A Concise Anglo-Saxon Dictionary / For the Use of Students Papyras Classics

← A Concise Anglo-Saxon Dictionary / For the Use of Students

Chapter 21

T

tā I. f. ‘toe,’ Cp, LL, WW.

II. f. (Æ) = tān m.

tabele, tablu f., tabul m. = tabule

tabule f. ‘table,’ BH: a wooden hammer, or piece of wood struck as a signal for assembling monks, CM: writing tablet: gaming table: table of the law. [L.]

tacan to ‘take,’ seize, Chr 10725,6d.

+taccian to tame, subdue, GPH 402.

tācen, tācn n., nap. tācen, tācnu ‘token,’ symbol, sign, signal, mark, indication, suggestion, B, BH, CP, Lcd, SPs: portent, marvel, wonder, miracle, Bl; Æ: evidence, proof: standard, banner.

tācencircol m. indiction, TC 126.

tācnan (Cp) = tǣcnan

tācnberend m. standard-bearer, ÆGr 27.

tācnbora m. standard-bearer: guide.

±tācnian to mark, indicate: betoken, denote, signify, represent, Bl, Bo; CP: portend: demonstrate, express. [‘token’]

+tācni(g)endlic typical, emblematic, ÆH 2·278; ÆP 122.

±tācnung f. sign, presage, token, Bo: manifestation, signification, type, Bo, BH: indication, symptom, proof: dispensation, AO 60. [‘tokening’]

tācon, tācun = tācen

tācor, tācur m. brother-in-law, Æ.

tāde, tādi(g)e f. ‘toad,’ WW.

tæbere a weaving tool? tenterhook? WW 294.

tæcan to transfer, translate, Æ. [ON. taka]

±tǣcan to show, declare, demonstrate, Æ, AO, BH, LL, RB: ‘teach’ (‘i-tæche’), instruct, train, Æ, Bl, Bo, Lcd, LL; CP: prescribe, direct, Æ, CP, WW. +t. fram dismiss, LL 162.

tǣcing f. teaching, instruction, Æ: doctrine: direction, injunction, command, rule.

tǣcnan to mark by a token, denote, designate, mark out. [Ger. zeichnen]

-tǣcne v. earfoð-t.

tǣcnend m. indicator, A 13·329.

tǣcnian = tācnian

tǣcning f. demonstration, proof, Bo 90.

tæfel == tæfl

tæfl fn. cube, die, game with dice or tables. [L. tabula]

tæfl-an, -ian to gamble, Gl.

tæfle adj. given to dice-playing, GnE 185.

tæflere m. gambler.

tæflstān m. gambling-stone, die, Gl.

tæflung f. gaming, playing at dice.

tǣg = tēag

tægel, tægl (e) m. ‘tail,’ LL, WW; Æ.

tæglhǣr n. hair of the tail, Lcd 1·360.

tægðian (M) = teogoðian

tæherian (NG) = tēarian

tæhher (NG) = tēar

tǣhte pret. 3 sg. of tǣcan.

tæl (a, e) n. number.

tǣl (ā) f. blame, reproach, calumny, abuse, CP, WW: blasphemy. [‘tele’]

+tæl I. (e, ea) n., nap. +talu number, series, Mt; Æ: number of people, tribe: catalogue, WW 418: estimation, opinion. [‘i-tel’]

II. adj. np. +tale swift, ready, PPs 56.

tæla = tela

±tǣlan (ē) to blame, censure, scold, reprove, reproach, accuse, Æ, AO, CP: speak ill of, slander, insult, deride, Bo, LL, WW: dispute. [‘tele’]

tælberend = telgberend

+tælcircul m. cycle, series, WW 204.

+tælcræft m. arithmetic, Æ (e).

+tæld = +teld

-tǣle v. lēof-, un-t.

tǣlend m. slanderer, backbiter: mocker, scoffer: reprover.

tǣlende censorious, slanderous.

tǣlere (ē) m. derider, scoffer, KGl 75.

+tælfæst measurable, LPs 38.

tǣlful (ā) blameworthy, NC 325.

tælg == telg

tǣlhlehter m. derision, WW 172. [hleahtor]

tælian = talian

tælla (GPH 394) = telga

tællan = tellan

tǣllēas blameless, CP. adv. -līce, CP.

tǣllic blameworthy, slanderous, blasphemous. adv. -līce.

tælmearc f. date, period, Gu 849. [talu]

tælmet n. measure, portion, An 113. [talu]

tǣlnes (ē) f. blame, reproof, CP: slander, calumny, insult.

+tælrīm n. order, succession, Sol 38.

±tælsum in numbers, rhythmic, OEG.

tǣlung f. reproof, CP: slander, derision.

tǣlweorð- = tǣlwierð-

tǣl-wierðe, -wierðlic reprehensible, blameworthy, CP. adv. -līce.

tǣlwierðlicnes (eo) f. reprehensible conduct, blameableness, CP 52.

+tælwīs discreet, capable, WW 207: skilled in arithmetic.

tǣlwyrd-, tǣlwyrð- = tǣlwierð-

tǣman = tīeman

tæmespīle f. sieve-frame, sieve-stand? sieve-stake? LL 455. [ep. temsian]

tæmian (GD 11) = temian

tǣnel (ē, ī) m. wicker basket, Æ, WW. [‘teanel’; tān]

tǣnen made of twigs, OEG. [tān]

tæng- = teng-

tǣnil = tǣnel

tæppa m. ‘tap,’ spigot, IM.

tæppe f? strip of stuff or cloth, ‘tape,’ WW 107.

tæpp-ed, -et n. figured cloth, tapestry, carpet, TC, WW. [‘tapet’]

tæppelbred n. footstool, NG.

tæppere m. tapster, tavern-keeper, Sc, WW. [‘tapper’]

tæppestre f. tapstress, female tavern-keeper, Æ. [‘tapster’]

tæppet = tæpped

tæppian to open (a cask)? furnish it with a tap or spout? IM 125. [‘tap’]

tæppilbred = tæppelbred

tær pret. 3 sg. of teran.

tǣr = tēar

tǣsan (±) to pull, tear, comb, card, Lcd: (†) wound, injure, assault. [‘tease’]

±tǣse pleasant, Met: convenient, suitable, B. [‘i-tase’]

+tǣse n. advantage, convenience: pleasure, CP 387: useful thing, implement.

+tǣsed soothed? CP 297.

tǣsel f. ‘teasel’ (plant), Lcd 1·282.

+tǣslic convenient. adv. -līce conveniently: gently, softly, smoothly, CP.

tæslīce (NG) = ðæslīce

+tǣsnes f. convenience, WW.

tǣsu = teosu

tǣtan to caress, Wy 4. [tāt?]

tætteca m? rag, tatter, shred? Æ.

tǣð = tēð, v. tōð.

-tǣwe (ēo) v. æl-t.

tagantes helde f. ‘artemisia’ (plant). WW 296.

tāh pret. 3 sg. of tēon II.

tāhe (Gl) = tā

tāhspura m. spur, tip of toe? WW 197.

tāhte = tǣhte pret. 3 sg. of tǣcan.

tal (N) = talu

tāl == tǣl

tala = tela

tald = teald pp. of tellan.

+tale v. tæl.

talente f. ‘talent’ (money of account), AO. [L.]

talian (æ) (= tellan) to count, calculate, reckon, account, consider, think, esteem, value, CP: argue, CP: tell, relate, Æ: impute, Æ.

+talscipe m. multitude, NG.

talt- = tealt-

talu f. ‘tale,’ series, calculation: telling, relation, communication, narrative, Æ, KC: fable, tale, story: accusation.

+talu v. +tæl.

tālwyrð- = tǣlwierð-

tam ‘tame,’ Æ, Bo, WW: tractable, gentle, mild, Bo, Gn.

tama m. tameness, Bo, Met.

tamcian to tame, soothe, NC 326.

-tamcol v. un-t.

tān I. m. twig, rod, switch, branch: rod of divination.

II. shooting? spreading? Gen 2360.

III. pl. of tā.

tānede having a disease of the toes? WW 161.

±tang, tange (o) f. (sg. and pl.) pincers, ‘tongs,’ forceps, Æ, BH, Cp, WW; Æ.

+tang (w. d.) in contact with (= pret. 3 sg. of +tingan).

+tanglīce together, RB 47.

tānhlyta m. soothsayer, augur, diviner, WW 189. [tān, hlot]

tānhlytere m. soothsayer, diviner, WW 183.

+tanned tanned, WW 118. [‘tan’]

tannere m. ‘tanner,’ KC 2·411.

taper (Lcd, WW) = tapor

taperæx f. small axe, Chr 1031a; CC 28. [ON. taparöx]

tapor (ea; e, u) m. lamp-wick, ‘taper,’ candle, CP: a feeble light, Ph 114. [Celtic?]

taporberend m. acolyte, Gl.

taran v. teoru.

targa? m., targe? f. small shield, buckler, KC. [v. ‘targe’]

+targed furnished with a shield, OEG 2259.

taru f. tear, rent. [teran]

tasol, tasul (Gl) = teosel

tāt soft, tender, joyous, Leo 806.

Entry supplied from first edition.

-tāwere v. flæsc-t.

±tāwian to prepare, make ready, make: till, cultivate, BH: harass, afflict, insult, Æ, AO. t. tō bysmore outrage, profane, Æ, W. [‘taw’]

te- = tō-

tēa (NG) = tīen

+tēad (ē) pp. of +tēon.

tēafor I. n. red, red lead, vermilion, purple, WW. [v. ‘tiver’]

II. or ? tēaforgēap (v. GK), meaning doubtful, Ruin 31.

tēag (ǣ, ē) f. cord, band, thong, fetter, Cr, WW (ē): case, chest: enclosure. [‘tie’]

tēagan = tēogan, tēon

tēagor (Gu) = tēar

tēah I. pret. 3 sg. of tēon I. and II.

II. = tēag

teal- = tal-, tæl-, tel-

tēal- = tǣl-

+teald = +teld

tealde pret. 3 sg. of tellan

tealgor = telgor

tealt unstable, precarious, Run, W. [‘tealt’]

tealtian, tealtrian (a) to totter, shake, stumble, waver: be untrustworthy: amble. [cp. Ger. zelter]

tēam (ē) m. descendant, family, race, line, Æ, Mk, TC: child-bearing, Æ: company, band, Æ: ‘team’ (of horses, oxen, etc.), WW: vouching to warranty, right of jurisdiction in matters of warranty, EC (ē), LL.

+tēama (ȳ) m. warrantor, surety, LL.

tēaman = tīeman

tēamful fruitful, LPs, WW. [v. ‘teemfull’]

tēamian = tīeman

tēampōl m. breeding pool, EC 322´.

tēan- (A) = tēon-

teaper (K) = tapor

tēapor (Lcd) = tēafor

tēar m. drop, Cr, Lcd: ‘tear,’ B, Bl; CP: what is distilled from anything in drops, ‘nectar,’ WW; CM.

tearflian to turn, roll, wallow, Mk 9.

tēargēotende tear-shedding, tearful, Nic 508.

tēarian (tǣherian, ē) to weep, JnL. [‘tear’]

tēarig, tēarlic tearful.

tēarighlēor with tearful cheeks, Gen 2274.

tearn (WW 286) = stearn

tearos v. teoru.

teart sharp, rough, severe, Æ, OEG. [‘tart’; tær, pret. of teran]

teartlic sharp, rough, Æ. adv. -līce, OEG. [‘tartly’]

teartnes f. sharpness, roughness, hardness, OEG; Æ. [‘tartness’]

teartnumol biting, effectual, Lcd 1·152.

teaslīce (NG) = ðæslīce

tēað = tēoð, pres. pl. of tēon I. and II.

tebl = tæfl

tebl-, tebil- = tæfl-

tēc- = tǣc-

+tēd = +tēad

tēde pret. of (?)*tēn to grow rough. [tōh]

tēder == tȳder

tēdr- = tȳdr-

tefel, tefil = tæfl

tēfrung = tīfrung

tēg = tēag

tēgan (M) = tīegan

tēge = tīge

tegl = tægl

tēgð- = tēoð-

tēh = tēah pret. 3 sg. of tēon.

teherian (A) = tēarian

tehher, teher (NG) = tēar

tēhton = tǣhton pret. pl. of tǣcan.

teiss (N) = tǣsu

+tel == +tæl

tēl- = tǣl-

tela (i, ea, eo) I. adv. well, fitly, properly, rightly, very, good, CP: prosperously, beneficially.

II. interj. well! good!

±teld n. tent, tabernacle, Æ, BH, TC. [‘teld’]

+teldgehlīwung f. tabernacle, A 8·308.

teldian to spread (net), set (trap), Cp, PPs. [‘teld’]

teldsticca m. tent-peg, Æ.

+teldung f. tabernacle, EPs 18; 77.

+teldwurðung f. feast of tabernacles, WW 107.

teldwyrhta m. tent-maker, Æ.

telede = tealde pret. 3 sg. of tellan.

+telfers nm. catalectic verse, OEG.

telg (æ) m. dye, colour, tincture.

telga m. twig, branch, bough, shoot, CP: pole, stock, EC 95´.

+telg-an, -ian to dye, WW.

telgberend yielding a dye, WW 462.

telgestre (æ) m. dyer, GD 342.

telgian I. to put forth branches, Rim 34.

II. = talian

III. = telgan

telgor mf., telgra m., telgre f. twig, branch, shoot, Æ, Lcd. [v. ‘tille’]

telgung f. dye, purple dye, WW.

telian = tilian

±tellan (æ, ea) to ‘tell’ (‘i-telle’), reckon, number, compute, calculate, Æ, Bl, Lk: account, estimate, consider, think, esteem, believe, CP, Mt: charge against, impute to: state, recount, enumerate, announce, relate, Æ, Bo, Chr. t. gelīc compare. [talu]

-tellendlic v. un-t.

teltrē, teltrēo n. weaving-tool? tenterhook? tent-peg? WW.

tēm = tēam

tema = tama

tēman = tīeman

tēmbyrst m. failure to secure a voucher, EC 202. [tēam]

Temes, Temese f. river Thames, AO. [L. Tamisia]

±temesian to sift, MkL (i). [‘temse’]

±temian to tame, subdue, Æ, CP: (+) suffer, permit, ÆL 23.

tempel, templ n. ‘temple,’ Æ, Bl, CP, G, VPs. [L. templum]

tempel- = templ-

tempelgeat n. temple-door, W 49.

templgeweorc n. structure of the temple, W 277.

templhālgung f. dedication of the temple, OEG 40.

templic adj. of a temple, OEG.

±temprian v. to ‘temper,’ moderate, Æ, Sc: cure, heal, Æ: control, curb, Æ (refl.), Lcd, Sc. [Lat.]

temprung f. tempering, moderation.

tēn (VPs) == tīen

tēnan = tȳnan, tēonan

-tendan (y) v. ā-, for-, on-t.

tender = tynder

tend-ing, -ling f. burning, stinging, NC, GD. [‘tinding’]

tēne = tīen

tēnel (Ep) = tǣnel

±tengan (æ) to press towards, hurry, hasten, Æ. āweg t. get away, get off. +t. on assail, AO.

+tenge near to, resting on: oppressing, burdensome, AO.

tēnil = tǣnel

tennan to lure, coax? Wy 4?

tēo pres. 1 sg. of tēon I. and II.

teochian = teohhian

tēode pret. of tēon III., tēogan, teohhian.

teofenian † to join, put together.

tēofor = tēafor

tēofrian = tīfrian

tēogan (OHG. gizehōn) = teohhian

teogeða, teogoða = tēoða

teogoðian to ‘tithe,’ grant or pay tithes, CP; divide by ten, Æ.

teoh fm., gds. teohhe race: band, troop, company, society. [Ger. zeche]

tēoh imperat. of tēon.

+tēoh n. matter, material, universe? Rim 2.

teohhe v. teoh.

±teohhian to determine, intend, propose, Æ: consider, think, judge, estimate.

+teohhung f. arrangement, ordering, HL 13.

teohian = teohhian

teol- = tel-, til-

teolðyrl n. ‘foramen,’ ‘fenestra,’ OEG.

teom (MtR 21) = tam

tēon I. (±) sv to pull, tug, draw, drag, row (boat), BH, CP, LL: withdraw, take, LL 356,70: entice, allure, induce, lead, bring, BH, Bl, Bo, Gu; CP: bring up, educate, Æ, Chr: arrogate, CP: bring forth, produce, Æ: restrain, LL: betake oneself to, go, roam, Bo: (+) string up, play (instrument). +togen lengthened, long (of vowels), ÆGr 49. [‘tee,’ ‘i-teon’; *teohan]

II. sv (but forms belonging to tēon I. often found) accuse, censure, Æ, LL; AO. [‘tee’; *tīhan]

III. (±) to prepare, furnish forth, arrange, adorn, deck: produce, work, create, make, Æ: fix, establish, constitute, ordain. [= teohhian]

IV. num. = tīen

V. n. = tēona

VI. = dēon (v. JAW 19)

tēona m. injury, hurt, wrong, Bl, Mt; AO: accusation, reproach, insult, contumely, Æ, AO, CP: anger, grief: malice, Æ: enmity, hostility. [‘teen’]

tēonan (ȳ) to injure, irritate, vex, trouble, grieve: slander, insult.

tēoncwide m. hurtful speech: blasphemy.

tēoncwidian to slander, calumniate, Gl.

tēond I. m. accuser, LL.

II. drawer, BH 288.

tēone f. = tēona

tēonere m. slanderer, LPs 71.

tēonful slanderous, evil, rebellious, painful, SPs, W; Æ. [‘teenful’]

tēonhete † m. malicious hate.

tēonian (ȳ) injure, irritate, LPs: slander. [‘teen’]

tēonlēas free from suffering, MF 174.

tēonlēg † m. destroying flame.

tēonlic destructive, shameful, hurtful. adv. -līce.

tēonrǣden (e) f. abuse, wrong, injury, humiliation, Æ.

tēonsmið m. evil-doer, Gu 176.

tēontig = hundtēontig

tēonword n. reproach, abuse, calumny.

±tēorian to fail, cease, become weary, be tired, exhausted, Cp, Lcd, LL, WW: ‘tire,’ weary, exhaust, PPs. [teran]

+tēorigendlic failing, defective, Sc 181.

teoro = teoru

+tēorodnes f. debility, weariness.

teors m. ‘calamus,’ ‘veretrum,’ Lcd, WW. [‘tarse’]

teoru (e) n., occl. gs. tearos and wk. a. taran ‘tar,’ bitumen, distillation from a tree, resin, gum, balsam, Cp, Lcd: wax from the ear.

±tēorung f. exhaustion, weariness, Æ.

teosel (a, e) m. die (‘tessera’). [L.]

teosu (æ, e) f. harm, injury, ruin.

teosusprǣc f. harmful speech, PPs 139.

teosuword (teso-) n. calumny, harmful speech.

teoswian (e) to injure, harm, Sol 94.

tēoð pres. pl. of tēon I. and II.

tēoða (ē) ‘tenth,’ Æ, AO, Chr. tēoðan dǣl tenth part, ‘tithe.’ [teogeða]

tēoðe tenthly, LL 181.

±tēoðian to divide by ten, tithe, Æ: take a tenth: give tithes, CP.

tēoðing = tēoðung

tēoðingdæg m. tithing day, tenth day.

tēoðingealdor m. ruler over ten, dean, captain of ten.

tēoðingmann m. ‘tithing-man,’ headborough, LL: captain of ten, Æ.

tēoðung f. division into ten, decimation, tenth part, tithe, ‘tithing,’ Æ, Lk, LL: band of ten men, LL.

tēoðungcēap m. tithe, Bl 39.

tēoðunggeorn diligent in paying tithes, A 12·518.

tēoðungland n. land set apart for tithes, LL 2·750.

tēoðungsceatt m. tithing-money, tithes.

tēowlic = tōwlic

teped (KGl), tepet = tæpped

tēr (Lcd) = tēar

+ter n. tearing, laceration: thing torn: tumult, discord.

±teran (ea, eo) to tear, lacerate, Bo, Jud, LL, Sc.

terdnes (A 13·34) = teartnes

tergan = tirgan

termen m. term, end. [L. terminus]

tero, teru (Ep, WW) = teoru

tes- = teos-

+tēse = +tǣse

teter m. tetter, skin eruption, eczema, ringworm, Gl, CP.

teterwert f. celandine. [wyrt]

teting = tyhtung

tēð v. tōð.

tēða = tēoða

-tewestre v. wull-t.

Tī = Tīw

tīan (N) = tēon III.

tīber n. offering, sacrifice, victim.

tībernes f. sacrificing, destruction, AO 50.

ticcen (y) n. kid, Æ (y), MtL. [‘ticchen’]

ticgen (NG) = ticcen

ticgende proudly adorned, OEG.

ticia m. ‘tick’ (insect), Gl.

tictator m. dictator, AO 70. [L.]

tīd f. time, period, season, while, Æ, AO, B, BH, G. on tīde at the proper time: hour, Æ, Chr: feast-day, festal-tide, Chr, MH: canonical hour or service, LL, WW. [‘tide’]

tīdan (±) to betide, happen, Bo, LL: fall to (one’s lot), BC. [‘tide,’ ‘i-tide’]

tīdanðēnung = tīdðēnung

tidd- = tīd-, tȳd-

tīddǣg † m. lifetime.

tīdelīce = tīdlīce

tīdembwlātend = tīdymbwlātend

tīder, tīdre (ē, īe, ȳ) weak, frail, infirm, faint-hearted: fleeting.

tīderlic (ē, īe) weak, CP.

tīdernes (ē, īe) f. frailty (of body or soul).

tīdfara m. one who travels at his own convenience? Cr 1674 (or ? two words).

tīdgenge having a monthly course, periodical, GPH 392.

tīdlic timely, seasonable, opportune, AO: temporal: temporary. adv. -līce.

tīdlicnes f. opportunity, fit time, NG.

tīdran = tȳdran

tīdrēn m. timely rain, Æ.

±tīdrian (ȳ) to become feeble, weak: decay.

tīdsang mn. hour-services, canonical hours, lauds, Æ.

tīdscēawere m. astrologer, WW 176.

tīdscriptor m. chronographer, chronicler, WW 204 (hybrid word).

tīdðēnung f. service at one of the canonical hours, FBO.

tīdum adv. at times, occasionally.

tīdung f. (usu. pl.) event, tidings, news, Chr. [‘tiding’]

tīdwrītere m. chronicler, Gl.

tīdwurdung f. service at one of the canonical hours, HL 11.

tīdymbwlātend (e) m. astrologer, Lcd.

tīeder- = tīder-

tīedran = tȳdran

±tīegan (ē, ī, ȳ) to ‘tie,’ bind, Æ, CP: join, connect, ÆGr. [tēag]

tiegle = tigle

tieht- = tyht-

tīehð pres. 3 sg. of tēon I. and II.

tiel- = til-

tīema = tīma

tīeman (ǣ, ē, ī, ȳ) to bring forth, engender, beget, propagate, Æ, W: make answerable for another person, call as witness, Æ: vouch to warranty, LL. [‘teem’; tēam]

+tīeme I. (ē, ȳ) suitable.

II. (ȳ) team, yoke, Æ.

tīen (ē, ī, ȳ) num. ‘ten,’ CP.

tīenambre holding ten ambers, Lcd 32b(ȳ).

tīenbebod (ē) n. decalogue, OEG 11.

tīenfeald (ȳ) tenfold.

tīengewintred (ȳ) ten years old, LL 19[27h].

tīenhund (ē) thousand.

tīennihte (ȳ) ten days old, ANS 129·22.

tīenstrenge (ē, ī) ten-stringed, VPs.

tīenwintre ten years old, Æ (ȳ).

tīer heap? (GK), drop? (Sedgef.), Met 20?

tife f. bitch, Lcd 64a.

tīfer = tīber

tīfrian (ēo, ȳ) to paint, depict, figure. [tēafor]

tīfrung (ē) f. picture, AS 20.

-tīg (ē, ȳ) v. fore-, forð-t.

Tīg = Tīw

tīgan = tīegan

tige == tyge

tigel, tigele f. earthen vessel, crock, pot, potsherd: ‘tile,’ brick, AO; Mdf: slabs for roofing, Cp, Lcd, VPs.

tigelærne f. tile kiln? house of brick? KC 3·130.

tigelen made of pot, earthenware, SPs 2.

tigelfāg tile-adorned, An 842.

tigelgeweorc n. brick-making, Æ.

tigellēah m. brick-field, KC 5·267.

tigelstān m. tile, ES 11·66. [‘tilestone’]

tigelwyrhta (y) m. brick-maker, potter.

tigen pp. of tēon II.

tiger pl. tigras ‘tiger,’ Æ, Nar.

tiggan = tīegan

tīging f. tie, connection, ÆGr 14. [tīgan]

tigl = (1) tigel; (2) tygel

tigle f. ‘muraenula,’ sea-mullet? WW 180.

tigle = tigel

tigol(e) = tigele

tigolgetel n. tale of bricks, Æ (Ex 5).

tigon pret. pl. of tēon II.

tīgrisc of a tiger, A 4·161.

tigðian (AO) = tīðian

-tīgu v. egeðgetīgu. [egðe]

tigule = tigele

tihian = teohhian

tiht == tyht

tīhð pres. 3 sg. of tēon II.

til I. good, apt, suitable, useful, profitable: excellent: brave: abounding.

II. † n. goodness, fitness.

III. n. = till

IV. (N) prep. to, MtL, OET. [‘till’]

tila = tela

tilen f. endeavour, GD 194.

tilfremmende well-doing, Rd 60.

tilgan = tilian

tili (OET) = twilic

tilia, tilig(e)a (y) m. tiller, workman, hand, labourer, farmer, husbandman, Mt; Æ. [‘tilie’]

tilian (eo, y) to aim at, aspire to, strive after, try, endeavour, Æ, Bl; CP: (±) procure, obtain, gain, provide, Æ, Chr, PPs: exert oneself, work, make, generate, Æ, CP: tend, cherish, cultivate, ‘till,’ plough, CP, Chr, Lcd, LL: trade, traffic, Æ: (±) treat, cure.

tiligea = tilia

tiling = tilung

till † n. station, standing-place.

till- = til-

+tillan to touch, attain, Æ.

tillic † adj. fit, good. adv. -līce.

tilmōdig † well-disposed, kind, good.

tilð, tilðe (y) f. ‘tilth,’ labour, husbandry, W: crop, harvest, A: gain, profit, OEG.

tilung (eo, ie, io, y) f. acquisition, procuring: care, solicitude: occupation, work, performance, CP: tending, culture, husbandry, Æ: produce, gain, income, Æ.

tīma m. ‘time,’ period, space of time, Æ, AO: fixed time, CP, G, WW: favourable time, opportunity, CP: a metrical unit, A.

tīman = tīeman

±timber n. ‘timber,’ building material, LL: act of building: building, structure, BH, Lcd, MtL, VPs: trees, woods, AO. [v. Mdf]

timbergeweorc n. cutting timber, BC 1·344.

+timberhālgung f. consecration of a building, OEG 56.

timberhrycg m. wooded ridge? KC.

timberland n. land given for repairing and maintaining buildings.

timbor = timber

±timbran, timbrian to build, construct, erect, effect, do, AO, CP, PPs; Æ: edify, instruct: cut ‘timber.’

+timbre n. building, structure, Æ, AO.

timbrend mf. builder.

timbrung f. act of building, Æ: structure: edification.

+tīmian (ȳ) to happen, fall out, Æ.

tīmlic adj. temporal, earthly. adv. -līce quickly, soon, early, Æ.

timpane f. timbrel. [L.]

timpestre f. female timbrel-player, LPs 67.

timple f. a weaver’s instrument, LL 455[15,1].

tin I. n. ‘tin,’ CP.

II. f. beam, rafter, Gl.

III. = tinen

tīn num. = tīen

tinclian to tickle, Sc.

+tinclic = +tingelic

tind m. spike, beak, prong, tooth of a fork, Cp, Ep, Sol. [‘tine’]

tindig spiked, WW 116.

tindiht forked, jagged, beaked.

tindre = tyndre

tinen made of tin, ÆGr. [‘tinnen’]

+ting = +tyng

tinge = tynge

+tingan to press against, An 138.

+tingcræft m. mechanics, HGl 479.

-tīning v. gafol-t.

tinn beam, A 19·491.

tinnan to stretch, Gl: desire, long for? burn? Rim 54.

tinnen = tinen

tīnstrenge = tīenstrenge

tinterg == tintreg

tinterðegn = tintregðegn

tintreg (AO; Æ) n., tintrega m. torture, torment, punishment, AO, Lk, W. [‘tintregh’]

tintreganlic = tintreglic

tintregian to torment, afflict, torture, punish, Æ, AO.

tintreglic full of torment, infernal, BH 346.

tintregstōw f. place of torment, Guth 38.

tintregðegn m. torturer, executioner.

tintregung f. torture, punishment, Æ.

tintrian (AO) = tintregian

tio- = teo-

tiol- = tel-, til-

tīr (ȳ) m. (†) fame, glory, honour, ornament: name of the rune for t: name of a planet and a god (Mars), Run 17.

tīrēadig † glorious, famous.

tīrfæst † glorious, famous.

tīrfruma m. prince of glory, Cr 206.

tirgan (e, y) to worry, exasperate, pain, provoke, excite, Gu. [‘tar’]

tīrgīng (y) f. ‘zelus,’ provocation, BlPs.

tīrlēas inglorious, infamous, B 843.

tīrmeahtig † of glorious might.

tirð pres. 3 sg. of teran.

tīrwine m. (famous) follower, retainer, Met 25.

tit, tite = titt

tītelian to indicate by a written mark, entitle, ascribe, Æ. [L. titulus]

tītelung f. ‘recapitulatio,’ a giving of titles or headings, OEG 1153.

titolose ‘tidulosa’ (plant), OEG 56.

titt m. ‘teat,’ nipple, breast, Lcd, LkLR.

tittstrycel m. teat, WW 158.

tītul m. ‘title,’ superscription, MkL 15. [L. titulus]

tīð I. f. assent, permission: giving, grant, boon, favour, concession, Æ, BH (tigð). tīðe fremian to grant. [‘tithe’]

II. pres. 3 sg. of tēon I. and II.

tīða m., tīðe f. (only in phr. t. bēon, weorðan) sharer in, receiver, grantee, BH, Mt. [‘tithe’]

±tīðian (often w. g. thing and d. pers.) to give, bestow, grant, permit, Æ, AO, BH. [‘tithe’]

tīðing = tēoðung

+tīung f. preparation, Cp 684a.

tīurung = tēorung

Tīw Tiw (northern god of war), Mars: name of the rune for t.

tīwesdæg m. ‘Tuesday,’ A; RB.

tīwesniht f. Monday night, Lcd.

tō I. prep. α (w. d.) (motion) ‘to,’ into. tō emnes abreast of: (rest) at: (figurative direction, object of verb) conducing to, to. fōn tō rīce to ascend the throne: (definition, destination) for, as a. wyrcan tō wīte to contrive as a punishment: in accordance with, according to: (time) at. tō midre niht at midnight. tō dæg to-day. tō langum fyrste for a long time: (with gerunds) to express purpose, etc. β (w. g.) (of time) at.

II. adv. besides, also, Bo: ‘too,’ excessively, Bl, Cr: thereto: towards, in the direction of: in addition, besides. adverbial phrases;—tō ðām (ðǣm), tō ðæs (1) so (adeo), to such an extent. (2) to that end. (3) moreover, however. tō hwæs whither. tō ðām ðæt, tō ðȳ ðæt in order that. tō ðon ðæt until. tō ðæs ðe when, where. tō hwon, tō hwȳ for what, wherefore. tō sōðum truly. tō ðearfe according to what is needed. ðǣr tō ēacan in addition thereto. ne tō wuhte by no means. tō him next or nearest to him.

tō- prefix I. with accent (stress) it has the meaning of adv. tō (as in tōcweðan, tōbringan, tōcuman). [Ger. zu-]

II. without accent = asunder (as in tōbrecan). [Ger. zer-]

tōætȳcan (ē) to add to, increase, BH 112. [ēac]

tōætȳcnes f. increase, BH 2·242.

tōāmearcian to mark out, assign, Sc 29.

tōāspanan to entice to one, allure.

tōāwylian to roll to, roll.

tōbǣdan to elevate, exalt.

tōbēatan to beat severely, destroy by beating, AO. [‘tobeat’]

tōbecuman to come to, approach.

tōbefealdan to fold together, WW 343.

tōbeflōwan to flow round or up to.

tōbegietan acquire, purchase, EHy 4.

tōbelimpan (impers.) it belongs, behoves, Bl 49.

tōbēotian to threaten, BH.

tōberan to remove, carry off, purloin, Æ, Bl: scatter, dissipate, distract, destroy: swell, CP: separate. [‘tobear’]

tōberennes f. difference, WW 390.

tōberstan (intr.) to burst apart, go to pieces, Æ, AO: (tr.) cause to burst apart, shatter, Æ. [‘toburst’]

tōberstung f. bursting, Lcd 74a.

tōbīgend bowing down, tottering, WW 386.

tōblǣdd v. tōblāwan.

tōblāwan (but with rare wk. pp. tōblǣdd) to blow to pieces, blast, scatter, Æ: puff up, inflate, distend, Æ, Lcd. [‘toblow’]

tōblāwennes f. inflation, Æ.

tōbodian to announce.

tōborstennes f. abscess, Lcd 1·322.

tōbrǣdan to spread abroad, disperse, scatter, Bo; AO, CP: spread out, extend, Mt; Æ: open, dilate: multiply. [‘tobrede’]

tō-brǣdednes, -brǣdnes f. broadness, breadth, Ps.

tōbrecan to break in pieces, break up, shatter, destroy, ruin, wreck, overthrow, annul, Æ, Bo, Lcd; AO, CP: break through, violate, force, Æ, AO: interrupt. [‘tobreak’]

tōbrēdan I. = tōbregdan

II. = tōbrǣdan

tōbregdan tear in pieces, wrench apart, rend, lacerate, AO, MtR: cast off, shake off: turn to, turn about. slǣpe tōb. awake, wake up. [‘tobraid’]

tōbrengnes f. oblation, offering, EPs 39.

tōbrittian = tōbrȳtan

tōbrocenlic brittle, fragile, W 263.

tōbrȳs-an, -ian to bruise, shatter, break to pieces, Mt; Æ. [‘tobruise’]

tōbrȳtan to break in pieces, destroy, Æ: be repentant. [‘tobryt’]

tōbrȳtednes f. contrition, sorrow, LPs.

tōbrȳtendlic brittle, fragile, WW 242.

tōbryting f. crushing, contrition, Sc 82.

tōbryttian = tōbrȳtan

tōc pret. 3 sg. of tacan.

tōceorfan to cut, cut to pieces, cut off, cut away, Æ, MkL. [‘tocarve’]

tōcēowan to bite to pieces, chew, eat, Æ. [‘tochew’]

tōch = tōh

tōcime = tōcyme

tōcīnan to split open, cleave asunder, splinter, crack, Cp, Lcd; Æ. [‘tochine’]

tōcirhūs n. lodging-house, inn, WW 147.

tōclǣfan to split, cleave, OEG 18b.

tōclēofan to cleave asunder, split, divide, Bo; Æ. [‘tocleave’]

tōcleofian = tōclifian

tōcleopian = tōclypian

tōclifian to cleave to, adhere, stick to, BPs.

tōclifrian to be torn in pieces, scratched about, Æ.

tōclip- = tōclyp-

tōclypian to call to, invoke.

tōclypigendlic vocative, ÆGr.

tōclypung f. calling upon, invocation, Æ.

tōcnāwan to know, acknowledge, recognize, distinguish, discern, Æ, CP.

tōcnāw(en)nes f. understanding, discernment, ÆH 2·362; GD 311.

tōcnyssan to shake, RB 121.

tōcuman to come, arrive, CP.

tōcwæs-cednes (RPs 105), -tednes (SPs) f. trembling, shaking.

tōcweðan forbid, interdict, prohibit, Æ.

tōcwīsan = tōcwȳsan

tōcwylman to torment, HL 12.

tōcwȳsan to crush utterly, grind to pieces, bruise, destroy: be crushed, Æ.

tōcwȳsednes f. crushed condition, Æ: contrition, GD 125.

tōcyme m. coming, advent, arrival, Æ, Bl, CP. [‘tocome’]

tōcyrcanwerd towards church, ÆL 31.

tōcyrran (intr.) to part, separate, Chr.

tōdæg, tōdæge adv. to-day, Æ, AO, CP.

tōdǣl = tōdāl

tōdǣlan (ē) tr. and intr. to divide, separate, scatter, disperse, Æ, AO, Bo, Chr, W: dismember, cut off, destroy: distribute, Æ: discriminate, distinguish: be divided. [‘todeal’]

tōdǣledlīce adv. separately, distinctly, diversely, ÆGr.

tōdǣlednes f. division: severance, separation: intermission, respite, cessation, Æ.

tōdǣlendlic separable, distinct. adv. -līce.

tōdǣlnes f. division, separation, CP.

tōdāl n. partition, division, separation, Æ: difference, distinction, discretion, Æ: dispersion: ‘comma,’ dividing point, clause, section, period.

tōdēlan (KGl) = tōdǣlan

tōdēman to decide, judge, sentence, determine.

tōdihtnian to dispose, arrange, BlPs 82.

tōdōn anv. to apply, put to, add, Lcd: divide, separate, distinguish, Hex, LL: undo, open, unbind, PPs. [‘todo’]

tōdrǣfan to scatter, disperse, separate, drive out or apart, BH, Mt; Æ. [‘todreve’]

tō-drǣfednes (Æ), -drǣfnes f. dispersion, scattering.

tōdrēfan to disturb, bring into confusion, trouble. [drōf]

tōdrēosan to be destroyed, perish, decay, MH. [‘todrese’]

tōdrīfan to scatter, disperse, drive away, B, JnL; Æ: destroy, repel. [‘todrive’]

tōdwǣscan † to put out, extinguish.

tōēacan prep. and adv. besides, moreover, also, Æ, AO, CP.

tōēacen ptc. joined to, added.

tōēcan = tōēacan

tōēcnes = tōīcnes

tōefenes, tōemnes (AO) prep. (d.) alongside.

tōendebyrdnes f. order, series, BH 216.

toeð (VPs) = tēð

tōēðian to inspire, GD 270.

tōfæng = tōfeng

tōfær n. departure, decease, LkL 9.

tōfaran intr. to be scattered, disperse, separate, disappear, Gen, Lcd; AO. [‘tofare’]

tōfealdan to come to land (trans. of L. ‘applicare’), ÆGr 138.

tōfeallan to fall down, collapse, AO: fall apart, fall off, Æ. [‘tofall’]

tōfeng I. (?) m. grip, seizure, LPs 123.

II. pret. 3 sg. of tōfōn.

tōfēran to go in different directions, separate, disperse, Æ: deal out, distribute, Æ.

tōferian to carry different ways, scatter, disperse, get rid of: put off: digest, RB 32.

tōfēsian to drive away, rout, W.

tōfindan to find out.

tōflēam m. refuge, RPs 93.

tō-flēon, -flēogan to be dispersed, fly apart, burst, Lcd. [‘tofly’]

tōflēotan to carry away by a flood, Chr 1097.

tōflōwan to flow down or apart, be spilt, melt, Æ, CP: flow away, ebb: flow to, pour in: distract, CP.

tōflōw-(ed)nes, -en(d)nes f. flowing, flux, Æ.

tōfōn to take to, accept, bring back.

tō-foran, -foren, -foron prep. (w. d.) (time and place) before, BH, Chr, G: (superiority) above, over, beyond, Æ, Bo: besides, ÆH 2·584. [‘tofore’]

tōforansettan to place before: come before, anticipate.

tōforlǣtan to dismiss, OEG 605.

tōforlǣtennes f. remission, Æ.

toft m. homestead, site of a house, KC, Lcd; LL 400. [‘toft’]

tōfultumian to help, assist.

tōfyllan to smite in pieces, PPs 67.

tōfylstan to help, aid.

+tog n. tugging, spasm, Lcd 1·356.

tōgædereweard adv. towards one another, AO.

tō-gædre, -gædere, -gadere adv. ‘together,’ An, BC, Mt. tōg. gān, fōn, cuman to engage in battle, Chr. [gaderian]

tōgægnes = tōgegnes, tōgēanes

tōgǣlan to profane, defile, LPs 88.

tōgǣnan to say, affirm, LPs 93.

tōgān I. anv. pret. 3 sg. tōēode to go to or into: (impers. w. g.) come to pass, happen: separate, part, depart, Æ. [‘togo’]

II. (Lcd 1·364) = tōgang

tōgang m. approach, access, attack.

tōgangan to go away, pass away, BH, Rd. [‘togang’]

tōgēan prep. w. d. towards, MkL (-eægn). [‘togains’]

tōgēanes prep. w. d. and a.; adv. in opposition to, against, B, Chr, SPs: towards, to, Æ, Bl. him tōg. to meet him: before, CP: in return, in reply. [‘togains’]

tōgēare adv. in this year, A 8·327.

tōgeclifian (eo, y) = tōclifian

tōgeclipian (y) to call together, send for.

tōgecorennes f. adoption, DR 29.

tōgeēacnian to add to, increase.

tōgeēcan = tōgeīcan

tōgeefnan? to associate with, join oneself to? AS 38. [MS. tōgeenan]

tōgefultumian = tōfultumian

tōgegnes (A) = tōgēanes

tōgegrīpan to seize, lay hold of.

tō-gehihtan, -gehyhtan to add to.

tōgehlytto f. fellowship, union, DR 109.

tōgeīcan to add to, increase, A 8·306; GD 62.

tōgeīcendlic added to, adjectival, adjective, ÆGr.

tōgeihtnes f. addition, increment, A 8·302.

tōgeladung f. assembly, MFH 174.

tōgelǣdan to lead to, bring in.

tōgelǣstan to accompany, WW 365.

tōgelaðian to invite to, summon to.

tō-gelengian, -gelencgan to join.

tōgelēstan = tōgelǣstan

togen pp. of tēon I. (and occly. II.).

tōgenēalǣcan = tōnēalǣcan

tōgenēdan = tōgenīdan

tōgēnes (A) = tōgēanes

tōgengan to separate, Gen 841.

tōgenīdan (ȳ) to compel, force.

tōgēotan to pour away, spill: spread: exhaust.

tōgesamnian to assemble together.

tōgescēadan to expound, interpret.

tōgescofen (CP) pp. of tōscūfan.

tōgesettan to put to, RPs 9.

tōgetellan to reckon, compute: compare.

tōgetēon2,1 to draw towards, attract, BPs.

togettan impers. to twitch, be spasmodic, Lcd 81a. [togian]

tōgeðēodan (īe, ȳ) to adhere, cling to: adjoin, BH 56.

tōgewegen applied, BH.

tōgewunod accustomed, AS 23.

tōgeȳcan = tōgeīcan

togian to draw, drag, HL 15. [‘tow’]

tōgife, tōgifes adv. freely, gratis.

togīnan to be opened, split, gape, yawn. [cp. Ger. gähnen]

tōglīdan to glide away, split, slip, fall asunder, vanish, B, Met. [‘toglide’]

tōgotennes f. pouring out, effusion, shedding, spreading, Lcd.

+togu np. traces (of a horse), ÆL 31.

togung f. tugging, twitch, spasm, Lcd.

tōh ‘tough,’ Cp, Ep: tenacious, sticky, Lcd.

tōhaccian to hack to pieces, Æ (3). [‘tohack’]

tōhǣlan to emasculate, weaken, MFH 174.

tōhald = tōheald

tōheald (a, y) adj. and adv. inclined, forward, in advance.

tōhēawan to hew in pieces, Æ, Chr. [‘tohew’]

tōhīgung f. result, effect, DR.

tōhiht = tōhyht

tohl = tōl

tōhladan † to scatter, disperse, destroy (or ? *tōhlacan).

tōhlēotan to divide by lot.

tōhlic tough, tenacious. adv. -līce.

tōhlīdan to split, open, spring apart, burst, gape, break, AO.

tohlīne f. tow-line, WW. [togian]

tōhlocen = tōlocen pp. of tōlūcan.

tōhlystan to listen, CP.

tōhnescian to soften, Lcd.

tōhopa m. hope, Bo, PPs; CP. [‘tohope’]

tōhopian to hope, CP.

tōhopung f. faith, trust, ÆL 23.

tōhrēosan to fall to pieces, decay, BH, W; ÆL. [‘toreose’]

tōhrēran to break, shake to pieces, destroy.

tōhricod ptc. cut off, dispersed, GPH 398,399.

tōhrȳran to shake in pieces, v. OEG 2261.

+toht n. battle array, battle, Ma 104.

tohte † f. fight, conflict, battle, campaign.

tōhwega adv. and sb. somewhat, some, a little.

tōhweorfan to go away, separate, scatter, disperse, Chr.

tōhwon adv. wherefore, why: to which (point), to what extent, how far, how long: to which end, for what purpose or reason.

tōhyht m. hope, refuge, consolation.

tōhyld = tōheald

tōīcan (ē, ȳ) to increase, BH 112b.

tōīcnes (ē) f. increase, BH 226.

tōiernan to run to, run together: flow away, be dispersed: run hither and thither, wander about.

tōirnan = tōiernan

tol = toll

tōl n. ‘tool,’ instrument, implement, Æ, Bo, LL: weapon, ZDA 9·424.

tōlǣgon pret. pl. of tōlicgan.

tōlǣtan to disperse, relax, release.

tōlætennes f. despondency, Lcd 1·262.

tolcendlīce adv. wantonly, GPH 401.

tolcettende ‘indruticans,’ v. OEG 1218.

tolcetung f. wanton excitement, OEG.

tōlecgan to disjoin, separate. [Ger. zerlegen]

tōleoðian = tōliðian

tōlēs- = tōlȳs-

tolfrēo ‘toll-free,’ KC 4·209.

tolgetung = tolcetung

tōlic = tōhlic

tōlicgan to lie or extend in different directions, separate, part, divide, AO, BC. [‘tolie’]

tōliðian (eo) to dismember, separate, Æ.

toll mn. impost, ‘toll,’ tribute, Chr, EC, Mt, OEG: passage-money, Æ: rent, Æ: act or right of taking toll, Æ.

tollere m. tax-gatherer, publican, Æ, WW. [‘toller’]

tollsceam-ol, -ul m. seat of custom, treasury, G.

tollscīr f. taxing district, ÆH 2·468.

toln f. toll, custom, duty, TC. [‘tolne’]

tolnere m. tax-gatherer, WW. [‘tolner’]

tolsetl n. place of toll or custom, Æ.

tōlūcan to pull apart, dislocate, destroy, BH. [‘tolouk’]

tōlȳsan to dissolve, loosen, relax, Æ: unhinge, separate, break open.

tō-lȳsednes, -lȳsnes f. loosing, dissolution, dispersion, destruction, release, dismissal: desolation, GD: death.

tōlȳsend m. destroyer, WW 220.

tōlȳsendlic destructive, LPs 119.

tōlȳsing (ē) f. loosing, release, redemption: destruction, Lcd 3·20 6.

tom = tam

tōm adj. w. g. free from, Cr 1211. [‘toom’]

tōmældan to hinder by speech, DD 26. [meldian]

tōmearcian to distinguish, describe, note down, enrol.

tōmearcodnes f. enumeration, census, enrolment, Lk 2.

tō-mergen, -merigen (Æ) = tōmorgen

tōmetan to mete out, LPs 107.

tōmiddes prep. (w. d.) amidst, among, in the midst of, Æ, Jn; AO, CP. adv. into the midst, B, Lcd. [‘tomids’]

tōmorgen adv. to-morrow.

tōn dsmn. of tōh.

tōnama m. other name, surname, Mk; Æ. [‘toname’]

+tōnamian v. +tornamian.

tōnēalǣcan to approach, Pss.

tōnemnan to distinguish by name, name, AO.

tōnēolīcan = tōnēalǣcan

tong = tang

tonge = tange

tonian to thunder, ÆGr 138.

tonice = tunece

tōniman to divide, separate, take apart: take away.

tōnom- = tōnam-

top m. ‘top’ (highest part), WW 143: tassel, tuft: top (plaything)? ball? ApT 13.

toppa m. thread, OEG 23.

tor = torr

tōrǣcan (pret. 3 sg. tōrǣhte) to join, put together, OEG 4489.

tōrændan = tōrendan

toranēage = torenīge

tōrbegete (o?) hard to get, Lcd 43b.

torcht = torht

torct- = torht-

torcul n. wine-press, MtR 21. [L.]

torcyrre hard to convert, MH 110.

tord n. piece of excrement, dung, filth, Lcd.

tordwifel m. dung-beetle, Lcd.

toren pp. of teran.

tōrendan (æ) to rend apart, tear in pieces, MkL, PPs. [‘torend’]

toren-ēage, -īg(g)e, -īege blear-eyed, CP.

tōrēosan = tōhrēosan

tōrfian to throw, cast missiles, shoot, stone, Mk; Æ: be tossed, NC 326. [‘torve’]

torfung f. throwing, casting (of stones), AO.

torht I. n. clearness, brightness.

II. adj. bright, radiant, beautiful, splendid, noble, illustrious, Ph. [‘torht’]

torhte adv. brightly, clearly: beautifully, splendidly.

torhtian to show, Cp 216i.

torhtlic † bright, clear, radiant, glorious. adv. -līce.

torhtmōd † glorious, noble.

torhtnes f. radiance, splendour.

tōrinnan (CP) = tōiernan

torn I. n. anger, indignation: grief, misery, suffering, pain. [Ger. zorn]

II. adj. bitter, cruel, grievous.

+tornamian to name besides, surname, LkL 6 (= tōnamian, BT)

torncwide † m. offensive speech.

torne † adv. indignantly, insultingly, bitterly, grievously.

torngemōt n. battle, B 1140.

torngenīðla † m. angry opponent.

tornīge = torenīge

tornlic sorrowful, grievous, PPs 125.

tornmōd angry, Gu 621.

tornsorg f. sorrow, care, FT 76.

tornword n. offensive expression, Cr 172.

tornwracu f. revenge, Gu 272.

tornwyrdan to be incensed? AO 54.

toroc grub, weevil? WW 224 (ES 41·164).

tōroren = tōhroren pp. of tōhrēosan.

torr m. ‘tower,’ watch-tower, CP, MtL; AO: rock, crag, Mdf. [L. turris]

tōryne m. running together, concourse, ES 39·353.

tōrȳpan to scratch, EC 164.

tōsǣlan (impers., w. d. pers. and g. thing) to be unsuccessful, fail: lack, want.

tōsamne = tōsomne

tōsāwan to strew, scatter, spread, Æ.

tosca m. frog, toad, DR, PPs.

tōscacan = tōsceacan

tōscādan (KGl) = tōscēadan

tōscādennes = tōscēadenes

tōscægde v. tōscecgan.

tōscǣnan to break in pieces, break, Æ, JnL, MkLR. [‘toshene’]

tōsceacan (a) to shake in pieces, WW: drive asunder, drive away, shake off, Æ. [‘toshake’]

tōscēacerian to scatter, ÆL 23.

tōscēad n. distinguishing, distinction, difference, Æ, CP.

tōscēadan (ā) to part, separate, scatter, divide: set at variance, CP: discern, discriminate, distinguish, decide, Æ, Bo; CP: differ. [‘toshed’]

tōscēadend m. divider, separator, WW 223.

tōscēadenes (ā) f. separation: distinction.

tōscecgan (æ) to be separate, differ, BH 160n.

tōscelian = tōscylian

tōscēotan intr. to spring apart, disperse, Æ. [‘toshoot’]

tōscerian (KGl) = tōscirian

tōscirian (e, y) to divide, detach, separate, Gl.

tōscrīðan to flow apart, disperse.

tōscūfan to push apart, scatter: impel, incite, CP: do away, remove.

tōscyftan to divide, distribute. [sciftan]

tōscyl-lan, -ian (e) tr. and intr. to separate, divide, NC 351.

tōscyrian = tōscirian

tōsēcan to find out, AS 7?

tōsendan (tr.) to send to: send apart, send out, disperse: destroy.

tōsēoðan to boil thoroughly, Lcd.

tōsetednes f. ‘dispositio’ EPs 72.

tōsettan ‘disponere,’ Pss, Bl.

tōsīgan to wear out, be threadbare, Æ.

tōsittan to be separated, AO.

tōslacian to slacken, relax, loosen, dissolve.

tōslǣfan to cut up, NR 32.

tōslēan to strike in pieces, destroy, Æ, AO, Gl: drive away, RB 183,4. [‘toslay’]

tōslīfan to split, WW.

tōslītan to tear asunder, rend, wound, break open, open, Æ, CP: interrupt: separate, scatter, destroy, CP: distract: be different, NG.

tōslitnes (y) f. laceration: division.

tōslūpan to slip away, be relaxed, fall to pieces, open, dissolve, Æ, CP: melt (with fear): be paralysed. tōslopen relaxed, loose, dissolute.

tōslūping f. dissolving, dissolution, Sc 68.

tōsmēagan to inquire into, consider, Bo 148.

tōsnǣdan to cut up, NR 28.

tōsnīðan to cut asunder, cut up: cut off, amputate.

tōsōcn f. visiting, NC 326.

tōsōcnes f. pursuit, DR 28.

tōsōcnung f. pursuit, DR 81.

tōsomne adv. together, Æ, AO, Bl; CP. t. cuman to engage in battle. [‘tosame’]

tōsomnian to collect together, bring together, BH 230.

tōsōðan adv. in sooth, in truth.

tōspecan = tōsprecan

tōsprǣc f. speaking to (another), conversation, Æ, CP.

tōsprǣdan to spread out, IM; Æ. [‘tospread’]

tōsprecan to speak to, speak.

Entry supplied from first edition.

tōspringan to spring apart, fly asunder, crack, Æ. [‘tospring’]

tōsprytting f. inciting, Chr 1101.

tosta = tosca

tōstæncan = tōstencan

tōstandan to be put off, not to occur: stand apart, differ from, be discordant, Æ.

tōstencan (ǣ) to scatter, disperse, drive apart, drag along, Æ, CP: nullify, destroy: perish, SPs 829.

tō-stencednes (Æ), -stenc(en)nes, f. dispersion, dissolution, destruction.

tōstencend m. prodigal, Lcd.

tōsteng- = tōstenc-

tōstician to pierce, AO 128.

tōstihtan to order, arrange, CPs 111.

tōstincan to distinguish by smell, ÆH 2·372.

tōstingan to thrust in, pierce, Lcd.

tō-stregdan, -strēdan (and wv.) to scatter, dissipate, disperse, CP: distract: destroy.

tōstrēt (CP) pres. 3 sg. of tōstregdan.

tōsundrian to separate.

tōswāpan † to disperse.

tōswellan to swell out, Æ. [‘toswell’]

tōswengan to drive asunder, destroy. [swingan]

tōsweorcan to obscure, OEG 1737.

tōswīfan intr. to separate, Met 11.

tōsyndrian to sunder, separate, divide: discriminate.

+tot n. pomp, parade, vainglory, Æ.

tōtalu f. reputation, DR 102.

tōtellan to distinguish, Met 16.

tōtēon2,1 to draw asunder, pull apart, rend, destroy, AO: take to oneself, claim for oneself, LL (or ? tō prep.).

tōteran to tear in pieces, bite, lacerate, cut out, Æ, AO, CP: destroy: harass (mind).

tōtian to peep out, stick out, CP 105. [‘toot’]

tōtihting f. instigation, Chr 1094.

tōtorfian to cast about, toss, Mt 14.

tōtræglian to pull to pieces, strip, GPH 396.

tōtredan to tread to pieces? Gl.

totrida m. swing? Gl, WW 276.

tōtwǣman (ē, ēa) to separate, divide, dis-sever, AO; Æ: break up, break in pieces, dissolve: cause to cease, LL: divorce, Chr 958d. [‘totweme’]

tōtwǣmednes f. separation, distinction.

tō-twēman, -twēaman = tōtwǣman

tōð m., ds. and nap. tēð, occl. ds. tōðe and nap. tōð(as) ‘tooth,’ Cp, Lcd, LL, MtR, VPs; AO: tusk, WW 397. tōðum ontȳnan to utter.

tōðece (æ) m. toothache.

tōðenednes f. stretching, distention, OEG 5452.

tōðēnian to attend upon, serve, Sc 102.

tōðening f. distension, OEG 2.

tōðēnung f. administration, CM 1185.

tōðerscan to dash in pieces, Chr 1009.

tōðgār m. tooth-pick, Lcd 13b.

tōðindan to swell up, inflate, puff up, Æ: be arrogant.

tōðlēas toothless, GPH 394.

tōðmægen n. strength of tusks, GnC 20.

tōðrǣstan to crush, destroy, CPs 106.

tōðreoma = tōðrima

tōðrescan = tōðerscan

tōðrima (eo) m. enclosure of teeth, gum.

tōðringan to drive asunder, Rd 4.

tōðsealf f. tooth salve, Lcd.

tōðsticca m. toothpick, WW 219.

tōðunden pp. of tōðindan.

tōðundenes f. the state of being puffed up, arrogance, Æ.

tōðundenlic arrogant. adv. -līce.

tōðunian to astonish, WW 346.

tōðwærc m. toothache, Lcd.

tōðwīnan to disappear, HL 15. [dwīnan]

tōðwyrm m. a worm in the teeth, Lcd 19a.

tōwælede (NG) pret. sg. of *tōwealwian to roll to.

tōward = tōweard

tōwardes = tōweardes

towcræft m. spinning, HL 10.

tōweard I. adj. facing, approaching, impending, BH, Bl, Lcd: future, Æ, Bl, Bo, Mk.

II. prep. (w. d., g.) towards, AO, CP.

III. adv. towards, forwards. [‘toward,’ ‘towards’]

tōweardes = tōweard II., III.

tōweardlic in the future, Æ. adv. -līce, BH 368.

tōweardnes f. future, time to come.

tōweaxan to grow apart, NR 22.

tōweccan to arouse, excite, B 2948.

tōwegan disperse, scatter, Ph 184.

tōwendan to overthrow, subvert, destroy, Æ, AO. [‘towend’]

tōweorpan (e, u, y) to cast down, break in pieces, dissipate, blot out, destroy, Æ, Bo, Mt; AO, CP: throw out, CP. [‘towarp’]

tōwerd = tōweard

tōwerpan = tōweorpan

tō-wesnes (CP), -wesenes, -westnes (BH) f. dissolution: separation, discord, dissension.

towettan to associate with, LL (322).

towhūs n. tow-house, spinning-house or chamber, WW 186.

tō-wiðere, -wiðre prep. (w. d., a.) against: in answer to.

towlic belonging to thread. t. weorc material for spinning, WW.

towmȳderce f. tow-chest? work-box? TC 538.

tōword (VPs) = tōweard

tōworpednes = tōworpennes

tōworpennes f. subversion, destruction, desolation, Æ, CP: dispersion: casting out, expulsion.

tōwrecan † to drive asunder, scatter, dissipate.

tōwrītan ‘adscribere,’ ‘describere,’ OEG 1065.

tōwritennes f. writing down, description, Æ.

tōwrīðan to twist apart, distort. ÆGr 155.

towtōl n. spinning implement, LL 455[15,1].

tōwunderlic ‘admirabilis,’ SPs 41.

tōwurpan (Æ) = tōweorpan

tōwyrd I. f. opportunity, BH 52.

II. = tōweard

tōwyrpan = tōweorpan

tōwyrpendlic destructible, GPH 394.

tōwyrpnes = tōworpennes

toxa (OEG 1858) = tosca

tōȳcan = tōīcan

tōyrnan = tōiernan

tracter funnel, NC 351. [L. trajectorium]

træd pret. 3 sg., trǣdon pret. pl. of tredan.

træf n., nap. tr(e)afu tent, pavilion: dwelling, building, An 844.

træglian to pluck, pull, GPH 398.

trændel = trendel

træppe = treppe

trafu v. træf.

trāg I. † adj. evil, mean, bad.

II. f. evil, affliction, El 668.

trāge adv. evilly, cruelly, PPs 108.

-trāglice v. un-t.

traht m. text, passage: exposition, treatise, commentary, Æ. [L. tractus]

trahtað m. commentary, WW. [L.]

trahtbōc f. (religious) treatise, commentary, Æ. [trahtian]

traht-ere, -nere (Æ) m. expounder, commentator, expositor.

±traht-ian, -nian (Æ) to treat, comment on, expound, consider. [L. tractare; Ger. trachten]

trahtnung, trahtung f. explanation, exposition, commentary, Æ.

trāisc tragic, BH 154.

tramet m. page (of a book), ÆGr.

trandende (o) precipitous, steep, Cp 805p.

trappe = treppe

tratung = trahtung

trē (NG), trēa (VPs) = trēow I.

treaflice grievously, PPs 102.

treafu v. træf.

±trēagian to sew together, mend, OEG.

treaht- = traht-

trēawa = trēowa

±tredan (eo) tr. and intr. to ‘tread,’ step on, trample, B, CP, PPs; AO, Æ: traverse, pass over, enter upon, roam through, B.

treddan to tread on, trample: investigate.

-tredde v. ele-, wīn-t.

treddian † to tread, step, walk.

trede fit to tread on, firm, Cr 1166.

tredel m. step, WW 117: sole of foot, LL 438. [‘treadle’]

tredend m. treader, WW 197.

trēg = trīg

trega m. misfortune, misery, trouble, grief, pain, Gen, Met, RB. [‘tray’]

tregian to trouble, harass, vex: grieve.

+tregian to feel repugnance at, A 2·358.

trehtere = trahtere

trem == trym

tremegan = trymian, trymman

tremes = trymes

tremm- = trymm-

-tremman v. wið-t.

trendan to turn round, revolve, roll, NC 326.

trendel (æ, y) n. sphere, circle, ring, orb, Æ, Chr, Lcd: circus. [‘trendle’]

trendeled (y, y) made round, WW 152. [v. ‘trindle’]

trendelnes f. circuit, surrounding space, RPs 11 (u).

-trendlian v. ā-t.

trēo == trēow

treodan (VPs) = tredan

trēoð = trēowð

trēow I. n. (nap. trēowu, trēow) ‘tree,’ Æ, BH, CP, VPs; Mdf: wood, timber, BH: beam, log, stake, stick, AO, Bl; CP: wood, grove: tree of the cross, cross, Rood.

II. f. (ū, ȳ) truth, fidelity, faith, trust, belief: pledge, promise, agreement, treaty: favour, grace, kindness. [Ger. treue]

trēowa (AO, CP) = trūwa

trēowan = trīewan

trēowcynn n. species of tree, Æ.

trēowe I. = trīewe

II. = trēow II.

trēowen (ī, ȳ) of a tree, of wood, wooden, Lcd; Æ. [‘treen’]

trēowfæst true, faithful, MtL, PPs; Æ. [‘truefast’]

+trēowfæstnian to be trusty, MtL p4.

trēowfēging f. joining together (of boards), WW 206.

trēowfugol m. forest bird, Gu 707.

±trēowful faithful, trusty, true. adv. -līce.

+trēowfulnes f. ‘Israel’ (!) RPs 21; Hy 7.

trēowgeðofta † m. faithful comrade.

trēowgeweorc n. wood-work, a structure of timber, BH 272.

trēowgewrid n. thicket of trees, Guth 20.

trēowian = trīewan

±trēowlēas faithless, treacherous, false, CP: unbelieving.

trēowlēasnes f. treachery, faithlessness: unbelief, heresy.

trēowlic true, faithful, trusty. adv. -līce, PPs. [‘truly’]

trēowloga m. pledge-breaker, B 2847.

trēowlufu f. true love, Cr 538.

trēownes (ē) f. object of trust, Bo 149. [‘trueness’]

trēowrǣden f. state of fidelity, Gen 2305.

±trēowsian to plight one’s faith, Chr, LL (ȳ): exculpate oneself. [‘treowse’]

trēowsteall n. grove, plantation, EC, KC.

trēowstede m. grove, WW 149.

trēowteru (trēot-) n. tree-tar, resin, WW.

±trēowð (īe, ȳ) f. ‘truth,’ veracity, AO: troth, faith, fidelity, Æ, AO: pledge, covenant, Æ.

trēowðrāg f. time for faithfulness, fidelity, Rim 57.

trēowufæst = trēowfæst

trēowwæstm m. produce of trees, Chr.

trēowweorðung f. tree-worshipping, LL.

trēowwyrhta (ȳ) m. wood-worker, carpenter, joiner.

trēowwyrm m. cankerworm, caterpillar, CJVPs 77.

treppan I. to ‘trap,’ KGl.

II. to tread.

treppe (a, æ) f. ‘trap,’ snare, WW.

tret (KGl) pres. 3 sg. of tredan.

trēu = trēo, trēow

trēw = trēow

trēw- = trēow-, trīew-

tribulian = trifulian

trideð, triedeð = tredeð, tritt pres. 3 sg. of tredan.

trīew- = trēow-

±trīewan (ē, ēo, ī, ȳ) w. d. to believe, trust in, hope, be confident, rely (on), B, Bo, Gen: (refl.) exculpate oneself, LL: (+) persuade, suggest: make true or credible: be faithful (to). [‘trow’]

±trīewe (ē, ēo, ī, ū, ȳ) ‘true’ (‘i-treowe’), faithful, honest, trustworthy, Æ, B, Chr, LL, WW; AO.

trifelung f. grinding, pounding, stamping, WW 423.

trifet (KGl), trifot (Gl) sb. tribute. [L. tributum]

trifulian to break, bruise, stamp. [L. tribulare]

trīg (ē) n. wooden board, ‘tray,’ Lcd.

trilidi = ðrilīði

trim- = trym-

trimilchi = ðrimeolce

trinda? m., trinde? f. round lump, ball, Lcd 139b.

trindhyrst m. circular copse?

tringan press, APs 103 (? *twingan, BT).

trīo- = trēo-, trēow-

trit, tritt pres. 3 sg. of tredan.

trīw == trēow

trīwe = trīewe

trīwen (WW) = trēowen

trochscip = trogscip

trod n., trodu f. track, trace, B, LL. [‘trod’; tredan]

trog m. hollow vessel, ‘trough,’ tray, BC, Gl, JnL, Lcd: canoe, boat, AO.

trōg (NG) = drōg pret. 3 sg. of dragan.

troghrycg ridge where there is a water-trough? EC 447.

trogscip n. a kind of boat, WW.

troh (LWS) == trog

trōh = ðrōh

trondende precipitous, steep, Cp 805p.

tropere m. a book containing verses sung at certain festivals before the Introit. [Late L. troparium]

trūa = trūwa, trēowa

±trucian to fail, run short, Æ: deceive, disappoint. [‘troke’]

trūg- = trūw-

trūgon (NG) = drōgon pret. pl. of dragan.

trūht (u?) trout, Æ. [L. tructa]

trum firm, fixed, secure, strong, sound, vigorous, active, Æ, CP.

+trum n. legion, army, host.

truma m. (±) legion, troop, AO; Æ: regular order, array, AO. [‘trume’]

trumian to grow strong, recover health, amend, BH: (+) make strong.

truming f. recovery of strength, Lcd 3·210.

trumlic firm, durable, substantial, sound, CP: confirming, exhorting. adv. -līce.

trumnað m. confirmation, Gu 729.

trumnes f. soundness, health, CP: firmness, strength, stability, Æ: the firmament, heavens: confirmation, support.

trundulnes = trendelnes

trūs m. brushwood (for fuel), KC. [‘trouse’]

trūð m. trumpeter, buffoon, actor, Æ.

trūðhorn m. trumpet, clarion, Gl.

trūw = trēow

±trūwa (ēo, ȳ) m. fidelity, faith, confidence, trust, belief: pledge, promise, agreement, covenant: protection.

+trūwe = +trīewe

±trūwian (ēo, ȳ) occl. pret. trūwde to trust, Æ, CP, JnL. [‘trow’]

+trūwung f. prop, stay, confidence, CPs 88.

+tryccan to confide, trust, JnL 16.

tryddian = treddian

trydeð = tredeð, tritt pres. 3 sg. of tredan.

trym † (e) n. small piece, short length. fōtes t. a foot’s length.

trym- = trum-, trymm-

+trym n. firmament, PPs 71.

+trymednes (LPs 104) = +trymnes

try-mes (Mt) mf., -messe f., -messa m. a drachm weight: an English coin. (v. LL 2·683): a Roman coin, ‘tremissis,’ = 3 denarii. [‘thrimsa’]

trymian, trymman (e) to strengthen, fortify, confirm, comfort, exhort, incite, CP, Chr, Gen: set in order, arrange, prepare, array, arm, AO, Bl: become strong: be arrayed: give (hostages). [‘trim’]

-trymig, -trymmig v. un-t.

trymmend m. supporter: one who makes an agreement.

trymmendlic hortatory, encouraging.

±trymmung f. confirmation, strengthening, encouragement, Æ: support, prop: edification, Æ: ordinance: (+) fortress, KGl 67.

trymnes f. firmness, solidity: firmament, prop, support: (±) confirmation, strengthening, encouragement: (±) exhortation, instruction: (+) arrangement, setting in order. [trumnes]

tryms = trymes

trymð (i) f. strength, support, staff, prop, AS, LPs.

tryndel == trendel

trȳw = trēow

trȳw- = trēow-, trīew-

tu = ðu

Tū = Tīw

tū = twā

tua = tuwa

tuā = twā

tube f. trumpet, GPH 391. [L. tuba]

±tūcian to disturb, ill-treat, torment, punish, Æ, Bo, Met: (+) bedeck, PPs 44. [‘tuck’]

tud? mn., tudu f? shield, OEG 5025 (cp. 747n)

tudder, tuddor = tūdor

tuddorfōster m. nourishment of offspring, WW 219.

tuddorful prolific, fruitful, Gl.

tuddorspēd f. fertility, Gen 2752.

tuddortēonde † begetting issue.

tuddres gs. of tuddor.

tūdor, tūder n. posterity, offspring, descendant, issue, Æ, CP, Lcd, WW: fruit. [‘tudder’]

tūdorfæst fertile, WW 400.

tūdornes f. offspring, OEG 3849 (tydder-).

tugon pret. pl. of tēon.

tui- = twi-

tulge comp. tylg, superl. tylgest strongly, firmly, well.

tumbere m. tumbler, dancer, player, ÆGr 35.

tumbian to tumble, leap, dance, G. [‘tumb’]

tumbing f. dancing, NC 327.

tūn m. enclosure, garden, field, yard, Chr, Gl, G, Lcd: farm, manor, A, BC, LL: homestead, dwelling, house, mansion, AO, CP: group of houses, village, ‘town,’ Æ, Gl, JnL, v. LL 2·352. [v. Mdf]

tūn-cerse (æ) f., -cressa m. garden-cress, nasturtium, Cp, Ep, Lcd. [‘towncress’]

tūncirce f. church in a ‘tūn,’ TC.

tunder = tynder

tunece f. under-garment, tunic, coat, toga, Æ, AO. [L. tunica]

+tunecod clothed in a toga, GPH 393.

tūnesman (LL) = tūnmann. [‘townsman’]

tunge f. (m) ‘tongue,’ Æ, BH, CP, Lcd: speech, language, CP, Mk, RB.

tūngebūr m. inhabitant, resident, Gl.

tungel == tungol

tungele? talkative, OEG 56.

tūngerēfa m. town-reeve, bailiff, Æ: prætor.

tungeðrum tongue-ligament, Lcd. [v. ‘thrum’]

tungful talkative, Sc 81.

tungilsinwyrt = tunsingwyrt

tungle ds. of tungol.

tunglen starry, DHy. [tungol]

tunglere m. astrologer, Gl.

tungol nm., nap. tunglu, tungol and (late) tunglan luminary, star, planet, constellation, Æ, AO (-gul).

tungolǣ f. astronomy, OEG.

tungolbǣre (e) covered with stars, OEG.

tungolcræft m. star-craft, astronomy, Æ.

tungol-cræftiga, -cræftga m. magician, astrologer.

tungolcræftwīse (e) f. astronomy, WW 346.

tungolgescēad n. astrology, Gl.

tungolgim m. (bright) star, Cr 1151.

tungolwītega m. star prophet, astrologer, Æ.

tungul = tungol

tungwōd sharp-tongued, Sc 223.

tūnhōfe f. ground ivy, Lcd 123a. [‘tunhoof’]

tunice = tunece

tūnincel n. small property, small farm, Gl.

tuningwyrt = tunsingwyrt

tūnland n. land forming a ‘tūn’ or manor, EC 445.

tūnlic rustic, WW 127.

tūnmann m. villager, rustic, villein, Æ, WW. [‘townman’]

tūnmelde f. orach (plant), WW 215.

tunne f. ‘tun,’ cask, barrel, BC, Cp; Æ.

tunnebotm m. bottom of a cask, drum? WW 123.

tūnprēost m. village priest, Chr 870f.

tūnrǣd m. town council, ÆL 30.

tūnscipe m. ‘township,’ population of a village, BH, LL.

tūnscīr f. administration of an estate, stewardship, Lk 16.

tunsingwyrt f. white hellebore, Lcd.

tūnsōcn f. ‘villarum jura regalia,’ legal jurisdiction over a village, TC 308 (v. LL 2·455).

tūnsteall m. farm-stead, farm yard? KC.

tūnstede m. village, WW 144.

tunuce = tunece

tūnweg m. ‘privata via,’ by-road.

tūnyncel = tūnincel

tūr m. ‘tower,’ Chr 1097; DR 176.

turf f., gds. tyrf ‘turf,’ sod, soil, Cp, Guth; Lcd: greensward, BH, WW.

turfhaga m. grassy plot (or ?= tyrfhaga A 35·141), El 830.

turfhlēow n. covering of turf, KC.

turfian = torfian

turl ladle, Cp 290t. [L. trulla]

±turnian to turn, revolve.

turnigendlic revolving.

turning f. rotation, W 253.

turtla m., turtle f. turtle-dove, Æ. [L. turtur]

turtur m., turture f. turtle-dove.

tūsc m. ‘tusk,’ grinder, canine tooth.

tuu = tū, twā

Tuu = Tīw

tuwa (Æ, AO, CP), tuwwa (= twiwa) adv. twice.

tūx = tūsc

tūxel, tūxl m. tusk, canine or molar tooth.

twā I. (v. twēgen).

II. adv. twice. tū swā lang(e) twice as long.

twa- = twi-, twy-

twaddung? twædding f. adulation, NC 327.

twǣde num. two parts out of three, two-thirds. [twā]

+twǣfan w. g. to separate from, deprive of: hinder: w. a. put an end to.

twǣgen (M) = twēgen

twælf (M) = twelf

twǣm v. twēgen.

±twǣman (ē) to divide into two, separate: cause to cease, adjust, settle. [twā]

twǣmendlīce adv. alternately, separately, OEG 1368.

twǣming f. parting, division, separation, Æ: distinction, Æ.

twǣonung = twēonung

twām v. twēgen.

+twang n. sport, OEG 1517.

twānihte two days old, Lcd.

twe- = twi-

twēgen num. nom. m.; nom. f. twā; nom. n. tū, twā; gen. mfn. twēg(e)a, twēgra; dat. twǣm, twām two, AO, CP. tū swā lang twice as long. t. and t., twām and twām in parties of two each.

twēgentig (oe; NG) = twēntig

twelf ‘twelve,’ CP.

twelffeald twelve-fold, Æ.

twelfgylde twelve-fold, LL 3.

twelfhund twelve hundred, LL.

twelfhynde adj. belonging to the class whose ‘wergild’ was 1200 shillings, LL.

twelfnihte twelve days old, Lcd 3·178.

twelfta I. ‘twelfth,’ AO.

II. = Twelftadæg

Twelftadæg m. Twelfth day, LL 296.

twelfte, twelfthly, in the twelfth place, LL 182.

twelftig = hundtwelftig

twelfwintre twelve years old, CP.

twēman = twǣman

twengan to pinch, IM. [‘twinge’]

twēntig ‘twenty,’ Æ, AO.

twēntigfeald twenty-fold, ÆGr.

twēntigoða (io, o, u) twentieth.

twēntigwintre twenty years old, W 3.

twēo (+ at AS 21) m. doubt, ambiguity, Æ, AO, CP.

tweo- = twi-, twy-

twēogan = twēon

twēogende doubting, BH.

twēogendlic doubtful, uncertain, AO. adv. -līce.

tweolf = twelf

twēolic (ī, ȳ) doubtful, ambiguous, equivocal. adv. -līce, AO, CP.

±twēon I. pret. sg. twēode to doubt, hesitate, AO, CP: (impers. w. a. of pers.) seem doubtful.

II. (ī, ȳ) m. doubt, Bo.

twēonelēoht n. twilight, WW 175.

±twēonian (ȳ) (pers. and impersonal) to doubt, be uncertain, hesitate, CP.

twēonigend, twēoniendlic (ī, ȳ) doubtful, expressing doubt, Æ. adv. -līce perhaps.

twēonol (ȳ) doubtful.

twēontig = twēntig

twēonullēoht (WW 175) = twēonelēoht

twēonum in phr. ‘be (sǣm, etc.) twēonum,’ between (the seas, etc.).

twēonung (ī, ȳ) f. doubt, scruple, Æ.

+tweosa = +twisa

twēoung = twēonung

tweowa = tuwa

twi, twia = tuwa

twī = twig n.

twi- prefix with meaning two, double (see also twy-). [Ger. zwie-]

twibēte adj. subject to double compensation, LL.

twibill n. (two-edged) axe, Æ.

twibille double-edged, WW 141.

twiblēoh twice-dyed, double-dyed, CP.

twibōte (adj. and adv.) = twibēte

twibrowen (y) twice-brewed, Lcd 45b.

-twicce (æ) v. angel-t.

twiccen = twicen

twiccere m. one who divided up the food in a monastery, WW 127.

twiccian to pluck, gather: catch hold of. [‘tweak’]

twi-cen, -cene, -cyne (y) f. junction of roads.

twicere = twiccere

twidæglic (ā, y) lasting two days, BH 350.

twidǣl m. double proportion (two-thirds), Lcd.

twidǣlan to divide into two: differ, Sc.

twidēagod twice dyed, OEG 1060.

-twidig v. lang-t.

twie- = twi-, twy-

twi-ecge, -ecgede two-edged.

twīendlīce doubtingly, Guth 70. [twēon]

±twi-feald (Æ), -fald (CP) two-fold, double, ambiguous, Æ, CP.

±twifealdan (y, y) to double, Æ.

twifealdlic (a) adj. twofold, double. adv. -līce.

twifealdnes f. duplicity, CP (ie).

twifēre accessible by two ways, WW 194.

twiferlǣcan (y) to dissociate, Sc 68.

twifēte (eo, y) two-footed, Æ.

twifeðerede as if with two wings, forked, ÆGr 288.

twifingre (y) two fingers thick, LL 110[49,3].

twifyldan = twifealdan

twifyrclede two-forked, divided into two, ÆGr 288 (y, e).

twifyrede two furrowed, ÆGr 288.

twig n. ‘twig,’ branch, sprout, shoot, small tree (Æ, CP.

twig- = twi-

twiga = (1) twig; (2) tuwa

twigǣrede cloven, ÆGr 288 (y).

twīgan = twēogan, twēon

twigea = tuwa

twigedēagod = twidēagod

twigilde (adj. adv. and ? sb.) paying double, liable to a double fine, LL.

twīh num. (acc.) only in phrase ‘mid unc twīh’ between us two, Gen 2253. [cp. Goth. tweihnai]

twiheafdede double-headed, ÆGr (y).

twiheolor f. balance, Cp 140b.

twihinde == twihynde

twi-hīwe (ēo), -hīwede of two colours or shapes.

twihīwian to dissimulate, Sc 44.

twihlidede having two openings, ÆGr 288 (y).

twihwēole two-wheeled, Lcd.

twihwyrft ‘bilustris,’ OEG 2513.

twihynde I. having ‘wergild’ of 200 shillings.

II. a ‘wergild’ of 200 shillings, LL.

twihyndeman m. man of the ‘twihynde’ class, LL 601[87,4].

twiicce = twiecge

twilæpped with two lappets, WW 153.

twilafte two-edged, WW 194.

twilībrocen woven of threads of two colours? TC 537. [twilic]

twilic double, woven of double thread, Gl.

twīlic = twēolic

twimylt twice melted, OEG 4462.

twīn I. n. double thread, twist, ‘twine,’ linen-thread, CP: fine linen, (byssus).

II. = twēon II.

twinclian to ‘twinkle,’ wink, CP.

twinebbe having two faces, GPH 397 (y).

twīnen of linen, OEG.

twing? sb. cluster, HGl 496.

twingan v. tringan.

twīnigend- = twēonigend-

twinihte two days old.

±twinn twin, double, two by two.

+twinn m. twin. pl. twins, triplets.

+twinnes (y) f. junction, A 8·331.

twīnung = twēonung

twīnwyrm, m. ‘buprestis,’ small insect, WW 122.

twio == tweo

twirǣde (io, y) uncertain: disagreeing.

twirǣdnes (y, e) f. disagreement, discord, sedition, Æ.

+twis having the same parents, Gl.

+twisa m. twin, Æ.

twisceatte adv. to the extent of a double payment, LL 84[68,1].

twiscyldig liable to a double penalty, LL 90h.

twiseht disunited, discordant, Sc 192 (y).

twisehtan to disagree, Lcd 3·204 (y)? ANS 125·56.

twisehtnes f. dissension, disagreement, Sc 6.

twiseltōð with forked teeth? WW 108.

twisla m. confluence, junction, KC 5·198.

twisled branched, forked.

twislian to fork, divide into two, KC.

twisliht forked, branched, KC.

twislung f. division, partition, Lcd 3·436.

twisnæcce double-pointed, cloven, ÆGr 288.

twisnēse double-pointed, cloven, GPH 393.

twisprǣc f. double speech, deceit, detraction.

twisprǣce double-tongued, deceitful, detracting, Æ.

twisprǣcnes (y) f. double speech, detraction.

twisprecan to murmur, NG.

twispunnen twice-spun, CP 83.

-twist v. candel-, mæst-t.

twistrenge two-stringed, ÆGr 288.

twitælged double-dyed, Gl, VPs.

twi-ðrāwen, -ðrǣwen twice thrown or twisted, twice woven, CP.

twiwa = tuwa

twiwǣg f. pair of scales, WW 194.

twiweg m. junction of two roads, WW 177.

twi-wintre -winter adj. two years old, Æ.

twiwyrdig ambiguous, AO.

twoelf = twelf

twōgon = ðwōgon pret. pl. of ðwēan.

twuga, twuwa, twuwu = tuwa

twux = tusc

twy- = twi-

twȳ = twēo

twȳgean = twēogan, twēon I.

twȳlic (Æ) = twēolic

twȳn == twēon

twȳnihte = twānihte

twyspēcnes = twisprǣcnes

tȳ pres. 1 sg. of tȳn.

tyccen = ticcen

tycht-, tyct- = tyht-

tȳd I. f. = tīd

II. pp. of tȳn.

tȳd- = tīd-

tydd- = tīd-, tūd-

tȳdde I. pret. 3 sg. of tȳn.

II. = tīðde, pret. 3 sg. of tīðian.

tȳde pret. sg. of tȳn.

±tȳdran to bring forth, produce, beget, propagate: be prolific. [tūdor]

tȳdred provided with offspring, PPs 143.

tȳdrian = (1) tīdrian; (2) tȳdran

tȳdriend m. propagator, WW 238.

tȳdrung f. propagation, production. [tūdor]

tȳfrian = tīfrian

tyg- = tig-

tȳg = tēag

tyge (i) m. drawing together, pulling, tug, pull, Æ: leading (water): draught (of water): deduction, inference, statement, Æ [tēag, tīegan]

tygehōcg (ī) m. hook for pulling, LL 455.

tygehorn (i) m. cupping-horn, Lcd 46a.

tygel m. pulling-rope, rein, Æ, WW. [‘tial’]

tygele f. ‘murenula,’ lamprey? WW.

tygðian = tīðian

tyhhian = teohhian

tȳhst pres. 2 sg. of tēon.

tyht I. (i) m. instruction, training, habit, Bo: going, course, motion, progress, El: region, Gu 1255. [‘tight’; tēon]

II. m. charge, crime, LL, WW. [tēon II.]

±tyhtan I. (i) (+) to stretch, draw, pull, A: invite, incite, instigate, provoke, talk over, persuade, attract, lead astray, seduce, Æ: (+) teach, train, PPs. [‘tight’; tēon I.]

II. to accuse. [tēon II.]

tyhtbysig (i) involved in accusations, of bad reputation, v. LL 2·305.

tyhten f. incitement, excitement, Gl. [tēon I.]

tyhtend m. inciter, instigator.

tyhtendlic (i) persuading, hortatory, Æ.

tyhtere (i) m. inciter, enticer, WW.

tyhting (i) f. incitement, impulse, instigation, exhortation, suggestion, instruction, advice, Æ: enticement, allurement, Æ. [‘tihting’]

tyhtle (i) f. accusation, suit, charge, AO. [tēon II.]

tyhtlian (i) to accuse, charge, LL.

tyhtnes (i) f. inward impulse, instinct, conviction, WW.

tȳhð pres. 3 sg. of tēon.

tyl == til

tyldsyle f. tent, WW 187. [teld]

tylg, tylgest v. tulge.

-tyllan v. for-t.

tȳm = tēam

tyma = tama

tȳma = tīma

tȳman (Æ) = tīeman

tymb- = timb-

tymp- = timp-

Printed on one line:
tymb-, tymb- = timb-, timp-

±tȳn I. to instruct, teach, Æ, AO.

II. (Æ) = tīen

tȳn- = tīen-

±tȳnan I. to hedge in, fence, enclose, shut, BH, LkL, LL, MkL. [‘tine’]

II. = tēonan

tyncen n. bladder? AO 72.

tynder (e, i, u) f. ‘tinder,’ fuel, Bo, Sc; Æ: cautery. [tyndan]

tyndercynn n. combustible, WW.

tyndig = tindig

tyndre, tyndren = tynder

+tȳne n. entrance, court, PPs 115.

±tynge I. adj. fluent, eloquent.

II. adv. (also -līce) courteously, OEG 62853.

+tyngnes (i) f. fluency, eloquence, Æ, CP.

tyntreg = tintreg

tȳr == tīr

tyr- = tir-

-tyran (= ie) v. be-t.

tyrdelu, tyrdlu npl. droppings, small pieces of excrement, Lcd. [‘treddle’]

tȳrende having watery eyes, Lcd 1·72. [‘tear’]

tyrewa = tyrwa

tyrf v. turf.

+tyrfan to strike, afflict, GD 29. [torfian]

tyrfhaga f. hoe, mattock, Ln 17.

tȳrgan = tēorian

tȳriāca m. (treacle), sovereign remedy. [L. theriacum; Gk. θηριακός]

tȳrian = tēorian

tyrnan to turn, move round, revolve, Æ. [L. tornare]

tyrngeat n. turnstile, KC 3·405.

tyrning (u) f. turning round, rotation, OEG: rotundity, roundness, OEG: crookedness, deceit, OEG 56.

tyro = teoru

tyrð pres. 3 sg. of teran.

tyrwa m., tyrwe f. ‘tar,’ resin, Æ. [= teoru]

tyr-wan, -wian (e, i) to harass, vex, LPs. [‘tar’]

tyrwian I. to ‘tar,’ B 295.

II. = tyrwan

tysca m. buzzard, WW 259.

tyslian to put on, CM 260.

tyslung f. dressing.

tysse f. coarse cloth. [OHG. zussa]

tȳtan to sparkle, shine, DD 45.

tytt = titt

tȳð == tīð

tȳw- = tīw-