (Basque Country)
note: three small Spanish possessions of Islas Chafarinas, Penon de
Alhucemas, and Penon de Velez de la Gomera, administered directly by
the Spanish central government, are all located off the coast of
Morocco and are collectively referred to as Places of Sovereignty
(Plazas de Soberania)

Sri Lanka
8 provinces; Central, North Central, North Eastern, North
Western, Sabaragamuwa, Southern, Uva, Western; note - North Eastern
province may have been divided in two - Northern and Eastern

Sudan
26 states (wilayat, singular - wilayah); A'ali an Nil, Al Bahr
al Ahmar, Al Buhayrat, Al Jazirah, Al Khartum, Al Qadarif, Al
Wahdah, An Nil al Abyad, An Nil al Azraq, Ash Shamaliyah, Bahr al
Jabal, Gharb al Istiwa'iyah, Gharb Bahr al Ghazal, Gharb Darfur,
Gharb Kurdufan, Janub Darfur, Janub Kurdufan, Junqali, Kassala, Nahr
an Nil, Shamal Bahr al Ghazal, Shamal Darfur, Shamal Kurdufan, Sharq
al Istiwa'iyah, Sinnar, Warab

Suriname
10 districts (distrikten, singular - distrikt); Brokopondo,
Commewijne, Coronie, Marowijne, Nickerie, Para, Paramaribo,
Saramacca, Sipaliwini, Wanica

Swaziland
4 districts; Hhohho, Lubombo, Manzini, Shiselweni

Sweden
21 counties (lan, singular and plural); Blekinge, Dalarnas,
Gavleborgs, Gotlands, Hallands, Jamtlands, Jonkopings, Kalmar,
Kronobergs, Norrbottens, Orebro, Ostergotlands, Skane,
Sodermanlands, Stockholms, Uppsala, Varmlands, Vasterbottens,
Vasternorrlands, Vastmanlands, Vastra Gotalands

Switzerland
26 cantons (cantons, singular - canton in French;
cantoni, singular - cantone in Italian; kantone, singular - kanton
in German); Aargau, Appenzell Ausser-Rhoden, Appenzell Inner-Rhoden,
Basel-Landschaft, Basel-Stadt, Bern, Fribourg, Geneve, Glarus,
Graubunden, Jura, Luzern, Neuchatel, Nidwalden, Obwalden, Sankt
Gallen, Schaffhausen, Schwyz, Solothurn, Thurgau, Ticino, Uri,
Valais, Vaud, Zug, Zurich

Syria
14 provinces (muhafazat, singular - muhafazah); Al Hasakah, Al
Ladhiqiyah, Al Qunaytirah, Ar Raqqah, As Suwayda', Dar'a, Dayr az
Zawr, Dimashq, Halab, Hamah, Hims, Idlib, Rif Dimashq, Tartus

Taiwan
includes central island of Taiwan plus numerous smaller
islands near central island and off coast of China's Fujian
Province; Taiwan is divided into 18 counties (hsien, singular and
plural), 5 municipalities (shih, singular and plural), and 2 special
municipalities (chuan-shih, singular and plural)
counties: Chang-hua, Chia-i, Hsin-chu, Hua-lien, I-lan, Kao-hsiung
county, Kin-men, Lien-chiang, Miao-li, Nan-t'ou, P'eng-hu,
P'ing-tung, T'ai-chung, T'ai-nan, T'ai-pei county, T'ai-tung,
T'ao-yuan, and Yun-lin
municipalities: Chia-i, Chi-lung, Hsin-chu, T'ai-chung, T'ai-nan
special municipalities: Kao-hsiung city, T'ai-pei city
note: Taiwan generally uses Wade-Giles system for romanization;
special municipality of Taipei adopted standard pinyin romanization
for street and place names within city boundaries, other local
authorities have selected a variety of romanization systems

Tajikistan
2 provinces (viloyatho, singular - viloyat) and 1
autonomous province* (viloyati mukhtor); Viloyati Mukhtori Kuhistoni
Badakhshon* [Gorno-Badakhshan] (Khorugh), Viloyati Khatlon
(Qurghonteppa), Viloyati Sughd (Khujand)
note: the administrative center name follows in parentheses

Tanzania
26 regions; Arusha, Dar es Salaam, Dodoma, Iringa, Kagera,
Kigoma, Kilimanjaro, Lindi, Manyara, Mara, Mbeya, Morogoro, Mtwara,
Mwanza, Pemba North, Pemba South, Pwani, Rukwa, Ruvuma, Shinyanga,
Singida, Tabora, Tanga, Zanzibar Central/South, Zanzibar North,
Zanzibar Urban/West

Thailand
76 provinces (changwat, singular and plural); Amnat
Charoen, Ang Thong, Buriram, Chachoengsao, Chai Nat, Chaiyaphum,
Chanthaburi, Chiang Mai, Chiang Rai, Chon Buri, Chumphon, Kalasin,
Kamphaeng Phet, Kanchanaburi, Khon Kaen, Krabi, Krung Thep
Mahanakhon (Bangkok), Lampang, Lamphun, Loei, Lop Buri, Mae Hong
Son, Maha Sarakham, Mukdahan, Nakhon Nayok, Nakhon Pathom, Nakhon
Phanom, Nakhon Ratchasima, Nakhon Sawan, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Nan,
Narathiwat, Nong Bua Lamphu, Nong Khai, Nonthaburi, Pathum Thani,
Pattani, Phangnga, Phatthalung, Phayao, Phetchabun, Phetchaburi,
Phichit, Phitsanulok, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya, Phrae, Phuket,
Prachin Buri, Prachuap Khiri Khan, Ranong, Ratchaburi, Rayong, Roi
Et, Sa Kaeo, Sakon Nakhon, Samut Prakan, Samut Sakhon, Samut
Songkhram, Sara Buri, Satun, Sing Buri, Sisaket, Songkhla,
Sukhothai, Suphan Buri, Surat Thani, Surin, Tak, Trang, Trat, Ubon
Ratchathani, Udon Thani, Uthai Thani, Uttaradit, Yala, Yasothon

Togo
5 regions (regions, singular - region); Kara, Plateaux,
Savanes, Centrale, Maritime

Tokelau
none (territory of New Zealand)

Tonga
3 island groups; Ha'apai, Tongatapu, Vava'u

Trinidad and Tobago
9 regional corporations, 2 city corporations, 3
borough corporations, and 1 ward
regional corporations: Couva/Tabaquite/Talparo, Diego Martin,
Mayaro/Rio Claro, Penal/Debe, Princes Town, Sangre Grande, San
Juan/Laventille, Siparia, Tunapuna/Piarco
city corporations: Port of Spain, San Fernando;
borough corporations: Arima, Point Fortin, Chaguanas
ward: Tobago

Tunisia
24 governorates; Ariana (Aryanah), Beja (Bajah), Ben Arous
(Bin 'Arus), Bizerte (Banzart), Gabes (Qabis), Gafsa (Qafsah),
Jendouba (Jundubah), Kairouan (Al Qayrawan), Kasserine (Al Qasrayn),
Kebili (Qibili), Kef (Al Kaf), Mahdia (Al Mahdiyah), Manouba
(Manubah), Medenine (Madanin), Monastir (Al Munastir), Nabeul
(Nabul), Sfax (Safaqis), Sidi Bou Zid (Sidi Bu Zayd), Siliana
(Silyanah), Sousse (Susah), Tataouine (Tatawin), Tozeur (Tawzar),
Tunis, Zaghouan (Zaghwan)

Turkey
81 provinces (iller, singular - il); Adana, Adiyaman,
Afyonkarahisar, Agri, Aksaray, Amasya, Ankara, Antalya, Ardahan,
Artvin, Aydin, Balikesir, Bartin, Batman, Bayburt, Bilecik, Bingol,
Bitlis, Bolu, Burdur, Bursa, Canakkale, Cankiri, Corum, Denizli,
Diyarbakir, Duzce, Edirne, Elazig, Erzincan, Erzurum, Eskisehir,
Gaziantep, Giresun, Gumushane, Hakkari, Hatay, Igdir, Isparta,
Istanbul, Izmir, Kahramanmaras, Karabuk, Karaman, Kars, Kastamonu,
Kayseri, Kilis, Kirikkale, Kirklareli, Kirsehir, Kocaeli, Konya,
Kutahya, Malatya, Manisa, Mardin, Mersin, Mugla, Mus, Nevsehir,
Nigde, Ordu, Osmaniye, Rize, Sakarya, Samsun, Sanliurfa, Siirt,
Sinop, Sirnak, Sivas, Tekirdag, Tokat, Trabzon, Tunceli, Usak, Van,
Yalova, Yozgat, Zonguldak

Turkmenistan
5 provinces (welayatlar, singular - welayat): Ahal
Welayaty (Ashgabat), Balkan Welayaty (Balkanabat), Dashoguz
Welayaty, Lebap Welayaty (Turkmenabat), Mary Welayaty
note: administrative divisions have the same names as their
administrative centers (exceptions have the administrative center
name following in parentheses)

Turks and Caicos Islands
none (overseas territory of the UK)

Tuvalu
none

Uganda
56 districts; Adjumani, Apac, Arua, Bugiri, Bundibugyo,
Bushenyi, Busia, Gulu, Hoima, Iganga, Jinja, Kabale, Kabarole,
Kaberamaido, Kalangala, Kampala, Kamuli, Kamwenge, Kanungu,
Kapchorwa, Kasese, Katakwi, Kayunga, Kibale, Kiboga, Kisoro, Kitgum,
Kotido, Kumi, Kyenjojo, Lira, Luwero, Masaka, Masindi, Mayuge,
Mbale, Mbarara, Moroto, Moyo, Mpigi, Mubende, Mukono, Nakapiripirit,
Nakasongola, Nebbi, Ntungamo, Pader, Pallisa, Rakai, Rukungiri,
Sembabule, Sironko, Soroti, Tororo, Wakiso, Yumbe

Ukraine
24 provinces (oblasti, singular - oblast'), 1 autonomous
republic* (avtonomna respublika), and 2 municipalities (mista,
singular - misto) with oblast status**; Cherkasy, Chernihiv,
Chernivtsi, Crimea or Avtonomna Respublika Krym* (Simferopol'),
Dnipropetrovs'k, Donets'k, Ivano-Frankivs'k, Kharkiv, Kherson,
Khmel'nyts'kyy, Kirovohrad, Kiev (Kyyiv)**, Kyyiv, Luhans'k, L'viv,
Mykolayiv, Odesa, Poltava, Rivne, Sevastopol'**, Sumy, Ternopil',
Vinnytsya, Volyn' (Luts'k), Zakarpattya (Uzhhorod), Zaporizhzhya,
Zhytomyr
note: administrative divisions have the same names as their
administrative centers (exceptions have the administrative center
name following in parentheses)

United Arab Emirates
7 emirates (imarat, singular - imarah); Abu
Zaby (Abu Dhabi), 'Ajman, Al Fujayrah, Ash Shariqah (Sharjah),
Dubayy (Dubai), Ra's al Khaymah, Umm al Qaywayn

United Kingdom
England - 47 boroughs, 36 counties, 29 London
boroughs, 12 cities and boroughs, 10 districts, 12 cities, 3 royal
boroughs
boroughs: Barnsley, Blackburn with Darwen, Blackpool, Bolton,
Bournemouth, Bracknell Forest, Brighton and Hove, Bury, Calderdale,
Darlington, Doncaster, Dudley, Gateshead, Halton, Hartlepool,
Kirklees, Knowsley, Luton, Medway, Middlesbrough, Milton Keynes,
North Tyneside, Oldham, Poole, Reading, Redcar and Cleveland,
Rochdale, Rotherham, Sandwell, Sefton, Slough, Solihull,
Southend-on-Sea, South Tyneside, St. Helens, Stockport,
Stockton-on-Tees, Swindon, Tameside, Thurrock, Torbay, Trafford,
Walsall, Warrington, Wigan, Wirral, Wolverhampton
counties: Bedfordshire, Buckinghamshire, Cambridgeshire, Cheshire,
Cornwall, Cumbria, Derbyshire, Devon, Dorset, Durham, East Sussex,
Essex, Gloucestershire, Hampshire, Herefordshire, Hertfordshire,
Isle of Wight, Kent, Lancashire, Leicestershire, Lincolnshire,
Norfolk, Northamptonshire, Northumberland, North Yorkshire,
Nottinghamshire, Oxfordshire, Shropshire, Somerset, Staffordshire,
Suffolk, Surrey, Warwickshire, West Sussex, Wiltshire, Worcestershire
London boroughs: Barking and Dagenham, Barnet, Bexley, Brent,
Bromley, Camden, Croydon, Ealing, Enfield, Greenwich, Hackney,
Hammersmith and Fulham, Haringey, Harrow, Havering, Hillingdon,
Hounslow, Islington, Lambeth, Lewisham, Merton, Newham, Redbridge,
Richmond upon Thames, Southwark, Sutton, Tower Hamlets, Waltham
Forest, Wandsworth
cities and boroughs: Birmingham, Bradford, Coventry, Leeds,
Liverpool, Manchester, Newcastle upon Tyne, Salford, Sheffield,
Sunderland, Wakefield, Westminster
districts: Bath and North East Somerset, East Riding of Yorkshire,
North East Lincolnshire, North Lincolnshire, North Somerset,
Rutland, South Gloucestershire, Telford and Wrekin, West Berkshire,
Wokingham
cities: City of Bristol, Derby, City of Kingston upon Hull,
Leicester, City of London, Nottingham, Peterborough, Plymouth,
Portsmouth, Southampton, Stoke-on-Trent, York
royal boroughs: Kensington and Chelsea, Kingston upon Thames,
Windsor and Maidenhead
Northern Ireland - 24 districts, 2 cities, 6 counties
districts: Antrim, Ards, Armagh, Ballymena, Ballymoney, Banbridge,
Carrickfergus, Castlereagh, Coleraine, Cookstown, Craigavon, Down,
Dungannon, Fermanagh, Larne, Limavady, Lisburn, Magherafelt, Moyle,
Newry and Mourne, Newtownabbey, North Down, Omagh, Strabane
cities: Belfast, Derry
counties: County Antrim, County Armagh, County Down, County
Fermanagh, County Londonderry, County Tyrone
Scotland - 32 council areas: Aberdeen City, Aberdeenshire, Angus,
Argyll and Bute, The Scottish Borders, Clackmannanshire, Dumfries
and Galloway, Dundee City, East Ayrshire, East Dunbartonshire, East
Lothian, East Renfrewshire, City of Edinburgh, Falkirk, Fife,
Glasgow City, Highland, Inverclyde, Midlothian, Moray, North
Ayrshire, North Lanarkshire, Orkney Islands, Perth and Kinross,
Renfrewshire, Shetland Islands, South Ayrshire, South Lanarkshire,
Stirling, West Dunbartonshire, Eilean Siar (Western Isles), West
Lothian;
Wales - 11 county boroughs, 9 counties, 2 cities and counties
county boroughs: Blaenau Gwent, Bridgend, Caerphilly, Conwy,
Gwynedd, Merthyr Tydfil, Neath Port Talbot, Newport, Rhondda Cynon
Taff, Torfaen, Wrexham
counties: Isle of Anglesey, Ceredigion, Carmarthenshire,
Denbighshire, Flintshire, Monmouthshire, Pembrokeshire, Powys, The
Vale of Glamorgan
cities and counties: Cardiff, Swansea

United States
50 states and 1 district*; Alabama, Alaska, Arizona,
Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, District of
Columbia*, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa,
Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts,
Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska,
Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North
Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode
Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah,
Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming

Uruguay
19 departments (departamentos, singular - departamento);
Artigas, Canelones, Cerro Largo, Colonia, Durazno, Flores, Florida,
Lavalleja, Maldonado, Montevideo, Paysandu, Rio Negro, Rivera,
Rocha, Salto, San Jose, Soriano, Tacuarembo, Treinta y Tres

Uzbekistan
12 provinces (viloyatlar, singular - viloyat), 1
autonomous republic* (respublika), and 1 city** (shahar); Andijon
Viloyati, Buxoro Viloyati, Farg'ona Viloyati, Jizzax Viloyati,
Namangan Viloyati, Navoiy Viloyati, Qashqadaryo Viloyati (Qarshi),
Qaraqalpog'iston Respublikasi* (Nukus), Samarqand Viloyati, Sirdaryo
Viloyati (Guliston), Surxondaryo Viloyati (Termiz), Toshkent
Shahri**, Toshkent Viloyati, Xorazm Viloyati (Urganch)
note: administrative divisions have the same names as their
administrative centers (exceptions have the administrative center
name following in parentheses)

Vanuatu
6 provinces; Malampa, Penama, Sanma, Shefa, Tafea, Torba

Venezuela
23 states (estados, singular - estado), 1 federal
district* (distrito federal), and 1 federal dependency**
(dependencia federal); Amazonas, Anzoategui, Apure, Aragua, Barinas,
Bolivar, Carabobo, Cojedes, Delta Amacuro, Dependencias Federales**,
Distrito Federal*, Falcon, Guarico, Lara, Merida, Miranda, Monagas,
Nueva Esparta, Portuguesa, Sucre, Tachira, Trujillo, Vargas,
Yaracuy, Zulia
note: the federal dependency consists of 11 federally controlled
island groups with a total of 72 individual islands

Vietnam
59 provinces (tinh, singular and plural) and 5
municipalities (thu do, singular and plural)
provinces: An Giang, Bac Giang, Bac Kan, Bac Lieu, Bac Ninh, Ba
Ria-Vung Tau, Ben Tre, Binh Dinh, Binh Duong, Binh Phuoc, Binh
Thuan, Ca Mau, Cao Bang, Dac Lak, Dac Nong, Dien Bien, Dong Nai,
Dong Thap, Gia Lai, Ha Giang, Hai Duong, Ha Nam, Ha Tay, Ha Tinh,
Hau Giang, Hoa Binh, Hung Yen, Khanh Hoa, Kien Giang, Kon Tum, Lai
Chau, Lam Dong, Lang Son, Lao Cai, Long An, Nam Dinh, Nghe An, Ninh
Binh, Ninh Thuan, Phu Tho, Phu Yen, Quang Binh, Quang Nam, Quang
Ngai, Quang Ninh, Quang Tri, Soc Trang, Son La, Tay Ninh, Thai Binh,
Thai Nguyen, Thanh Hoa, Thua Thien-Hue, Tien Giang, Tra Vinh, Tuyen
Quang, Vinh Long, Vinh Phuc, Yen Bai
municipalities: Can Tho, Da Nang, Hai Phong, Ha Noi, Ho Chi Minh

Virgin Islands
none (territory of the US); there are no first-order
administrative divisions as defined by the US Government, but there
are three islands at the second order; Saint Croix, Saint John,
Saint Thomas

Wallis and Futuna
none (overseas territory of France); there are no
first-order administrative divisions as defined by the US
Government, but there are three kingdoms at the second order named
Alo, Sigave, Wallis

Western Sahara
none (under de facto control of Morocco)

World
271 nations, dependent areas, and other entities

Yemen
19 governorates (muhafazat, singular - muhafazah); Abyan,
'Adan, Ad Dali', Al Bayda', Al Hudaydah, Al Jawf, Al Mahrah, Al
Mahwit, 'Amran, Dhamar, Hadramawt, Hajjah, Ibb, Lahij, Ma'rib,
Sa'dah, San'a', Shabwah, Ta'izz
note: for electoral and administrative purposes, the capital city of
Sanaa is treated as an additional governorate

Zambia
9 provinces; Central, Copperbelt, Eastern, Luapula, Lusaka,
Northern, North-Western, Southern, Western

Zimbabwe
8 provinces and 2 cities* with provincial status;
Bulawayo*, Harare*, Manicaland, Mashonaland Central, Mashonaland
East, Mashonaland West, Masvingo, Matabeleland North, Matabeleland
South, Midlands

This page was last updated on 10 February, 2005

@2052 Agriculture - products

Afghanistan
opium, wheat, fruits, nuts, wool, mutton, sheepskins,
lambskins

Albania
wheat, corn, potatoes, vegetables, fruits, sugar beets,
grapes; meat, dairy products

Algeria
wheat, barley, oats, grapes, olives, citrus, fruits; sheep,
cattle

American Samoa
bananas, coconuts, vegetables, taro, breadfruit,
yams, copra, pineapples, papayas; dairy products, livestock

Andorra
small quantities of rye, wheat, barley, oats, vegetables;
sheep

Angola
bananas, sugarcane, coffee, sisal, corn, cotton, manioc
(tapioca), tobacco, vegetables, plantains; livestock; forest
products; fish

Anguilla
small quantities of tobacco, vegetables; cattle raising

Antigua and Barbuda
cotton, fruits, vegetables, bananas, coconuts,
cucumbers, mangoes, sugarcane; livestock

Argentina
sunflower seeds, lemons, soybeans, grapes, corn, tobacco,
peanuts, tea, wheat; livestock

Armenia
fruit (especially grapes), vegetables; livestock

Aruba
aloes; livestock; fish

Australia
wheat, barley, sugarcane, fruits; cattle, sheep, poultry

Austria
grains, potatoes, sugar beets, wine, fruit; dairy products,
cattle, pigs, poultry; lumber

Azerbaijan
cotton, grain, rice, grapes, fruit, vegetables, tea,
tobacco; cattle, pigs, sheep, goats

Bahamas, The
citrus, vegetables; poultry

Bahrain
fruit, vegetables; poultry, dairy products; shrimp, fish

Bangladesh
rice, jute, tea, wheat, sugarcane, potatoes, tobacco,
pulses, oilseeds, spices, fruit; beef, milk, poultry

Barbados
sugarcane, vegetables, cotton

Belarus
grain, potatoes, vegetables, sugar beets, flax; beef, milk

Belgium
sugar beets, fresh vegetables, fruits, grain, tobacco; beef,
veal, pork, milk

Belize
bananas, coca, citrus, sugar; fish, cultured shrimp; lumber;
garments

Benin
cotton, corn, cassava (tapioca), yams, beans, palm oil,
peanuts, livestock (2001)

Bermuda
bananas, vegetables, citrus, flowers; dairy products

Bhutan
rice, corn, root crops, citrus, foodgrains; dairy products,
eggs

Bolivia
soybeans, coffee, coca, cotton, corn, sugarcane, rice,
potatoes; timber

Bosnia and Herzegovina
wheat, corn, fruits, vegetables; livestock

Botswana
livestock, sorghum, maize, millet, beans, sunflowers,
groundnuts

Brazil
coffee, soybeans, wheat, rice, corn, sugarcane, cocoa,
citrus; beef

British Virgin Islands
fruits, vegetables; livestock, poultry; fish

Brunei
rice, vegetables, fruits, chickens, water buffalo

Bulgaria
vegetables, fruits, tobacco, livestock, wine, wheat,
barley, sunflowers, sugar beets

Burkina Faso
cotton, peanuts, shea nuts, sesame, sorghum, millet,
corn, rice; livestock

Burma
rice, pulses, beans, sesame, groundnuts, sugarcane; hardwood;
fish and fish products

Burundi
coffee, cotton, tea, corn, sorghum, sweet potatoes, bananas,
manioc (tapioca); beef, milk, hides

Cambodia
rice, rubber, corn, vegetables, cashews, tapioca

Cameroon
coffee, cocoa, cotton, rubber, bananas, oilseed, grains,
root starches; livestock; timber

Canada
wheat, barley, oilseed, tobacco, fruits, vegetables; dairy
products; forest products; fish

Cape Verde
bananas, corn, beans, sweet potatoes, sugarcane, coffee,
peanuts; fish

Cayman Islands
vegetables, fruit; livestock, turtle farming

Central African Republic
cotton, coffee, tobacco, manioc (tapioca),
yams, millet, corn, bananas; timber

Chad
cotton, sorghum, millet, peanuts, rice, potatoes, manioc
(tapioca); cattle, sheep, goats, camels

Chile
grapes, apples, pears, onions, wheat, corn, oats, peaches,
garlic, asparagus, beans, beef, poultry, wool; fish; timber

China
rice, wheat, potatoes, sorghum, peanuts, tea, millet, barley,
cotton, oilseed, pork, fish

Christmas Island
NA

Cocos (Keeling) Islands
vegetables, bananas, pawpaws, coconuts

Colombia
coffee, cut flowers, bananas, rice, tobacco, corn,
sugarcane, cocoa beans, oilseed, vegetables; forest products; shrimp

Comoros
vanilla, cloves, perfume essences, copra, coconuts, bananas,
cassava (tapioca)

Congo, Democratic Republic of the coffee, sugar, palm oil, rubber, tea, quinine, cassava (tapioca), palm oil, bananas, root crops, corn, fruits; wood products

Congo, Republic of the
cassava (tapioca), sugar, rice, corn,
peanuts, vegetables, coffee, cocoa; forest products

Cook Islands
copra, citrus, pineapples, tomatoes, beans, pawpaws,
bananas, yams, taro, coffee; pigs, poultry

Costa Rica
coffee, pineapples, bananas, sugar, corn, rice, beans,
potatoes; beef; timber

Cote d'Ivoire
coffee, cocoa beans, bananas, palm kernels, corn,
rice, manioc (tapioca), sweet potatoes, sugar, cotton, rubber; timber

Croatia
wheat, corn, sugar beets, sunflower seed, barley, alfalfa,
clover, olives, citrus, grapes, soybeans, potatoes; livestock, dairy
products

Cuba
sugar, tobacco, citrus, coffee, rice, potatoes, beans; livestock

Cyprus
potatoes, citrus, vegetables, barley, grapes, olives,
vegetables, poultry, pork, lamb, kids, dairy

Czech Republic
wheat, potatoes, sugar beets, hops, fruit; pigs,
poultry

Denmark
barley, wheat, potatoes, sugar beets; pork, dairy products;
fish

Djibouti
fruits, vegetables; goats, sheep, camels

Dominica
bananas, citrus, mangoes, root crops, coconuts, cocoa;
forest and fishery potential not exploited

Dominican Republic
sugarcane, coffee, cotton, cocoa, tobacco, rice,
beans, potatoes, corn, bananas; cattle, pigs, dairy products, beef,
eggs

East Timor
coffee, rice, maize, cassava, sweet potatoes, soybeans,
cabbage, mangoes, bananas, vanilla

Ecuador
bananas, coffee, cocoa, rice, potatoes, manioc (tapioca),
plantains, sugarcane; cattle, sheep, pigs, beef, pork, dairy
products; balsa wood; fish, shrimp

Egypt
cotton, rice, corn, wheat, beans, fruits, vegetables; cattle,
water buffalo, sheep, goats

El Salvador
coffee, sugar, corn, rice, beans, oilseed, cotton,
sorghum; shrimp; beef, dairy products

Equatorial Guinea
coffee, cocoa, rice, yams, cassava (tapioca),
bananas, palm oil nuts; livestock; timber

Eritrea
sorghum, lentils, vegetables, corn, cotton, tobacco, coffee,
sisal; livestock, goats; fish

Estonia
potatoes, vegetables; livestock and dairy products; fish

Ethiopia
cereals, pulses, coffee, oilseed, sugarcane, potatoes, qat;
hides, cattle, sheep, goats

European Union
wheat, barley, oilseeds, sugar beets, wine, grapes,
dairy products, cattle, sheep, pigs, poultry, fish

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)
fodder and vegetable crops; sheep,
dairy products

Faroe Islands
milk, potatoes, vegetables; sheep; salmon, other fish

Fiji
sugarcane, coconuts, cassava (tapioca), rice, sweet potatoes,
bananas; cattle, pigs, horses, goats; fish

Finland
barley, wheat, sugar beets, potatoes; dairy cattle; fish

France
wheat, cereals, sugar beets, potatoes, wine grapes; beef,
dairy products; fish

French Guiana
corn, rice, manioc (tapioca), sugar, cocoa,
vegetables, bananas; cattle, pigs, poultry

French Polynesia
coconuts, vanilla, vegetables, fruits; poultry,
beef, dairy products, coffee

Gabon
cocoa, coffee, sugar, palm oil, rubber; cattle; okoume (a
tropical softwood); fish

Gambia, The
rice, millet, sorghum, peanuts, corn, sesame, cassava
(tapioca), palm kernels; cattle, sheep, goats

Gaza Strip
olives, citrus, vegetables; beef, dairy products

Georgia
citrus, grapes, tea, hazelnuts, vegetables; livestock

Germany
potatoes, wheat, barley, sugar beets, fruit, cabbages;
cattle, pigs, poultry

Ghana
cocoa, rice, coffee, cassava (tapioca), peanuts, corn, shea
nuts, bananas; timber

Gibraltar
none

Greece
wheat, corn, barley, sugar beets, olives, tomatoes, wine,
tobacco, potatoes; beef, dairy products

Greenland
forage crops, garden and greenhouse vegetables; sheep,
reindeer; fish

Grenada
bananas, cocoa, nutmeg, mace, citrus, avocados, root crops,
sugarcane, corn, vegetables

Guadeloupe
bananas, sugarcane, tropical fruits and vegetables;
cattle, pigs, goats

Guam
fruits, copra, vegetables; eggs, pork, poultry, beef

Guatemala
sugarcane, corn, bananas, coffee, beans, cardamom; cattle,
sheep, pigs, chickens

Guernsey
tomatoes, greenhouse flowers, sweet peppers, eggplant,
fruit; Guernsey cattle

Guinea
rice, coffee, pineapples, palm kernels, cassava (tapioca),
bananas, sweet potatoes; cattle, sheep, goats; timber

Guinea-Bissau
rice, corn, beans, cassava (tapioca), cashew nuts,
peanuts, palm kernels, cotton; timber; fish

Guyana
sugar, rice, wheat, vegetable oils; beef, pork, poultry,
dairy products; fish (shrimp)

Haiti
coffee, mangoes, sugarcane, rice, corn, sorghum, wood

Honduras
bananas, coffee, citrus; beef; timber; shrimp

Hong Kong
fresh vegetables, poultry, fish, pork

Hungary
wheat, corn, sunflower seed, potatoes, sugar beets; pigs,
cattle, poultry, dairy products

Iceland
potatoes, green vegetables, mutton, dairy products, fish

India
rice, wheat, oilseed, cotton, jute, tea, sugarcane, potatoes;
cattle, water buffalo, sheep, goats, poultry; fish

Indonesia
rice, cassava (tapioca), peanuts, rubber, cocoa, coffee,
palm oil, copra, poultry, beef, pork, eggs

Iran
wheat, rice, other grains, sugar beets, fruits, nuts, cotton;
dairy products, wool; caviar

Iraq
wheat, barley, rice, vegetables, dates, cotton; cattle, sheep

Ireland
turnips, barley, potatoes, sugar beets, wheat; beef, dairy
products

Israel
citrus, vegetables, cotton; beef, poultry, dairy products

Italy
fruits, vegetables, grapes, potatoes, sugar beets, soybeans,
grain, olives; beef, dairy products; fish

Jamaica
sugarcane, bananas, coffee, citrus, yams, vegetables,
poultry, goats, milk, crustaceans, and mollusks

Japan
rice, sugar beets, vegetables, fruit, pork, poultry, dairy
products, eggs, fish

Jersey
potatoes, cauliflower, tomatoes; beef, dairy products

Jordan
wheat, barley, citrus, tomatoes, melons, olives; sheep,
goats, poultry

Kazakhstan
grain (mostly spring wheat), cotton; livestock

Kenya
tea, coffee, corn, wheat, sugarcane, fruit, vegetables; dairy
products, beef, pork, poultry, eggs

Kiribati
copra, taro, breadfruit, sweet potatoes, vegetables; fish

Korea, North
rice, corn, potatoes, soybeans, pulses; cattle, pigs,
pork, eggs

Korea, South
rice, root crops, barley, vegetables, fruit; cattle,
pigs, chickens, milk, eggs; fish

Kuwait
practically no crops; fish

Kyrgyzstan
tobacco, cotton, potatoes, vegetables, grapes, fruits and
berries; sheep, goats, cattle, wool

Laos
sweet potatoes, vegetables, corn, coffee, sugarcane, tobacco,
cotton, tea, peanuts, rice, water buffalo, pigs, cattle, poultry

Latvia
grain, sugar beets, potatoes, vegetables; beef, pork, milk,
eggs; fish

Lebanon
citrus, grapes, tomatoes, apples, vegetables, potatoes,
olives, tobacco; sheep, goats

Lesotho
corn, wheat, pulses, sorghum, barley; livestock

Liberia
rubber, coffee, cocoa, rice, cassava (tapioca), palm oil,
sugarcane, bananas; sheep, goats; timber

Libya
wheat, barley, olives, dates, citrus, vegetables, peanuts,
soybeans; cattle

Liechtenstein
wheat, barley, corn, potatoes; livestock, dairy
products

Lithuania
grain, potatoes, sugar beets, flax, vegetables; beef,
milk, eggs; fish

Luxembourg
barley, oats, potatoes, wheat, fruits, wine grapes;
livestock products

Macau
vegetables, livestock

Macedonia
rice, tobacco, wheat, corn, millet, cotton, sesame,
mulberry leaves, citrus, vegetables; beef, pork, poultry, mutton

Madagascar
coffee, vanilla, sugarcane, cloves, cocoa, rice, cassava
(tapioca), beans, bananas, peanuts; livestock products

Malawi
tobacco, sugarcane, cotton, tea, corn, potatoes, cassava
(tapioca), sorghum, pulses; groundnuts, Macadamia nuts; cattle, goats

Malaysia
Peninsular Malaysia - rubber, palm oil, cocoa, rice; Sabah
- subsistence crops, rubber, timber, coconuts, rice; Sarawak -
rubber, pepper; timber

Maldives
coconuts, corn, sweet potatoes; fish

Mali
cotton, millet, rice, corn, vegetables, peanuts; cattle, sheep,
goats

Malta
potatoes, cauliflower, grapes, wheat, barley, tomatoes,
citrus, cut flowers, green peppers; pork, milk, poultry, eggs

Man, Isle of
cereals, vegetables; cattle, sheep, pigs, poultry

Marshall Islands
coconuts, tomatoes, melons, taro, breadfruit,
fruits; pigs, chickens

Martinique
pineapples, avocados, bananas, flowers, vegetables,
sugarcane

Mauritania
dates, millet, sorghum, rice, corn, dates; cattle, sheep

Mauritius
sugarcane, tea, corn, potatoes, bananas, pulses; cattle,
goats; fish

Mayotte
vanilla, ylang-ylang (perfume essence), coffee, copra

Mexico
corn, wheat, soybeans, rice, beans, cotton, coffee, fruit,
tomatoes; beef, poultry, dairy products; wood products

Micronesia, Federated States of
black pepper, tropical fruits and
vegetables, coconuts, cassava (tapioca), betel nuts, sweet potatoes;
pigs, chickens

Moldova
vegetables, fruits, wine, grain, sugar beets, sunflower
seed, tobacco; beef, milk

Monaco
none

Mongolia
wheat, barley, potatoes, forage crops, sheep, goats,
cattle, camels, horses

Montserrat
cabbages, carrots, cucumbers, tomatoes, onions, peppers,
livestock products

Morocco
barley, wheat, citrus, wine, vegetables, olives; livestock

Mozambique
cotton, cashew nuts, sugarcane, tea, cassava (tapioca),
corn, coconuts, sisal, citrus and tropical fruits, potatoes,
sunflowers; beef, poultry

Namibia
millet, sorghum, peanuts; livestock; fish

Nauru
coconuts

Nepal
rice, corn, wheat, sugarcane, root crops; milk, water buffalo
meat

Netherlands
grains, potatoes, sugar beets, fruits, vegetables;
livestock

Netherlands Antilles
aloes, sorghum, peanuts, vegetables, tropical
fruit

New Caledonia
vegetables; beef, deer, other livestock products

New Zealand
wheat, barley, potatoes, pulses, fruits, vegetables;
wool, beef, dairy products; fish

Nicaragua
coffee, bananas, sugarcane, cotton, rice, corn, tobacco,
sesame, soya, beans; beef, veal, pork, poultry, dairy products

Niger
cowpeas, cotton, peanuts, millet, sorghum, cassava (tapioca),
rice; cattle, sheep, goats, camels, donkeys, horses, poultry

Nigeria
cocoa, peanuts, palm oil, corn, rice, sorghum, millet,
cassava (tapioca), yams, rubber; cattle, sheep, goats, pigs; timber;
fish

Niue
coconuts, passion fruit, honey, limes, taro, yams, cassava
(tapioca), sweet potatoes; pigs, poultry, beef cattle

Norfolk Island
Norfolk Island pine seed, Kentia palm seed, cereals,
vegetables, fruit; cattle, poultry

Northern Mariana Islands
coconuts, fruits, vegetables; cattle

Norway
barley, wheat, potatoes; pork, beef, veal, milk; fish

Oman
dates, limes, bananas, alfalfa, vegetables; camels, cattle; fish

Pakistan
cotton, wheat, rice, sugarcane, fruits, vegetables; milk,
beef, mutton, eggs

Palau
coconuts, copra, cassava (tapioca), sweet potatoes

Panama
bananas, rice, corn, coffee, sugarcane, vegetables;
livestock; shrimp

Papua New Guinea
coffee, cocoa, coconuts, palm kernels, tea, rubber,
sweet potatoes, fruit, vegetables, poultry, pork

Paraguay
cotton, sugarcane, soybeans, corn, wheat, tobacco, cassava
(tapioca), fruits, vegetables; beef, pork, eggs, milk; timber

Peru
coffee, cotton, sugarcane, rice, wheat, potatoes, corn,
plantains, coca; poultry, beef, dairy products, wool; fish

Philippines
rice, coconuts, corn, sugarcane, bananas, pineapples,
mangoes, pork, eggs, beef, fish

Pitcairn Islands
wide variety of fruits and vegetables, goats,
chickens

Poland
potatoes, fruits, vegetables, wheat; poultry, eggs, pork

Portugal
grain, potatoes, olives, grapes; sheep, cattle, goats,
poultry, beef, dairy products

Puerto Rico
sugarcane, coffee, pineapples, plantains, bananas,
livestock products, chickens

Qatar
fruits, vegetables; poultry, dairy products, beef; fish

Reunion
sugarcane, vanilla, tobacco, tropical fruits, vegetables,
corn

Romania
wheat, corn, barley, sugar beets, sunflower seed, potatoes,
grapes; eggs, sheep

Russia
grain, sugar beets, sunflower seed, vegetables, fruits; beef,
milk

Rwanda
coffee, tea, pyrethrum (insecticide made from
chrysanthemums), bananas, beans, sorghum, potatoes; livestock

Saint Helena
corn, potatoes, vegetables; timber; fish, crawfish (on
Tristan da Cunha)

Saint Kitts and Nevis
sugarcane, rice, yams, vegetables, bananas;
fish

Saint Lucia
bananas, coconuts, vegetables, citrus, root crops, cocoa

Saint Pierre and Miquelon
vegetables; poultry, cattle, sheep, pigs;
fish

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
bananas, coconuts, sweet potatoes,
spices, small numbers of cattle, sheep, pigs, goats, fish

Samoa
coconuts, bananas, taro, yams, coffee, cocoa

San Marino
wheat, grapes, corn, olives; cattle, pigs, horses, beef,
cheese, hides

Sao Tome and Principe
cocoa, coconuts, palm kernels, copra,
cinnamon, pepper, coffee, bananas, papayas, beans; poultry; fish

Saudi Arabia
wheat, barley, tomatoes, melons, dates, citrus; mutton,
chickens, eggs, milk

Senegal
peanuts, millet, corn, sorghum, rice, cotton, tomatoes,
green vegetables; cattle, poultry, pigs; fish

Serbia and Montenegro
cereals, fruits, vegetables, tobacco, olives;
cattle, sheep, goats

Seychelles
coconuts, cinnamon, vanilla, sweet potatoes, cassava
(tapioca), bananas; broiler chickens; tuna fish

Sierra Leone
rice, coffee, cocoa, palm kernels, palm oil, peanuts;
poultry, cattle, sheep, pigs; fish

Singapore
rubber, copra, fruit, orchids, vegetables, poultry, eggs,
fish, ornamental fish

Slovakia
grains, potatoes, sugar beets, hops, fruit; pigs, cattle,
poultry; forest products

Slovenia
potatoes, hops, wheat, sugar beets, corn, grapes; cattle,
sheep, poultry

Solomon Islands
cocoa beans, coconuts, palm kernels, rice, potatoes,
vegetables, fruit; cattle, pigs; timber; fish

Somalia
cattle, sheep, goats; bananas, sorghum, corn, coconuts,
rice, sugarcane, mangoes, sesame seeds, beans; fish

South Africa
corn, wheat, sugarcane, fruits, vegetables; beef,
poultry, mutton, wool, dairy products

Spain
grain, vegetables, olives, wine grapes, sugar beets, citrus;
beef, pork, poultry, dairy products; fish

Sri Lanka
rice, sugarcane, grains, pulses, oilseed, spices, tea,
rubber, coconuts; milk, eggs, hides, beef

Sudan
cotton, groundnuts (peanuts), sorghum, millet, wheat, gum
arabic, sugarcane, cassava (tapioca), mangos, papaya, bananas, sweet
potatoes, sesame; sheep, livestock

Suriname
paddy rice, bananas, palm kernels, coconuts, plantains,
peanuts; beef, chickens; forest products; shrimp

Swaziland
sugarcane, cotton, corn, tobacco, rice, citrus,
pineapples, sorghum, peanuts; cattle, goats, sheep

Sweden
barley, wheat, sugar beets; meat, milk

Switzerland
grains, fruits, vegetables; meat, eggs

Syria
wheat, barley, cotton, lentils, chickpeas, olives, sugar
beets; beef, mutton, eggs, poultry, milk

Taiwan
rice, corn, vegetables, fruit, tea; pigs, poultry, beef,
milk, fish

Tajikistan
cotton, grain, fruits, grapes, vegetables; cattle, sheep,
goats

Tanzania
coffee, sisal, tea, cotton, pyrethrum (insecticide made
from chrysanthemums), cashew nuts, tobacco, cloves, corn, wheat,
cassava (tapioca), bananas, fruits, vegetables; cattle, sheep, goats

Thailand
rice, cassava (tapioca), rubber, corn, sugarcane, coconuts,
soybeans

Togo
coffee, cocoa, cotton, yams, cassava (tapioca), corn, beans,
rice, millet, sorghum; livestock; fish

Tokelau
coconuts, copra, breadfruit, papayas, bananas; pigs,
poultry, goats

Tonga
squash, coconuts, copra, bananas, vanilla beans, cocoa,
coffee, ginger, black pepper; fish

Trinidad and Tobago
cocoa, sugarcane, rice, citrus, coffee,
vegetables; poultry

Tunisia
olives, olive oil, grain, dairy products, tomatoes, citrus
fruit, beef, sugar beets, dates, almonds

Turkey
tobacco, cotton, grain, olives, sugar beets, pulse, citrus;
livestock

Turkmenistan
cotton, grain; livestock

Turks and Caicos Islands corn, beans, cassava (tapioca), citrus fruits; fish

Tuvalu
coconuts; fish

Uganda
coffee, tea, cotton, tobacco, cassava (tapioca), potatoes,
corn, millet, pulses; beef, goat meat, milk, poultry, cut flowers

Ukraine
grain, sugar beets, sunflower seeds, vegetables; beef, milk

United Arab Emirates
dates, vegetables, watermelons; poultry, eggs,
dairy products; fish

United Kingdom
cereals, oilseed, potatoes, vegetables; cattle,
sheep, poultry; fish

United States
wheat, corn, other grains, fruits, vegetables, cotton;
beef, pork, poultry, dairy products; forest products; fish

Uruguay
rice, wheat, corn, barley; livestock; fish

Uzbekistan
cotton, vegetables, fruits, grain; livestock

Vanuatu
copra, coconuts, cocoa, coffee, taro, yams, coconuts,
fruits, vegetables; fish, beef

Venezuela
corn, sorghum, sugarcane, rice, bananas, vegetables,
coffee; beef, pork, milk, eggs; fish

Vietnam
paddy rice, corn, potatoes, rubber, soybeans, coffee, tea,
bananas, sugar; poultry, pigs, fish

Virgin Islands
fruit, vegetables, sorghum; Senepol cattle

Wallis and Futuna
breadfruit, yams, taro, bananas; pigs, goats

West Bank
olives, citrus, vegetables; beef, dairy products

Western Sahara
fruits and vegetables (grown in the few oases);
camels, sheep, goats (kept by nomads)

Yemen
grain, fruits, vegetables, pulses, qat (mildly narcotic
shrub), coffee, cotton; dairy products, livestock (sheep, goats,
cattle, camels), poultry; fish

Zambia
corn, sorghum, rice, peanuts, sunflower seed, vegetables,
flowers, tobacco, cotton, sugarcane, cassava (tapioca); cattle,
goats, pigs, poultry, milk, eggs, hides; coffee

Zimbabwe
corn, cotton, wheat, coffee, sugarcane, peanuts; sheep,
goats, pigs

This page was last updated on 10 February, 2005

@2053 Airports

Afghanistan
47 (2003 est.)

Albania
11 (2003 est.)

Algeria
137 (2003 est.)

American Samoa
3 (2003 est.)

Andorra
none

Angola
244 (2003 est.)

Anguilla
3 (2003 est.)

Antarctica
there are no developed public access airports or landing
facilities; 30 stations, operated by 16 national governments party
to the Antarctic Treaty, have restricted aircraft landing facilities
for either helicopters and/or fixed-wing aircraft; commercial
enterprises operate two additional aircraft landing facilities;
helicopter pads are available at 27 stations; runways at 15
locations are gravel, sea-ice, blue-ice, or compacted snow suitable
for landing wheeled, fixed-wing aircraft; of these, 1 is greater
than 3 km in length, 6 are between 2 km and 3 km in length, 3 are
between 1 km and 2 km in length, 3 are less than 1 km in length, and
2 are of unknown length; snow surface skiways, limited to use by
ski-equipped, fixed-wing aircraft, are available at another 15
locations; of these, 4 are greater than 3 km in length, 3 are
between 2 km and 3 km in length, 2 are between 1 km and 2 km in
length, 2 are less than 1 km in length, and 4 are of unknown length;
aircraft landing facilities generally subject to severe restrictions
and limitations resulting from extreme seasonal and geographic
conditions; aircraft landing facilities do not meet ICAO standards;
advance approval from the respective governmental or nongovernmental
operating organization required for landing; landed aircraft are
subject to inspection in accordance with Article 7, Antarctic Treaty
(2003 est.)

Antigua and Barbuda
3 (2003 est.)

Argentina
1,335 (2003 est.)

Armenia
17 (2003 est.)

Aruba
1 (2003 est.)

Australia
444 (2003 est.)

Austria
55 (2003 est.)

Azerbaijan
67 (2003 est.)

Bahamas, The
63 (2003 est.)

Bahrain
4 (2003 est.)

Baker Island
1 abandoned World War II runway of 1,665 m, completely
covered with vegetation and unusable (2003 est.)

Bangladesh
16 (2003 est.)

Barbados
1 (2003 est.)

Belarus
135 (2003 est.)

Belgium
42 (2003 est.)

Belize
43 (2003 est.)

Benin
5 (2003 est.)

Bermuda
1 (2003 est.)

Bhutan
2 (2003 est.)

Bolivia
1,067 (2003 est.)

Bosnia and Herzegovina
27 (2003 est.)

Botswana
85 (2003 est.)

Brazil
3,803 (2003 est.)

British Indian Ocean Territory
1 (2003 est.)

British Virgin Islands
3 (2003 est.)

Brunei
2 (2003 est.)

Bulgaria
212 (2003 est.)

Burkina Faso
33 (2003 est.)

Burma
79 (2003 est.)

Burundi
8 (2003 est.)

Cambodia
20 (2003 est.)

Cameroon
47 (2003 est.)

Canada
1,357 (2003 est.)

Cape Verde
7
note: 3 airports are reported to be nonoperational (2003 est.)

Cayman Islands
3 (2003 est.)

Central African Republic
50 (2003 est.)

Chad
50 (2003 est.)

Chile
363 (2003 est.)

China
507 (2003 est.)

Christmas Island
1 (2003 est.)

Cocos (Keeling) Islands
1 (2003 est.)

Colombia
980 (2003 est.)

Comoros
4 (2003 est.)

Congo, Democratic Republic of the
230 (2003 est.)

Congo, Republic of the
32 (2003 est.)

Cook Islands
9 (2003 est.)

Costa Rica
149 (2003 est.)

Cote d'Ivoire
37 (2003 est.)

Croatia
68 (2003 est.)

Cuba
170 (2003 est.)

Cyprus
17 (2003 est.)

Czech Republic
120 (2003 est.)

Denmark
99 (2003 est.)

Djibouti
13 (2003 est.)

Dominica
2 (2003 est.)

Dominican Republic
31 (2003 est.)

East Timor
8 (2003 est.)

Ecuador
205 (2003 est.)

Egypt
89 (2003 est.)

El Salvador
73 (2003 est.)

Equatorial Guinea
3 (2003 est.)

Eritrea
18 (2003 est.)

Estonia
29 (2003 est.)

Ethiopia
82 (2003 est.)

Europa Island
1 (2003 est.)

European Union total: 3,130 with paved runways: 1,834 with unpaved runways: 1,296 (2003)

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)
5 (2003 est.)

Faroe Islands
1 (2003 est.)

Fiji
28 (2003 est.)

Finland
148 (2003 est.)

France
477 (2003 est.)

French Guiana
11 (2003 est.)

French Polynesia
49 (2003 est.)

French Southern and Antarctic Lands
none

Gabon
56 (2003 est.)

Gambia, The
1 (2003 est.)

Gaza Strip
2 (2001)
note: includes Gaza International Airport (GIA), inaugurated on 24
November 1998 as part of agreements stipulated in the September 1995
Oslo II Accord and the 23 October 1998 Wye River Memorandum; GIA has
been largely closed since October 2000 by Israeli orders and its
runway was destroyed by the Israeli Defense Forces in December 2001
(2003 est.)

Georgia
31 (2003 est.)

Germany
550 (2003 est.)

Ghana
12 (2003 est.)

Gibraltar
1 (2003 est.)

Glorioso Islands
1 (2003 est.)

Greece
79 (note - new Athens airport at Spata opened in March 2001)
(2003 est.)

Greenland
14 (2003 est.)

Grenada
3 (2003 est.)

Guadeloupe
9 (2003 est.)

Guam
5 (2003 est.)

Guatemala
452 (2003 est.)

Guernsey
2 (2003 est.)

Guinea
16 (2003 est.)

Guinea-Bissau
28 (2003 est.)

Guyana
49 (2003 est.)

Haiti
12 (2003 est.)

Holy See (Vatican City)
none (2003 est.)

Honduras
115 (2003 est.)

Hong Kong
4 (2003 est.)

Howland Island
airstrip constructed in 1937 for scheduled refueling
stop on the round-the-world flight of Amelia EARHART and Fred NOONAN
- they left Lae, New Guinea, for Howland Island, but were never seen
again; the airstrip is no longer serviceable (2003 est.)

Hungary
43 (2003 est.)

Iceland
100 (2003 est.)

India
333 (2003 est.)

Indonesia
661 (2003 est.)

Iran
303 (2003 est.)

Iraq
111; note - unknown number were damaged during the March-April
2003 war (2003 est.)

Ireland
36 (2003 est.)

Israel
51 (2003 est.)

Italy
134 (2003 est.)

Jamaica
35 (2003 est.)

Jan Mayen
1 (2003 est.)

Japan
174 (2003 est.)

Jersey
1 (2003 est.)

Johnston Atoll
1 (2003 est.)

Jordan
17 (2003 est.)

Juan de Nova Island
1 (2003 est.)

Kazakhstan
392 (2003 est.)

Kenya
221 (2003 est.)

Kingman Reef
lagoon was used as a halfway station between Hawaii and
American Samoa by Pan American Airways for flying boats in 1937 and
1938 (2003 est.)

Kiribati
20 (2003 est.)

Korea, North
78 (2003 est.)

Korea, South
102 (2003 est.)

Kuwait
7 (2003 est.)

Kyrgyzstan
61 (2003 est.)

Laos
46 (2003 est.)

Latvia
51 (2003 est.)

Lebanon
8 (2003 est.)

Lesotho
28 (2003 est.)

Liberia
53 (2003 est.)

Libya
140 (2003 est.)

Liechtenstein
none (2003 est.)

Lithuania
102 (2003 est.)

Luxembourg
2 (2003 est.)

Macau
1 (2003 est.)

Macedonia
17 (2003 est.)

Madagascar
116 (2003 est.)

Malawi
42 (2003 est.)

Malaysia
117 (2003 est.)

Maldives
5 (2003 est.)

Mali
27 (2003 est.)

Malta
1 (2003 est.)

Man, Isle of
1 (2003 est.)

Marshall Islands
15 (2003 est.)

Martinique
2 (2003 est.)

Mauritania
24 (2003 est.)

Mauritius
5 (2003 est.)

Mayotte
1 (2003 est.)

Mexico
1,827 (2003 est.)

Micronesia, Federated States of
6 (2003 est.)

Midway Islands
3 (2003 est.)

Moldova
24 (2003 est.)

Monaco
none; linked to the airport at Nice, France by helicopter
service (2003) (2003 est.)

Mongolia
36 (2003 est.)

Montserrat
1 (2003 est.)

Morocco
64 (2003 est.)

Mozambique
158 (2003 est.)

Namibia
136 (2003 est.)

Nauru
1 (2003 est.)

Nepal
46 (2003 est.)

Netherlands
27 (2003 est.)

Netherlands Antilles
5 (2003 est.)

New Caledonia
25 (2003 est.)

New Zealand
113 (2003 est.)

Nicaragua
176 (2003 est.)

Niger
27 (2003 est.)

Nigeria
70 (2003 est.)

Niue
1 (2003 est.)

Norfolk Island
1 (2003 est.)

Northern Mariana Islands
6 (2003 est.)

Norway
101 (2003 est.)

Oman
135 (2003 est.)

Pakistan
129 (2003 est.)

Palau
3 (2003 est.)

Palmyra Atoll
1 (2003 est.)

Panama
103 (2003 est.)

Papua New Guinea
559 (2003 est.)

Paracel Islands
1 (2003 est.)

Paraguay
880 (2003 est.)

Peru
233 (2003 est.)

Philippines
253 (2003 est.)

Pitcairn Islands
none (2003 est.)

Poland
122 (2003 est.)

Portugal
66 (2003 est.)

Puerto Rico
30 (2003 est.)

Qatar
4 (2003 est.)

Reunion
2 (2003 est.)

Romania
62 (2003 est.)

Russia
2,609 (2003 est.)

Rwanda
9 (2003 est.)

Saint Helena
1 (2003 est.)

Saint Kitts and Nevis
2 (2003 est.)

Saint Lucia
2 (2003 est.)

Saint Pierre and Miquelon
2 (2003 est.)

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
6 (2003 est.)

Samoa
4 (2003 est.)

San Marino
none (2003 est.)

Sao Tome and Principe
2 (2003 est.)

Saudi Arabia
204 (2003 est.)

Senegal
20 (2003 est.)

Serbia and Montenegro
45 (2003 est.)

Seychelles
15 (2003 est.)

Sierra Leone
10 (2003 est.)

Singapore
9 (2003 est.)

Slovakia
34 (2003 est.)

Slovenia
14 (2003 est.)

Solomon Islands
33 (2003 est.)

Somalia
60 (2003 est.)

South Africa
728 (2003 est.)

South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
none (2003 est.)

Spain
156 (2003 est.)

Spratly Islands
3 (2003 est.)

Sri Lanka
14 (2003 est.)

Sudan
63 (2003 est.)

Suriname
46 (2003 est.)

Svalbard
4 (2003 est.)

Swaziland
18 (2003 est.)

Sweden
255 (2003 est.)

Switzerland
65 (2003 est.)

Syria
93 (2003 est.)

Taiwan
40 (2003 est.)

Tajikistan
66 (2003 est.)

Tanzania
123 (2003 est.)

Thailand
109 (2003 est.)

Togo
9 (2003 est.)

Tokelau
none; lagoon landings are possible by amphibious aircraft
(2003 est.)

Tonga
6 (2003 est.)

Trinidad and Tobago
6 (2003 est.)

Tromelin Island
1 (2003 est.)

Tunisia
30 (2003 est.)

Turkey
120 (2003 est.)

Turkmenistan
69 (2003 est.)

Turks and Caicos Islands
8 (2003 est.)

Tuvalu
1 (2003 est.)

Uganda
27 (2003 est.)

Ukraine
702 (2003 est.)

United Arab Emirates
35 (2003 est.)

United Kingdom
471 (2003 est.)

United States
14,807 (2003 est.)

Uruguay
64 (2003 est.)

Uzbekistan
247 (2003 est.)

Vanuatu
30 (2003 est.)

Venezuela
368 (2003 est.)

Vietnam
19 (2003 est.)

Virgin Islands
2 (2003 est.)

Wake Island
1 (2003 est.)

Wallis and Futuna
2 (2003 est.)

West Bank
3 (2003 est.)

Western Sahara
11 (2003 est.)

Yemen
44 (2003 est.)

Zambia
109 (2003 est.)

Zimbabwe
404 (2003 est.)

This page was last updated on 10 February, 2005

@2054 Birth rate (births/1,000 population)

Afghanistan
47.27 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Albania
15.08 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Algeria
17.76 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

American Samoa
24.46 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Andorra
9.32 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Angola
45.14 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Anguilla
14.45 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Antigua and Barbuda
17.7 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Argentina
17.19 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Armenia
11.43 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Aruba
11.53 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Australia
12.4 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Austria
8.9 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Azerbaijan
19.81 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Bahamas, The
18.22 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Bahrain
18.54 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Bangladesh
30.03 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Barbados
12.98 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Belarus
10.52 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Belgium
10.59 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Belize
29.89 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Benin
42.57 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Bermuda
11.83 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Bhutan
34.41 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Bolivia
24.65 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Bosnia and Herzegovina
12.56 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Botswana
24.71 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Brazil
17.25 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

British Virgin Islands
14.96 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Brunei
19.33 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Bulgaria
9.65 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Burkina Faso
44.46 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Burma
18.64 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Burundi
39.68 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Cambodia
27.13 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Cameroon
35.08 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Canada
10.91 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Cape Verde
26.13 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Cayman Islands
13.11 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Central African Republic
35.55 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Chad
46.5 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Chile
15.77 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

China
12.98 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Christmas Island
NA births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Cocos (Keeling) Islands
NA births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Colombia
21.19 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Comoros
38 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Congo, Democratic Republic of the 44.73 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Congo, Republic of the
28.66 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Cook Islands
NA births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Costa Rica
18.99 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Cote d'Ivoire
39.64 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Croatia
9.51 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Cuba
12.18 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Cyprus
12.66 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Czech Republic
9.1 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Denmark
11.59 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Djibouti
40.39 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Dominica
16.25 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Dominican Republic
23.6 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

East Timor
27.46 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Ecuador
23.18 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Egypt
23.84 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

El Salvador
27.48 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Equatorial Guinea
36.56 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Eritrea
39.03 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Estonia
9.79 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Ethiopia
39.23 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

European Union
10.2 births/1,000 population (July 2004 est.)

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)
NA births/1,000 population (2004
est.)

Faroe Islands
13.89 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Fiji
22.91 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Finland
10.56 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

France
12.34 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

French Guiana
21 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

French Polynesia
17.34 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Gabon
36.4 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Gambia, The
40.3 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Gaza Strip
40.62 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Georgia
10.1 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Germany
8.45 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Ghana
24.9 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Gibraltar
10.99 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Greece
9.73 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Greenland
15.96 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Grenada
22.61 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Guadeloupe
15.79 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Guam
19.31 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Guatemala
34.58 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Guernsey
9.16 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Guinea
42.26 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Guinea-Bissau
38.03 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Guyana
17.85 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Haiti
33.76 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Honduras
31.04 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Hong Kong
7.23 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Hungary
9.77 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Iceland
13.83 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

India
22.8 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Indonesia
21.11 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Iran
17.1 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Iraq
33.09 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Ireland
14.47 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Israel
18.45 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Italy
9.05 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Jamaica
16.94 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Japan
9.56 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Jersey
10.04 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Jordan
22.73 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Kazakhstan
15.52 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Kenya
27.82 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Kiribati
30.99 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Korea, North
16.77 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Korea, South
12.33 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Kuwait
21.85 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Kyrgyzstan
22.13 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Laos
36.47 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Latvia
8.87 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Lebanon
19.31 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Lesotho
26.91 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Liberia
44.81 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Libya
27.17 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Liechtenstein
10.65 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Lithuania
8.49 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Luxembourg
12.21 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Macau
8.04 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Macedonia
13.14 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Madagascar
41.91 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Malawi
44.35 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Malaysia
23.37 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Maldives
36.06 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Mali
47.29 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Malta
10.09 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Man, Isle of
11.28 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Marshall Islands
33.88 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Martinique
14.56 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Mauritania
41.79 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Mauritius
15.85 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Mayotte
42.19 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Mexico
21.44 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Micronesia, Federated States of 25.8 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Moldova
14.81 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Monaco
9.36 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Mongolia
21.44 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Montserrat
17.63 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Morocco
22.79 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Mozambique
36.06 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Namibia
33.51 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Nauru
25.61 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Nepal
31.96 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Netherlands
11.41 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Netherlands Antilles
15.36 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

New Caledonia
18.98 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

New Zealand
14.04 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Nicaragua
25.5 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Niger
48.91 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Nigeria
38.24 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Niue
NA births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Norfolk Island
NA births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Northern Mariana Islands
19.77 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Norway
11.89 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Oman
37.12 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Pakistan
31.22 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Palau
18.69 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Panama
20.36 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Papua New Guinea
30.52 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Paraguay
29.78 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Peru
21.27 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Philippines
25.8 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Pitcairn Islands
NA births/1,000 population

Poland
10.64 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Portugal
10.9 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Puerto Rico
14.1 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Qatar
15.6 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Reunion
19.69 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Romania
10.69 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Russia
9.63 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Rwanda
40.01 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Saint Helena
12.68 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Saint Kitts and Nevis
18.26 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Saint Lucia
20.5 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Saint Pierre and Miquelon
14.15 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 16.77 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Samoa
15.69 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

San Marino
10.31 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Sao Tome and Principe
41.36 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Saudi Arabia
29.74 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Senegal
35.72 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Serbia and Montenegro
12.13 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Seychelles
16.55 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Sierra Leone
43.34 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Singapore
9.63 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Slovakia
10.57 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Slovenia
8.9 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Solomon Islands
31.6 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Somalia
46.04 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

South Africa
18.38 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Spain
10.11 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Sri Lanka
15.88 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Sudan
35.79 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Suriname
18.87 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Svalbard
NA births/1,000 population

Swaziland
28.55 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Sweden
10.46 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Switzerland
9.83 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Syria
28.93 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Taiwan
12.7 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Tajikistan
32.63 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Tanzania
39 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Thailand
16.04 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Togo
34.36 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Tokelau
NA births/1,000 population

Tonga
24.87 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Trinidad and Tobago
12.75 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Tunisia
15.74 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Turkey
17.22 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Turkmenistan
27.82 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Turks and Caicos Islands
22.85 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Tuvalu
21.63 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Uganda
46.31 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Ukraine
10.21 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

United Arab Emirates
18.65 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

United Kingdom
10.88 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

United States
14.13 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Uruguay
14.44 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Uzbekistan
26.12 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Vanuatu
23.67 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Venezuela
19.34 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Vietnam
19.58 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Virgin Islands
14.49 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Wallis and Futuna
NA births/1,000 population

West Bank
33.21 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Western Sahara
NA births/1,000 population

World
20.24 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Yemen
43.16 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Zambia
38.99 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Zimbabwe
30.05 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)

This page was last updated on 10 February, 2005

@2055 Military branches

Afghanistan
Afghan National Army, currently being trained by the US
with the assistance of the international community, is 7,000 strong;
note - the December 2001 Bonn Agreement called for all militia
forces to come under the authority of the central government, but
regional leaders have continued to retain their militias and the
formation of a national army remains a gradual process;
Afghanistan's militia forces continue to be factionalized, largely
along ethnic lines

Albania
General Staff Headquarters, Land Forces Command (Army),
Naval Forces Command, Air Forces Command, Doctrine and Exercises
Command, Logistics Support Command

Algeria
People's National Army (ANP; includes Ground Forces),
Algerian National Navy (ANN), Air Force (QJA), Territorial Air
Defense

Andorra
no regular military forces, Police Service of Andorra

Angola
Army, Navy (Marinha de Guerra, MdG), Air and Air Defense
Forces (FANA)

Antigua and Barbuda
Royal Antigua and Barbuda Defense Force
(including Coast Guard)

Argentina
Argentine Army, Navy of the Argentine Republic (includes
Naval Aviation and Marines), Argentine Air Force (Fuerza Aerea
Argentina, FAA)

Armenia
Army, Air Force and Air Defense Force

Aruba
no regular indigenous military forces; Royal Dutch Navy and
Marines, Coast Guard

Australia
Australian Army, Royal Australian Navy, Royal Australian
Air Force, new Special Operations Command (announced in December
2002)

Austria
Land Forces (KdoLdSK), Air Forces (KdoLuSK)

Azerbaijan
Army, Navy, Air and Air Defense Forces

Bahamas, The
Royal Bahamas Defense Force (including Coast Guard)

Bahrain
Bahrain Defense Forces (BDF): Ground Force (includes Air
Defense), Navy, Air Force, National Guard

Bangladesh
Army, Navy, Air Force

Barbados
Royal Barbados Defense Force (Troops Command and Coast
Guard)

Belarus
Army, Air and Air Defense Force

Belgium
Army, Naval, and Air Operations Commands

Belize
Belize Defense Force (includes Army, Maritime Wing, Air Wing,
and Volunteer Guard)

Benin
Armed Forces: Army, Navy, Air Force

Bermuda
Bermuda Regiment

Bhutan
Royal Bhutan Army, Royal Bodyguard, National Militia

Bolivia
Army (Ejercito Boliviano), Navy (Fuerza Naval, includes
Marines), Air Force (Fuerza Aerea Boliviana)

Bosnia and Herzegovina
VF Army (the air and air defense forces are
subordinate commands within the Army), VRS Army (the air and air
defense forces are subordinate commands within the Army)

Botswana
Botswana Defense Force (including an Air Wing)

Brazil
Brazilian Army, Brazilian Navy (including Naval Air and
Marines), Brazilian Air Force (FAB)

Brunei
Royal Brunei Land Forces, Royal Brunei Navy, Royal Brunei Air
Force

Bulgaria
Army, Navy, Air and Air Defense Forces

Burkina Faso
Army, Air Force

Burma
Army, Navy, Air Force

Burundi
Army (including Naval Detachment and Air Wing), National
Gendarmerie

Cambodia
Royal Cambodian Armed Forces: Army, Navy, Air Force

Cameroon
Army, Navy (includes Naval Infantry), Air Force

Canada
Canadian Armed Forces: Land Forces Command, Maritime Command,
Air Command

Cape Verde
Army, Coast Guard

Cayman Islands
no regular military forces; Royal Cayman Islands
Police Force

Central African Republic
Central African Armed Forces (FACA):
Republican Guard, Ground Forces, Naval Forces, Air Force

Chad
Armed Forces: National Army (ANT), Air Force, and Republican
Guard

Chile
Army of the Nation, National Navy (including Naval Air, Coast
Guard, and Marine Corps), Air Force of the Nation, Chilean
Carabineros (National Police)

China
People's Liberation Army (PLA): comprises ground forces, Navy
(including naval infantry and naval aviation), Air Force, and II
Artillery Corps (strategic missile force), People's Armed Police
Force (internal security troops, nominally a state security body but
included by the Chinese as part of the "armed forces" and considered
to be an adjunct to the PLA), militia

Colombia
Army (Ejercito Nacional), Navy (Armada Nacional, including
Naval Aviation, Marines, and Coast Guard), Air Force (Fuerza Aerea
Colombiana)

Comoros
Comoran Security Force

Congo, Democratic Republic of the
Army, Navy, Air Force

Congo, Republic of the
Congolese Armed Forces (FAC): Army, Air
Force, Navy

Costa Rica
no regular military forces; Ministry of Public Security

Cote d'Ivoire
Army, Navy, Air Force, paramilitary Gendarmerie,
Republican Guard (includes Presidential Guard)

Croatia
Ground Forces (Hrvatska Vojska, HKoV), Naval Forces
(Hrvatska Ratna Mornarica, HRM), Air and Air Defense Forces
(Hrvatsko Ratno Zrakoplovstvo i Protuzrakoplovna Obrana, HRZiPZO)

Cuba
Revolutionary Armed Forces (FAR): Revolutionary Army (ER),
Revolutionary Navy (MGR), Air and Air Defense Force (DAAFAR),
Territorial Militia Troops (MTT), Youth Labor Army (EJT)

Cyprus
Republic of Cyprus: Greek Cypriot National Guard (GCNG;
including air and naval elements), Greek Cypriot Police
north Cyprus: Turkish Cypriot Security Force (GKK)

Czech Republic
Czech Army: Ground Forces, Air Forces, Special Forces

Denmark
Royal Danish Army, Royal Danish Navy, Royal Danish Air
Force, Home Guard

Djibouti
Djibouti National Army (including Navy and Air Force)

Dominica
no regular military forces; Commonwealth of Dominica Police
Force (including Coast Guard)

Dominican Republic
Army, Navy, Air Force

East Timor
East Timor Defense Force (Forcas de Defesa de
Timor-L'este, FDTL): Army, Navy

Ecuador
Army, Navy (including Marines), Air Force, National Police

Egypt
Army, Navy, Air Force, Air Defense Command

El Salvador
Army, Navy (FNES), Air Force

Equatorial Guinea
Army, Navy, Air Force, Rapid Intervention Force

Eritrea
Army, Navy, Air Force

Estonia
Estonia Defense Forces (including Ground Forces, Navy, Air
Force), Republic Security Forces (internal and border troops),
Volunteer Defense League (Kaitseliit), Maritime Border Guard, Coast
Guard
note: Border Guards and Ministry of Internal Affairs become part of
the Estonian Defense Forces in wartime; the Coast Guard is
subordinate to the Ministry of Defense in peacetime and the Estonian
Navy in wartime

Ethiopia
Ethiopian National Defense Force: Ground Forces, Air Force,
Mobilized Militia
note: Ethiopia is landlocked and has no navy; following the
secession of Eritrea, Ethiopian naval facilities remained in
Eritrean possession

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)
no regular military forces

Faroe Islands
no regular military forces

Fiji
Republic of Fiji Military Forces (RFMF): Land Forces, Naval
Division

Finland
Army, Navy, Air Force

France
Army (includes Marines, Foreign Legion, Army Light Aviation),
Navy (including naval air), Air Force (including Air Defense),
National Gendarmerie

French Guiana
no regular military forces; Gendarmerie

French Polynesia
no regular military forces; Gendarmerie and
National Police Force

Gabon
Army, Navy, Air Force, National Gendarmerie, National Police

Gambia, The
Gambian National Army (GNA) (including Naval Unit),
Presidential Guard

Gaza Strip
in accordance with the peace agreement, the Palestinian
Authority is not permitted conventional military forces; there are,
however, a Public Security Force and a civil Police Force

Georgia
Ground Forces (including National Guard), Air and Air
Defense Forces, Maritime Defense Force

Germany
Army (Heer), Navy (Deutsche Marine; including Naval Air
arm), Air Force (Luftwaffe), Joint Support Service, Central Medical
Service

Ghana
Army, Navy, Air Force

Gibraltar
Royal Gibraltar Regiment

Greece
Hellenic Army, Hellenic Navy, Hellenic Air Force (EPA),
National Guard

Grenada
no regular military forces; Royal Grenada Police Force

Guadeloupe
no regular military forces

Guatemala
Army, Navy (includes Marines), Air Force

Guinea
Army, Navy, Air Force, Republican Guard, Presidential Guard,
National Gendarmerie, General Directorate of National Police

Guinea-Bissau
People's Revolutionary Armed Force (FARP; includes
Army, Navy, and Air Force), paramilitary force

Guyana
Guyana Defense Force: Ground Forces, Coast Guard, Air Corps;
Guyana People's Militia

Haiti
Haitian National Police (HNP)
note: the regular Haitian Army, Navy, and Air Force have been
demobilized but still exist on paper until or unless they are
constitutionally abolished

Holy See (Vatican City)
Swiss Guards Corps (Corpo della Guardia
Svizzera)

Honduras
Army, Navy (including Naval Infantry), Air Force

Hong Kong
no regular indigenous military forces; Hong Kong garrison
of China's People's Liberation Army (PLA) including elements of the
PLA Ground Forces, PLA Navy, and PLA Air Force; these forces are
under the direct leadership of the Central Military Commission in
Beijing and under administrative control of the adjacent Guangzhou
Military Region

Hungary
Ground Forces, Air Forces

Iceland
no regular armed forces; Police, Coast Guard

India
Army, Navy (including naval air arm), Air Force, Coast Guard,
various security or paramilitary forces (including Border Security
Force, Assam Rifles, National Security Guards, Indo-Tibetan Border
Police, Special Frontier Force, Central Reserve Police Force,
Central Industrial Security Force, Railway Protection Force, and
Defense Security Corps)

Indonesia
Indonesia Armed Forces (TNI): Army (TNI-AD), Navy (TNI-AL,
including Marines, Naval Air arm), Air Force (TNI-AU)

Iran
Islamic Republic of Iran regular forces (includes Ground
Forces, Navy, Air Force and Air Defense Command), Islamic
Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC) (includes Ground Forces, Air
Force, Navy, Qods Force [special operations], and Basij [Popular
Mobilization Army]), Law Enforcement Forces

Iraq
note: in the summer of 2003 the Coalition Provisional Authority
(CPA) began recruiting and training a New Iraqi Army (NIA) that
would have a purely defensive mission and capability; in March 2004,
the Iraqi Interim Government established a Ministry of Defense to
create an Iraqi Armed Force; at that time the NIA was renamed the
Iraqi Armed Force - Army (IAF-A); plans also were put into effect to
reconstitute an Iraqi Army Air Corps (IAAC) and Coastal Defense
Force (navy), but there are no plans to reconstitute an Iraqi Air
Force; the Army's primary new focus will be domestic
counterinsurgency, which is a change of direction from the CPA's
intent to create an army not involved in domestic politics; in
mid-2004 the Iraqi Civil Defense Corps (ICDC) was designated the
Iraqi National Guard (ING) and subordinated to the Defense Ministry
and the Iraqi Armed Forces Pre-war Iraqi military equipment was
largely destroyed by Coalition forces during combat operations in
early 2003 or subsequently looted or scrapped (September 2004)

Ireland
Army (including Naval Service and Air Corps)

Israel
Israel Defense Forces (IDF): Ground Corps (including Pioneer
Fighting Youth (Nahal)), Navy, Air Force(including Air Defense
Forces); note - historically there have been no separate Israeli
military services

Italy
Army, Navy, Air Force (Aeronautica Militare Italiana, AMI),
Carabinieri

Jamaica
Jamaica Defense Force: Ground Forces, Coast Guard, Air Wing

Japan
Ground Self-Defense Force (Army), Maritime Self-Defense Force
(Navy), Air Self-Defense Force (Air Force), Coast Guard

Jordan
Jordanian Armed Forces (JAF) (Royal Jordanian Land Force,
Royal Naval Force, Royal Jordanian Air Force, and Special Operations
Command or SOCOM); note - Public Security Directorate normally falls
under Ministry of Interior but comes under JAF in wartime or crisis
situations

Kazakhstan
Ground Forces, Air and Air Defense Forces, Naval Force,
Republican Guard

Kenya
Army, Navy, Air Force

Kiribati
no regular military forces; Police Force (carries out law
enforcement functions and paramilitary duties; small police posts
are on all islands)

Korea, North
Korean People's Army (includes Army, Navy, Air Force),
Civil Security Forces

Korea, South
Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, National Maritime
Police (Coast Guard)

Kuwait
Land Forces, Navy, Air Force (including Air Defense Force),
National Guard

Kyrgyzstan
Army, Air and Air Defense, Security Forces, Border Troops

Laos
Lao People's Army (LPA; including Riverine Force), Air Force

Latvia
Ground Forces, Navy, Air Force, Border Guard, Home Guard
(Zemessardze)

Lebanon
Lebanese Armed Forces (LAF; includes Army, Navy, and Air
Force)

Lesotho
Lesotho Defense Force (LDF; with Army and Air Wing)

Liberia
Armed Forces of Liberia (AFL): Army, Navy, Air Force

Libya
Armed Peoples on Duty (Army), Navy, Air Force, Air Defense
Command

Lithuania
National Defense Volunteer Forces (SKAT), Ground Forces,
Navy, Air Force

Luxembourg
Army

Macau
responsibility for defense reverted to China on 20 December
1999; there are local police forces

Macedonia
Army of the Republic of Macedonia (ARM; including Air and
Air Defense Command)

Madagascar
People's Armed Forces: comprising Intervention Force,
Development Force, and Aeronaval - Navy and Air - Force; National
Gendarmerie

Malawi
Army (including Air Wing and Naval Detachment), Police
(including Mobile Force Unit)

Malaysia
Malaysian Army, Royal Malaysian Navy, Royal Malaysian Air
Force, Royal Malaysian Marine Police, Sarawak Border Scouts

Maldives
National Security Service: comprising Security Branch
(ground forces), Air Element; Coast Guard

Mali
Army, Air Force, National Guard

Malta
Armed Forces: Land Forces (including Air Squadron and Maritime
Squadron), Revenue Security Corps

Marshall Islands
no regular military forces; Marshall Islands Police

Martinique
no regular military forces; Gendarmerie

Mauritania
Army, Navy (including Naval Infantry), Air Force,
National Gendarmerie, National Guard, National Police, Presidential
Guard (BSSP)

Mauritius
National Police Force (includes the paramilitary Special
Mobile Force or SMF and National Coast Guard)

Mexico
National Defense Secretariat (Sedena) (including Army and Air
Force), Navy Secretariat (including Naval Air and Marines)

Moldova
National Army: Ground Forces, Air Force

Mongolia
Mongolian People's Army (comprising Ground Forces, Air
Defense Forces), Border Guards, Internal Security Forces,
Construction Corps Forces, Civil Defense Authority

Montserrat
no regular indigenous military forces; Police Force

Morocco
Royal Armed Forces: Army, Navy, Air Force

Mozambique
Army, Navy, Air and Air Defense Forces, Special Forces

Namibia
Namibian Defense Force: Army (including Naval Wing, Air
Wing), Police

Nauru
no regular military forces; Nauru Police Force

Nepal
Royal Nepalese Army (includes Royal Nepalese Army Air
Service), Nepalese Police Force

Netherlands
Royal Netherlands Army, Royal Netherlands Navy
(including Naval Air Service and Marine Corps), Royal Netherlands
Air Force, Royal Constabulary, Defense Interservice Command

Netherlands Antilles
National Guard, Police Force

New Caledonia
no regular indigenous military forces; French Armed
Forces (including Army, Navy, Air Force, Gendarmerie); Police Force

New Zealand
New Zealand Army, Royal New Zealand Navy, Royal New
Zealand Air Force

Nicaragua
Army (includes Navy), Navy

Niger
Army, Air Force, National Intervention and Security Force

Nigeria
Army, Navy, Air Force

Niue
no regular indigenous military forces; Police Force

Norway
Norwegian Army, Royal Norwegian Navy (including Coast
Artillery and Coast Guard), Royal Norwegian Air Force (Kongelige
Norske Luftforsvaret, RNoAF), Home Guard

Oman
Royal Omani Armed Forces: Army, Navy, Air Force

Pakistan
Army, Navy, Air Force

Palau
no regular military forces; Police Force

Panama
an amendment to the Constitution abolished the armed forces,
but there are security forces (Panamanian Public Forces or PPF
includes the Panamanian National Police, National Maritime Service,
and National Air Service)

Papua New Guinea
Papua New Guinea Defense Force: Ground Force,
Maritime Operations Element, and Air Operations Element

Paraguay
Army, Navy (includes Naval Air and Marines), Air Force

Peru
Army (Ejercito Peruano), Navy (Marina de Guerra del Peru;
includes Naval Air, Naval Infantry, and Coast Guard), Air Force
(Fuerza Aerea del Peru; FAP)

Philippines
Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP): Army, Navy
(includes Coast Guard and Marine Corps), Air Force

Poland
Land Forces, Navy, Air Force

Portugal
Army, Navy (PON; including Marines), Air Force (FAP),
Republican Guard (including Fiscal Guard)

Puerto Rico
no regular indigenous military forces; paramilitary
National Guard, Police Force

Qatar
Land Force, Qatari Amiri Navy (QAN), Amiri Air Force

Reunion
no regular indigenous military forces; French forces
(including Army, Navy, Air Force, and Gendarmerie)

Romania
Ground Forces, Naval Forces, Air and Air Defense Forces
(AMR), Civil Defense

Russia
Ground Forces, Navy, Air Forces; Airborne troops, Strategic
Rocket Forces, and Military Space Forces are classified as
independent combat arms, not subordinate to any of the three branches

Rwanda
Rwandan Defense Forces (Army, Air Forces)

Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Kitts and Nevis Defense Force (including
Coast Guard), Royal Saint Kitts and Nevis Police Force (including
Special Service Unit)

Saint Lucia
Royal Saint Lucia Police Force (including Special
Service Unit, Coast Guard)

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Royal Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines Police Force (includes Special Service Unit), Coast Guard

Samoa
no regular armed services; Samoa Police Force

San Marino
Voluntary Military Force (Corpi Militari Voluntar); note
- the Voluntary Military Force performs ceremonial duties and
limited police assistance

Sao Tome and Principe
Army, Coast Guard, Presidential Guard,
National Guard

Saudi Arabia
Land Force (Army), Navy, Air Force, Air Defense Force,
National Guard, Ministry of Interior Forces (paramilitary)

Senegal
Army, Navy, Air Force, National Gendarmerie, National Police
(Surete Nationale)

Serbia and Montenegro
Army (VJ) (including ground forces with border
troops, naval forces, air and air defense forces)

Seychelles
Army, Coast Guard (including Navy Wing, Air Wing),
National Guard, Presidential Protection Unit (includes Presidential
Guard), Seychelles National Police (includes Police Mobile Unit)

Sierra Leone
Army (RSLAF)

Singapore
Army, Navy, Air Force, People's Defense Force

Slovakia
Ground Forces (including Home Guard [Domobrana]), Air and
Air Defense Forces (January 2003)

Slovenia
Slovenian Army (includes Air and Naval Forces)

Solomon Islands
no regular military forces; Solomon Islands National
Reconnaissance and Surveillance Force; Royal Solomon Islands Police
(RSIP)

Somalia
A Somali National Army was attempted under the interim
government; numerous factions and clans maintain independent
militias, and the Somaliland and Puntland regional governments
maintain their own security and police forces

South Africa
South African National Defense Force: Army, Navy, Air
Force, and Medical Services

Spain
Army, Navy, Air Force (Ejercito del Aire, EdA), Marines

Sri Lanka
Army, Navy, Air Force, Police Force

Sudan
Sudanese People's Armed Forces (SPAF), Navy, Air Force,
Popular Defense Forces

Suriname
National Army (includes small Navy and Air Force elements)

Swaziland
Umbutfo Swaziland Defense Force (Army, including Air Wing)

Sweden
Army, Royal Navy, Air Force (Flygvapnet)

Switzerland
Land Forces, Air Force

Syria
Syrian Arab Army, Syrian Arab Navy, Syrian Arab Air Force
(including Air Defense Command), Police and Security Force

Taiwan
Army, Navy (including Marine Corps), Air Force, Coast Guard
Administration, Armed Forces Reserve Command, Combined Service
Forces Command, Armed Forces Police Command

Tajikistan
Army, Air Force, Air Defense Force, Presidential National
Guard

Tanzania
Tanzanian People's Defense Force: Army, Naval Wing, and Air
Defense Command; National Service

Thailand
Royal Thai Army, Royal Thai Navy (including Royal Thai
Marine Corps), Royal Thai Air Force

Togo
Army, Navy, Air Force, Gendarmerie

Tonga
Tonga Defense Services: Ground Forces (Royal Marines, Royal
Guard), Maritime Force (including Air Wing)

Trinidad and Tobago
Trinidad and Tobago Defense Force: Ground Force,
Coast Guard, and Air Wing

Tunisia
Army, Navy, Air Force

Turkey
Turkish Armed Forces (TSK): Land Forces, Naval Forces Command
(includes Naval Air and Naval Infantry), Air Force, Coast Guard
Command, Gendarmerie (Jandarma)

Turkmenistan
Ministry of Defense (Army, Air and Air Defense, Navy,
Border Troops, and Internal Troops), National Guard

Tuvalu
no regular military forces; Police Force (includes Maritime
Surveillance Unit for search and rescue missions and surveillance
operations)

Uganda
Ugandan Peoples' Defense Force (UPDF): Army, Marine Unit, Air
Wing

Ukraine
Ground Forces, Naval Forces, Air and Air Defense Forces,
Ministry of Internal Affairs (MVS) Troops, Border Troops

United Arab Emirates
Army, Navy (including Marines and Coast Guard),
Air and Air Defense Force, paramilitary forces (includes Federal
Police Force)

United Kingdom
Army, Royal Navy (including Royal Marines), Royal Air
Force

United States
Army, Navy and Marine Corps, Air Force, and Coast
Guard (Coast Guard administered in peacetime by the Department of
Homeland Security, but in wartime reports to the Department of the
Navy)

Uruguay
Army, Navy (includes Naval Air Arm, Marines, Maritime
Prefecture in wartime), Air Force

Uzbekistan
Army, Air and Air Defense Forces, National Guard

Vanuatu
no regular military forces; Vanuatu Police Force (VPF;
including the paramilitary Mobile Force or VMF)

Venezuela
National Armed Forces (Fuerzas Armadas Nacionales or FAN)
includes Ground Forces or Army (Fuerzas Terrestres or Ejercito),
Naval Forces (Fuerzas Navales or Armada - including marines and
Coast Guard), Air Force (Fuerzas Aereas or Aviacion), Armed Forces
of Cooperation or National Guard (Fuerzas Armadas de Cooperacion or
Guardia Nacional)

Vietnam
People's Army of Vietnam: Ground Forces, People's Navy
Command (including Naval Infantry), Air and Air Defense Force, Coast
Guard

Yemen
Army (including Special Forces), Naval Forces and Coastal
Defenses (including Marines), Air Force (including Air Defense
Forces), Republican Guard

Zambia
Zambian National Defense Force (ZNDF): Army, Air Force,
Police, National Service

Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe National Army, Air Force of Zimbabwe, Zimbabwe
Republic Police (includes Police Support Unit, Paramilitary Police)

This page was last updated on 10 February, 2005

@2056 Budget

Afghanistan
revenues: $200 million
expenditures: $550 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 plan)

Albania
revenues: $1.36 billion
expenditures: $1.627 billion, including capital expenditures of $406
million (2003 est.)

Algeria
revenues: $25.49 billion
expenditures: $22.87 billion, including capital expenditures of $5.8
billion (2003 est.)

American Samoa
revenues: $121 million (37% in local revenue and 63%
in US grants)
expenditures: $127 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(FY96/97)

Andorra
revenues: $385 million
expenditures: $342 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(1997)

Angola
revenues: $4.874 billion
expenditures: $6.012 billion, including capital expenditures of $963
million (2003 est.)

Anguilla
revenues: $22.8 million
expenditures: $22.5 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(2000 est.)

Antigua and Barbuda
revenues: $123.7 million
expenditures: $145.9 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(2000 est.)

Argentina
revenues: $26.62 billion
expenditures: $26 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Armenia
revenues: $425.9 million
expenditures: $460.3 million, including capital expenditures of $NA
(2003)

Aruba
revenues: $135.8 million
expenditures: $147 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(2000)

Australia
revenues: $185 billion
expenditures: $181 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003)

Austria
revenues: $67 billion
expenditures: $70 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2004 est.)

Azerbaijan
revenues: $2.063 billion
expenditures: $2.202 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003)

Bahamas, The
revenues: $918.5 million
expenditures: $956.5 million, including capital expenditures of
$106.7 million (FY99/00)

Bahrain
revenues: $2.981 billion
expenditures: $3.019 billion, including capital expenditures of $700
million (2003 est.)

Bangladesh
revenues: $5.352 billion
expenditures: $7.55 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003)

Barbados
revenues: $847 million (including grants)
expenditures: $886 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(2000 est.)

Belarus
revenues: $2.976 billion
expenditures: $3.211 billion, including capital expenditures of $180
million (2003 est.)

Belgium
revenues: $151.6 billion
expenditures: $151.1 billion, including capital expenditures of
$1.56 billion (2003)

Belize
revenues: $222 million
expenditures: $300 million, including capital expenditures of $70
million (2003 est.)

Benin
revenues: $698.9 million
expenditures: $613.2 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003)

Bermuda
revenues: $671.1 million
expenditures: $594.6 million, including capital expenditures of $55
million (FY03/04)

Bhutan
revenues: $146 million
expenditures: $152 million, including capital expenditures of NA
note: the government of India finances nearly three-fifths of
Bhutan's budget expenditures (FY95/96 est.)

Bolivia
revenues: $2.346 billion
expenditures: $2.957 billion, including capital expenditures of $NA
(2003)

Bosnia and Herzegovina
revenues: $3.271 billion
expenditures: $3.242 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Botswana
revenues: $3.263 billion
expenditures: $3.283 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003)

Brazil
revenues: $147.2 billion
expenditures: $172.4 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003)

British Virgin Islands
revenues: $121.5 million
expenditures: $115.5 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(1997)

Brunei
revenues: $2.5 billion
expenditures: $2.6 billion, including capital expenditures of $1.35
billion (1997 est.)

Bulgaria
revenues: $8.121 billion
expenditures: $8.121 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Burkina Faso
revenues: $599.8 million
expenditures: $748.8 million NA, including capital expenditures of
NA (2003)

Burma
revenues: $7.9 billion
expenditures: $12.2 billion, including capital expenditures of $5.7
billion (FY96/97)

Burundi
revenues: $179.4 million
expenditures: $209 million, including capital expenditures of $NA
(2003)

Cambodia
revenues: $476.5 million
expenditures: $734.8 million, including capital expenditures of $291
million of which 75% was financed by external assistance (2003 est.)

Cameroon
revenues: $2.442 billion
expenditures: $1.941 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Canada
revenues: $348.2 billion
expenditures: $342.7 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Cape Verde
revenues: $252.9 million
expenditures: $269.9 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003)

Cayman Islands
revenues: $265.2 million
expenditures: $248.9 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(1997)

Central African Republic
revenues: NA
expenditures: NA, including capital expenditures of NA

Chad
revenues: $591.2 million
expenditures: $680.9 million, including capital expenditures of $146
million (2003 est.)

Chile
revenues: $15.44 billion
expenditures: $16.02 billion, including capital expenditures of $NA
(2003 est.)

China
revenues: $265.8 billion
expenditures: $300.2 billion, including capital expenditures of $NA
(2003)

Christmas Island
revenues: NA
expenditures: NA, including capital expenditures of NA

Cocos (Keeling) Islands
revenues: NA
expenditures: NA, including capital expenditures of NA

Colombia
revenues: $24 billion
expenditures: $25.6 billion, including capital expenditures of $NA
(2004 est.)

Comoros
revenues: $27.6 million
expenditures: NA, including capital expenditures of NA (2001 est.)

Congo, Democratic Republic of the
revenues: $269 million
expenditures: $244 million, including capital expenditures of $24
million (1996 est.)

Congo, Republic of the
revenues: $1.025 billion
expenditures: $946.8 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Cook Islands
revenues: $28 million
expenditures: $27 million, including capital expenditures of $3.3
million (FY00/01 est.)

Costa Rica
revenues: $2.313 billion
expenditures: $2.851 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Cote d'Ivoire
revenues: $2.339 billion
expenditures: $2.749 billion, including capital expenditures of $420
million (2003 est.)

Croatia
revenues: $12.76 billion
expenditures: $14.31 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Cuba
revenues: $17.21 billion
expenditures: $18.28 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Cyprus
revenues: Republic of Cyprus - $3.971 billion, north Cyprus -
$231.3 million (2002 est.)
expenditures: $4.746 billion, Republic of Cyprus - $539 million,
including capital expenditures of $539 million, north Cyprus -
$432.8 million, including capital expenditures of NA (2003)

Czech Republic
revenues: $33.25 billion
expenditures: $38.88 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Denmark
revenues: $118.5 billion
expenditures: $116 billion, including capital expenditures of $500
million (2003 est.)

Djibouti
revenues: $135 million
expenditures: $182 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(1999 est.)

Dominica
revenues: $73.9 million
expenditures: $84.4 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(2001)

Dominican Republic
revenues: $2.601 billion
expenditures: $3.353 billion, including capital expenditures of $1.1
billion (2003 est.)

East Timor
revenues: $36 million
expenditures: $97 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Ecuador
revenues: $6.908 billion
expenditures: planned $6.594 billion, including capital expenditures
of $1.6 billion (2003)

Egypt
revenues: $14.69 billion
expenditures: $19.03 billion, including capital expenditures of $2.7
billion (2003)

El Salvador
revenues: $2.434 billion
expenditures: $2.625 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Equatorial Guinea
revenues: $708.5 million
expenditures: $317.6 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Eritrea
revenues: $235.7 million
expenditures: $375 million, including capital expenditures of $NA
(2003 est.)

Estonia
revenues: $3.806 billion
expenditures: $3.648 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Ethiopia
revenues: $1.813 billion
expenditures: $2.4 billion, including capital expenditures of $788
million (2003 est.)

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)
revenues: $66.2 million
expenditures: $67.9 million, including capital expenditures of $23.2
million (FY98/99 est.)

Faroe Islands
revenues: $488 million
expenditures: $484 million, including capital expenditures of $21
million (1999)

Fiji
revenues: $427.9 million
expenditures: $531.4 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(2000 est.)

Finland
revenues: $87.03 billion
expenditures: $81.62 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

France
revenues: $882.8 billion
expenditures: $955.4 billion, including capital expenditures of $23
billion (2003 est.)

French Guiana
revenues: $225 million
expenditures: $390 million, including capital expenditures of $105
million (1996)

French Polynesia
revenues: $1 billion
expenditures: $900 million, including capital expenditures of $185
million (1996)

Gabon
revenues: $1.771 billion
expenditures: $1.413 billion, including capital expenditures of $310
million (2003 est.)

Gambia, The
revenues: $58.63 million
expenditures: $62.64 million, including capital expenditures of $4.1
million (2003 est.)

Gaza Strip
revenues: $676.6 million
expenditures: $1.155 billion, including capital expenditures of $NA
(includes West Bank) (2003)

Georgia
revenues: $603.5 million
expenditures: $700.5 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Germany
revenues: $1.079 trillion
expenditures: $1.173 trillion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Ghana
revenues: $1.943 billion
expenditures: $2.192 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Gibraltar
revenues: $307 million
expenditures: $284 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(FY00/01 est.)

Greece
revenues: $76.84 billion
expenditures: $79.48 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Greenland
revenues: $646 million
expenditures: $629 million, including capital expenditures of $85
million (1999)

Grenada
revenues: $85.8 million
expenditures: $102.1 million, including capital expenditures of $28
million (1997)

Guadeloupe
revenues: $225 million
expenditures: $390 million, including capital expenditures of $105
million (1996)

Guam
revenues: $340 million
expenditures: $445 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(2000 est.)

Guatemala
revenues: $2.741 billion
expenditures: $3.316 billion, including capital expenditures of $750
million (2003 est.)

Guernsey
revenues: $381.3 million
expenditures: $368.8 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(2000 est.)

Guinea
revenues: $410.7 million
expenditures: $708.5 million, including capital expenditures of $NA
million (2003 est.)

Guinea-Bissau
revenues: NA
expenditures: NA, including capital expenditures of NA

Guyana
revenues: $263.4 million
expenditures: $326.7 million, including capital expenditures of
$93.4 million (2003)

Haiti
revenues: $231.6 million
expenditures: $366.7 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Holy See (Vatican City)
revenues: $245.2 million
expenditures: $260.4 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(2002)

Honduras
revenues: $1.342 billion
expenditures: $1.744 billion, including capital expenditures of $106
million (2003)

Hong Kong
revenues: $26.17 billion
expenditures: $32.64 billion, including capital expenditures of $5
billion (2003)

Hungary
revenues: $35 billion
expenditures: $39.88 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Iceland
revenues: $4.205 billion
expenditures: $4.405 billion, including capital expenditures of $467
million (2003)

India
revenues: $86.69 billion
expenditures: $114.6 billion, including capital expenditures of
$13.5 billion (2003)

Indonesia
revenues: $40.91 billion
expenditures: $44.95 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Iran
revenues: $40.38 billion
expenditures: $40.29 billion, including capital expenditures of $7.6
billion (2003 est.)

Iraq
revenues: $12.8 billion NA
expenditures: $13.4 billion NA, including capital expenditures of NA
(2004 budget)

Ireland
revenues: $53.22 billion
expenditures: $53.5 billion, including capital expenditures of $5.5
billion (2003)

Israel
revenues: $44.98 billion
expenditures: $51.07 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003)

Italy
revenues: $668 billion
expenditures: $703.1 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003)

Jamaica
revenues: $2.596 billion
expenditures: $3.111 billion, including capital expenditures of $236
million (2003 est.)

Japan
revenues: $1.327 trillion
expenditures: $1.646 trillion, including capital expenditures
(public works only) of about $71 billion (2003 est.)

Jersey
revenues: $601 million
expenditures: $588 million, including capital expenditures of $98
million (2000 est.)

Jordan
revenues: $2.397 billion
expenditures: $3.587 billion, including capital expenditures of $582
million (2003 est.)

Kazakhstan
revenues: $6.729 billion
expenditures: $6.999 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Kenya
revenues: $2.761 billion
expenditures: $3.406 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Kiribati
revenues: $28.4 million
expenditures: $37.2 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(2000 est.)

Korea, North
revenues: NA
expenditures: NA, including capital expenditures of NA

Korea, South
revenues: $135.5 billion
expenditures: $128.7 billion, including capital expenditures of
$23.5 billion (2003)

Kuwait
revenues: $29.41 billion
expenditures: $17.57 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003)

Kyrgyzstan
revenues: $371.5 million
expenditures: $387.1 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Laos
revenues: $298.5 million
expenditures: $429.9 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Latvia
revenues: $3.691 billion
expenditures: $3.871 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Lebanon
revenues: $4.414 billion
expenditures: $7.026 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Lesotho
revenues: $625.4 million
expenditures: $675.2 million, including capital expenditures of $15
million (2003 est.)

Liberia
revenues: $85.4 million
expenditures: $90.5 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(2000 est.)

Libya
revenues: $10.28 billion
expenditures: $7.86 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Liechtenstein
revenues: $424.2 million
expenditures: $414.1 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(1998 est.)

Lithuania
revenues: $5.427 billion
expenditures: $5.742 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Luxembourg
revenues: $11.82 billion
expenditures: $12.06 billion, including capital expenditures of $760
million (2003 est.)

Macau
revenues: $1.9 billion
expenditures: $1.68 billion, including capital expenditures of $194
million (2002)

Macedonia
revenues: $1.582 billion
expenditures: $1.661 billion, including capital expenditures of $80
million NA (2003 est.)

Madagascar
revenues: $739.6 million
expenditures: $1.071 billion, including capital expenditures of $331
million (2003)

Malawi
revenues: $528.1 million
expenditures: $653.2 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003)

Malaysia
revenues: $22.95 billion
expenditures: $27.75 billion, including capital expenditures of $9.4
billion (2003 est.)

Maldives
revenues: $224 million (excluding foreign grants)
expenditures: $282 million, including capital expenditures of $80
million (2002 est.)

Mali
revenues: $764 million
expenditures: $828 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(2002 est.)

Malta
revenues: $2.086 billion
expenditures: $2.367 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003)

Man, Isle of
revenues: $485 million
expenditures: $463 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(FY00/01 est.)

Marshall Islands
revenues: $42 million
expenditures: $40 million, including capital expenditures of $NA
(1999)

Martinique
revenues: $900 million
expenditures: $2.5 billion, including capital expenditures of $140
million (1996)

Mauritania
revenues: $421 million
expenditures: $378 million, including capital expenditures of $154
million (2002 est.)

Mauritius
revenues: $1.122 billion
expenditures: $1.461 billion, including capital expenditures of $NA
(2003)

Mayotte
revenues: NA
expenditures: $73 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(1991 est.)

Mexico
revenues: $148.3 billion
expenditures: $152.4 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Micronesia, Federated States of
revenues: $161 million ($69 million
less grants)
expenditures: $160 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(1998 est.)

Moldova
revenues: $474.8 million
expenditures: $443.4 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Monaco
revenues: $518 million
expenditures: $531 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(1995)

Mongolia
revenues: $387 million
expenditures: $428 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(2001 est.)

Montserrat
revenues: $31.4 million
expenditures: $31.6 million, including capital expenditures of $8.4
million (1997 est.)

Morocco
revenues: $13.8 billion
expenditures: $14 billion, including capital expenditures of $2.1
billion (2004 est.)

Mozambique
revenues: $1.089 billion
expenditures: $1.269 billion, including capital expenditures of
$479.4 million (2003 est.)

Namibia
revenues: $1.434 billion
expenditures: $1.62 billion, including capital expenditures of $NA
(2003)

Nauru
revenues: $23.4 million
expenditures: $64.8 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(FY95/96)

Nepal
revenues: $665 million
expenditures: $1.1 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(FY99/00 est.)

Netherlands
revenues: $237.1 billion
expenditures: $249.5 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003)

Netherlands Antilles
revenues: $710.8 million
expenditures: $741.6 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(1997 est.)

New Caledonia
revenues: $861.3 million
expenditures: $735.3 million, including capital expenditures of $52
million (1996 est.)

New Zealand
revenues: $32.14 billion
expenditures: $30.13 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003)

Nicaragua
revenues: $672.5 million
expenditures: $954.9 million, including capital expenditures of $NA
(2003 est.)

Niger
revenues: $320 million - including $134 million from foreign
sources
expenditures: $320 million, including capital expenditures of $178
million (2002 est.)

Nigeria
revenues: $8.026 billion
expenditures: $11.09 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Niue
revenues: NA
expenditures: NA, including capital expenditures of NA

Norfolk Island
revenues: $4.6 million
expenditures: $4.8 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(FY92/93)

Northern Mariana Islands
revenues: $193 million
expenditures: $223 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(FY01/02 est.)

Norway
revenues: $129.8 billion
expenditures: $105.5 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Oman
revenues: $8.218 billion
expenditures: $7.766 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Pakistan
revenues: $12.08 billion
expenditures: $15.41 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Palau
revenues: $57.7 million
expenditures: $80.8 million, including capital expenditures of $17.1
million (FY98/99 est.)

Panama
revenues: $2.995 billion
expenditures: $3.421 billion, including capital expenditures of $471
million (2003 est.)

Papua New Guinea
revenues: $954.1 million
expenditures: $996.8 million, including capital expenditures of $344
million (2003 est.)

Paraguay
revenues: $937.8 million
expenditures: $988.4 million, including capital expenditures of $700
million (2003 est.)

Peru
revenues: $15.86 billion
expenditures: $17.05 billion, including capital expenditures of $1.6
billion (2003 est.)

Philippines
revenues: $11.56 billion
expenditures: $15.25 billion, including capital expenditures of $2.4
million NA (2003)

Pitcairn Islands
revenues: $729,900
expenditures: $878,100, including capital expenditures of NA
(FY94/95 est.)

Poland
revenues: $39.13 billion
expenditures: $48.64 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003)

Portugal
revenues: $64.81 billion
expenditures: $69.09 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Puerto Rico
revenues: $6.7 billion
expenditures: $9.6 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(FY99/00)

Qatar
revenues: $8.202 billion
expenditures: $6.981 billion, including capital expenditures of $2.2
billion (2003 est.)

Reunion
revenues: $1.26 billion
expenditures: $2.62 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(1998)

Romania
revenues: $17.06 billion
expenditures: $18.38 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Russia
revenues: $83.99 billion
expenditures: $73.75 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003)

Rwanda
revenues: $365.9 million
expenditures: $402.9 million, including capital expenditures of $NA
(2003 est.)

Saint Helena
revenues: $11.2 million
expenditures: $11 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(FY92/93)

Saint Kitts and Nevis
revenues: $89.7 million
expenditures: $128.2 million, including capital expenditures of
$19.5 million (2003 est.)

Saint Lucia
revenues: $141.2 million
expenditures: $146.7 million, including capital expenditures of
$25.1 million (2000 est.)

Saint Pierre and Miquelon
revenues: $70 million
expenditures: $60 million, including capital expenditures of $24
million (1996 est.)

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
revenues: $94.6 million
expenditures: $85.8 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(2000 est.)

Samoa
revenues: $105 million
expenditures: $119 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(2001-02)

San Marino
revenues: $400 million
expenditures: $400 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(2000 est.)

Sao Tome and Principe
revenues: $38.59 million
expenditures: $42.04 million, including capital expenditures of $54
million (2003 est.)

Saudi Arabia
revenues: $78.77 billion
expenditures: $66.76 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Senegal
revenues: $1.304 billion
expenditures: $1.367 billion, including capital expenditures of $357
million (2003 est.)

Serbia and Montenegro
revenues: $8.668 billion
expenditures: $9.633 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Seychelles
revenues: $338.7 million
expenditures: $323.3 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Sierra Leone
revenues: $96 million
expenditures: $351 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(2000 est.)

Singapore
revenues: $14.15 billion
expenditures: $15.61 billion, including capital expenditures of $5.6
billion (2003 est.)

Slovakia
revenues: $12.03 billion
expenditures: $13.69 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003)

Slovenia
revenues: $11.46 billion
expenditures: $11.85 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Solomon Islands
revenues: $38 million
expenditures: NA, including capital expenditures of NA (2001)

Somalia
revenues: NA
expenditures: NA, including capital expenditures of NA

South Africa
revenues: $37.48 billion
expenditures: $41.46 billion, including capital expenditures of $NA
billion (2003)

Spain
revenues: $330.7 billion
expenditures: $335.3 billion, including capital expenditures of
$12.8 billion (2003 est.)

Sri Lanka
revenues: $3.229 billion
expenditures: $4.526 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Sudan
revenues: $2.402 billion
expenditures: $2.546 billion, including capital expenditures of $304
million (2003 est.)

Suriname
revenues: $393 million
expenditures: $403 million, including capital expenditures of $34
million (1997 est.)

Svalbard
revenues: $11.5 million
expenditures: $11.5 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(1998 est.)

Swaziland
revenues: $462.4 million
expenditures: $563.4 million, including capital expenditures of $147
million (2003)

Sweden
revenues: $177.7 billion
expenditures: $176.9 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Switzerland
revenues: $123.2 billion
expenditures: $128 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Syria
revenues: $6.106 billion
expenditures: $7.397 billion, including capital expenditures of $3.6
billion (2003 est.)

Taiwan
revenues: $56.58 billion
expenditures: $69.21 billion, including capital expenditures of
$14.4 billion (2003 est.)

Tajikistan
revenues: $253.5 million
expenditures: $238.5 million, including capital expenditures of $86
million (2003 est.)

Tanzania
revenues: $1.879 billion
expenditures: $1.873 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Thailand
revenues: $24.41 billion
expenditures: $24.01 billion, including capital expenditures of $5
billion (2003 est.)

Togo
revenues: $214.5 million
expenditures: $296.4 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Tokelau
revenues: $430,800
expenditures: $2.8 million, including capital expenditures of
$37,300 (1987 est.)

Tonga
revenues: $39.9 million
expenditures: $52.4 million, including capital expenditures of $1.9
million (FY99/00 est.)

Trinidad and Tobago
revenues: $2.663 billion
expenditures: $2.51 billion, including capital expenditures of
$117.3 million (2003)

Tunisia
revenues: $6.101 billion
expenditures: $6.855 billion, including capital expenditures of $1.6
billion (2003 est.)

Turkey
revenues: $66.79 billion
expenditures: $93.31 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003)

Turkmenistan
revenues: $3.477 billion
expenditures: $3.908 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Turks and Caicos Islands
revenues: $47 million
expenditures: $33.6 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(1997-98 est.)

Tuvalu
revenues: $22.5 million
expenditures: $11.2 million, including capital expenditures of $4.2
million (2000 est.)

Uganda
revenues: $1.123 billion
expenditures: $1.433 billion, including capital expenditures of $NA
(FY98/99 est.) (2003)

Ukraine
revenues: $14.1 billion
expenditures: $14.19 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

United Arab Emirates
revenues: $17.35 billion
expenditures: $23.85 billion, including capital expenditures of $3.4
billion (2003 est.)

United Kingdom
revenues: $688.9 billion
expenditures: $746.1 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003)

United States
revenues: $1.782 trillion
expenditures: $2.156 trillion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003)

Uruguay
revenues: $2.934 billion
expenditures: $3.425 billion, including capital expenditures of $193
million (2003)

Uzbekistan
revenues: $2.176 billion
expenditures: $2.207 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Vanuatu
revenues: $94.4 million
expenditures: $99.8 million, including capital expenditures of $30.4
million (1996 est.)

Venezuela
revenues: $19.33 billion
expenditures: $24.34 billion, including capital expenditures of $2.6
billion (2003)

Vietnam
revenues: $8.689 billion
expenditures: $9.718 billion, including capital expenditures of $1.8
billion (2003 est.)

Virgin Islands
revenues: $560
expenditures: NA (2003)

Wallis and Futuna
revenues: $20 million
expenditures: $17 million, including capital expenditures of NA
(1998 est.)

West Bank
revenues: $676.6 million
expenditures: $1.155 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(includes Gaza Strip) (2003 est.)

Western Sahara
revenues: NA
expenditures: NA, including capital expenditures of NA

Yemen
revenues: $3.729 billion
expenditures: $4.107 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Zambia
revenues: $896.7 million
expenditures: $1.142 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003 est.)

Zimbabwe
revenues: $1.568 billion
expenditures: $2.004 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2003)

This page was last updated on 10 February, 2005

@2057 Capital

Afghanistan
Kabul

Akrotiri
Episkopi; also serves as capital of Dhekelia

Albania
Tirana

Algeria
Algiers

American Samoa
Pago Pago

Andorra
Andorra la Vella

Angola
Luanda

Anguilla
The Valley

Antigua and Barbuda
Saint John's (Antigua)

Argentina
Buenos Aires

Armenia
Yerevan

Aruba
Oranjestad

Australia
Canberra

Austria
Vienna

Azerbaijan
Baku (Baki)

Bahamas, The
Nassau

Bahrain
Manama

Bangladesh
Dhaka

Barbados
Bridgetown

Belarus
Minsk

Belgium
Brussels

Belize
Belmopan

Benin
Porto-Novo is the official capital; Cotonou is the seat of
government

Bermuda
Hamilton

Bhutan
Thimphu

Bolivia
La Paz (seat of government); Sucre (legal capital and seat
of judiciary)

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Sarajevo

Botswana
Gaborone

Brazil
Brasilia

British Virgin Islands
Road Town

Brunei
Bandar Seri Begawan

Bulgaria
Sofia

Burkina Faso
Ouagadougou

Burma
Rangoon (government refers to the capital as Yangon)

Burundi
Bujumbura

Cambodia
Phnom Penh

Cameroon
Yaounde

Canada
Ottawa

Cape Verde
Praia

Cayman Islands
George Town

Central African Republic
Bangui

Chad
N'Djamena

Chile
Santiago

China
Beijing

Christmas Island
The Settlement

Cocos (Keeling) Islands
West Island

Colombia
Bogota

Comoros
Moroni

Congo, Democratic Republic of the
Kinshasa

Congo, Republic of the
Brazzaville

Cook Islands
Avarua

Costa Rica
San Jose

Cote d'Ivoire
Yamoussoukro; note - although Yamoussoukro has been
the official capital since 1983, Abidjan remains the commercial and
administrative center; the US, like other countries, maintains its
Embassy in Abidjan

Croatia
Zagreb

Cuba
Havana

Cyprus
Nicosia

Czech Republic
Prague

Denmark
Copenhagen

Dhekelia
Episkopi; located in Akrotiri

Djibouti
Djibouti

Dominica
Roseau

Dominican Republic
Santo Domingo

East Timor
Dili

Ecuador
Quito

Egypt
Cairo

El Salvador
San Salvador

Equatorial Guinea
Malabo

Eritrea
Asmara (formerly Asmera)

Estonia
Tallinn

Ethiopia
Addis Ababa

European Union
Brussels, Belgium

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)
Stanley

Faroe Islands
Torshavn

Fiji
Suva (Viti Levu)

Finland
Helsinki

France
Paris

French Guiana
Cayenne

French Polynesia
Papeete

Gabon
Libreville

Gambia, The
Banjul

Georgia
T'bilisi

Germany
Berlin

Ghana
Accra

Gibraltar
Gibraltar

Greece
Athens

Greenland
Nuuk (Godthab)

Grenada
Saint George's

Guadeloupe
Basse-Terre

Guam
Hagatna (Agana)

Guatemala
Guatemala

Guernsey
Saint Peter Port

Guinea
Conakry

Guinea-Bissau
Bissau

Guyana
Georgetown

Haiti
Port-au-Prince

Holy See (Vatican City)
Vatican City

Honduras
Tegucigalpa

Hungary
Budapest

Iceland
Reykjavik

India
New Delhi

Indonesia
Jakarta

Iran
Tehran

Iraq
Baghdad

Ireland
Dublin

Israel
Jerusalem; note - Israel proclaimed Jerusalem as its capital
in 1950, but the US, like nearly all other countries, maintains its
Embassy in Tel Aviv

Italy
Rome

Jamaica
Kingston

Japan
Tokyo

Jersey
Saint Helier

Jordan
'Amman

Kazakhstan
Astana; note - the government moved from Almaty to Astana
in December 1998

Kenya
Nairobi

Kiribati
Tarawa

Korea, North
Pyongyang

Korea, South
Seoul

Kuwait
Kuwait

Kyrgyzstan
Bishkek

Laos
Vientiane

Latvia
Riga

Lebanon
Beirut

Lesotho
Maseru

Liberia
Monrovia

Libya
Tripoli

Liechtenstein
Vaduz

Lithuania
Vilnius

Luxembourg
Luxembourg

Macedonia
Skopje

Madagascar
Antananarivo

Malawi
Lilongwe

Malaysia
Kuala Lumpur
note: Putrajaya is referred to as administrative center not capital;
Parliament meets in Kuala Lumpur

Maldives
Male

Mali
Bamako

Malta
Valletta

Man, Isle of
Douglas

Marshall Islands
Majuro

Martinique
Fort-de-France

Mauritania
Nouakchott

Mauritius
Port Louis

Mayotte
Mamoutzou

Mexico
Mexico (Distrito Federal)

Micronesia, Federated States of
Palikir

Moldova
Chisinau

Monaco
Monaco

Mongolia
Ulaanbaatar

Montserrat
Plymouth (abandoned in 1997 due to volcanic activity;
interim government buildings have been built at Brades Estate, in
the Carr's Bay/Little Bay vicinity at the northwest end of
Montserrat)

Morocco
Rabat

Mozambique
Maputo

Namibia
Windhoek

Nauru
no official capital; government offices in Yaren District

Nepal
Kathmandu

Netherlands
Amsterdam; The Hague is the seat of government

Netherlands Antilles
Willemstad

New Caledonia
Noumea

New Zealand
Wellington

Nicaragua
Managua

Niger
Niamey

Nigeria
Abuja; note - on 12 December 1991 the capital was officially
transferred from Lagos to Abuja; most federal government offices
have now made the move to Abuja

Niue
Alofi

Norfolk Island
Kingston

Northern Mariana Islands
Saipan

Norway
Oslo

Oman
Muscat

Pakistan
Islamabad

Palau
Koror; note - a new capital is being built about 20 km
northeast of Koror

Panama
Panama

Papua New Guinea
Port Moresby

Paraguay
Asuncion

Peru
Lima

Philippines
Manila

Pitcairn Islands
Adamstown

Poland
Warsaw

Portugal
Lisbon

Puerto Rico
San Juan

Qatar
Doha

Reunion
Saint-Denis

Romania
Bucharest

Russia
Moscow

Rwanda
Kigali

Saint Helena
Jamestown

Saint Kitts and Nevis
Basseterre

Saint Lucia
Castries

Saint Pierre and Miquelon
Saint-Pierre

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Kingstown

Samoa
Apia

San Marino
San Marino

Sao Tome and Principe
Sao Tome

Saudi Arabia
Riyadh

Senegal
Dakar

Serbia and Montenegro
Belgrade

Seychelles
Victoria

Sierra Leone
Freetown

Singapore
Singapore

Slovakia
Bratislava

Slovenia
Ljubljana

Solomon Islands
Honiara

Somalia
Mogadishu

South Africa
Pretoria; note - Cape Town is the legislative center
and Bloemfontein the judicial center

Spain
Madrid

Sri Lanka
Colombo; note - Sri Jayewardenepura Kotte is the
legislative capital

Sudan
Khartoum

Suriname
Paramaribo

Svalbard
Longyearbyen

Swaziland
Mbabane; note - Lobamba is the royal and legislative
capital

Sweden
Stockholm

Switzerland
Bern

Syria
Damascus

Taiwan
Taipei

Tajikistan
Dushanbe

Tanzania
Dar es Salaam; note - legislative offices have been
transferred to Dodoma, which is planned as the new national capital;
the National Assembly now meets there on regular basis

Thailand
Bangkok

Togo
Lome

Tokelau
none; each atoll has its own administrative center

Tonga
Nuku'alofa

Trinidad and Tobago
Port-of-Spain

Tunisia
Tunis

Turkey
Ankara

Turkmenistan
Ashgabat

Turks and Caicos Islands
Grand Turk (Cockburn Town)

Tuvalu
Funafuti; note - administrative offices are located in Vaiaku
Village on Fongafale Islet

Uganda
Kampala

Ukraine
Kiev (Kyyiv)

United Arab Emirates
Abu Dhabi

United Kingdom
London

United States
Washington, DC

Uruguay
Montevideo

Uzbekistan
Tashkent (Toshkent)

Vanuatu
Port-Vila (Efate)

Venezuela
Caracas

Vietnam
Hanoi

Virgin Islands
Charlotte Amalie

Wallis and Futuna
Mata-Utu (on Ile Uvea)

Western Sahara
none

Yemen
Sanaa

Zambia
Lusaka

Zimbabwe
Harare

This page was last updated on 10 February, 2005

@2058 Imports - commodities

Afghanistan
capital goods, food, textiles, petroleum products

Albania
machinery and equipment, foodstuffs, textiles, chemicals

Algeria
capital goods, foodstuffs, consumer goods

American Samoa
materials for canneries 56%, food 8%, petroleum
products 7%, machinery and parts 6%

Andorra
consumer goods, food, electricity

Angola
machinery and electrical equipment, vehicles and spare parts;
medicines, food, textiles, military goods

Anguilla
fuels, foodstuffs, manufactures, chemicals, trucks, textiles

Antigua and Barbuda
food and live animals, machinery and transport
equipment, manufactures, chemicals, oil

Argentina
machinery and equipment, motor vehicles, chemicals, metal
manufactures, plastics

Armenia
natural gas, petroleum, tobacco products, foodstuffs,
diamonds

Aruba
machinery and electrical equipment, crude oil for refining and
reexport, chemicals; foodstuffs

Australia
machinery and transport equipment, computers and office
machines, telecommunication equipment and parts; crude oil and
petroleum products

Austria
machinery and equipment, motor vehicles, chemicals, metal
goods, oil and oil products; foodstuffs

Azerbaijan
machinery and equipment, oil products, foodstuffs,
metals, chemicals

Bahamas, The
machinery and transport equipment, manufactures,
chemicals, mineral fuels; food and live animals

Bahrain
crude oil, machinery, chemicals

Bangladesh
machinery and equipment, chemicals, iron and steel,
textiles, foodstuffs, petroleum products, cement (2000)

Barbados
consumer goods, machinery, foodstuffs, construction
materials, chemicals, fuel, electrical components

Belarus
mineral products, machinery and equipment, chemicals,
foodstuffs, metals

Belgium
machinery and equipment, chemicals, diamonds,
pharmaceuticals, foodstuffs, transportation equipment, oil products

Belize
machinery and transport equipment, manufactured goods; fuels,
chemicals, pharmaceuticals; food, beverages, tobacco

Benin
foodstuffs, capital goods, petroleum products

Bermuda
machinery and transport equipment, construction materials,
chemicals, food and live animals

Bhutan
fuel and lubricants, grain, machinery and parts, vehicles,
fabrics, rice

Bolivia
capital goods, raw materials and semi-manufactures,
chemicals, petroleum, food

Bosnia and Herzegovina
machinery and equipment, chemicals, fuels,
foodstuffs

Botswana
foodstuffs, machinery, electrical goods, transport
equipment, textiles, fuel and petroleum products, wood and paper
products, metal and metal products

Brazil
machinery, electrical and transport equipment, chemical
products, oil

British Virgin Islands
building materials, automobiles, foodstuffs,
machinery

Brunei
machinery and transport equipment, manufactured goods, food,
chemicals

Bulgaria
fuels, minerals, and raw materials; machinery and
equipment; metals and ores; chemicals and plastics; food, textiles

Burkina Faso
capital goods, foodstuffs, petroleum

Burma
Fabric, petroleum products, plastics, machinery, transport
equipment, construction materials, crude oil; food products

Burundi
capital goods, petroleum products, foodstuffs

Cambodia
petroleum products, cigarettes, gold, construction
materials, machinery, motor vehicles, pharmaceutical products

Cameroon
machinery, electrical equipment, transport equipment, fuel,
food

Canada
machinery and equipment, motor vehicles and parts, crude oil,
chemicals, electricity, durable consumer goods

Cape Verde
foodstuffs, industrial products, transport equipment,
fuels

Cayman Islands
foodstuffs, manufactured goods

Central African Republic
food, textiles, petroleum products,
machinery, electrical equipment, motor vehicles, chemicals,
pharmaceuticals

Chad
machinery and transportation equipment, industrial goods,
petroleum products, foodstuffs, textiles

Chile
consumer goods, chemicals, motor vehicles, fuels, electrical
machinery, heavy industrial machinery, food

China
machinery and equipment, mineral fuels, plastics, iron and
steel, chemicals

Christmas Island
consumer goods

Cocos (Keeling) Islands
foodstuffs

Colombia
industrial equipment, transportation equipment, consumer
goods, chemicals, paper products, fuels, electricity

Comoros
rice and other foodstuffs, consumer goods; petroleum
products, cement, transport equipment

Congo, Democratic Republic of the
foodstuffs, mining and other
machinery, transport equipment, fuels

Congo, Republic of the
capital equipment, construction materials,
foodstuffs

Cook Islands
foodstuffs, textiles, fuels, timber, capital goods

Costa Rica
raw materials, consumer goods, capital equipment,
petroleum

Cote d'Ivoire
fuel, capital equipment, foodstuffs

Croatia
machinery, transport and electrical equipment, chemicals,
fuels and lubricants, foodstuffs

Cuba
petroleum, food, machinery and equipment, chemicals

Cyprus
Republic of Cyprus: consumer goods, petroleum and lubricants,
intermediate goods, machinery, transport equipment; north Cyprus:
food, minerals, chemicals, machinery

Czech Republic
machinery and transport equipment 40%, intermediate
manufactures 21%, raw materials and fuels 13%, chemicals 11% (2000)

Denmark
machinery and equipment, raw materials and semimanufactures
for industry, chemicals, grain and foodstuffs, consumer goods

Djibouti
foods, beverages, transport equipment, chemicals, petroleum
products

Dominica
manufactured goods, machinery and equipment, food, chemicals

Dominican Republic foodstuffs, petroleum, cotton and fabrics, chemicals and pharmaceuticals

East Timor
mainly food (2001)

Ecuador
consumer goods, industrial raw materials, capital goods

Egypt
machinery and equipment, foodstuffs, chemicals, wood products,
fuels

El Salvador
raw materials, consumer goods, capital goods, fuels,
foodstuffs, petroleum, electricity

Equatorial Guinea
petroleum sector equipment, other equipment

Eritrea
machinery, petroleum products, food, manufactured goods
(2000)

Estonia
machinery and equipment 33.5%, chemical products 11.6%,
textiles 10.3%, foodstuffs 9.4%, transportation equipment 8.9% (2001)

Ethiopia
food and live animals, petroleum and petroleum products,
chemicals, machinery, motor vehicles, cereals, textiles

European Union
machinery, vehicles, aircraft, plastics, crude oil,
chemicals, textiles, metals, foodstuffs, clothing

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)
fuel, food and drink, building
materials, clothing

Faroe Islands
machinery and transport equipment 29%, consumer goods
36%, raw materials and semi-manufactures 32%, fuels, fish and salt
(1999)

Fiji
manufactured goods, machinery and transport equipment,
petroleum products, food, chemicals

Finland
foodstuffs, petroleum and petroleum products, chemicals,
transport equipment, iron and steel, machinery, textile yarn and
fabrics, grains (1999)

France
machinery and equipment, vehicles, crude oil, aircraft,
plastics, chemicals

French Guiana
food (grains, processed meat), machinery and transport
equipment, fuels and chemicals

French Polynesia
fuels, foodstuffs, machinery and equipment

Gabon
machinery and equipment, foodstuffs, chemicals, construction
materials

Gambia, The
foodstuffs, manufactures, fuel, machinery and transport
equipment

Gaza Strip
food, consumer goods, construction materials

Georgia
fuels, machinery and parts, transport equipment, grain and
other foods, pharmaceuticals

Germany
machinery, vehicles, chemicals, foodstuffs, textiles, metals

Ghana
capital equipment, petroleum, foodstuffs

Gibraltar
fuels, manufactured goods, and foodstuffs

Greece
machinery, transport equipment, fuels, chemicals

Greenland
machinery and transport equipment, manufactured goods,
food, petroleum products

Grenada
food, manufactured goods, machinery, chemicals, fuel

Guadeloupe
foodstuffs, fuels, vehicles, clothing and other consumer
goods, construction materials

Guam
petroleum and petroleum products, food, manufactured goods

Guatemala
fuels, machinery and transport equipment, construction
materials, grain, fertilizers, electricity

Guernsey
coal, gasoline, oil, machinery and equipment

Guinea
petroleum products, metals, machinery, transport equipment,
textiles, grain and other foodstuffs

Guinea-Bissau
foodstuffs, machinery and transport equipment,
petroleum products

Guyana
manufactures, machinery, petroleum, food

Haiti
food, manufactured goods, machinery and transport equipment,
fuels, raw materials

Honduras
machinery and transport equipment, industrial raw
materials, chemical products, fuels, foodstuffs (2000)

Hong Kong
electrical machinery and appliances, textiles, foodstuffs,
transport equipment, raw materials, semimanufactures, petroleum,
plastics; a large share is reexported

Hungary
machinery and equipment 51.6%, other manufactures 35.3%,
fuels and electricity 8.2%, food products 2.9%, raw materials 2.0%
(2001)

Iceland
machinery and equipment, petroleum products; foodstuffs,
textiles

India
crude oil, machinery, gems, fertilizer, chemicals

Indonesia
machinery and equipment, chemicals, fuels, foodstuffs

Iran
industrial raw materials and intermediate goods, capital goods,
foodstuffs and other consumer goods, technical services, military
supplies

Iraq
food, medicine, manufactures

Ireland
data processing equipment, other machinery and equipment,
chemicals; petroleum and petroleum products, textiles, clothing

Israel
raw materials, military equipment, investment goods, rough
diamonds, fuels, grain, consumer goods

Italy
engineering products, chemicals, transport equipment, energy
products, minerals and nonferrous metals, textiles and clothing;
food, beverages and tobacco

Jamaica
food and other consumer goods, industrial supplies, fuel,
parts and accessories of capital goods, machinery and transport
equipment, construction materials

Japan
machinery and equipment, fuels, foodstuffs, chemicals,
textiles, raw materials (2001)

Jersey
machinery and transport equipment, manufactured goods,
foodstuffs, mineral fuels, chemicals

Jordan
crude oil, textile fabrics, machinery, transport equipment,
manufactured goods

Kazakhstan
machinery and equipment 41%, metal products 28%,
foodstuffs 8% (2001)

Kenya
machinery and transportation equipment, petroleum products,
motor vehicles, iron and steel, resins and plastics

Kiribati
foodstuffs, machinery and equipment, miscellaneous
manufactured goods, fuel

Korea, North
petroleum, coking coal, machinery and equipment;
textiles, grain

Korea, South
machinery, electronics and electronic equipment, oil,
steel, transport equipment, organic chemicals, plastics

Kuwait
food, construction materials, vehicles and parts, clothing

Kyrgyzstan
oil and gas, machinery and equipment, chemicals,
foodstuffs

Laos
machinery and equipment, vehicles, fuel, consumer goods

Latvia
machinery and equipment, chemicals, fuels, vehicles

Lebanon
petroleum products, cars, medicinal products, clothing, meat
and live animals, consumer goods, paper, textile fabrics, tobacco

Lesotho
food; building materials, vehicles, machinery, medicines,
petroleum products (2000)

Liberia
fuels, chemicals, machinery, transportation equipment,
manufactured goods; foodstuffs

Libya
machinery, transport equipment, food, manufactured goods (1999)

Liechtenstein
agricultural products, raw materials, machinery, metal
goods, textiles, foodstuffs, motor vehicles

Lithuania
mineral products 21%, machinery and equipment 17%,
transport equipment 11%, chemicals 9%, textiles and clothing 9%,
metals 5% (2001)

Luxembourg
minerals, metals, foodstuffs, quality consumer goods

Macau
clothing, textiles, yarn, foodstuffs, fuel, automobiles,
capital goods

Macedonia
machinery and equipment, chemicals, fuels; food products

Madagascar
capital goods, petroleum, consumer goods, food

Malawi
food, petroleum products, semimanufactures, consumer goods,
transportation equipment

Malaysia
electronics, machinery, petroleum products, plastics,
vehicles, iron and steel products, chemicals

Maldives
consumer goods, intermediate and capital goods, petroleum
products

Mali
petroleum, machinery and equipment, construction materials,
foodstuffs, textiles

Malta
machinery and transport equipment, manufactured and
semi-manufactured goods; food, drink, and tobacco

Man, Isle of
timber, fertilizers, fish

Marshall Islands
foodstuffs, machinery and equipment, fuels,
beverages and tobacco

Martinique
petroleum products, crude oil, foodstuffs, construction
materials, vehicles, clothing and other consumer goods

Mauritania
machinery and equipment, petroleum products, capital
goods, foodstuffs, consumer goods

Mauritius
manufactured goods, capital equipment, foodstuffs,
petroleum products, chemicals

Mayotte
food, machinery and equipment, transportation equipment,
metals, chemicals

Mexico
metalworking machines, steel mill products, agricultural
machinery, electrical equipment, car parts for assembly, repair
parts for motor vehicles, aircraft, and aircraft parts

Micronesia, Federated States of
food, manufactured goods, machinery
and equipment, beverages

Moldova
mineral products and fuel 32%, machinery and equipment,
chemicals, textiles (2000)

Mongolia
machinery and equipment, fuels, food products, industrial
consumer goods, chemicals, building materials, sugar, tea

Montserrat
machinery and transportation equipment, foodstuffs,
manufactured goods, fuels, lubricants, and related materials

Morocco
crude petroleum, textile fabric, telecommunications
equipment, wheat, gas and electricity, transistors, plastics

Mozambique
machinery and equipment, vehicles, fuel, chemicals, metal
products, foodstuffs, textiles

Namibia
foodstuffs; petroleum products and fuel, machinery and
equipment, chemicals

Nauru
food, fuel, manufactures, building materials, machinery

Nepal
gold, machinery and equipment, petroleum products, fertilizer

Netherlands
machinery and transport equipment, chemicals, fuels;
foodstuffs, clothing

Netherlands Antilles
crude petroleum, food, manufactures

New Caledonia
machinery and equipment, fuels, chemicals, foodstuffs

New Zealand
machinery and equipment, vehicles and aircraft,
petroleum, electronics, textiles, plastics

Nicaragua
machinery and equipment, raw materials, petroleum
products, consumer goods

Niger
foodstuffs, machinery, vehicles and parts, petroleum, cereals

Nigeria
machinery, chemicals, transport equipment, manufactured
goods, food and live animals

Niue
food, live animals, manufactured goods, machinery, fuels,
lubricants, chemicals, drugs

Norfolk Island
NA

Northern Mariana Islands food, construction equipment and materials, petroleum products

Norway
machinery and equipment, chemicals, metals, foodstuffs

Oman
machinery and transport equipment, manufactured goods, food,
livestock, lubricants

Pakistan
petroleum, petroleum products, machinery, plastics,
transportation equipment, edible oils, paper and paperboard, iron
and steel, tea

Palau
machinery and equipment, fuels, metals; foodstuffs

Panama
capital goods, crude oil, foodstuffs, consumer goods,
chemicals (1999)

Papua New Guinea
machinery and transport equipment, manufactured
goods, food, fuels, chemicals

Paraguay
road vehicles, consumer goods, tobacco, petroleum products,
electrical machinery

Peru
machinery, transport equipment, foodstuffs, petroleum, iron and
steel, chemicals, pharmaceuticals

Philippines
raw materials, machinery and equipment, fuels, chemicals

Pitcairn Islands
fuel oil, machinery, building materials, flour,
sugar, other foodstuffs

Poland
machinery and transport equipment 38.2%, intermediate
manufactured goods 20.8%, chemicals 14.3%, miscellaneous
manufactured goods 9.5% (1999)

Portugal
machinery and transport equipment, chemicals, petroleum,
textiles, agricultural products

Puerto Rico
chemicals, machinery and equipment, clothing, food,
fish, petroleum products

Qatar
machinery and transport equipment, food, chemicals

Reunion
manufactured goods, food, beverages, tobacco, machinery and
transportation equipment, raw materials, and petroleum products

Romania
machinery and equipment, fuels and minerals, chemicals,
textile and products, basic metals, agricultural products

Russia
machinery and equipment, consumer goods, medicines, meat,
sugar, semifinished metal products

Rwanda
foodstuffs, machinery and equipment, steel, petroleum
products, cement and construction material

Saint Helena
food, beverages, tobacco, fuel oils, animal feed,
building materials, motor vehicles and parts, machinery and parts

Saint Kitts and Nevis
machinery, manufactures, food, fuels

Saint Lucia
food 23%, manufactured goods 21%, machinery and
transportation equipment 19%, chemicals, fuels

Saint Pierre and Miquelon
meat, clothing, fuel, electrical
equipment, machinery, building materials

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
foodstuffs, machinery and
equipment, chemicals and fertilizers, minerals and fuels

Samoa
machinery and equipment, industrial supplies, foodstuffs

San Marino
wide variety of consumer manufactures, food

Sao Tome and Principe
machinery and electrical equipment, food
products, petroleum products

Saudi Arabia
machinery and equipment, foodstuffs, chemicals, motor
vehicles, textiles

Senegal
foods and beverages, capital goods, fuels

Serbia and Montenegro
machinery and transport equipment, fuels and
lubricants, manufactured goods, chemicals, food and live animals,
raw materials

Seychelles
machinery and equipment, foodstuffs, petroleum products,
chemicals

Sierra Leone
foodstuffs, machinery and equipment, fuels and
lubricants, chemicals (1995)

Singapore
machinery and equipment, mineral fuels, chemicals,
foodstuffs

Slovakia
machinery and transport equipment 37.7%, intermediate
manufactured goods 18%, fuels 13%, chemicals 11%, miscellaneous
manufactured goods 9.5% (1999)

Slovenia
machinery and transport equipment, manufactured goods,
chemicals, fuels and lubricants, food

Solomon Islands
food, plant and equipment, manufactured goods,
fuels, chemicals

Somalia
manufactures, petroleum products, foodstuffs, construction
materials, qat

South Africa
machinery and equipment, chemicals, petroleum products,
scientific instruments, foodstuffs (2000 est.)

Spain
machinery and equipment, fuels, chemicals, semifinished goods;
foodstuffs, consumer goods

Sri Lanka
textiles, mineral products, petroleum, foodstuffs,
machinery and equipment

Sudan
foodstuffs, manufactured goods, refinery and transport
equipment, medicines and chemicals, textiles, wheat

Suriname
capital equipment, petroleum, foodstuffs, cotton, consumer
goods

Swaziland
motor vehicles, machinery, transport equipment,
foodstuffs, petroleum products, chemicals

Sweden
machinery, petroleum and petroleum products, chemicals, motor
vehicles, iron and steel; foodstuffs, clothing

Switzerland
machinery, chemicals, vehicles, metals; agricultural
products, textiles

Syria
machinery and transport equipment, electric power machinery,
food and livestock, metal and metal products, chemicals and chemical
products, plastics, yarn, paper

Taiwan
machinery and electrical equipment 44.5%, minerals, precision
instruments (2002)

Tajikistan
electricity, petroleum products, aluminum oxide,
machinery and equipment, foodstuffs

Tanzania
consumer goods, machinery and transportation equipment,
industrial raw materials, crude oil

Thailand
capital goods, intermediate goods and raw materials,
consumer goods, fuels (2000)

Togo
machinery and equipment, foodstuffs, petroleum products

Tokelau
foodstuffs, building materials, fuel

Tonga
foodstuffs, machinery and transport equipment, fuels, chemicals

Trinidad and Tobago
machinery, transportation equipment,
manufactured goods, food, live animals

Tunisia
textiles, machinery and equipment, hydrocarbons, chemicals,
food

Turkey
machinery, chemicals, semi-finished goods, fuels, transport
equipment

Turkmenistan
machinery and equipment 60%, foodstuffs 15% (1999)

Turks and Caicos Islands food and beverages, tobacco, clothing, manufactures, construction materials

Tuvalu
food, animals, mineral fuels, machinery, manufactured goods

Uganda
capital equipment, vehicles, petroleum, medical supplies;
cereals

Ukraine
energy, machinery and equipment, chemicals

United Arab Emirates machinery and transport equipment, chemicals, food

United Kingdom
manufactured goods, machinery, fuels; foodstuffs

United States
crude oil and refined petroleum products, machinery,
automobiles, consumer goods, industrial raw materials, food and
beverages

Uruguay
machinery, chemicals, road vehicles, crude petroleum

Uzbekistan
machinery and equipment 49.8%, foodstuffs 16.4%,
chemicals, metals (1998 est.)

Vanuatu
machinery and equipment, foodstuffs, fuels

Venezuela
raw materials, machinery and equipment, transport
equipment, construction materials

Vietnam
machinery and equipment, petroleum products, fertilizer,
steel products, raw cotton, grain, cement, motorcycles

Virgin Islands
crude oil, foodstuffs, consumer goods, building
materials

Wallis and Futuna
chemicals, machinery, passenger ships, consumer
goods

West Bank
food, consumer goods, construction materials

Western Sahara
fuel for fishing fleet, foodstuffs

World
the whole range of industrial and agricultural goods and
services

Yemen
food and live animals, machinery and equipment, chemicals

Zambia
machinery, transportation equipment, petroleum products,
electricity, fertilizer; foodstuffs, clothing

Zimbabwe
machinery and transport equipment, other manufactures,
chemicals, fuels

This page was last updated on 10 February, 2005

@2059 Climate

Afghanistan
arid to semiarid; cold winters and hot summers

Akrotiri
temperate; Mediterranean with hot, dry summers and cool
winters

Albania
mild temperate; cool, cloudy, wet winters; hot, clear, dry
summers; interior is cooler and wetter

Algeria
arid to semiarid; mild, wet winters with hot, dry summers
along coast; drier with cold winters and hot summers on high
plateau; sirocco is a hot, dust/sand-laden wind especially common in
summer

American Samoa
tropical marine, moderated by southeast trade winds;
annual rainfall averages about 3 m; rainy season from November to
April, dry season from May to October; little seasonal temperature
variation

Andorra
temperate; snowy, cold winters and warm, dry summers

Angola
semiarid in south and along coast to Luanda; north has cool,
dry season (May to October) and hot, rainy season (November to April)

Anguilla
tropical; moderated by northeast trade winds

Antarctica
severe low temperatures vary with latitude, elevation,
and distance from the ocean; East Antarctica is colder than West
Antarctica because of its higher elevation; Antarctic Peninsula has
the most moderate climate; higher temperatures occur in January
along the coast and average slightly below freezing

Antigua and Barbuda
tropical; little seasonal temperature variation

Arctic Ocean
polar climate characterized by persistent cold and
relatively narrow annual temperature ranges; winters characterized
by continuous darkness, cold and stable weather conditions, and
clear skies; summers characterized by continuous daylight, damp and
foggy weather, and weak cyclones with rain or snow

Argentina
mostly temperate; arid in southeast; subantarctic in
southwest

Armenia
highland continental, hot summers, cold winters

Aruba
tropical marine; little seasonal temperature variation

Ashmore and Cartier Islands
tropical

Atlantic Ocean
tropical cyclones (hurricanes) develop off the coast
of Africa near Cape Verde and move westward into the Caribbean Sea;
hurricanes can occur from May to December, but are most frequent
from August to November

Australia
generally arid to semiarid; temperate in south and east;
tropical in north

Austria
temperate; continental, cloudy; cold winters with frequent
rain and some snow in lowlands and snow in mountains; moderate
summers with occasional showers

Azerbaijan
dry, semiarid steppe

Bahamas, The
tropical marine; moderated by warm waters of Gulf Stream

Bahrain
arid; mild, pleasant winters; very hot, humid summers

Baker Island
equatorial; scant rainfall, constant wind, burning sun

Bangladesh
tropical; mild winter (October to March); hot, humid
summer (March to June); humid, warm rainy monsoon (June to October)

Barbados
tropical; rainy season (June to October)

Bassas da India
tropical

Belarus
cold winters, cool and moist summers; transitional between
continental and maritime

Belgium
temperate; mild winters, cool summers; rainy, humid, cloudy

Belize
tropical; very hot and humid; rainy season (May to November);
dry season (February to May)

Benin
tropical; hot, humid in south; semiarid in north

Bermuda
subtropical; mild, humid; gales, strong winds common in
winter

Bhutan
varies; tropical in southern plains; cool winters and hot
summers in central valleys; severe winters and cool summers in
Himalayas

Bolivia
varies with altitude; humid and tropical to cold and semiarid

Bosnia and Herzegovina
hot summers and cold winters; areas of high
elevation have short, cool summers and long, severe winters; mild,
rainy winters along coast

Botswana
semiarid; warm winters and hot summers

Bouvet Island
antarctic

Brazil
mostly tropical, but temperate in south

British Indian Ocean Territory
tropical marine; hot, humid,
moderated by trade winds

British Virgin Islands
subtropical; humid; temperatures moderated by
trade winds

Brunei
tropical; hot, humid, rainy

Bulgaria
temperate; cold, damp winters; hot, dry summers

Burkina Faso
tropical; warm, dry winters; hot, wet summers

Burma
tropical monsoon; cloudy, rainy, hot, humid summers (southwest
monsoon, June to September); less cloudy, scant rainfall, mild
temperatures, lower humidity during winter (northeast monsoon,
December to April)

Burundi
equatorial; high plateau with considerable altitude
variation (772 m to 2,670 m above sea level); average annual
temperature varies with altitude from 23 to 17 degrees centigrade
but is generally moderate as the average altitude is about 1,700 m;
average annual rainfall is about 150 cm; wet seasons from February
to May and September to November, and dry seasons from June to
August and December to January

Cambodia
tropical; rainy, monsoon season (May to November); dry
season (December to April); little seasonal temperature variation

Cameroon
varies with terrain, from tropical along coast to semiarid
and hot in north

Canada
varies from temperate in south to subarctic and arctic in
north

Cape Verde
temperate; warm, dry summer; precipitation meager and
very erratic

Cayman Islands
tropical marine; warm, rainy summers (May to October)
and cool, relatively dry winters (November to April)

Central African Republic
tropical; hot, dry winters; mild to hot,
wet summers

Chad
tropical in south, desert in north

Chile
temperate; desert in north; Mediterranean in central region;
cool and damp in south

China
extremely diverse; tropical in south to subarctic in north

Christmas Island
tropical with a wet and dry season; heat and
humidity moderated by trade winds; wet season December to April

Clipperton Island
tropical; humid, average temperature 20-32 degrees
C, rains May-October

Cocos (Keeling) Islands
tropical with high humidity, moderated by
the southeast trade winds for about nine months of the year

Colombia
tropical along coast and eastern plains; cooler in highlands

Comoros
tropical marine; rainy season (November to May)

Congo, Democratic Republic of the tropical; hot and humid in equatorial river basin; cooler and drier in southern highlands; cooler and wetter in eastern highlands; north of Equator - wet season April to October, dry season December to February; south of Equator - wet season November to March, dry season April to October

Congo, Republic of the
tropical; rainy season (March to June); dry
season (June to October); constantly high temperatures and humidity;
particularly enervating climate astride the Equator

Cook Islands
tropical; moderated by trade winds

Coral Sea Islands
tropical

Costa Rica
tropical and subtropical; dry season (December to April);
rainy season (May to November); cooler in highlands

Cote d'Ivoire
tropical along coast, semiarid in far north; three
seasons - warm and dry (November to March), hot and dry (March to
May), hot and wet (June to October)

Croatia
Mediterranean and continental; continental climate
predominant with hot summers and cold winters; mild winters, dry
summers along coast

Cuba
tropical; moderated by trade winds; dry season (November to
April); rainy season (May to October)

Cyprus
temperate; Mediterranean with hot, dry summers and cool
winters

Czech Republic
temperate; cool summers; cold, cloudy, humid winters

Denmark
temperate; humid and overcast; mild, windy winters and cool
summers

Dhekelia
temperate; Mediterranean with hot, dry summers and cool
winters

Djibouti
desert; torrid, dry

Dominica
tropical; moderated by northeast trade winds; heavy rainfall

Dominican Republic tropical maritime; little seasonal temperature variation; seasonal variation in rainfall

East Timor
tropical; hot, humid; distinct rainy and dry seasons

Ecuador
tropical along coast, becoming cooler inland at higher
elevations; tropical in Amazonian jungle lowlands

Egypt
desert; hot, dry summers with moderate winters

El Salvador
tropical; rainy season (May to October); dry season
(November to April); tropical on coast; temperate in uplands

Equatorial Guinea
tropical; always hot, humid

Eritrea
hot, dry desert strip along Red Sea coast; cooler and wetter
in the central highlands (up to 61 cm of rainfall annually);
semiarid in western hills and lowlands; rainfall heaviest during
June-September except in coastal desert

Estonia
maritime, wet, moderate winters, cool summers

Ethiopia
tropical monsoon with wide topographic-induced variation

Europa Island
tropical

European Union
cold temperate; potentially subarctic in the north to
temperate; mild wet winters; hot dry summers in the south

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) cold marine; strong westerly winds, cloudy, humid; rain occurs on more than half of days in year; average annual rainfall is 24 inches in Stanley; occasional snow all year, except in January and February, but does not accumulate

Faroe Islands
mild winters, cool summers; usually overcast; foggy,
windy

Fiji
tropical marine; only slight seasonal temperature variation

Finland
cold temperate; potentially subarctic but comparatively mild
because of moderating influence of the North Atlantic Current,
Baltic Sea, and more than 60,000 lakes

France
generally cool winters and mild summers, but mild winters and
hot summers along the Mediterranean; occasional strong, cold, dry,
north-to-northwesterly wind known as mistral

French Guiana
tropical; hot, humid; little seasonal temperature
variation

French Polynesia
tropical, but moderate

French Southern and Antarctic Lands
antarctic

Gabon
tropical; always hot, humid

Gambia, The
tropical; hot, rainy season (June to November); cooler,
dry season (November to May)

Gaza Strip
temperate, mild winters, dry and warm to hot summers

Georgia
warm and pleasant; Mediterranean-like on Black Sea coast

Germany
temperate and marine; cool, cloudy, wet winters and summers;
occasional warm mountain (foehn) wind

Ghana
tropical; warm and comparatively dry along southeast coast;
hot and humid in southwest; hot and dry in north

Gibraltar
Mediterranean with mild winters and warm summers

Glorioso Islands
tropical

Greece
temperate; mild, wet winters; hot, dry summers

Greenland
arctic to subarctic; cool summers, cold winters

Grenada
tropical; tempered by northeast trade winds

Guadeloupe
subtropical tempered by trade winds; moderately high
humidity

Guam
tropical marine; generally warm and humid, moderated by
northeast trade winds; dry season from January to June, rainy season
from July to December; little seasonal temperature variation

Guatemala
tropical; hot, humid in lowlands; cooler in highlands

Guernsey
temperate with mild winters and cool summers; about 50% of
days are overcast

Guinea
generally hot and humid; monsoonal-type rainy season (June to
November) with southwesterly winds; dry season (December to May)
with northeasterly harmattan winds

Guinea-Bissau
tropical; generally hot and humid; monsoonal-type
rainy season (June to November) with southwesterly winds; dry season
(December to May) with northeasterly harmattan winds

Guyana
tropical; hot, humid, moderated by northeast trade winds; two
rainy seasons (May to mid-August, mid-November to mid-January)

Haiti
tropical; semiarid where mountains in east cut off trade winds

Heard Island and McDonald Islands
antarctic

Holy See (Vatican City) temperate; mild, rainy winters (September to mid-May) with hot, dry summers (May to September)

Honduras
subtropical in lowlands, temperate in mountains

Hong Kong
tropical monsoon; cool and humid in winter, hot and rainy
from spring through summer, warm and sunny in fall

Howland Island
equatorial; scant rainfall, constant wind, burning sun

Hungary
temperate; cold, cloudy, humid winters; warm summers

Iceland
temperate; moderated by North Atlantic Current; mild, windy
winters; damp, cool summers

India
varies from tropical monsoon in south to temperate in north

Indian Ocean
northeast monsoon (December to April), southwest
monsoon (June to October); tropical cyclones occur during May/June
and October/November in the northern Indian Ocean and
January/February in the southern Indian Ocean

Indonesia
tropical; hot, humid; more moderate in highlands

Iran
mostly arid or semiarid, subtropical along Caspian coast

Iraq
mostly desert; mild to cool winters with dry, hot, cloudless
summers; northern mountainous regions along Iranian and Turkish
borders experience cold winters with occasionally heavy snows that
melt in early spring, sometimes causing extensive flooding in
central and southern Iraq

Ireland
temperate maritime; modified by North Atlantic Current; mild
winters, cool summers; consistently humid; overcast about half the
time

Israel
temperate; hot and dry in southern and eastern desert areas

Italy
predominantly Mediterranean; Alpine in far north; hot, dry in
south

Jamaica
tropical; hot, humid; temperate interior

Jan Mayen
arctic maritime with frequent storms and persistent fog

Japan
varies from tropical in south to cool temperate in north

Jarvis Island
tropical; scant rainfall, constant wind, burning sun

Jersey
temperate; mild winters and cool summers

Johnston Atoll
tropical, but generally dry; consistent northeast
trade winds with little seasonal temperature variation

Jordan
mostly arid desert; rainy season in west (November to April)

Juan de Nova Island
tropical

Kazakhstan
continental, cold winters and hot summers, arid and
semiarid

Kenya
varies from tropical along coast to arid in interior

Kingman Reef
tropical; moderated by prevailing winds

Kiribati
tropical; marine, hot and humid, moderated by trade winds

Korea, North
temperate with rainfall concentrated in summer

Korea, South
temperate, with rainfall heavier in summer than winter

Kuwait
dry desert; intensely hot summers; short, cool winters

Kyrgyzstan
dry continental to polar in high Tien Shan; subtropical
in southwest (Fergana Valley); temperate in northern foothill zone

Laos
tropical monsoon; rainy season (May to November); dry season
(December to April)

Latvia
maritime; wet, moderate winters

Lebanon
Mediterranean; mild to cool, wet winters with hot, dry
summers; Lebanon mountains experience heavy winter snows

Lesotho
temperate; cool to cold, dry winters; hot, wet summers

Liberia
tropical; hot, humid; dry winters with hot days and cool to
cold nights; wet, cloudy summers with frequent heavy showers

Libya
Mediterranean along coast; dry, extreme desert interior

Liechtenstein
continental; cold, cloudy winters with frequent snow
or rain; cool to moderately warm, cloudy, humid summers

Lithuania
transitional, between maritime and continental; wet,
moderate winters and summers

Luxembourg
modified continental with mild winters, cool summers

Macau
subtropical; marine with cool winters, warm summers

Macedonia
warm, dry summers and autumns and relatively cold winters
with heavy snowfall

Madagascar
tropical along coast, temperate inland, arid in south

Malawi
sub-tropical; rainy season (November to May); dry season (May
to November)

Malaysia
tropical; annual southwest (April to October) and northeast
(October to February) monsoons

Maldives
tropical; hot, humid; dry, northeast monsoon (November to
March); rainy, southwest monsoon (June to August)

Mali
subtropical to arid; hot and dry February to June; rainy,
humid, and mild June to November; cool and dry November to February

Malta
Mediterranean with mild, rainy winters and hot, dry summers

Man, Isle of
temperate; cool summers and mild winters; overcast
about one-third of the time

Marshall Islands
tropical; hot and humid; wet season from May to
November; islands border typhoon belt

Martinique
tropical; moderated by trade winds; rainy season (June to
October); vulnerable to devastating cyclones (hurricanes) every
eight years on average; average temperature 17.3 degrees C; humid

Mauritania
desert; constantly hot, dry, dusty

Mauritius
tropical, modified by southeast trade winds; warm, dry
winter (May to November); hot, wet, humid summer (November to May)

Mayotte
tropical; marine; hot, humid, rainy season during
northeastern monsoon (November to May); dry season is cooler (May to
November)

Mexico
varies from tropical to desert

Micronesia, Federated States of tropical; heavy year-round rainfall, especially in the eastern islands; located on southern edge of the typhoon belt with occasionally severe damage

Midway Islands
subtropical; moderated by prevailing easterly winds

Moldova
moderate winters, warm summers

Monaco
Mediterranean with mild, wet winters and hot, dry summers

Mongolia
desert; continental (large daily and seasonal temperature
ranges)

Montserrat
tropical; little daily or seasonal temperature variation

Morocco
Mediterranean, becoming more extreme in the interior

Mozambique
tropical to subtropical

Namibia
desert; hot, dry; rainfall sparse and erratic

Nauru
tropical with a monsoonal pattern; rainy season (November to
February)

Navassa Island
marine, tropical

Nepal
varies from cool summers and severe winters in north to
subtropical summers and mild winters in south

Netherlands
temperate; marine; cool summers and mild winters

Netherlands Antilles
tropical; ameliorated by northeast trade winds

New Caledonia
tropical; modified by southeast trade winds; hot, humid

New Zealand
temperate with sharp regional contrasts

Nicaragua
tropical in lowlands, cooler in highlands

Niger
desert; mostly hot, dry, dusty; tropical in extreme south

Nigeria
varies; equatorial in south, tropical in center, arid in
north

Niue
tropical; modified by southeast trade winds

Norfolk Island
subtropical; mild, little seasonal temperature
variation

Northern Mariana Islands
tropical marine; moderated by northeast
trade winds, little seasonal temperature variation; dry season
December to June, rainy season July to October

Norway
temperate along coast, modified by North Atlantic Current;
colder interior with increased precipitation and colder summers;
rainy year-round on west coast

Oman
dry desert; hot, humid along coast; hot, dry interior; strong
southwest summer monsoon (May to September) in far south

Pacific Ocean
planetary air pressure systems and resultant wind
patterns exhibit remarkable uniformity in the south and east; trade
winds and westerly winds are well-developed patterns, modified by
seasonal fluctuations; tropical cyclones (hurricanes) may form south
of Mexico from June to October and affect Mexico and Central
America; continental influences cause climatic uniformity to be much
less pronounced in the eastern and western regions at the same
latitude in the North Pacific Ocean; the western Pacific is
monsoonal - a rainy season occurs during the summer months, when
moisture-laden winds blow from the ocean over the land, and a dry
season during the winter months, when dry winds blow from the Asian
landmass back to the ocean; tropical cyclones (typhoons) may strike
southeast and east Asia from May to December

Pakistan
mostly hot, dry desert; temperate in northwest; arctic in
north

Palau
Tropical; hot and humid; wet season May to November

Palmyra Atoll
equatorial, hot, and very rainy

Panama
tropical maritime; hot, humid, cloudy; prolonged rainy season
(May to January), short dry season (January to May)

Papua New Guinea
tropical; northwest monsoon (December to March),
southeast monsoon (May to October); slight seasonal temperature
variation

Paracel Islands
tropical

Paraguay
subtropical to temperate; substantial rainfall in the
eastern portions, becoming semiarid in the far west

Peru
varies from tropical in east to dry desert in west; temperate
to frigid in Andes

Philippines
tropical marine; northeast monsoon (November to April);
southwest monsoon (May to October)

Pitcairn Islands
tropical; hot and humid; modified by southeast
trade winds; rainy season (November to March)

Poland
temperate with cold, cloudy, moderately severe winters with
frequent precipitation; mild summers with frequent showers and
thundershowers

Portugal
maritime temperate; cool and rainy in north, warmer and
drier in south

Puerto Rico
tropical marine, mild; little seasonal temperature
variation

Qatar
arid; mild, pleasant winters; very hot, humid summers

Reunion
tropical, but temperature moderates with elevation; cool and
dry from May to November, hot and rainy from November to April

Romania
temperate; cold, cloudy winters with frequent snow and fog;
sunny summers with frequent showers and thunderstorms

Russia
ranges from steppes in the south through humid continental in
much of European Russia; subarctic in Siberia to tundra climate in
the polar north; winters vary from cool along Black Sea coast to
frigid in Siberia; summers vary from warm in the steppes to cool
along Arctic coast

Rwanda
temperate; two rainy seasons (February to April, November to
January); mild in mountains with frost and snow possible

Saint Helena
Saint Helena - tropical; marine; mild, tempered by
trade winds; Tristan da Cunha - temperate; marine, mild, tempered by
trade winds (tends to be cooler than Saint Helena)

Saint Kitts and Nevis
tropical tempered by constant sea breezes;
little seasonal temperature variation; rainy season (May to November)

Saint Lucia
tropical, moderated by northeast trade winds; dry season
from January to April, rainy season from May to August

Saint Pierre and Miquelon
cold and wet, with much mist and fog;
spring and autumn are windy

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
tropical; little seasonal
temperature variation; rainy season (May to November)

Samoa
tropical; rainy season (November to April), dry season (May to
October)

San Marino
Mediterranean; mild to cool winters; warm, sunny summers

Sao Tome and Principe
tropical; hot, humid; one rainy season
(October to May)

Saudi Arabia
harsh, dry desert with great temperature extremes

Senegal
tropical; hot, humid; rainy season (May to November) has
strong southeast winds; dry season (December to April) dominated by
hot, dry, harmattan wind

Serbia and Montenegro
in the north, continental climate (cold
winters and hot, humid summers with well distributed rainfall);
central portion, continental and Mediterranean climate; to the
south, Adriatic climate along the coast, hot, dry summers and
autumns and relatively cold winters with heavy snowfall inland

Seychelles
tropical marine; humid; cooler season during southeast
monsoon (late May to September); warmer season during northwest
monsoon (March to May)

Sierra Leone
tropical; hot, humid; summer rainy season (May to
December); winter dry season (December to April)

Singapore
tropical; hot, humid, rainy; two distinct monsoon seasons
- Northeastern monsoon from December to March and Southwestern
monsoon from June to September; inter-monsoon - frequent afternoon
and early evening thunderstorms

Slovakia
temperate; cool summers; cold, cloudy, humid winters

Slovenia
Mediterranean climate on the coast, continental climate
with mild to hot summers and cold winters in the plateaus and
valleys to the east

Solomon Islands
tropical monsoon; few extremes of temperature and
weather

Somalia
principally desert; December to February - northeast
monsoon, moderate temperatures in north and very hot in south; May
to October - southwest monsoon, torrid in the north and hot in the
south, irregular rainfall, hot and humid periods (tangambili)
between monsoons

South Africa
mostly semiarid; subtropical along east coast; sunny
days, cool nights

South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
variable, with mostly
westerly winds throughout the year interspersed with periods of
calm; nearly all precipitation falls as snow

Southern Ocean
sea temperatures vary from about 10 degrees Celsius
to -2 degrees Celsius; cyclonic storms travel eastward around the
continent and frequently are intense because of the temperature
contrast between ice and open ocean; the ocean area from about
latitude 40 south to the Antarctic Circle has the strongest average
winds found anywhere on Earth; in winter the ocean freezes outward
to 65 degrees south latitude in the Pacific sector and 55 degrees
south latitude in the Atlantic sector, lowering surface temperatures
well below 0 degrees Celsius; at some coastal points intense
persistent drainage winds from the interior keep the shoreline
ice-free throughout the winter

Spain
temperate; clear, hot summers in interior, more moderate and
cloudy along coast; cloudy, cold winters in interior, partly cloudy
and cool along coast

Spratly Islands
tropical

Sri Lanka
tropical monsoon; northeast monsoon (December to March);
southwest monsoon (June to October)

Sudan
tropical in south; arid desert in north; rainy season varies
by region (April to November)

Suriname
tropical; moderated by trade winds

Svalbard
arctic, tempered by warm North Atlantic Current; cool
summers, cold winters; North Atlantic Current flows along west and
north coasts of Spitsbergen, keeping water open and navigable most
of the year

Swaziland
varies from tropical to near temperate

Sweden
temperate in south with cold, cloudy winters and cool, partly
cloudy summers; subarctic in north

Switzerland
temperate, but varies with altitude; cold, cloudy,
rainy/snowy winters; cool to warm, cloudy, humid summers with
occasional showers

Syria
mostly desert; hot, dry, sunny summers (June to August) and
mild, rainy winters (December to February) along coast; cold weather
with snow or sleet periodically in Damascus

Taiwan
tropical; marine; rainy season during southwest monsoon (June
to August); cloudiness is persistent and extensive all year

Tajikistan
midlatitude continental, hot summers, mild winters;
semiarid to polar in Pamir Mountains

Tanzania
varies from tropical along coast to temperate in highlands

Thailand
tropical; rainy, warm, cloudy southwest monsoon (mid-May to
September); dry, cool northeast monsoon (November to mid-March);
southern isthmus always hot and humid

Togo
tropical; hot, humid in south; semiarid in north

Tokelau
tropical; moderated by trade winds (April to November)

Tonga
tropical; modified by trade winds; warm season (December to
May), cool season (May to December)

Trinidad and Tobago
tropical; rainy season (June to December)

Tromelin Island
tropical

Tunisia
temperate in north with mild, rainy winters and hot, dry
summers; desert in south

Turkey
temperate; hot, dry summers with mild, wet winters; harsher
in interior

Turkmenistan
subtropical desert

Turks and Caicos Islands
tropical; marine; moderated by trade winds;
sunny and relatively dry

Tuvalu
tropical; moderated by easterly trade winds (March to
November); westerly gales and heavy rain (November to March)

Uganda
tropical; generally rainy with two dry seasons (December to
February, June to August); semiarid in northeast

Ukraine
temperate continental; Mediterranean only on the southern
Crimean coast; precipitation disproportionately distributed, highest
in west and north, lesser in east and southeast; winters vary from
cool along the Black Sea to cold farther inland; summers are warm
across the greater part of the country, hot in the south

United Arab Emirates
desert; cooler in eastern mountains

United Kingdom
temperate; moderated by prevailing southwest winds
over the North Atlantic Current; more than one-half of the days are
overcast

United States
mostly temperate, but tropical in Hawaii and Florida,
arctic in Alaska, semiarid in the great plains west of the
Mississippi River, and arid in the Great Basin of the southwest; low
winter temperatures in the northwest are ameliorated occasionally in
January and February by warm chinook winds from the eastern slopes
of the Rocky Mountains

Uruguay
warm temperate; freezing temperatures almost unknown

Uzbekistan
mostly midlatitude desert, long, hot summers, mild
winters; semiarid grassland in east

Vanuatu
tropical; moderated by southeast trade winds from May to
October; moderate rainfall from November to April; may be affected
by cyclones from December to April

Venezuela
tropical; hot, humid; more moderate in highlands

Vietnam
tropical in south; monsoonal in north with hot, rainy season
(mid-May to mid-September) and warm, dry season (mid-October to
mid-March)

Virgin Islands
subtropical, tempered by easterly trade winds,
relatively low humidity, little seasonal temperature variation;
rainy season May to November

Wake Island
tropical

Wallis and Futuna
tropical; hot, rainy season (November to April);
cool, dry season (May to October); rains 2,500-3,000 mm per year
(80% humidity); average temperature 26.6 degrees C

West Bank
temperate; temperature and precipitation vary with
altitude, warm to hot summers, cool to mild winters

Western Sahara
hot, dry desert; rain is rare; cold offshore air
currents produce fog and heavy dew

World
two large areas of polar climates separated by two rather
narrow temperate zones form a wide equatorial band of tropical to
subtropical climates

Yemen
mostly desert; hot and humid along west coast; temperate in
western mountains affected by seasonal monsoon; extraordinarily hot,
dry, harsh desert in east

Zambia
tropical; modified by altitude; rainy season (October to
April)

Zimbabwe
tropical; moderated by altitude; rainy season (November to
March)

This page was last updated on 10 February, 2005

@2060 Coastline (km)

Afghanistan
0 km (landlocked)

Albania
362 km

Algeria
998 km

American Samoa
116 km

Andorra
0 km (landlocked)

Angola
1,600 km

Anguilla
61 km

Antarctica
17,968 km

Antigua and Barbuda
153 km

Arctic Ocean
45,389 km

Argentina
4,989 km

Armenia
0 km (landlocked)

Aruba
68.5 km

Ashmore and Cartier Islands
74.1 km

Atlantic Ocean
111,866 km

Australia
25,760 km

Austria
0 km (landlocked)

Azerbaijan
0 km (landlocked); note - Azerbaijan borders the Caspian
Sea (800 km, est.)

Bahamas, The
3,542 km

Bahrain
161 km

Baker Island
4.8 km

Bangladesh
580 km

Barbados
97 km

Bassas da India
35.2 km

Belarus
0 km (landlocked)

Belgium
66.5 km

Belize
386 km

Benin
121 km

Bermuda
103 km

Bhutan
0 km (landlocked)

Bolivia
0 km (landlocked)

Bosnia and Herzegovina
20 km

Botswana
0 km (landlocked)

Bouvet Island
29.6 km

Brazil
7,491 km

British Indian Ocean Territory
698 km

British Virgin Islands
80 km

Brunei
161 km

Bulgaria
354 km

Burkina Faso
0 km (landlocked)

Burma
1,930 km

Burundi
0 km (landlocked)

Cambodia
443 km

Cameroon
402 km

Canada
202,080 km

Cape Verde
965 km

Cayman Islands
160 km

Central African Republic
0 km (landlocked)

Chad
0 km (landlocked)

Chile
6,435 km

China
14,500 km

Christmas Island
80 km

Clipperton Island
11.1 km

Cocos (Keeling) Islands
26 km

Colombia
3,208 km (Caribbean Sea 1,760 km, North Pacific Ocean 1,448
km)

Comoros
340 km

Congo, Democratic Republic of the
37 km

Congo, Republic of the
169 km

Cook Islands
120 km

Coral Sea Islands
3,095 km

Costa Rica
1,290 km

Cote d'Ivoire
515 km

Croatia
5,835 km (mainland 1,777 km, islands 4,058 km)

Cuba
3,735 km

Cyprus
648 km

Czech Republic
0 km (landlocked)

Denmark
7,314 km

Djibouti
314 km

Dominica
148 km

Dominican Republic
1,288 km

East Timor
706 km

Ecuador
2,237 km

Egypt
2,450 km

El Salvador
307 km

Equatorial Guinea
296 km

Eritrea
2,234 km total; mainland on Red Sea 1,151 km, islands in Red
Sea 1,083 km

Estonia
3,794 km

Ethiopia
0 km (landlocked)

Europa Island
22.2 km

European Union
65,413.9 km

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)
1,288 km

Faroe Islands
1,117 km

Fiji
1,129 km

Finland
1,250 km

France
3,427 km

French Guiana
378 km

French Polynesia
2,525 km

French Southern and Antarctic Lands
1,232 km

Gabon
885 km

Gambia, The
80 km

Gaza Strip
40 km

Georgia
310 km

Germany
2,389 km

Ghana
539 km

Gibraltar
12 km

Glorioso Islands
35.2 km

Greece
13,676 km

Greenland
44,087 km

Grenada
121 km

Guadeloupe
306 km

Guam
125.5 km

Guatemala
400 km

Guernsey
50 km

Guinea
320 km

Guinea-Bissau
350 km

Guyana
459 km

Haiti
1,771 km

Heard Island and McDonald Islands
101.9 km

Holy See (Vatican City)
0 km (landlocked)

Honduras
820 km

Hong Kong
733 km

Howland Island
6.4 km

Hungary
0 km (landlocked)

Iceland
4,988 km

India
7,000 km

Indian Ocean
66,526 km

Indonesia
54,716 km

Iran
2,440 km; note - Iran also borders the Caspian Sea (740 km)

Iraq
58 km

Ireland
1,448 km

Israel
273 km

Italy
7,600 km

Jamaica
1,022 km

Jan Mayen
124.1 km

Japan
29,751 km

Jarvis Island
8 km

Jersey
70 km

Johnston Atoll
34 km

Jordan
26 km

Juan de Nova Island
24.1 km

Kazakhstan
0 km (landlocked); note - Kazakhstan borders the Aral
Sea, now split into two bodies of water (1,070 km), and the Caspian
Sea (1,894 km)

Kenya
536 km

Kingman Reef
3 km

Kiribati
1,143 km

Korea, North
2,495 km

Korea, South
2,413 km

Kuwait
499 km

Kyrgyzstan
0 km (landlocked)

Laos
0 km (landlocked)

Latvia
531 km

Lebanon
225 km

Lesotho
0 km (landlocked)

Liberia
579 km

Libya
1,770 km

Liechtenstein
0 km (doubly landlocked)

Lithuania
99 km

Luxembourg
0 km (landlocked)

Macau
41 km

Macedonia
0 km (landlocked)

Madagascar
4,828 km

Malawi
0 km (landlocked)

Malaysia
4,675 km (Peninsular Malaysia 2,068 km, East Malaysia 2,607
km)

Maldives
644 km

Mali
0 km (landlocked)

Malta
196.8 km (does not include 56.01 km for the island of Gozo)

Man, Isle of
160 km

Marshall Islands
370.4 km

Martinique
350 km

Mauritania
754 km

Mauritius
177 km

Mayotte
185.2 km

Mexico
9,330 km

Micronesia, Federated States of
6,112 km

Midway Islands
15 km

Moldova
0 km (landlocked)

Monaco
4.1 km

Mongolia
0 km (landlocked)

Montserrat
40 km

Morocco
1,835 km

Mozambique
2,470 km

Namibia
1,572 km

Nauru
30 km

Navassa Island
8 km

Nepal
0 km (landlocked)

Netherlands
451 km

Netherlands Antilles
364 km

New Caledonia
2,254 km

New Zealand
15,134 km

Nicaragua
910 km

Niger
0 km (landlocked)

Nigeria
853 km

Niue
64 km

Norfolk Island
32 km

Northern Mariana Islands
1,482 km

Norway
21,925 km (includes mainland 3,419 km, large islands 2,413
km, long fjords, numerous small islands, and minor indentations
16,093 km)

Oman
2,092 km

Pacific Ocean
135,663 km

Pakistan
1,046 km

Palau
1,519 km

Palmyra Atoll
14.5 km

Panama
2,490 km

Papua New Guinea
5,152 km

Paracel Islands
518 km

Paraguay
0 km (landlocked)

Peru
2,414 km

Philippines
36,289 km

Pitcairn Islands
51 km

Poland
491 km

Portugal
1,793 km

Puerto Rico
501 km

Qatar
563 km

Reunion
207 km

Romania
225 km

Russia
37,653 km

Rwanda
0 km (landlocked)

Saint Helena
60 km

Saint Kitts and Nevis
135 km

Saint Lucia
158 km

Saint Pierre and Miquelon
120 km

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
84 km

Samoa
403 km

San Marino
0 km (landlocked)

Sao Tome and Principe
209 km

Saudi Arabia
2,640 km

Senegal
531 km

Serbia and Montenegro
199 km

Seychelles
491 km

Sierra Leone
402 km

Singapore
193 km

Slovakia
0 km (landlocked)

Slovenia
46.6 km

Solomon Islands
5,313 km

Somalia
3,025 km

South Africa
2,798 km

South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
NA km

Southern Ocean
17,968 km

Spain
4,964 km

Spratly Islands
926 km

Sri Lanka
1,340 km

Sudan
853 km

Suriname
386 km

Svalbard
3,587 km

Swaziland
0 km (landlocked)

Sweden
3,218 km

Switzerland
0 km (landlocked)

Syria
193 km

Taiwan
1,566.3 km

Tajikistan
0 km (landlocked)

Tanzania
1,424 km

Thailand
3,219 km

Togo
56 km

Tokelau
101 km

Tonga
419 km

Trinidad and Tobago
362 km

Tromelin Island
3.7 km

Tunisia
1,148 km

Turkey
7,200 km

Turkmenistan
0 km; note - Turkmenistan borders the Caspian Sea
(1,768 km)

Turks and Caicos Islands
389 km

Tuvalu
24 km

Uganda
0 km (landlocked)

Ukraine
2,782 km

United Arab Emirates
1,318 km

United Kingdom
12,429 km

United States
19,924 km

Uruguay
660 km

Uzbekistan
0 km (doubly landlocked); note - Uzbekistan includes the
southern portion of the Aral Sea with a 420 km shoreline

Vanuatu
2,528 km

Venezuela
2,800 km

Vietnam
3,444 km (excludes islands)

Virgin Islands
188 km

Wake Island
19.3 km

Wallis and Futuna
129 km

West Bank
0 km (landlocked)

Western Sahara
1,110 km

World
356,000 km
note: 98 nations and other entities are islands that border no other
countries, they include: American Samoa, Anguilla, Antigua and
Barbuda, Aruba, Ashmore and Cartier Islands, The Bahamas, Bahrain,
Baker Island, Barbados, Bassas da India, Bermuda, Bouvet Island,
British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cape Verde,
Cayman Islands, Christmas Island, Clipperton Island, Cocos (Keeling)
Islands, Comoros, Cook Islands, Coral Sea Islands, Cuba, Cyprus,
Dominica, Europa Island, Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas), Faroe
Islands, Fiji, French Polynesia, French Southern and Antarctic
Lands, Glorioso Islands, Greenland, Grenada, Guam, Guernsey, Heard
Island and McDonald Islands, Howland Island, Iceland, Jamaica, Jan
Mayen, Japan, Jarvis Island, Jersey, Johnston Atoll, Juan de Nova
Island, Kingman Reef, Kiribati, Madagascar, Maldives, Malta, Isle of
Man, Marshall Islands, Martinique, Mauritius, Mayotte, Federated
States of Micronesia, Midway Islands, Montserrat, Nauru, Navassa
Island, New Caledonia, New Zealand, Niue, Norfolk Island, Northern
Mariana Islands, Palau, Palmyra Atoll, Paracel Islands, Philippines,
Pitcairn Islands, Puerto Rico, Reunion, Saint Helena, Saint Kitts
and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Pierre and Miquelon, Saint Vincent and
the Grenadines, Samoa, Sao Tome and Principe, Seychelles, Singapore,
Solomon Islands, South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands,
Spratly Islands, Sri Lanka, Svalbard, Tokelau, Tonga, Trinidad and
Tobago, Tromelin Island, Turks and Caicos Islands, Tuvalu, Vanuatu,
Virgin Islands, Wake Island, Wallis and Futuna, Taiwan

Yemen
1,906 km

Zambia
0 km (landlocked)

Zimbabwe
0 km (landlocked)

This page was last updated on 10 February, 2005

@2061 Imports - partners (%)

Afghanistan
Pakistan 30.1%, South Korea 9.2%, Japan 7.6%, Germany
6.9%, Turkmenistan 5.4%, Kenya 4.6%, US 4.5%, Russia 4% (2003)

Albania
Italy 33.6%, Greece 20.2%, Turkey 6.6%, Germany 5.7% (2003)

Algeria
France 30.9%, Italy 9.6%, Spain 6.1%, Germany 5.5%, China
4.6%, Turkey 4.1% (2003)

American Samoa
Australia 33.3%, New Zealand 33.3%, Mauritius 9%,
Japan 5.1%, South Korea 5.1%, UK 5.1% (2003)

Andorra
Spain 48%, France 35%, US 2.3% (2000)

Angola
Portugal 18.2%, South Africa 12.4%, US 12.2%, Netherlands
11.6%, France 6.5%, Brazil 6.1%, UK 4.2% (2003)

Anguilla
US, Puerto Rico, UK (2000)

Antigua and Barbuda
US 26.5%, Singapore 10%, Poland 7%, Germany
6.1%, UK 6.1%, Trinidad and Tobago 4.4% (2003)

Argentina
Brazil 34%, US 16.4%, Germany 5.6%, China 5.2% (2003)

Armenia
Belgium 11.6%, Russia 11.6%, Israel 11.3%, US 9.5%, Iran
8.8%, Germany 6.7%, UAE 5.4%, Italy 4.7%, Ukraine 4.6% (2003)

Aruba
US 55.3%, Netherlands 13%, Netherlands Antilles 3.1% (2003)

Australia
US 16%, Japan 12.5%, China 11%, Germany 6.1%, UK 4.2%
(2003)

Austria
Germany 43.2%, Italy 6.7%, Hungary 5.4%, Switzerland 5%,
Netherlands 4.2% (2003)

Azerbaijan
Russia 15.5%, Turkey 12%, UK 8.7%, Germany 8.1%, China
7.8%, Ukraine 5.4%, Italy 4.6%, US 4.6%, Kazakhstan 4.3% (2003)

Bahamas, The
US 20.8%, South Korea 17.4%, Italy 11.4%, France 9.1%,
Brazil 7.5%, Japan 5.6%, Venezuela 5.3% (2003)

Bahrain
Saudi Arabia 30.7%, US 11.4%, Japan 7.8%, UK 5.7%, Germany
5.4% (2003)

Bangladesh
India 15.4%, China 11.3%, Singapore 10.8%, Japan 5.9%,
Hong Kong 4.5% (2003)

Barbados
US 37.7%, Trinidad and Tobago 19.6%, UK 6.2%, Japan 4.4%
(2003)

Belarus
Russia 65.8%, Germany 7.1%, Ukraine 3.1% (2003)

Belgium
Germany 17.7%, Netherlands 16.5%, France 13.2%, UK 7.5%, US
5.9%, Ireland 5.7% (2003)

Belize
US 41.9%, Mexico 12.4%, UK 5.9%, Cuba 5.5% (2003)

Benin
China 29.5%, France 14.9%, UK 4.7%, Cote d'Ivoire 4.7%,
Thailand 4.6% (2003)

Bermuda
Kazakhstan 46.7%, France 32.5%, US 8.5% (2003)

Bhutan
Japan 36.6%, Austria 14.2%, Sweden 8.3%, China 7.5%, Thailand
6%, Bangladesh 6%, Germany 5.5%, Italy 4% (2003)

Bolivia
Brazil 25.2%, Argentina 22.3%, US 12%, Chile 9.3%, Peru 5.8%
(2003)

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Croatia 24.5%, Slovenia 14.7%, Germany 13.7%,
Italy 12.2%, Hungary 7.8%, Austria 6.7% (2003)

Botswana
Southern African Customs Union (SACU) 74%, EFTA 17%,
Zimbabwe 4% (2000)

Brazil
US 20%, Argentina 9.8%, Germany 8.7%, Japan 5.2%, China 4.4%
(2003)

British Virgin Islands
Virgin Islands (US), Puerto Rico, US

Brunei
Singapore 19.9%, Malaysia 19.8%, US 11.4%, Japan 9.9%, Hong
Kong 6.5%, China 4.8%, Australia 4.3%, Thailand 4% (2003)

Bulgaria
Germany 14.4%, Russia 12.6%, Italy 10.3%, Greece 6.7%,
Turkey 6.2%, France 5.7% (2003)

Burkina Faso
France 31.2%, Cote d'Ivoire 14.6%, Togo 9%, Belgium 5%
(2003)

Burma
China 31.1%, Singapore 22.3%, Thailand 15.1%, South Korea
6.3%, Malaysia 4.8%, Japan 4.3% (2003)

Burundi
Kenya 14.6%, Tanzania 11.5%, Uganda 5.7%, France 5.1%,
Zambia 5.1%, China 4.5%, India 4.5%, Japan 4.5% (2003)

Cambodia
Thailand 26.4%, Hong Kong 14.4%, Singapore 11.8%, China
11.3%, Vietnam 8.3%, Taiwan 8%, South Korea 4.1% (2003)

Cameroon
France 21.9%, Nigeria 9.5%, Japan 6.8%, US 5.7%, China
4.9%, Germany 4.3% (2003)

Canada
US 60.6%, China 5.6%, Japan 4.1% (2003)

Cape Verde
Portugal 46.7%, Netherlands 9.1%, Belgium 3.8% (2003)

Cayman Islands
US, Trinidad and Tobago, UK, Netherlands Antilles,
Japan

Central African Republic
France 27%, Cameroon 9.2%, US 5.3% (2003)

Chad
France 28.6%, US 20.7%, Cameroon 14.6%, Netherlands 4.7% (2003)

Chile
Argentina 19.4%, US 13%, Brazil 10.4%, China 6.6% (2003)

China
Japan 18%, Taiwan 11.9%, South Korea 10.4%, US 8.2%, Germany
5.9% (2003)

Christmas Island
principally Australia

Cocos (Keeling) Islands
Australia

Colombia
US 29.6%, Brazil 5.5%, Mexico 5.4%, Venezuela 5.2%, China
5%, Japan 4.6%, Germany 4.4% (2003)

Comoros
France 31.6%, Japan 13.7%, South Africa 10.3%, Kenya 5.1%,
UAE 5.1%, Thailand 4.3% (2003)

Congo, Democratic Republic of the
South Africa 17%, Belgium 14.9%,
France 12.6%, Germany 6.8%, Kenya 5.4%, Netherlands 4% (2003)

Congo, Republic of the
France 22.2%, US 6.8%, Italy 6.2%, China
5.1%, Belgium 4.6%, India 4.4% (2003)

Cook Islands
New Zealand 61%, Fiji 19%, US 9%, Australia 6%, Japan
2% (2000)

Costa Rica
US 23.2%, Mexico 4.7%, Venezuela 3.2% (2003)

Cote d'Ivoire
France 32.7%, Nigeria 14.4%, UK 7% (2003)

Croatia
Italy 17.9%, Germany 15.7%, Slovenia 7.4%, Austria 6.6%,
France 5.3%, Russia 4.7% (2003)

Cuba
Spain 16.6%, Venezuela 12.5%, Italy 8.6%, US 8.5%, China 7.7%,
Canada 5.4%, Mexico 5.3%, France 4.9% (2003)

Cyprus
Greece 11.9%, Italy 9.8%, UK 8.3%, Germany 7.5%, Japan 5.6%,
France 5.1%, China 4.9%, US 4.2%, Spain 4% (2003)

Czech Republic
Germany 32.6%, Italy 5.3%, China 5.2%, Slovakia 5.2%,
France 4.9%, Russia 4.6%, Austria 4.3%, Poland 4.2% (2003)

Denmark
Germany 23.1%, Sweden 13%, UK 7%, Netherlands 6.9%, France
4.9%, Norway 4.5%, Italy 4.1% (2003)

Djibouti
Saudi Arabia 19.7%, Ethiopia 10.9%, China 9.2%, France
6.5%, UK 5.1%, US 4.9% (2003)

Dominica
US 18.5%, China 18%, Trinidad and Tobago 14.6%, Japan 6.3%,
South Korea 5.4%, UK 5.4% (2003)

Dominican Republic
US 52.1%, Venezuela 11.9%, Mexico 4.7%, Colombia
4.2% (2003)

East Timor
NA

Ecuador
US 23.9%, Colombia 12.8%, Venezuela 7.1%, Brazil 6.1%, Chile
4.8%, Japan 4.2% (2003)

Egypt
US 13.6%, Germany 7.4%, Italy 7%, France 6.6%, China 4.8%,
Saudi Arabia 4.3% (2003)

El Salvador
US 50%, Guatemala 8.1%, Mexico 5.5% (2003)

Equatorial Guinea
US 30.6%, UK 16%, France 15.1%, Cote d'Ivoire
11.9%, Spain 8.1%, Norway 5.9%, Italy 5.3% (2003)

Eritrea
US 39.7%, Italy 19.1%, Turkey 6.8%, Russia 5.4%, France 4.7%
(2003)

Estonia
Finland 15.9%, Germany 11.1%, Russia 10.2%, Sweden 7.7%,
Ukraine 4.3%, China 4.2%, Japan 4.1% (2003)

Ethiopia
Saudi Arabia 24.1%, US 17%, China 6.4%, Italy 4.1% (2003)

European Union
NA

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)
UK 62%, Spain 30.4%, Italy 2.5%
(2003)

Faroe Islands
Denmark 52.7%, Norway 22.5%, Iceland 4.7%, Germany
4.2%, UK 4% (2003)

Fiji
Australia 35.1%, Singapore 19.2%, New Zealand 17.2%, Japan 4.9%
(2003)

Finland
Germany 16.2%, Sweden 14.1%, Russia 11.7%, Netherlands 6.3%,
Denmark 5.7%, UK 5.3%, France 4.3% (2003)

France
Germany 19.1%, Belgium 9.4%, Italy 9%, Spain 7.4%,
Netherlands 7%, UK 7%, US 5.4% (2003)

French Guiana
France 63%, US, Trinidad and Tobago, Italy (2002 est.)

French Polynesia
France 59.9%, Australia 11.9%, New Zealand 6%, US
6% (2003)

Gabon
France 49.9%, US 5.3%, UK 4.6% (2003)

Gambia, The
China 24.9%, Senegal 8.9%, Brazil 6.8%, UK 6.6%, US
5.6%, Netherlands 5%, India 4.9% (2003)

Gaza Strip
Israel, Egypt, West Bank

Georgia
Russia 14%, UK 12.9%, Turkey 9.9%, Azerbaijan 8.3%, US 8%,
Germany 7.3%, Ukraine 7%, France 4.9% (2003)

Germany
France 9.2%, Netherlands 8.4%, US 7.3%, Italy 6.3%, UK 6%,
Belgium 4.9%, China 4.7%, Austria 4% (2003)

Ghana
Nigeria 13.2%, China 9.3%, UK 7.2%, US 6.1%, Germany 4.8%,
France 4.5%, South Africa 4% (2003)

Gibraltar
Spain 26.5%, UK 14.8%, Russia 8.2%, Italy 6.6%,
Netherlands 6.5%, France 5.3%, Germany 4.6%, Romania 4.2% (2003)

Greece
Germany 12.5%, Italy 12.2%, France 6.6%, Russia 6.1%, South
Korea 5.4%, US 5.2%, Netherlands 5.2%, Japan 4.3%, UK 4.2% (2003)

Greenland
Denmark 82.6%, Norway 7.5%, Sweden 3.5% (2003)

Grenada
US 30%, Trinidad and Tobago 26.8%, UK 5.2%, Japan 4.4% (2003)

Guadeloupe
France 63%, Germany 4%, US 3%, Japan 2%, Netherlands
Antilles 2% (1999)

Guam
Singapore 35.8%, Japan 22.2%, South Korea 17.5%, Hong Kong
11.4% (2003)

Guatemala
US 34.1%, Mexico 8.8%, South Korea 7.8%, El Salvador 6.4%,
China 4.6% (2003)

Guernsey
UK (regarded as internal trade)

Guinea
France 16.8%, China 9.3%, Belgium 7.1%, Italy 6.6%,
Netherlands 5.4%, UK 5.4%, Cote d'Ivoire 4.8%, US 4.5% (2003)

Guinea-Bissau
Senegal 18.1%, India 14.6%, Portugal 14.6%, China
9.7%, Italy 9%, Spain 4.9% (2003)

Guyana
US 22.6%, Trinidad and Tobago 19.2%, Italy 11.2%, UK 7.2%,
Cuba 5.2% (2003)

Haiti
US 53.5%, Dominican Republic 5.9%, Colombia 2.9% (2003)

Honduras
US 53.1%, El Salvador 4.5%, Mexico 3% (2003)

Hong Kong
China 43.5%, Japan 11.9%, Taiwan 6.9%, US 5.5%, Singapore
5%, South Korea 4.8% (2003)

Hungary
Germany 24.5%, Italy 7.1%, China 6.9%, Austria 6.3%, Russia
6.2%, France 4.8%, Japan 4.2% (2003)

Iceland
Germany 11.8%, Denmark 8%, US 7.5%, UK 7.5%, Norway 7%,
Sweden 6.5%, Netherlands 6.2%, Italy 4.7% (2003)

India
US 6.4%, Belgium 5.6%, UK 4.8%, China 4.3%, Singapore 4% (2003)

Indonesia
Japan 13%, Singapore 12.8%, China 9.1%, US 8.3%, Thailand
5.2%, Australia 5.1%, South Korea 4.7%, Saudi Arabia 4.6% (2003)

Iran
Germany 11%, France 8.6%, China 8.4%, Italy 8.1%, UAE 7.9%,
South Korea 6.5%, Russia 4.8%, Japan 4.1% (2003)

Iraq
Turkey 18.1%, Jordan 13.4%, Vietnam 10.7%, US 6.9%, Germany 5%,
UK 4.7% (2003)

Ireland
UK 34.9%, US 15.8%, Germany 7.9%, Netherlands 4.1% (2003)

Israel
US 15.6%, Belgium 9.3%, Germany 8%, UK 6.7%, Switzerland
6.1%, Italy 4.1% (2003)

Italy
Germany 17.9%, France 11.2%, Netherlands 5.8%, Spain 4.8%, UK
4.7%, Belgium 4.3%, US 4% (2003)

Jamaica
US 39.8%, Trinidad and Tobago 9.7%, Germany 5.6%, Venezuela
4.5%, France 4.5%, Japan 4.2% (2003)

Japan
China 19.7%, US 15.6%, South Korea 4.7%, Indonesia 4.3% (2003)

Jersey
UK

Jordan
Saudi Arabia 11.3%, China 7.9%, Germany 7.9%, US 6.8%, Iraq
6.5% (2003)

Kazakhstan
Russia 39%, Germany 8.7%, China 6.2%, US 5.6% (2003)

Kenya
UAE 13.2%, Saudi Arabia 9.6%, South Africa 8.6%, UK 7.4%,
China 6.3%, US 5.1%, India 5.1%, Japan 4.9%, Germany 4.2% (2003)

Kiribati
Australia 41.7%, Fiji 26.7%, New Zealand 8.9%, Japan 5.9%,
US 4% (2003)

Korea, North
China 39.7%, Thailand 14.6%, Japan 11.2%, Germany 7.6%,
South Korea 6.2% (2002)

Korea, South
Japan 20.3%, US 13.9%, China 12.3%, Saudi Arabia 5.2%
(2003)

Kuwait
US 14.7%, Japan 10.3%, Germany 9.6%, China 6.6%, UK 6.1%,
Saudi Arabia 5.5%, Italy 5%, France 4.2% (2003)

Kyrgyzstan
Russia 24.7%, Kazakhstan 24%, China 10.3%, US 6.7%,
Uzbekistan 5.5%, Germany 5.3% (2003)

Laos
Thailand 59.4%, China 12.8%, Vietnam 10.2% (2003)

Latvia
Germany 16.1%, Lithuania 9.7%, Russia 8.7%, Finland 7.4%,
Estonia 6.4%, Sweden 6.3%, Poland 5.1%, Italy 4.4% (2003)

Lebanon
France 13.4%, Germany 11.7%, Italy 10.7%, Syria 5.3%, China
5.2%, UK 4.9%, US 4.5% (2003)

Lesotho
Hong Kong 36.6%, Taiwan 36.2%, China 12%, Germany 9.9% (2003)

Liberia
South Korea 39.2%, Japan 16.2%, Singapore 12.4%, Germany
9.9%, Spain 4.1% (2003)

Libya
Italy 27.8%, Germany 10.5%, Tunisia 7.6%, UK 7.1%, France 6%,
Turkey 4.6% (2003)

Liechtenstein
EU, Switzerland

Lithuania
Russia 22%, Germany 16.1%, Poland 5.2%, Italy 4.3%, France
4.2% (2003)

Luxembourg
Belgium 29%, Germany 22.9%, France 11.4%, China 10.9%,
Netherlands 4.8% (2003)

Macau
China 43%, Hong Kong 12.7%, Japan 8.7%, Taiwan 5.6% (2003)

Macedonia
Greece 17.3%, Germany 12.6%, Serbia and Montenegro 9.2%,
Slovenia 7.9%, Bulgaria 7.4%, Italy 6.2%, Turkey 6% (2003)

Madagascar
China 14.2%, France 13.2%, South Africa 6.4%, Iran 6.2%
(2003)

Malawi
South Africa 53.7%, India 4.9%, Tanzania 3.9% (2003)

Malaysia
Japan 17.3%, US 15.5%, Singapore 11.9%, China 8.8%, South
Korea 5.5%, Taiwan 5%, Germany 4.7%, Thailand 4.6% (2003)

Maldives
Singapore 24.8%, Sri Lanka 13.8%, India 10.2%, Malaysia
7.6%, UAE 7.6%, Thailand 5.1% (2003)

Mali
France 15.4%, Senegal 7.7%, Cote d'Ivoire 7.1% (2003)

Malta
Italy 19.3%, France 13.7%, UK 8.5%, Germany 6.6%, Singapore
6.1%, Japan 5.7%, South Korea 5.5%, US 4.1% (2003)

Man, Isle of
UK (2000)

Marshall Islands
US, Japan, Australia, NZ, Singapore, Fiji, China,
Philippines (2000)

Martinique
France 62%, Venezuela 6%, Germany 4%, Italy 4%, US 3%
(2000)

Mauritania
France 16.8%, Spain 7.7%, China 6.3%, Belgium 5.1%,
Germany 4.9%, Japan 4.3%, UK 4.1%, US 4% (2003)

Mauritius
South Africa 12.1%, France 12%, China 8.4%, India 8.2%
(2003)

Mayotte
France 66%, Africa 14%, Southeast Asia 11% (2000 est.)

Mexico
US 61.8%, China 5.5%, Japan 4.5% (2003)

Micronesia, Federated States of
US, Australia, Japan (2000)

Moldova
Ukraine 22%, Russia 13%, Germany 9.7%, Italy 8.3%, Romania
7% (2003)

Mongolia
Russia 33.1%, China 21.5%, South Korea 8.5%, Japan 7.9%,
Germany 4.7% (2003)

Montserrat
US, UK, Trinidad and Tobago, Japan, Canada

Morocco
France 20.6%, Spain 12.4%, Italy 7.1%, Germany 5.2%, Saudi
Arabia 5%, Russia 4.9%, US 4.1% (2003)

Mozambique
South Africa 26.3%, Australia 9.2%, US 3.9% (2003)

Namibia
US 50%, EU 31% (2001)

Nauru
Australia 67.9%, Indonesia 10.7%, US 7.1% (2003)

Nepal
India 22.9%, China 13.4%, UAE 12.5%, Singapore 7.1%, Saudi
Arabia 5.5%, Kuwait 4.6% (2003)

Netherlands
Germany 18.2%, Belgium 10%, US 8%, UK 7.3%, China 6.2%,
France 5% (2003)

Netherlands Antilles
Venezuela 64.8%, US 13.6%, Netherlands 7.8%
(2003)

New Caledonia
France 46.1%, Australia 9.5%, Singapore 9.3%, New
Zealand 4.3% (2003)

New Zealand
Australia 22.2%, US 11.8%, Japan 11.8%, China 9%,
Germany 5.3% (2003)

Nicaragua
US 24.9%, Venezuela 9.7%, Costa Rica 9%, Mexico 8.4%,
Guatemala 7.3%, El Salvador 4.9%, Japan 4.3% (2003)

Niger
France 16.4%, Cote d'Ivoire 13.8%, China 10.5%, Nigeria 7.7%,
US 5.5%, Japan 4.9% (2003)

Nigeria
US 15.6%, UK 9.6%, Germany 7.3%, China 7.2%, Italy 4.3%
(2003)

Niue
New Zealand mainly, Fiji, Japan, Samoa, Australia, US (2000)

Norfolk Island
Australia, other Pacific island countries, NZ, Asia,
Europe

Northern Mariana Islands
US, Japan (2000)

Norway
Sweden 16.1%, Germany 13.3%, Denmark 7.9%, UK 7.2%, US 5.2%,
Netherlands 4.5%, China 4.4%, France 4.3%, Italy 4% (2003)

Oman
UAE 21.6%, Japan 17.1%, US 6.2%, UK 5.6%, Germany 4.4%, India
4.4% (2003)

Pakistan
UAE 11.2%, Saudi Arabia 10.9%, China 7.3%, Japan 6.6%,
Kuwait 6.4%, US 6%, Malaysia 4.6%, Germany 4.4%, Singapore 4% (2003)

Palau
US, Guam, Japan, Singapore, Korea (2000)

Panama
Japan 33.2%, US 11.4%, China 9.1%, South Korea 7.7%,
Singapore 7.1% (2003)

Papua New Guinea
Australia 44.6%, Singapore 20.6%, New Zealand 7.7%,
China 5% (2003)

Paraguay
Brazil 32.5%, Argentina 21.6%, China 12.7% (2003)

Peru
US 28.6%, Spain 10%, Chile 7.5%, Brazil 5.1%, Colombia 4.5%
(2003)

Philippines
Japan 20.4%, US 19.8%, Singapore 6.8%, South Korea 6.4%,
Taiwan 5%, China 4.8%, Hong Kong 4.3% (2003)

Pitcairn Islands
NA (2000)

Poland
Germany 24.4%, Italy 8.5%, Russia 7.7%, France 7.1%, China
4.3% (2003)

Portugal
Spain 29.1%, Germany 14.7%, France 9.9%, Italy 6.4%, UK
4.9%, Netherlands 4.6% (2003)

Puerto Rico
US 55.0%, Ireland 23.7%, Japan 5.4% (2002 est.)

Qatar
US 12.2%, Japan 10.5%, Germany 9.6%, UK 8%, Italy 7.4%, UAE
6.7%, Saudi Arabia 5.9%, South Korea 5% (2003)

Reunion
France 64%, Bahrain 3%, Germany 3%, Italy 3% (2000)

Romania
Italy 19.6%, Germany 14.9%, Russia 8.3%, France 7.3% (2003)

Russia
Germany 14%, Belarus 8.6%, Ukraine 7.7%, China 5.8%, US 5.2%,
Kazakhstan 4.7%, Italy 4.2%, France 4.1% (2003)

Rwanda
Kenya 23.3%, Germany 7.5%, Belgium 6.4%, Uganda 6.4%, France
5% (2003)

Saint Helena
UK 29.1%, South Africa 24.7%, Spain 16.4%, Italy 8.8%,
Tanzania 8.2%, US 5.8% (2003)

Saint Kitts and Nevis
US 35.7%, Italy 16.1%, Trinidad and Tobago
14.5%, UK 6.4%, Denmark 5.2%, Canada 4.4% (2003)

Saint Lucia
US 36.2%, Trinidad and Tobago 19.6%, UK 7.4%, Venezuela
6.8% (2003)

Saint Pierre and Miquelon
France 51%, Canada 31.4%, Italy 11.8%
(2003)

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
France 31.4%, US 10.4%, Singapore
10.2%, Trinidad and Tobago 10%, Spain 9%, Italy 5.5% (2003)

Samoa
New Zealand 19.8%, Fiji 17.8%, Australia 15.4%, Japan 11.9%,
US 4.7%, Singapore 4.3% (2003)

Sao Tome and Principe
Portugal 51.6%, Germany 11.3%, Italy 6.5%,
Belgium 4.8%, Netherlands 4.8% (2003)

Saudi Arabia
US 9.4%, Japan 7.7%, Germany 7.3%, UK 6.2%, China 4.4%,
France 4.1% (2003)

Senegal
France 24.9%, Nigeria 12.2%, Thailand 6.7%, Spain 4.3% (2003)

Serbia and Montenegro
Germany 18.8%, Italy 16.3%, Austria 8.1%,
Slovenia 6.6%, Hungary 5.8%, France 4.8%, Bulgaria 4.6%, Greece 4.4%
(2003)

Seychelles
Saudi Arabia 15.7%, South Africa 10.9%, Spain 10.4%,
France 9.7%, Italy 9.2%, Singapore 7%, UK 6.8% (2003)

Sierra Leone
Germany 23.7%, UK 9.9%, Cote d'Ivoire 7.4%, France
7.4%, US 5.3%, Netherlands 5.1%, Ukraine 4.6% (2003)

Singapore
Malaysia 16.8%, US 14.1%, Japan 12%, China 8.7%, Taiwan
5.1%, Thailand 4.3% (2003)

Slovakia
Germany 27.5%, Czech Republic 18.3%, Russia 10.8%, Austria
6.4%, Italy 5.6%, Poland 4.1%, Hungary 4% (2003)

Slovenia
Germany 19.3%, Italy 18.3%, France 10%, Austria 8.6% (2003)

Solomon Islands
Australia 29.7%, Singapore 21.9%, Fiji 4.7%, New
Zealand 4.7% (2003)

Somalia
Djibouti 33.9%, Kenya 15.5%, Brazil 6.6%, UAE 5.1%, Thailand
4.2% (2003)

South Africa
Germany 16.6%, UK 8.5%, US 8.2%, Japan 5.9%, China
5.9%, Saudi Arabia 5.2%, France 5% (2003)

Spain
France 16.8%, Germany 16.6%, Italy 8.8%, UK 6.5%, Netherlands
4.9% (2003)

Sri Lanka
India 16.1%, Hong Kong 8.4%, Singapore 7.8%, Japan 6.7%,
China 4.9%, South Korea 4.2%, Taiwan 4.2%, UK 4.1%, Malaysia 4%
(2003)

Sudan
Saudi Arabia 16.3%, China 14.2%, UK 5%, Germany 4.9%, India
4.8%, France 4.1% (2003)

Suriname
US 31.5%, Netherlands 18.2%, Trinidad and Tobago 12.5%,
China 6.8%, Japan 6.4% (2003)

Swaziland
South Africa 88.8%, EU 5.6%, Japan 0.6%, Singapore 0.4%
(1999)

Sweden
Germany 18.7%, Denmark 9%, UK 8%, Norway 8%, Netherlands
6.8%, Finland 5.6%, France 5.5%, Belgium 4.2% (2003)

Switzerland
Germany 32.3%, France 10.8%, Italy 10.7%, US 5.5%,
Netherlands 5%, Austria 4.2%, UK 4.1% (2003)

Syria
Germany 7.2%, Italy 7.1%, China 6.3%, France 5.9%, Turkey 5.4%
(2003)

Taiwan
Japan 24.2%, US 16.1%, China 7.1%, South Korea 6.9% (2002)

Tajikistan
Russia 20.2%, Uzbekistan 15.1%, Kazakhstan 10.9%,
Azerbaijan 7%, Ukraine 7%, Romania 4.4% (2003)

Tanzania
South Africa 10.1%, China 9.3%, Zambia 6.4%, India 5.8%,
UAE 5.4%, Kenya 5.1%, UK 4.5%, Germany 4% (2003)

Thailand
Japan 24.1%, US 9.5%, China 8%, Malaysia 6%, Singapore
4.3%, Taiwan 4.2% (2003)

Togo
France 21.1%, Netherlands 12.1%, Cote d'Ivoire 5.9%, Germany
4.6%, Italy 4.4%, South Africa 4.3%, China 4.1% (2003)

Tokelau
New Zealand (2000)

Tonga
New Zealand 43.4%, Fiji 22.2%, Australia 11.1%, US 6.1% (2003)

Trinidad and Tobago
US 31.7%, Venezuela 13.6%, Brazil 7.3%, Germany
6.6%, UK 5.1%, Japan 4.3% (2003)

Tunisia
France 26.1%, Italy 19.8%, Germany 8.9%, Spain 5.2% (2003)

Turkey
Germany 13.6%, Italy 7.9%, Russia 7.8%, France 6%, UK 5%, US
5%, Switzerland 4.3% (2003)

Turkmenistan
Russia 21.5%, Ukraine 15.3%, Turkey 9.4%, UAE 7.6%,
Germany 4.2%, China 4.2% (2003)

Turks and Caicos Islands
US, UK

Tuvalu
Fiji 47.3%, Australia 13.9%, Poland 10.8%, Germany 10.2%,
Japan 8%, New Zealand 6.2% (2003)

Uganda
Kenya 26%, India 7.4%, South Africa 7.2%, Japan 6.6%, UK
6.3%, UAE 5.8%, US 5.7%, China 5.1% (2003)

Ukraine
Russia 35.9%, Germany 9.4%, Turkmenistan 7.2% (2003)

United Arab Emirates
China 10%, Japan 7.2%, Germany 7.2%, US 7%,
France 6.9%, UK 5.9%, Italy 4.4%, South Korea 4.4%, India 4.1% (2003)

United Kingdom
Germany 13.5%, US 10.2%, France 8.1%, Netherlands
6.3%, Belgium 4.9%, Italy 4.7% (2003)

United States
Canada 17.4%, China 12.5%, Mexico 10.7%, Japan 9.3%,
Germany 5.3% (2003)

Uruguay
Argentina 26.1%, Brazil 21%, Russia 11.7%, US 7.6% (2003)

Uzbekistan
Russia 22.3%, US 11.4%, South Korea 11%, Germany 9.5%,
China 6.5%, Kazakhstan 6.1%, Turkey 6.1% (2003)

Vanuatu
Australia 15.3%, Japan 10.6%, Singapore 7.4%, New Zealand
6%, Fiji 5.1% (2003)

Venezuela
US 28.8%, Colombia 7%, Brazil 6.6%, Mexico 4.3% (2003)

Vietnam
China 13.7%, Taiwan 11.4%, Japan 11.3%, South Korea 11%,
Singapore 10.4%, US 5.7%, Thailand 5.4%, Hong Kong 4.2% (2003)

Virgin Islands
US, Puerto Rico

Wallis and Futuna
France 97%, Australia 2%, New Zealand 1%

West Bank
Israel, Jordan, Gaza Strip (2000)

Western Sahara
Morocco claims and administers Western Sahara, so
trade partners are included in overall Moroccan accounts (2000)

World
US 9.9%, Germany 9.4%, China 7.9%, Japan 6.7%, France 4.7%
(2003)

Yemen
UAE 12.9%, Saudi Arabia 10.2%, China 8.9%, US 4.9%, Kuwait
4.4%, France 4.1% (2003)

Zambia
South Africa 48.3%, Zimbabwe 12.8%, UK 5.9%, UAE 4.3% (2003)

Zimbabwe
South Africa 51.3%, Congo, Democratic Republic of the 6.1%,
Germany 2.8% (2003)

This page was last updated on 10 February, 2005

@2062 Economic aid - donor

Australia
ODA, $894 million (FY99/00)

Austria
ODA, $520 million (2002)

Belgium
ODA, $1.072 billion (2002)

Canada
ODA, $1.3 billion (1999)

Denmark
ODA, $1.63 billion (1999)

European Union
$NA

Finland
ODA, $379 million (2001)

France
ODA, $5.4 billion (2002)

Germany
ODA, $5.6 billion (1998)

Iceland
NA

Ireland
ODA, $283 million (2001)

Italy
ODA, $1 billion (2002 est.)

Japan
ODA, $7 billion (FY03/04)

Korea, South
ODA $200 million

Lesotho
ODA $4.4 million

Luxembourg
ODA, $147 million (2002)

Netherlands
ODA, $3.3 billion (2002 est.)

New Zealand
ODA, $99.7 million

Norway
ODA, $1.4 billion (1998)

Portugal
ODA, $271 million (1995)

Saudi Arabia
pledged $100 million in 1993 to fund reconstruction of
Lebanon; since 2000, Saudi Arabia has committed $307 million for
assistance to the Palestinians; pledged $240 million to development
in Afghanistan; pledged $1 billion in export guarantees and soft
loans to Iraq

Spain
ODA, $1.33 billion (1999)

Sweden
ODA, $1.7 billion (1997)

Switzerland
ODA, $1.1 billion (1995)

United Arab Emirates
NA

United Kingdom
ODA, $4.5 billion (2000)

United States
ODA, $6.9 billion (1997)

This page was last updated on 10 February, 2005

@2063 Constitution

Afghanistan
new constitution drafted 14 December 2003 - 4 January
2004; signed 16 January 2004

Albania
a constitution was adopted by popular referendum on 28
November 1998

Algeria
19 November 1976, effective 22 November 1976; revised 3
November 1988, 23 February 1989, and 28 November 1996

American Samoa
ratified 1966, in effect 1967

Andorra
Andorra's first written constitution was drafted in 1991;
approved by referendum 14 March 1993; came into force 4 May 1993

Angola
11 November 1975; revised 7 January 1978, 11 August 1980, 6
March 1991, and 26 August 1992; note - new constitution has not yet
been approved

Anguilla
Anguilla Constitutional Order 1 April 1982; amended 1990

Antigua and Barbuda
1 November 1981

Argentina
1 May 1853; revised August 1994

Armenia
adopted by nationwide referendum 5 July 1995

Aruba
1 January 1986

Australia
9 July 1900, effective 1 January 1901

Austria
1920; revised 1929 (reinstated 1 May 1945)

Azerbaijan
adopted 12 November 1995

Bahamas, The
10 July 1973

Bahrain
adopted late December 2000; Bahrani voters approved on 13-14
February 2001 a referendum on legislative changes (revised
constitution calls for a partially elected legislature, a
constitutional monarchy, and an independent judiciary)

Bangladesh
4 November 1972, effective 16 December 1972, suspended
following coup of 24 March 1982, restored 10 November 1986, amended
many times

Barbados
30 November 1966

Belarus
30 March 1994; revised by national referendum of 24 November
1996 giving the presidency greatly expanded powers and became
effective 27 November 1996; revised again 17 October 2004 removing
presidential term limits

Belgium
7 February 1831, last revised 14 July 1993; parliament
approved a constitutional package creating a federal state

Belize
21 September 1981

Benin
December 1990

Bermuda
8 June 1968, amended 1989 and 2003

Bhutan
no written constitution or bill of rights; note - in 2001 the
King commissioned the drafting of a constitution, and in November
2004 presented a draft to the Council of Ministers

Bolivia
2 February 1967; revised in August 1994

Bosnia and Herzegovina
the Dayton Agreement, signed 14 December
1995, included a new constitution now in force; note - each of the
entities also has its own constitution

Botswana
March 1965, effective 30 September 1966

Brazil
5 October 1988

British Virgin Islands
1 June 1977

Brunei
29 September 1959 (some provisions suspended under a State of
Emergency since December 1962, others since independence on 1
January 1984)

Bulgaria
adopted 12 July 1991

Burkina Faso
2 June 1991 approved by referendum; 11 June 1991
formally adopted; ammended April 2000

Burma
3 January 1974 (suspended since 18 September 1988); national
convention convened in 1993 to draft a new constitution but
collapsed in 1996; reconvened in 2004 but does not include
participation of democratic opposition

Burundi
13 March 1992; provided for establishment of a plural
political system; supplanted on 20 October 2004 by a provisional
constitution approved by the parliament, which extended the
transition, set ethnic quotas for government positions, and
tentatively scheduled elections for February-April 2005

Cambodia
promulgated 21 September 1993

Cameroon
20 May 1972 approved by referendum; 2 June 1972 formally
adopted; revised January 1996