H

h is often wrongly prefixed to words, as in Cockney English.

hā m. oar-thole, rowlock. æt hā for each oar, or each oarsman, Chr 1040c. [Icel. hār]

habban anv. ptc. pres. hæbbende; pres. 1 sg. hæbbe, 2. hæfst, 3. hæfð, pl. hæbbað, habbað; pret. 3 sg. hæfde; subj. hæbbe; imperat. hafa; pp. (±) hæf(e)d to ‘have,’ Bl, G: possess, own, hold, B, Bl, G: keep, retain, Bl, VPs: entertain, cherish: esteem, consider, BH: be subject to, experience, Mk: obtain, Chr, Mt: assert, Lcd: used as auxiliary to indicate past tense, have, Æ, Chr, Ex. h. for consider: (+) hold, keep from, preserve, retain, CP, Æ. yfle +h. afflict, torment.

haca m. hook, door-fastening, Cp 311p. [Ger. hake]

-haccian v. tō-h.

hacele (æ) f. cloak, coat, vestment, cassock, ‘pallium,’ AO, WW; Æ. [‘hackle’]

hacod (æ, e) m. pike, WW. [‘haked’; Ger. hecht]

hacole, hacule = hacele

hād m. (rare gs. hāda) person, individuality, Æ, BH, Mt: degree, rank, order, office (especially holy office), Æ, BH, CP: condition, state, nature, character, form, manner, B, Sol: sex, BH, Chr: race, family, tribe: choir. [‘had’]

-hād masc. suffix; usu. denotes state or condition, as cildhād, mægðhād. [Eng. -hood]

+hada m. brother monk, LL.

hādbōt f. compensation for injury or insult to a priest, LL. [‘hadbot’]

hādbreca m. violator of (holy) orders, LL.

hād-bryce, -brice m. violation of (holy) orders, LL.

hādelīce adv. as to persons, DHy 29.

hādesmann m. member of a particular order, Chr 995f.

hādgrið n. privilege (as regards peace) of holy orders, LL 471.

±hādian to ordain, consecrate, BH; Æ. [‘hade’]

hādnotu f. office of a priest, LL 458h.

hādor I. n. clearness, brightness, B 414 (or ? hador = heaðor).

II. † (ǣ) bright, clear, fresh: distinct, loud. [Ger. heiter] adv. hādre.

hādswǣpa m. bridesman, WW 174.

hādswǣpe (ā) f. bridesmaid, WW.

hādung f. consecration, ordination, Chr, LL. [v. ‘hade’]. hādunge underfōn to take the veil.

hādungdæg (i) m. ordination day, ÆL 33.

hæb = hæf

hæb- (Gl) = hæf-

hæbb- = habb-, hebb-

hæbbednes f. continence? A 8·320.

hæbbendlic ‘habilis,’ ÆGr 54.

-hæbbere v. sulh-h.

hæc fm. grating, ‘hatch,’ half-gate, Ct.

hæc- = hac-

+hæcca sausage, WW 411. [hacian]

hæcce I. f. crozier.

II. gs. of hæc.

hæcwer m. hatch-weir, a weir in which fish were caught, KC 3·450.

hǣdor = hādor

hædre † straitly, anxiously.

hǣdre = hādre

hæf I. † n. (heaf-, haf- in obl. cases) sea, ocean. [cp. Ger. haff]

II. (OEG) = hæfe

hǣfd = hēafod

hæfde pret. sg. of habban.

hæfe I. m. leaven. [Ger. hefe]

II. = hefe

hǣfed = hēafod

-hæfednes v. be-, for-h.

hæfegītsung? f. covetousness, EPs 118.

hæfen I. f. property, possessions, Æ. [Ger. habe]

II. f. ‘haven,’ port, Chr.

III. = hefen

IV. pp. of hebban.

hæfen- = hafen-

hæfenblǣte = hæferblǣte

hæfene = hæfen II.

hæfer (e) m. he-goat.

hæferbīte m. forceps, WW 198.

hæferblǣte f? a bird? bittern? sea-gull? WW 116; 361.

hæfergāt = hæfer

hæfern m. crab, WW.

hæfig = hefig

hæfne = hæfen

hæfreblēte = hæferblǣte

hæfst v. habban.

hæft I. m. bond, fetter: captive, slave, servant: bondage, imprisonment, affliction, Æ: (±) seizing, thing seized, CLPs 123. [Ger. haft]

II. n. ‘haft,’ handle, Lcd, WW; Æ. [Ger. heft]

III. pp. of hæftan.

±hæftan to bind, fetter: arrest, detain, imprison: condemn, DR 197. [Ger. heften]

hæfte = hæft II.

hæfteclomm m. fetter, †Chr 942a.

+hæftednes f. captivity.

hæftedōm m. slavery, captivity, Met 25.

hæften f. confinement, Chr 1095.

+hæftend m. prisoner, MFH 136.

hæftenēod = hæftnīed

hæftincel (e) n. slave, WW.

hæfting f. fastening, lock.

hæftlic captious, OEG.

hæftling m. prisoner, captive, Æ.

hæftmēce m. hilted sword, B 1457.

±hæftnes (v. MF 165) = hæftednes

hæftneð = hæftnoð

±hæftnian to take prisoner: seize, detain.

hæftnīed (AO), (ē, ȳ; Æ) f. custody, imprisonment, bondage.

+hæftnīedan to take captive, GD 135.

hæftnīedling (ē, y) m. captive, ÆL.

hæftnīednes (ȳ) f. captivity, NC 299, GD 346.

hæftnoð m. confinement, imprisonment.

hæftnung f. confinement, captivity.

hæftnȳd (Æ) == hæftnīed

hæftung f. fetter, MF (Vesp. D xiv).

hæfð pres. 3 sg. of habban.

hæfuc = hafoc

hæg- = hago-, hagu-, hege-

+hǣgan? to vex, harass? Ex 169 (GK). [ON hā]

+hæge n. enclosure, meadow, OEG; Mdf.

hæghāl safe and sound, DR.

hæg-tes, -tis, -tesse f. witch, pythoness.

hægðorn (Æ) = haguðorn

hægweard m. keeper of cattle in a common field, LL 452.

hǣh- = hēah-

hæhtis = hægtes

hæl n. omen, B 204.

hǣl I. = hǣlu

II. adj. = hāl

hæl- = hel-

hǣl- = hāl-, hēl-

hǣlan I. (±) to ‘heal,’ cure, save, CP, Lcd, Mt, Ps; Æ (+): greet, salute, GD 36. +hǣl! Hosanna! [hāl]

II. to castrate, Lcd 3·186.

+hæld = +hield

hæle † m. man, hero.

hǣle = hǣlu

+hǣled = hāl

+hǣlednes f. healing, GD 247.

hǣlend (ē) m. Saviour, Christ. [‘healend’; Ger. heiland]

hǣlendlic wholesome, OEG 153.

hǣlet- = hālet-

hæleð † m. (nap. hæleðas, hæleð) man, hero, fighter, B. [‘heleth’; Ger. held]

hæleðhelm = heoloðhelm

hælfter n. ‘halter,’ WW.

hǣlgere m. sanctifier, DR(a).

hælhiht full of corners. [healh I.]

hǣlig unstable, inconstant, Bo 115.

hǣling f. ‘healing,’ Nic.

hælm = healm

hǣlnes f. salvation, safety, CP: sanctuary. [‘healness’]

hǣlnesgrið n. peace-privileges attaching to a sanctuary, LL 471.

hǣlotīd f. prosperous time, Chr 1065d.

hǣlsent (Cp 484e) = hǣlsiend

hǣlsere m. soothsayer, augur, Cp 953a.

±hǣlsian to exercise augury, take omens, foretell, prophesy, Gl. [hǣl]

hǣls-iend, -igend (ā) m. soothsayer, augur.

hǣlsung I. f. augury, divination.

II. = hālsung I.

hǣlð, hǣlðo f. ‘health,’ Æ: salvation, Lcd; Æ: healing, Æ.

hǣlu f. health, prosperity, safety, salvation, Æ, CP.

hǣlubearn † n. Saviour, Christ.

hǣlwyrt f. ‘pulegium,’ pennyroyal, WW 300.

hǣlynd = hǣlend

hǣmæht (MkR 1) = hēahmiht

hǣman to have intercourse with, cohabit with, Æ, CP: marry, MtR.

hǣmed (ē) n. (nap. hǣmedru) cohabitation, Æ, CP: marriage.

hǣmedceorl m. married man, LL.

hǣmedgemāna m. matrimony, WW 441.

hǣmedlāc n. coition, Rd 43.

hǣmedrim m. ‘lenocinium,’ OEG 5046.

hǣmedru v. hǣmed.

hǣmedscipe m. cohabitation, wedlock, OEG.

hǣmedðing n. coition, cohabitation, ÆL: marriage.

hǣmedwīf n. married woman.

hǣmere m. consort, bedfellow, Æ.

hǣmet, hǣmeð = hǣmed

hæn == henn

hǣnan I. to stone, Jn; Æ. [‘hene’]

II. = hīenan

hænep (e) m. ‘hemp,’ Lcd, WW. [Ger. hanf]

hænfugel = hennfugol

hænn == henn

hǣnðu = hīenðo

+hæp, hæplic fit, convenient.

+hæplicnes f. convenience.

hæpse f. ‘hasp,’ fastening, Æ.

hæpsian to ‘hasp,’ fasten, Æ.

hæpte (pret. 3 sg.) jumped, ÆL 31.

hǣr (ā, ē) n. ‘hair,’ Lcd; Æ: a hair, Æ, Cp (ē), Mk.

hær- = har-, hear-, her(e)-

hǣr- = hēr-

hǣre f. sackcloth of hair, Mt; Æ. [‘haire’]

+hǣre, +hǣrede hairy.

hǣren of hair, Bl, Lcd. [‘hairen’]

hǣrenfagol sb. hedgehog, SPs 103 (cp. hatte-f.).

hærfest (e) m. autumn, ‘harvest’-time, A, Ct; AO: August, A 10·185. h. handful handful of corn (a due belonging to the husbandman on an estate), LL 450. [Ger. herbst]

hærfestlic autumnal, Æ.

hærfestmonað m. ‘harvest-month,’ September, ÆGr 43.

hærfest-tīd f., -tīma m. autumn, harvest-time.

hærfestwǣta m. autumn rain, AO 102.

hǣrgripa (ē; v. late) m. seizing by the hair, LL 611.

hǣriht hairy, WW 513.

hǣring m. ‘herring,’ Gl (ē), WW; Æ.

hǣringtīma m. herring season, Ct.

hǣrloccas mp. locks of hair, HGl. [‘hairlock’]

hærn f. wave, tide: (†) sea, ocean.

hǣrnǣdl f. curling-pin, OEG 1200.

hærnflota m. ship, Gu 1307.

hærsceard n. hare-lip, Lcd. [Ger. hasenscharte]

hǣrsyfe (ē) n. ‘hair-sieve,’ A 9·264.

hǣs f. ‘hest,’ bidding, behest, command, Æ, Gen. [hātan]

hæsel m. ‘hazel’ shrub, Gl, Lcd; Æ; Mdf.

hæselhnutu f. ‘hazel-nut,’ Gl, WW (a).

hǣsere m. master, lord, LkLR.

hæsl = hæsel

hæslen of hazel, Lcd. [‘hazelen’]

hæsp = hæpse

hæssuc = hassuc

hǣst † I. violent, vehement. adv. hæst-e, -līce.

II. f. violence, strife.

hǣswalwe (WW 7) = *sǣswealwe

hæt m. ‘hat,’ Cp, AO; Æ.

hǣt pres. 3 sg. of hātan.

±hǣtan (ā) tr. to ‘heat,’ Shr, Lcd: intr. become hot, Gl.

hǣtcole = hǣðcole

hǣte f. heat, Æ, AO. [hāt]

hæteru np. garments, ÆH. [‘hater’]

hǣto = hǣtu

hǣts (ÆL 18) = hægtes

hǣtst pres. 2 sg. of hātan.

hætt = hæt

hǣtte = hātte, v. hātan.

hættende attacking. [hatian]

hættian (e) to scalp, LL 334, 30, 5.

hǣtu (o, e) f. ‘heat,’ warmth, Bl, Mt, VPs; Æ: fervour, ardour, VHy.

hǣð I. mn. ‘heath,’ untilled land, waste, Ex; Mdf: heather, Gl, Lcd.

II. = hæða

hǣða m. hot weather.

hǣðberie f. whortleberry, Lcd.

hǣðcole f. name of a plant, WW.

hǣðen I. (ē) ‘heathen,’ heathenish, pagan, Æ, Bl; AO, CP.

II. m. gentile, heathen man (especially of the Danes), Æ, Mk.

hǣðena m. heathen, LkR 21.

hǣðencyning m. heathen king, Da 54.

hǣðencynn n. heathen race, Gen 2546.

hǣðendōm m. ‘heathendom,’ false religion, LL.

hǣðenfeoh n. heathen sacrifice? Jul 53.

hǣðenfolc n. heathen people, W 223.

hǣðengield (i, y) n. idolatry: idol.

hǣðengilda (y) m. idolater, Æ.

hǣðenhere m. Danish army, Chr.

hǣðenisc ‘heathenish,’ pagan, AO.

hǣðennes f. heathenism, paganism, BH. [‘heathenesse’]

hǣðenscipe m. paganism, idolatry, Æ, Chr (ē). [‘heathenship’]

hǣðenstyrc m. heathen calf (the golden calf of the Israelites), PPs 105.

hǣðfeld m. heath-land, Bo 34.

hǣðiht heathy, KC.

hǣðin- = hǣðen-

hǣðstapa † m. heath-stalker, wolf, stag. [stæppan]

hǣðung f. heating, ÆH 1·286. [*hǣtung]

hǣwen (ē) blue, purple, azure.

hǣwengrēne cerulean, WW 379.

hǣwenhydele f. a plant, Lcd.

hafa, imperat. of habban; hafast, hafað = hæfst, hæfð pres. 2 and 3 sg. of habban.

-hafa v. wan-h.

hafala = hafela

hafastu = hafast ðu

hafecere m. ‘hawker,’ LL.

hafela † (ea) m. head.

hafelēst = hafenlēast

hafen pp. of hebban.

hafenian † to hold, grasp. [hebban]

hafenlēas destitute, needy, poor, Æ, WW. [‘haveless’; hæfen]

hafenlēast f. want, poverty, Æ.

hāfern = hǣfern

hafetian (i) to clap, flap, Æ.

hafoc (ea) m. ‘hawk,’ OET, Wyrd.

hafoccynn n. hawk-tribe, Æ.

hafocere m. hawker, WW 235.

hafocfugel m. hawk, LL (162).

hafocwyrt f. a plant, Lcd.

hafola = hafela

-hafol(nes) v. wan-h.

hafuc = hafoc

hafudland (WW 147) = heafodland

haga I. m. hedge, enclosure, curtilage, WW; Mdf: fortified enclosure, B: homestead, house, Ct. [‘haw’]

II. m. ‘haw,’ WW 204: trifle, WW 138; 269.

hagal == hagol

hagaðorn = haguðorn

hage- = hago-

+hagian (impers.) to please, suit. gif him (hine) tō ðǣm +hagige if he can afford it.

hago- v. also hæg-.

hagol (æ, e, a, e) m. ‘hail,’ Æ, Gen, Met, Ph: hail shower, Bo: name of the rune for h.

hagolfaru (hægl-) f. hailstorm, Wa 105.

hagolian to ‘hail,’ AO (-gal-).

hagolscūr m. hail-shower.

hagolstān m. ‘hailstone,’ Æ.

hagorūn (ea) f. spell, Nar 50.

hagospind (ea) n. cheek. [haga]

hagosteald I. (hæg-, heh-) unmarried, independent.

II. m. unmarried man attached to a court, bachelor, young man, warrior, liege man. [Ger. hagestolz]

III. n. celibacy, Rd 21.

IV. (heh-) virgin, LL, NG.

hagostealdhad (hæg-) m. unmarried state.

hagostealdlic (heh-) virgin, DR 66.

hagostealdmonn m. bachelor, warrior.

hagostealdnes (heh-) f. virginity, N.

hagu- = hago-

haguðorn (æ) m. ‘hawthorn,’ Gl, Mt, Lcd.

ha ha interj. ‘ha! ha!’ ÆGr.

hal = heal

hal- = heal(h)-

hāl- = hǣl-

±hāl ‘hale,’ ‘whole,’ entire, uninjured, healthy, well, sound, safe, genuine, straightforward, Lcd, Mt; Æ, CP. wes ðu h., h. westu, h. bēo ðu hail!

hālbǣre wholesome, salutary.

halc (OET 489) = healh

hald = heald

haldan = healdan

Entries supplied from first edition. As printed:
hald, haldan = hald, healdan

hāleg = hālig

hāleg- = hālg-

±hālettan (ǣ) to greet, hail, salute.

hālettend m. middle finger (used in saluting), WW.

hālettung f. greeting, salutation.

hālfæst pious? healthy? RB 72.

hālga I. wk. form of adj. hālig.

II. m. saint, Æ, Ct. [‘hallow’]

hālgawaras = hāligwaras

±hālgian to ‘hallow,’ sanctify, Æ, Jn: consecrate, dedicate, ordain, BH, Bl, Chr; Æ: reverence, †Hy: keep holy, Bl.

+hālgigend m. sanctifier, DHy 64.

±hālgung f. ‘hallowing,’ consecration, BH.

hālgungbōc f. benedictional, NC 299.

hālgungram m. consecrated ram, Æ.

hāli- = hālig-

hālig ‘holy,’ consecrated, sacred, A, Lk: venerated, Æ, G, VPs: godly, saintly, CP, Mk. as sb. what is holy, MtL. adv. -līce.

hāligan I. to heal up, get well, CP.

II. = hālgian

hāligdæg m. holy day, Sabbath, MkL, LL. [‘holiday’]

hāligdōm m. holiness, righteousness, sanctity, Æ; CP: holy place, sanctuary, chapel, Æ: relics, holy things, LL: holy office, CP 51. [‘halidom’]

hāligdōmhūs m. ‘sacrarium,’ CM 818.

hāligern n. holy place, sanctuary.

hāligmōnað m. (holy month), September.

hālignes f. ‘holiness,’ sanctity, religion, Bl, Ps; Æ: holy place, sanctuary, CP, W: holy thing, relic.

hāligportic m. sanctuary, CJVPs.

hālig-rift, -ryft, -reft f. veil, Æ.

hāligwæcca m. vigil-keeper, LL (224).

hāligwæter n. ‘holy water,’ BH.

hālig-waras, -ware mp. saints, N.

hāligweorc n. sanctuary, APs 73.

halm = healm

hālor † n? salvation. [hǣl]

hālp = healp pret. 3 sg. of helpan.

hals- = heals-

hāls- = hǣls-

hāls f. salvation, Cr 587?

hālsere = hǣlsere

halsgang (WW 190) = healsgund

hālsian (±) (ēa) to adjure, call up, convoke, CP, Mt, OET, VPs: exorcise, LL. [v. ‘halse’ and also hǣlsian, healsian]

hālsigend I. m. exorcist, Æ.

II. = hǣlsigend

halstān = healstān

hālsung f. exorcism, LL. [v. ‘halsing’] (v. also hǣlsung and healsung.)

hālswurðung f. thanksgiving for safety, Ex 581. [hāls]

halt == healt

halð = heald II.

hālwenda m. Saviour, Æ.

hālwende healing, healthful, salutary, Æ, CP: sanctifying, Æ.

hālwendlic salutary, wholesome. adv. -līce, Æ, CP.

hālwendnes f. salubrity, BH 28.

hālwynde = hālwende

ham I. m? under-garment (‘subucula,’ OEG), WW. [‘hame’]

II. = hamm

hām I. m. ds. hām ‘home,’ dwelling, house, Bl, Jn, LL; AO: manor, estate, hamlet, Æ, BH, Mt.

II. adv. ‘home,’ homewards, Chr, Jn; Æ.

III. ‘cauterium,’ A 30·258; 33·390.

hama m. covering, dress, garment: womb, ‘puerperium,’ v. OEG: slough of a snake, NC 299: bridle? Lcd 3·42 (A 30·257).

hāma m. cricket, WW. [Ger. heimchen]

hāmcūð familiar, NG.

hāmcyme m. home-coming, return, Æ. [‘homecome’]

hamele f. rowlock (only in phr. æt ǣlcre hamelan for every oar, i.e. rower, Chr 1039e). [ON. hamla; v. also hā]

hamelian to hamstring, mutilate, Chr. [‘hamble’]

hamer = hamor

-hamer v. clod-h.

±hāmettan to house serfs, Ct, LL.

hāmfærelt n. going home, AO 146.

hāmfæst resident, settled in or owning a house, Æ.

hāmfaru f. attack of an enemy in his house, housebreaking: fine for housebreaking. [v. LL 2·504]

hāmhenn f. domestic fowl, Lcd 92a.

+hamian to establish in a home? JnL p188.

hāmlēas homeless, Rd 40.

hamm I. m. piece of pasture land, enclosure, dwelling, Ct; ÆL; Mdf. [‘ham’]

II. f. ‘ham’ (part of leg), Lcd, WW; Æ.

+hammen studded with nails (of shoes)? GD 37.

-hamod v. +fiðer-h.

hamola (o) mutilated person? ANS 98·127. tō hamolan besciran to shave the beard off (as insult), LL 68, 35, 3.

hamor (o, e) m. ‘hammer,’ Jul, WW.

hamorian (amer-) to beat out, forge, GPH 396.

hamorsecg m. hammer-sedge, Lcd.

hamorwyrt f. black hellebore, wall-pellitory, Lcd 1·374. [‘hammerwort’]

hāmscīr f. aedileship, Gl.

-hāmscyld v. riht-h.

hāmsittend m. home-possessor.

hāmsittende living at home.

hāmsīð m. return home, HL 10.

hāmsīðian to return home, WW 118.

hāmsōcn f. offence of attacking a man in his own house, LL: the franchise of holding pleas of this offence and receiving the penalties for it: the penalty itself, Ct. [‘hamesucken’]

hāmsteall m. homestead, Ct. [‘homestall’]

hāmstede m. ‘homestead,’ Ct.

hamule (Chr 1039e) = hamele

hamur = hamor

hāmweard homewards, towards home, on the way home, Chr; Æ. [‘homeward’]

hāmweardes adv. ‘homewards,’ Chr.

hāmweorðung f. ornament of a home, B 2998.

hāmwerod (eo, u) n. household, BH 191.

hāmwerd (Æ) = hāmweard

hāmwyrt f. house-leek, Lcd. [‘homewort’]

hān f. (boundary-)stone, BC. [‘hone’]

hana m. cock, Æ. [Ger. hahn]

hanasang m. cock-crow, MH 4.

hancrēd (ǣ) m. cock-crow, Æ. [crāwan]

hancrēdtīd (o) f. time of cock-crow, WW 413.

hand (o) f. (gds. handa) ‘hand,’ Jn, VPs, WW; AO, CP, Æ. brād h. palm. on h. gān to yield. on h. syllan to give a pledge: side (in defining position), Æ. swīðre, winstre h. right, left, hand. on gehwæðere h. on both sides: power, control, possession, charge, Ps, RB. on h. āgiefan, tō handa lǣtan to hand over (to). on handa sellan promise, bargain. tō handa healdan hold (land) of another. on handa settan entrust, commit: agency, Ps, VPs: person regarded as holder or receiver of something.

handæx f. ‘dextralis,’ a kind of axe, WW 221.

handbæftian (ea, a) to lament, NG.

handbana † m. slayer by hand, B.

handbell f. ‘hand-bell,’ Ct.

handbōc f. ‘handbook,’ manual, LL, WW.

handbona = handbana

handbred n. palm of the hand, breadth of the hand, ÆL.

handclāð n. towel, Æ. [‘handcloth’]

handcops m. handcuff, manacle.

handcræft m. manual skill, power of the hand, handicraft, Æ, LL. [‘handcraft’]

handcwyrn f. hand-mill, Æ. [cweorn]

handdǣda m. doer with his own hand, LL.

handele = handle

+handfæstan to betroth.

handfæstnung (e) f. joining hands in confirmation of a pledge, WW.

handfull nf. ‘handful,’ Ep, LPs.

handgang m. imposition of hands: surrender.

handgemaca m. companion in labour, ÆL 23.

handgemōt † n. battle, B.

handgesceaft f. handiwork, Gen 455.

handgesella (o) m. companion, B 1481.

handgestealla † m. companion, B.

handgeswing n. blow, stroke, El 115.

handgeweald n. power, possession, PPs 105.

handgeweorc n. ‘handiwork,’ creation, Æ, Ps.

handgewinn n. manual labour, work, struggle, contest.

handgewrit n. handwriting, agreement, deed.

handgewriðen woven by hand, B 1937. [wrīðan]

handgift f. wedding present, †Hy 10.

handgong = handgang

handgripe m. ‘hand-grip,’ B 965?

handgrið n. peace, protection given by the king’s hand, LL (v. 2·494). [‘handgrith’]

handhabbend red-handed (thief), LL 172.

handhæf m? n? burden, LkL 11.

handhamur m. ‘hand-hammer,’ WW 448.

handhrægl n. napkin, towel, WW 127.

handhrine m. touch, An 1022.

handhwīl f. instant, Æ. [‘handwhile’]

handle f? ‘handle,’ Cp.

handlēan † n. requital, recompense.

handleng(u) f. a hand’s length, IM 124.

±handlian to ‘handle,’ feel, Lcd; Æ: discuss, A 8·304; 308.

handlīn n. hand-cloth, napkin.

handlinga adv. by hand, ÆL 11: hand to hand, at close quarters, Æ. [‘handlings’]

handlocen † joined together by hand.

handlung f. ‘handling,’ Æ.

handmægen † n. bodily strength.

handmitta = anmitta

handnægl m. finger-nail, Lcd 125a.

handplega † m. fight, battle.

handprēost m. domestic chaplain, Æ.

handrǣs m. onrush, attack, B 2072.

handrōf famed for strength, Ex 247.

handscalu = handscolu

handscolu † f. retinue, B.

handscyldig condemned to lose a hand, LL 471[13,1].

handseald given personally (by the king), LL 637.

handseax n. dirk, dagger, Æ.

handselen ‘mancipatio,’ WW 449.

handseten f. attestation, signature, ratification, Ct.

handsex = handseax

handslyht = andslyht

handsmæll m. blow with the hand, ‘alapa,’ JnLR 19.

handspitel m. hand-shovel, spade.

handsporu f. claw, finger, B 986.

handstoe n. cuff, sleeve, v. ES 38·352.

handswāgelīce adv. similarly, RB. [and-]

handswyle m. swelling on the hand, WW 205.

handtam tamed by hand, ÆL 8.

handðegn m. retainer, servant.

handðwēal n. washing of the hands, WW 146.

handweorc n. handiwork, Rd, LL. [‘handwork’]

handworht made with hands.

handwundor n. marvel of handiwork, B 2768.

handwyrm (o) m. a kind of insect, Cp, WW. [‘handworm’]

handwyrst f. wrist, WW. [‘handwrist’]

+hange (o) disposed, inclined to, Rim 42.

hangelle f. appendix, Rd 45.

hangen pp. of hōn.

hangian (±) (intr.) to ‘hang,’ be hanged, Æ; CP: depend, rest on, Æ: (tr.) hang, suspend, Æ, Lcd.

hangra m. hanger, wooded slope, Mdf.

hangrǣd? (ES 39·348) = hancrēd

hangwīte? n. penally for miscarriage of justice, EC. [v. ‘hangwite’]

hār I. ‘hoar,’ An: hoary, grey, old, B, Jud, Met, Wa.

II. = hǣr

hara m. ‘hare,’ Ep; Æ.

haranhige hare’s foot (plant), Lcd.

haranspeccel viper’s bugloss, WW 299.

hāranwyrt = hārewyrt

harasteorra m. dogstar, WW 198.

hard = heard

hārehūne = hārhūne

hāre-wyrt, hāran- (Lcd) f. a plant, ‘colocasia,’ WW 135.

hārhūne f. horehound.

hārian to become hoary or grey, Æ, Shr. [‘hoar’]

hārnes f. hoariness, WW. [‘hoarness’]

hārung f. hoariness, age, ÆGr 295.

hārwelle, hārwenge (Æ) hoary, grey-haired.

hārwengnes f. hoariness, old age, WW 198.

hās ‘hoarse,’ WW.

hāsæta m. oarsman, rower, Chr 1052e. [hā]

hasewa = haswa wk. form of hasu.

hāshrīman to sound harshly.

hāsian to be or become ‘hoarse,’ Æ.

haslhnutu (WW) = hæselhnutu

hāsnes f. ‘hoarseness,’ WW; Æ.

hassuc m. coarse grass, KC. [‘hassock’]

hāsswēge sounding hoarsely, GPH 391.

hasu † (ea) dusky, grey, ashen.

hasufāg grey, ashen, Rd 12.

hasupād grey-coated, †Chr 937.

haswigfeðre † grey-feathered.

hāt [S 62] I. ‘hot,’ flaming, Gu, Lcd; Æ, CP, AO: fervent, excited, Bl: intense, violent, An, Gu, Ph: inspiring? attractive? Seaf 64.

II. n. heat, fire.

III. (±, not + in N) n. promise, vow, LkL; CP.

+hata m. enemy, WW 393.

±hātan active pret. hē(h)t, hē(h)ton; passive pret. (origly. pres.) hātte (CP, Mt) to command, direct, bid, order, Æ, Ct: summon, Dan: vow, promise, Jul: (w. nom. = voc.) name, call, AO; CP: be called, Æ. [‘hight’]

hāte adv. hotly, fervidly, Æ. [‘hot’]

hātheort (y) I. n. anger, rage.

II. (±) wrathful, furious, passionate, Æ, CP: ardent, whole-hearted. adv. -līce.

hātheorte f. = hātheort I.

+hātheortian to become angry.

hātheortnes f. rage, fury, mania, Æ, CP: zeal, fervour.

±hāthiertan (i, y) to become angry, CP.

hāthige m. anger, PPs 89. [hyge]

hāthort (KGl) = hātheort

hat-ian, -igan to ‘hate,’ treat as an enemy, CP; Æ.

hātian to be or get ‘hot,’ VPs.

hatigend m. enemy, ÆGr 205.

hātigende becoming hot, Lcd.

hatigendlic hateful, ÆL 3.

+hātland n. promised land, BH 346.

hatol hostile, bitter, Æ, WW (KGl). [‘hatel’; cp. hetol]

hātte v. hātan.

hattefagol sb. hedgehog, APs 103 (cp. hǣren-f.).

hatung f. hatred, LPs; Æ. [‘hating’]

hātung f. heating, inflammation, Lcd.

hātwende hot, burning, Ex 74.

+haðerian = heaðorian

haðoliða m. elbow, Lcd 99a.

-hāwe v. earfoð-h.

hāwere m. spectator, CP 229.

±hāwian to gaze on, view, look at, notice, Æ, CP.

hāwung f. observation, AS.

hē m., hēo f., hit n. (pers. pron.) ‘he,’ she, it; pl. they: (reflex. pron.) himself, herself, itself.

hēa I. np. and nsm. (wk.) of hēah adj.

II. = hēah adv.

III. = hīe, hī, nap. of hē.

hēa- = hēah-

heador = heaðor

hēador, hēadēor == hēahdēor

hēaf m. mourning, lamentation, wailing, AO. [= hēof]

hēafd- = hēafod-

heafdian to behead.

hēafed = hēafod

heafela = hafela

hēafian (Æ) = hēofian

hēaflic sad, grievous, Bl 123.

heafo (B 2478) nap. of hæf.

heafoc = hafoc

hēafod n. gs. hēafdes ‘head,’ Æ, JnR, VPs. hēafdes ðolian to forfeit life: top, OET: source, origin: chief, leader, CP, Chr: capital (city), AO.

hēafodæcer (afu) m. chief field, WW 147.

hēafodǣdre f. cephalic vein, Lcd 95b.

hēafodbān n. skull, Lcd.

hēafodbēag m. crown, Bo 112.

hēafodbend m. diadem, crown: head-bond, fetter about the head, Æ.

hēafodbeorg f. helmet, B 1030.

hēafodbeorht with a splendid, shining head, Rd 20.

hēafodbiscop m. high priest, Æ.

hēafodbolla m. skull.

hēafodbolster n. pillow.

hēafodbotl n. ancestral seat, Ct.

hēafodburh f. chief city, Æ, AO.

hēafodclāð n. head-cloth, head-dress, WW; ÆL. [‘headcloth’]

hēafodcwide m. important saying, LL: chapter, DR.

hēafodcyrice f. cathedral, LL.

hēafodece m. headache, Æ.

hēafodfrætennes (e) f. hairpin, ornament for the hair, WW.

hēafod-gemæcca, -gemaca (CP) m. mate, companion, fellow-servant.

hēafodgerīm n. number by heads, greatest number, Jud 309.

hēafodgetel n. cardinal number, ÆGr 283.

hēafodgewǣde n. face-covering, veil, Æ, W.

hēafodgilt m. deadly sin, capital offence, LL 380.

hēafodgimm † m. head’s gem, eye.

hēafodgold n. crown, PPs, W.

hēafodhǣr n. hair of the head, WW.

hēafodhebba m. beginning, A 8·304: prime mover, ÆL 23.

hēafodhrægl (u) n. head-dress, Sc 74.

hēafodhrīefðo f. scurfiness of the head, Lcd 85b.

hēafodiht (e) with a head or tuft.

hēafodleahter m. capital crime, deadly sin, Æ.

hēafodlēas ‘headless,’ WW; Æ.

hēafodlic capital, deadly (crime), Bl. [‘headly’]

hēafodling m. equal, fellow-servant, MtL (ud). [‘headling’]

hēafodlond n. strip of land in a field, left for turning a plough, Ct; WW. [‘headland’]

hēafod-mǣg †, -māga ‡ m. near blood-relation.

hēafodmann m. ‘head-man,’ leader, captain, WW; Æ.

hēafodmynster n. church, cathedral.

hēafodpanne f. skull, Mt. [‘headpan’]

hēafodport m. chief town, Chr 1086.

hēafodrīce n. empire, AO 58.

hēafodsār m. pain in the head, Lcd.

hēafodsīen † f. (eyesight), eye.

hēafodslæge (u) m. head of a pillar, WW 376.

hēafodsmæl ‘capitium,’ part of a woman’s dress, WW 276; 369.

hēafodstede m. chief place, AO: high place, sacred place, LL 470[3,5].

hēafodstōl m. capital, AO.

hēafodstōw f. place for the head, BH 324.

hēafodswīma m. dizziness, Gen 1568.

hēafodsȳn = hēafodsīen

hēafodsynn (ǣ) f. deadly sin, W 290.

hēafodðwēal n. washing of the head, WW 146.

hēafodwærc m. pain in the head, Lcd; WW. [‘headwark’]

hēafodweard I. f. watch over the head? B 2909: body-guard, LL 444. [‘headward’]

II. m. chief protector, leader.

III. f. chapter.

hēafodwind m. chief wind (E, S, W or N wind), Lcd 3·274.

hēafodwīsa † m. chief, director.

hēafodwōð f. voice, Rd 9.

hēafodwund f. wound in the head, LL 20.

hēafodwylm m. tears, El 1133: burning pain in the head.

hēafodwyrhta m. chief workman, ÆH 2·530.

heafola = hafela

hēafre = hēahfore

hēafsang m. dirge, WW 430. [hēofan]

heafu (B 1862) nap. of hæf.

heafuc (VPs) = hafoc

hēafud = hēafod

hēag == hēah

heaga- = hago-

hēage (Æ) = hēah adv.

heago- = hago-, hagu-

hēagum v. hēah.

hēah I. (ē) gsm. hēas, asm. hēan(n)e, gp. hēar(r)a, dp. hēagum, hēam, comp. hīerra (ē, ēah, īe, ȳ); sup. hīehst (ēa, ē, ȳ) ‘high,’ tall, lofty, Æ, BH, Lcd, VPs, etc.: high-class, exalted, sublime, illustrious, important, CP, VPs: proud, haughty: deep: right (hand).

II. adv. ‘high,’ aloft, ÆGr.

hēahaltāre m. high altar, W.

hēahbeorg m. mountain, PPs 94.

hēahbiscop m. archbishop, pontiff: (Jewish) high priest, HL 10.

hēahbliss f. exultation, PPs 118.

hēahboda m. archangel, Cr 295.

hēahburg f. chief city, metropolis: (†) town on an eminence.

hēahcāsere m. emperor, †Hy 7.

hēahcleofa m. principal chamber.

hēah-clif n. nap. -cleofu high cliff.

hēahcræft m. high skill, Rd 36.

hēahcræftiga m. architect.

hēahcyning † m. high king, God.

hēahdēor n. stag, deer.

hēahdēorhund (hēador-) m. stag-hound.

hēahdēorhunta m. stag-hunter, Ct.

hēahdīacon m. archdeacon.

hēah-eald* superl. -yldest (CM 36) excellent, distinguished.

hēah-ealdor, -ealdormann m. ruler, patrician.

hēahengel m. archangel, Æ.

hēahfæder m. patriarch, Æ, CP: God.

hēahfæst permanent, immutable, Wid 143.

hēahfæsten n. fortified town, city.

hēahflōd m. deep water, high tide.

hēahfore f. ‘heifer,’ Æ, BH, WW.

hēahfrēa † m. high lord.

hēahfrēols m. great festival, LL 344.

hēahfrēolsdæg m. great feast day, LL 252.

hēahfrēolstīd f. great festival, LL 252[22,2].

hēahfru (WW) = hēahfore

hēahfȳr n. towering flame, Whale 22.

hēahgǣst m. Holy Ghost, Cr 358.

hēahgealdor n. charm, PPs 57.

hēahgerēfa m. high sheriff, chief officer, proconsul, prefect, Æ.

hēahgesamnung f. principal synagogue, Mk 5.

hēahgesceaft f. noble creature, Gen 4.

hēahgesceap n. fate, B 3084.

hēahgestrēon † n. rich treasure.

hēahgetimbrad high-built, Sat 29.

hēahgetimbru † npl. lofty edifice.

hēahgeðring n. whelming flood, Rd 4.

hēahgeðungen = hēahðungen

hēahgeweorc n. excellent work.

hēahgnornung † f. deep grief.

hēahgod m. Most High, God, PPs 56.

hēahgræft carved in bas-relief, WW 348.

hēahhād m. holy orders, LL (334).

hēahhelm loftily crested, ZDA 33·238.

hēahhēolode (ēh-) f. elecampane, Lcd 28b.

hēahheort proud, Da 540.

hēahhlið † n. high hill.

hēahhwiolod (ē) having high wheels, WW 140.

hēahhylte n? high wood? Ct.

hēahhyrde m. archimandrite, head abbot, OEG 910.

hēahhyrne = ēaghyrne

hēahlǣce m. learned physician, MH.

hēahland † n. mountainous country.

hēahlārēow m. head teacher, WW.

hēahlēce = hēahlǣce

hēahleornere n. high teacher, master, OEG 910.

hēahlic = hēalic

hēahlufe † f. great love.

hēahmægen n. great force: power, virtue, ÆL.

hēahmæsse f. high mass.

hēahmæssedæg m. high-mass day, NC 300.

hēahmiht ‡ f. high authority, great might.

hēahmōd † high spirited, exultant: proud, haughty.

hēahmōdnes f. pride, CP 301.

hēahmunt m. mountain.

hēahnama m. most exalted name, †Hy 7.

hēahnes (Æ) = hēanes

hēahra v. hēah.

hēahreced † n. high building, temple.

hēahrodor m. high heaven, Gen 151.

hēahrūn = hagorūn

hēahsācerd m. high or chief priest.

hēahsǣl † f. great happiness.

hēahsǣðēof? m. chief pirate, WW.

hēahsangere m. chief singer, BH 314.

hēahsceaða m. chief pirate, OEG 8. [scaða]

hēahscēawere (ē) m. ‘pontifex,’ DR 21.

hēahscīreman (ē) m. ‘procurator,’ DR 193.

hēahseld n. rostrum, throne.

hēahsele m. high hall, B 647.

hēahsetl n. exalted seat, throne, judgment-seat, Æ, JnL (e). [v. ‘settle’]

hēahsomnung (MkL; ē) = hēahgesamnung

hēahstēap very high, Gen 2839.

hēahstede m. high place, B 285.

hēahstefn † having a high prow.

hēahstrǣt m. highway, Ct. [‘high street’]

hēahstrengðu f. strength, PPs 107.

hēahsunne (ē) adj. mp. very sinful, MkR 2.

hēahsynn f. deadly sin, crime.

hēahtīd f. festival, holy day, LL. [‘hightide’]

hēahtimber m. lofty building, Cra 45.

hēahtrēow f. solemn compact, Ex 388.

hēahðearf f. great need, PPs 117.

hēahðegen m. chief officer, captain, Æ: apostle, Æ: angel.

hēahðegnung f. important function, Ex 96.

hēahðēod (ē) f. great people.

hēahðrēa m. great terror, Gen 2545.

hēahðrymm ‡ m., hēahðrymnes † f. great glory.

hēahðu † = hīehðu

hēahðungen of high rank, illustrious, AO.

hēahwēofod n. high altar, WW 186.

hēahweorc = hēahgeweorc

hēahwita m. high councillor, Chr 1009.

hēahyldest v. hēaheald.

heal = (1) healh; (2) heall I.

hēal (Bl) = hāl

hēala m. hydrocele, CP 65.

healærn n. hall-building, B 78.

heald I. n. protection, Chr 1036; KC. [‘hold’; = hield]

II. sloping, inclined, bent.

+heald = +hield

healdan (a) (±) (tr. and intr.) to ‘hold’ (‘i-hald’), contain, hold fast, grasp, retain, possess, inhabit, Æ, Chr; CP. tō handa h. hold (land, etc.) of another: (±) curb, restrain, rule, reign, Chr, CP: (±) keep, guard, preserve, foster, cherish, defend, Æ, Bl, Mt, Ps; AO: withhold, lock up: maintain, uphold, support, Æ, LL: regard, observe, fulfil, do, practise, Bl; Æ: take care, CP: celebrate, hold (festival): hold out (intr.), last. ongēan h. resist: proceed, go: treat, behave to, bear oneself.

+healddagas mp. kalends, WW 176.

+healde contented? careful? v. MF 162.

healdend m. protector, guardian, ruler, king, lord, God.

+healdendgeorn continent, DR 45? (a).

healdiend ‘custodiens,’ EPs 114.

±healdnes f. keeping, observance, BH: guard, watch, APs 38.

healdsum (hal-) sufficient, ANS 129·25.

+healdsum provident, economical, frugal, CP: chaste, continent, ÆL.

±healdsumnes f. keeping, observance, devotion, Æ: custody, preservation: continence, chastity.

+healdung f. keeping.

hēalēce (Gl) = hēahlǣce

hēalede suffering from hydrocele, ruptured, CP.

healf (a) I. adj. ‘half,’ A, Ct, Jud, Lcd; Æ, AO. ðridde h., etc. = two and a half, etc. [Ger. drittehalb]

II. (a) f. half, Æ, G, Chr: side, Gl (a), Mt, Ct; Æ, AO: part, CP.

healfclǣmed half-plastered, HL 17.

healfclungen (a) half-withered, Cp 265s.

healfclypigende adj. semi-vowel, ÆGr.

healf-cwic, -cucu half dead, AO, CP.

healfdēad half-dead, Lcd.

healfeald (a) half-grown, Lcd 92a.

healffēðe lame, GPH 396.

healffrēo half-free, W 171e.

healfhār somewhat hoary, A 8·449.

healfhēafod n. front part of the head, ÆGr 74.

healfhrūh half-rough, WW 152.

healfhunding m. cynocephalus, Nar.

healfhwīt somewhat white, WW 163.

healfhȳd half a hide (of land), LL 460[7,1].

healfmann m. ‘halfman,’ ÆGr 27.

healfmarc half a mark (v. marc).

healfpenigwurð n. halfpenny-worth, LL, W.

healfrēad reddish, WW 149.

healfscyldig partially guilty, ZDA 31·23.

healfsester m. half a ‘sester’ (measure of bulk), WW 444. [L. sextarius]

healfsinewealt semicircular, WW 179.

healfslǣpende half-asleep, LV 3; MH 138.

healfsoden half-cooked.

healfter = hælfter

healftryndel n. hemisphere, WW 140.

healfunga to a certain extent, partially, imperfectly, Æ, CP.

healfwudu m. field-balm, Lcd 44b.

healgamen m. social enjoyment, B 1066.

healgian = halgian

healh m. (? n. at LHy 6) (nap. halas) corner, nook, secret place, CP, Guth, WW: corner of land left by the stream in a river valley, Ct (v. Mdf). [‘hale’]

healhihte having many angles, OEG 121.

hēalic (ē) high, elevated, exalted, lofty, sublime, Æ; CP: deep, profound, intense, Æ, CP: lordly, noble, great, illustrious, distinguished, Æ; CP: proud, haughty: egregious, heinous, W. adv. -līce highly, aloft, Æ: in or to high position or rank, loftily, BH: intensely, very, Bl. [‘highly’]

hēalicnes f. sublimity, majesty, Æ.

heall I. f. ‘hall,’ dwelling, house, B, Mt; Æ, CP.

II. = healh

III. rock, OEG 4111.

heallic palatial.

heallrēaf n. wall-tapestry, Ct.

heallwāhrift n. wall-tapestry, Ct.

healm I. (a, æ) m. ‘haulm,’ stalk, straw, Lcd, MtL, VPs: ‘culmen,’ thatched roof? land? LL 116.

II. = helm

healmstrēaw n. stubble, SPs 82.

healoc = holc

healp pret. 3 sg. of helpan.

healreced n. hall-building, B 68.

heals (a) m. neck, Gen: prow of a ship. [‘halse’; Ger. hals]

healsbēag † m. collar, necklace.

healsbeorg f. neck-armour, OEG.

hēalsbōc f. phylactery, G. [hāls]

healsbrynige corslet, v. OEG 2.

healsfæst adj. as a slave, Gen 2238.

healsfang n. fine prescribed in substitution for capital and other punishments, preferential share of the ‘wergeld,’ LL (v. 2·489). [‘halsfang’]

healsgebedda f. beloved bedfellow, consort, wife, B 63.

healsgund (a) m. neck-tumour, Lcd, WW.

healsian to entreat earnestly, beseech, implore, AO, CP. [v. also hālsian, hǣlsian]

healsiendlic (ā), -igendlic that may be intreated, APs 89: imploring, GD 17. adv. -līce importunately.

healsittend † m. sitter in hall.

healsleðer n. reins, OET 522.

healsmægeð f. beloved maid, Gen 2155.

healsmyne m. necklace, Æ. [mene]

healsod (a; e) mn. head-cloth.

healsōme f. neck-tumour, Lcd 132b.

healsrefeðer (a) f. feathers of a pillow, down, Rd 41. [cp. OHG. halsare ‘cervical’]

heals-scod, -ed = healsod

healstān (a) m. small cake, WW.

healsung f. prayer, supplication, conjuring, entreaty. [v. ‘halse’ and also hālsung and hǣlsung]

healsunggebed (a) n. litany.

healsungtīma (a) m. time of supplication, NC 299.

healswærc m. pain in the neck, Lcd 113a.

healswriða m. necklace, Rd 5.

healswyrt (a) f. a plant, daffodil? ‘epicurium, auris leporis,’ Lcd, WW; OEG. [‘halswort’]

healt (eo) ‘halt,’ limping, lame, AO.

healt- = heald-

healtian to ‘halt,’ limp, CP, VPs (a); Æ: hesitate, ÆL 18: fall away, BH.

healðegn † m. hall-officer.

healwudu m. woodwork of hall, B 1317.

hēam v. hēah.

hēam-ol, -ul miserly, frugal, Cp.

hēamolscipe m. miserliness, NC 300.

hēan I. lowly, despised, poor, mean, abject, B, VPs; Æ, AO. [‘hean’] adv. hēane.

II. v. hēah.

III. (±) to raise, exalt, extol, BH. [= *hīen, hȳn; ‘high’]

hēanes f. ‘highness,’ A (hēah-), CP: something high, high place, height, Mt (hēah-), VPs. on hēanissum in the highest, ‘in excelsis,’ Æ: excellence, sublimity, CP: high rank.

hēanhād m. difficulty, WW.

hēanlic ignominious, abject, poor, AO. adv. -līce.

hēanmōd † downcast, depressed, sad.

hēannes I. (ē) f. treading down, NG.

II. = hēanes

hēanspēdig poor, Cra 26.

hēap mf. (of things) ‘heap,’ Cp, CP: host, crowd, assembly, company, troop, band, Bl; Æ, CP.

±hēapian to ‘heap’ up, collect, bring together, accumulate, Lk.

hēapmǣlum adv. by companies, in troops, flocks, Æ, CP; AO. [‘heapmeal’]

hēapum adv. in heaps, in troops.

hēapung f. heap, BH. [‘heaping’]

hear- (N) = heor-

hēara = hēahra (v. hēah)

hearcnung = heorcnung

heard (a) ‘hard,’ harsh, severe, stern, cruel (things and persons), B, Bl, Cr, Mt, Lcd: strong, intense, vigorous, violent, B, Bl: hardy, bold, B; AO.

heardcwide m. harsh speech, abuse (or ? hearmcwide), Cr 1444.

hearde adv. ‘hard,’ hardly, firmly, very severely, strictly, vehemently, Æ: exceedingly, greatly, Æ.

heardecg I. † sharp of edge.

II. f. sword, El 758.

heardhara m. a fish, mullet? Cp.

heardhēaw chisel, Cp 408c.

heardheort hard-hearted, Æ: stubborn, obstinate, Æ.

heardheortnes f. hard-heartedness, Æ, CP.

heardhicgende † brave.

±heardian to be or become hard, Lcd: harden, Lcd. [‘hard’]

hearding † m. bold man, hero.

heardlic severe, harsh, terrible: excessive. adv. -līce harshly, resolutely, severely, sternly: stoutly, bravely, Æ: excessively: hardly (‘paulatim,’ ‘tractim’), ES 42·174.

heardlicnes f. austerity.

heardmōd brave, bold, over-confident, Æ: obstinate, ÆL 36.

heardmōdnes f. obstinacy, ÆH 1·252.

heardnebba m. raven, ÆH 2·144.

heardnes f. ‘hardness,’ Ep, Mt, Lcd, RB.

heardra (OEG) = heardhara

heardrǣd firm, constant, Gen 2348.

heardsǣlig unfortunate, unhappy.

heardsǣlnes f. calamity, AO 104.

heardsǣlð f. hard lot, calamity, unhappiness: misconduct, wickedness, CP.

heardwendlīce strictly, BH 365.

hearg (æ, e) nap. heargas, (e) m. temple, altar, sanctuary, idol, AO, CP: grove? Az 110.

heargeard (herh-) m. dwelling in the woods, Wif 15.

hearglic (h) idolatrous, WW 236.

heargtræf (æ) n. idol-temple, B 175.

heargweard m. temple-warden, priest (herig-), An 1126.

hearh == hearg

hearm (e) I. m. damage, ‘harm,’ injury, evil, affliction, B, Gen; Æ, CP: grief, pain, Gen: insult, calumny.

II. adj. harmful, malignant, evil.

hēarm = hrēam

hearma m. shrew-mouse? weasel? OET (Cp 666). [OHG. harmo]

hearmascinnen made of weasel skins? Chr 1075d.

hearmberg (æ) m. grave, Rune Casket.

hearmcwalu f. great suffering, Cr 1609.

hearmcweodelian (VPs) wv. = hearmcweðan

hearmcweðan to speak evil of, revile, NG.

hearmcweðend (e) m. slanderer, JPs 71.

hearmcwiddian to calumniate, Bo.

hearmcwide † m. calumny, blasphemy: heavy sentence, curse.

hearmcwidol evil-speaking, slanderous, Æ.

hearmcwidolian (eo, e) to calumniate, Ps 118.

hearmcwidolnes f. slander, EPs 118.

hearmdæg m. day of grief, B 3153.

hearmedwīt † n. grievous reproach.

hearm-ful, -fullic hurtful, noxious.

-hearmgeorn v. un-h.

hearmheortnes f. murmuring, complaint, WW 511.

hearmian to ‘harm,’ injure, Æ.

hearmlēoð † n. elegy, lamentation.

hearmlic harmful, grievous, Æ.

hearmloca † m. prison: hell.

hearmplega m. fight, strife, Gen 1898.

hearmscaða m. terrible enemy, B 766.

hearmscearu † f. affliction, punishment, penalty. [sceran]

hearmslege m. grievous blow, Cr 1435.

hearmsprǣc f. calumny, WW 198.

hearmstæf † m. harm, sorrow, tribulation.

hearmtān m. shoot of sorrow, Gen 992.

hearpe (æ) f. ‘harp,’ Æ, VPs; CP.

hearpenægel m. plectrum.

hearpere (a) m. harper, Bo, Ln; Æ, CP.

hearpestre f. (female) harper, WW 190.

hearpestreng m. ‘harp-string,’ ApT.

hearpian to ‘harp,’ Bo; Æ.

hearpnægel = hearpenægel

hearpsang m. psalm, WW 129.

hearpslege m. plectrum (instrument for striking the harp), OEG: harp-playing.

hearpswēg m. sound of the harp, BlPs 150.

hearpung f. ‘harping,’ Bo.

hearra † (æ, e, ie, eo) m. lord, master, Chr (æ), Gen. [‘her’; Ger. herr]

hēarra = hēahra (v. hēah)

hearstepanne = hierstepanne

hēarsum = hiersum

heart (NG) = heord, heorot

-hearwa v. Sigel-h.

hēas v. hēah.

heascan = hyscan

heasu = hasu

heaðo- = heaðu- (= war)

heaðor † n. restraint, confinement.

±heaðorian (e) to shut in, restrain, control.

hēaðrym = hēahðrymm

heaðubyrne † f. war-corslet.

heaðudēor † bold, brave.

heaðufremmende fighting, El 130.

heaðufȳr † n. cruel fire.

heaðugeong young in war, Fin 2.

heaðugiemm m. wound got in battle, Rd 57.

heaðugrim † fierce.

heaðulāc † n. battle-play, battle.

heaðulind f. shield of linden wood, †Chr 937.

hēaðulīðende † m. seafaring warrior.

heaðumǣre famed in battle, B 2802.

heaðurǣs † m. onrush, attack.

heaðurēaf n. war-gear, B 401.

heaðurinc † m. warrior.

heaðurōf † famed in war, brave.

heaðusceard? dinted in war, B 2830? (or ? heaðuscearp battle-sharp).

heaðusēoc wounded, B 2754.

heaðusigel m. sun, Rd 72.

heaðustēap † towering in battle.

heaðuswāt † m. blood of battle.

heaðusweng m. battle-stroke, B 2581.

heaðutorht clear as a battle-cry, B 2553.

heaðuwǣd f. armour, B 39.

heaðuweorc n. battle-deed, B 2892.

heaðuwērig weary from fighting, Wald 2.

heaðuwylm † (æ, e) m. fierce flame.

hēaum = hēagum dp. of hēah.

+hēaw n. gnashing, grinding.

hēaw- = hǣw- (hēawi, Cp 303c = hǣwen)

±hēawan to ‘hew,’ hack, strike, cleave, cut, cut down, kill, Æ, BH, Chr, Jud, LL: make by hewing, A. æftan h. to slander, W 160.

heawen (K) = heofon

-hēawere v. hrīðer-, wudu-h.

-hebba v. hēafod-h.

±hebban (æ) pres. 3 sg. hōf, pl. hōfon, pp. hafen (hæfen) (wk. forms in LWS, pret. hefde, pp. hefod) to ‘heave,’ raise, lift, lift up, exalt, Æ, B, Bl, Ps; CP: intr. rise, W 100.

hebbe = hæbbe v. habban.

-hebbe, -hebbing v. ūp-h.

hebbendlic exalted, DR 181.

hebeld = hefeld

heben = heofon

heber = hæfer

hebuc = hafoc

hecc = hæc

heced = hacod

hēcen n. kid, ES 35·332; NC 357.

hecg (Chr 547e?) = hege

hecga-spind, -swind = hagospind

±hēdan I. (w. g.) to ‘heed,’ observe, B, LL; Æ: look after, care for, guard, protect, take charge of: obtain, receive, take, Æ.

II. = hȳdan

hedclāð m. a coarse, thick, upper garment like a chasuble, Lcd 1·346.

hēddern (ȳ) n. storehouse.

hēde pret. 3 sg. of hēgan.

heden m. robe, hood, chasuble, LL.

hedendlic captious, OEG 3208. adv. -līce, WW 199.

hefaldian = hefeldian

hefde I. (VPs) = hæfde pret. 3 sg. of habban.

II. v. hebban.

hefe (æ) m. weight, burden, Æ: ‘mina, talentum,’ GPH 396.

hefeful severe, RB 49.

hefeg == hefig

hefeld m. weaver’s beam, Gl. [v. ‘heald’]

±hefeldian (a) to fix the weft, begin the web, Gl.

hefeldðrǣd m. thread (for weaving), Gl.

hefelgyrd (e) f. ‘liciatorium,’ weaver’s shuttle, Gl.

hefelic = hefiglic

hefelīce = hefiglīce

hefen I. (æ) f. burden, load? RB 49.

II. = heofon

hefetīme = hefigtīme

hefeð pres. 3 sg. of hebban.

hefgian = hefigian

hefig (æ) ‘heavy,’ Met, Mt: important, grave, severe, serious, A, Bl, Mt: oppressive, grievous, Ps, LL. [hebban] adv. hefige, Ps.

±hefigian to make heavy, VPs: weigh down, oppress, afflict, grieve, BH, CP, Mt: aggravate, increase: become heavy, depressed, weakened, CP, Gu. [‘heavy’]

hefiglic weighty, serious, severe, burdensome, grievous, sad, Æ. adv. -līce, Æ, CP, G. [‘heavily’]

hefigmōd oppressive, ERPs 54.

hefignes (æ) f. ‘heaviness,’ weight, burden, affliction, MtL; CP: dulness, torpor, Bo (æ).

hefigtȳme (ī) grievous, severe, troublesome, oppressive, Æ. [tēam]

hefigtȳmnes f. trouble, Æ.

hefod wk. pp., hefð pres. 3 sg. of hebban.

hefon = heofon

heft- = hæft-

hefug = hefigu pl. of hefig, CP 285.

hēg == hīeg

±hēgan † to perform, achieve: hold (a meeting).

hegdig = hygdig

hege (ea) m. ‘hedge,’ fence, Æ, Gl; Mdf.

hegeclife f. hedge-clivers, Lcd 20a.

hegegian = hegian

hegehymele f. hop-plant, WW 302.

hegel (VPs) = hægl, hagol

hegerǣw f. ‘hedgerow,’ KC (ē).

hegerife f. cleavers, goose grass, Lcd. [‘hairif’]

hegesāhl m. hedge-stake, GD 24.

hegessugge hedge-sparrow, WW. [sucga; ‘haysugge’]

±hegian to fence in, hedge, enclose, Sc. grep h. to cut a grip, LL 455. [‘hay’]

hēgnes = hēanes

hegstæf m. fence, enclosure, WW 205.

hegstald- = hægsteald-

hēh (VPs, N) = hēah

hēh- = hēah-

+hēhan (VHy) = hēan II.

hē hē indicates laughter, ÆGr. [‘he’]

hehstald = hagosteald

hehstald- = hægsteald-

hēht pret. 3 sg. of hātan.

hēhðu = hīehðu

+heige (KGl 83) = +hæge

hēista = hēhsta v. hēah.

hēiweg m. highway? EC 130´.

hel == hell

hēla (ǣ) m. ‘heel,’ JnL, Lcd, OET, WW.

±helan to conceal, cover, hide, AO, VPs; CP. [‘hele’; Ger. hehlen]

hēlan I. (oe) to calumniate, MtR 5.

II. = hǣlan I.

held I. = hyld, hyldo.

II. = hield

heldan = hieldan

helde I. f. tansy, Lcd, WW; Æ. [‘helde’]

II. = hyldo

hele f. subterfuge, LL (320). [‘hele’]

hele- = helle-, ele-

hēlend = hǣlend

helerung = heolorung

heleð = hæleð

helf- = healf-, hielf-

helfan to halve, Cp 303b? (herbid).

helgod = hellgod

helhrūne = hellerūne

±helian to conceal, cover, hide, Æ, LL. [‘hele’]

hēlic = hēahlic

hēlīce = hēalīce

hell f. Hades, Æ, VPs: ‘hell,’ infernal regions, place of torment, Gehenna, Bo, RB; AO, CP, Æ. [helan]

hellbend mf. bond of hell, B 3072.

hellcniht m. devil, demon, ÆL 3.

hellcræft m. hellish power, An 1104.

hellcund of hell, W 254.

hellcwalu † f. pains of hell.

helldor † n. gate of hell.

hellebealu n. hell-bale, Cr 1427.

hellebrōga m. terror of hell, LPs.

hellebryne m. hell-fire, Jud, W.

hellecǣgan pl. keys of hell, MFH 128.

helleceafl m. jaws of hell, An 1702.

hellecinn n. hellish race, Cr 1620.

helleclamm m. hell-bond, Gen 373.

helledēofol † mn. devil.

helle-dor ‡ n., -duru ‡ f. gate of hell.

helleflōr m. floor of hell, courts of hell, Sat 70.

hellefȳr n. hell-fire.

hellegǣst (a) m. spirit of hell.

hellegeat n. gate of hell, ÆH 1·288, MP 1·610.

hellegrund † m. abyss of hell.

hellegrut m. pit of hell, OEG 684.

hellegryre m. horror of hell, Sat 433.

helle-hæft ‡, -hæfta ‡, -hæftling † m. prisoner of hell, devil.

hellehēaf m. wailings or howlings of hell, Gen 38.

hellehinca m. hell-limper, devil, An 1173. [cp. Ger. hinken]

hellehund m. hell-hound, KC 3·350.

hellehūs n. hell-house, Gu 649.

hellelic = hellic

helleloc n. hell-prison, GD 325.

hellemægen n. troop of hell, MFH 166.

hellemere m. Stygian lake, WW.

hellenīð m. torments of hell, Gen 775.

hellerūne f. pythoness, sorceress, Æ.

hellescealc m. devil, Sat 133.

hellesceaða = hellsceaða

hellesēað m. pit of hell.

hellestōw f. infernal region, hell, GD 332.

hellesūsl n. hell-torment, Æ.

helleðegn (hel-) † m. devil.

hellewīte n. hell-pains, torment, Æ.

hellewītebrōga m. horror of hell-torment, W 151.

hellfiren f. hellish crime, Part 6.

hellfūs † bound for hell.

hellgeðwing n. confinement in hell. Gen 696.

hellgod n. god of the lower world.

hellheort terrified, NC 301.

hellheoðo f. vault of hell, hell, Sat 700 (or ? two words).

hellic hellish, Æ. [‘hellick’]

hellsceaða m. hell-foe, devil: ‘infernus.’

hell-træf, nap. -trafu n. devil’s temple, An 1693.

helltrega m. hell-torture, Gen 73.

hell-waran, -ware mp., -waru fp. dwellers in hell, Æ.

hellwerod n. host of hell, W.

hellwiht (hel-) fn. devil, W 186.

helm m. protection, defence, covering, crown, Æ, Rd: summit, top (of trees), Æ, Bo, WW; CP: helmet, Cp, WW: (†) protector, lord. [‘helm’]

helma m. ‘helm,’ rudder, Bo, Cp, WW; Æ.

helm-bǣre, -berende leafy.

helmberend m. † helmeted warrior.

±helmian (y) to cover, crown, An: provide with a helmet, ÆGr. [‘helm’; ‘i-helmed’]

-helmig v. lēaf-h.

helmiht leafy, WW 395; 493.

helmweard (holm-) m. pilot, An 359.

hēlo = hǣlu

helor = heolor

help (y) fm. ‘help,’ succour, aid, AO, B, Bl.

helpan (w. g. or d.) to ‘help,’ support, succour, Æ, CP, Ct, G, LL, Ps: benefit, do good to, Lcd (intr.), LL: cure, amend, Mk.

helpe f. = help

helpend m. ‘helper,’ Bl.

helpendlic auxiliary.

helrūn = helleruna

helrūna m. hellish monster, B 163.

helrȳnegu f. sorceress, witch, WW 472.

hēlspure f. heel, VPs.

helt I. = hilt

II. pres. 3 sg. of heldan.

III. (KGl) = hielt pres. 3 sg. of healdan.

helðegn = helleðegn

helur == heolor

hem m. ‘hem,’ border, WW 125.

+hēme? customary? AS 32.

hemed (BC 2·522´) v. hemman.

hēmed = hǣmed

hēmeð = hǣmed

hemeðe under-garment. [Ger. hemd]

hemlic (Æ) = hymlic

hemman to stop up, close, PPs 106. [MHG. hemmen]

hemming m. shoe of undressed leather, WW 468. [‘heming’]

hen == henn

hēn = hēan

hēn- = hīen-

hēnan = hīenan

+hendan to hold, PPs 138. [hand]

+hende near, at hand, Æ, Mk: handy, convenient, AO. adv. near, at home, Æ. [‘hend’]

-hendig v. list-h.

+hendnes f. neighbourhood, proximity, Æ.

henep = hænep

heng pret. 3 sg. of hōn.

hengeclif n. overhanging cliff, WW 180.

hengen f. hanging, Æ: cross, Æ: rack, torture, Æ: imprisonment.

hengenwītnung f. imprisonment, LL 471.

hengest, hengst m. stallion, steed, horse, gelding, Ct, WW; Æ. [‘hengest’]

hengetrēow (enge-) n. gallows, GPH 395.

hengwīte n. fine for not detaining an offender, LL 496.

henn (æ) f. ‘hen’ A, Mt, Lcd.

henna m. fowl, LL (220).

hennebelle (æ) f. henbane.

hennfugol m. hen, Ct.

hentan to pursue, attack, LL; Æ: (±) appropriate, seize, Chr. [‘hent,’ ‘i-hente’]

hēnð = hȳnð

hēnðu = hȳnðu

henu = heonu

hēo I. nasf. and nap. of pron. 3 pers. ‘she,’ they.

II. † = hīew

hēodæg adv. to-day, Gen 661. [Ger. heute]

hēof I. m. wailing, mourning, grief, Æ, AO.

II. str. pret. 3 sg. of hēofan.

hēofan7? (pret. hēof, hōf, hēofon) to lament, CP.

heofen = heofon

hēofendlic dismal, mournful, WW. adv. -līce.

±hēof-ian, -igian to lament, Æ.

heofig- = hefig-

hēofigendlic mourning, lamenting, A 10·146; 188.

hēoflic lamentable.

hēofod == hēafod

heofog (Bl) == hefig

heofon (e) mf. (often in pl.) sky, firmament, Æ, Bo, VPs: ‘heaven’ Æ, Mt: the power of heaven, Mt, Lk.

hēofon I. f. lamentation? Ex 46.

II. str. pret. pl. of hēofan.

heofonbeacen n. sign in the sky, Ex 107.

heofonbeorht † heavenly bright.

heofonbiggende ‘cælebs,’ DHy. [ON. byggja]

heofonbȳme f. heavenly trumpet, Cr 949.

heofoncandel † f. light of the heavens, sun, moon, stars.

heofoncenned heaven-born, DHy 108.

heofoncolu npl. heat of the sun, Ex 71.

heofoncund celestial, heavenly, CP.

heofoncundlic heavenly, W.

heofoncyning m. king of heaven, Christ, Bl 201. [‘heavenking’]

heofondēma m. heavenly ruler, Sat 658.

hēofondlīce = hēofendlīce

heofondrēam † m. joy of heaven.

heofonduguð f. heavenly host, Cr 1655.

heofone (Æ, W) = heofon

heofonengel m. † angel of heaven.

heofonfugol † m. fowl of the air.

heofonfȳr n. fire from heaven, W 262.

heofonhālig holy and heavenly, An 728.

heofonhām † m. heavenly home.

heofonhēah reaching to heaven, Da 553. [‘heavenhigh’]

heofonheall f. heavenly hall, LL (382).

heofonhlāf ‡ m. bread of heaven, manna.

heofonhrōf m. †vault of heaven, heaven: roof, ceiling.

heofonhwealf † f. vault of heaven.

heofonhyrst f. ornament of the heavens, Gen 2189.

heofonisc (e) heavenly, AO 1.

heofonlēoht n. heavenly light, An 976.

heofonlēoma m. heavenly light, An 840.

heofonlic ‘heavenly,’ celestial, Bl; Lk. adv. -līce, ÆGr, DHy.

heofonmægen † n. heavenly force.

heofonrīce n. kingdom of heaven, Bl, Cr; AO. [‘heavenric’]

heofonsetl n. throne of heaven, DD 277.

heofonsteorra † m. star of heaven.

heofonstōl m. throne of heaven, Gen 8.

heofontimber n. heavenly structure, Gen 146.

heofontorht † very bright, glorious.

heofontungol † n. heavenly luminary.

heofonðrēat m. heavenly company, Sat 222.

heofonðrymm m. heavenly glory.

heofon-ware, -waran mp., -waru fp. inhabitants of heaven, Æ. [‘heavenware’]

heofonwealdend (e) ‘arcitenens,’ OEG 23.

heofonweard † m. heaven’s keeper, God.

heofonwerod n. heavenly host, W.

heofonwlitig divinely fair, NC 301.

heofonwolcen † n. cloud of heaven.

heofonwōma † m. terrible noise from heaven.

heofonwuldor n. heavenly glory, †Hy 6.

hēofsið m. lamentable state, Rim 43? [hēof]

heofun = heofon

hēofung f. lamentation, mourning, Æ.

hēofungdæg m. day of mourning, Æ.

hēofungtīd f. time of mourning, Æ.

heolan = helan

heold pret. 3 sg. of healdan.

heoldan = healdan

heolfor † n. gore, blood.

heolfrig † gory, bloody.

heolor (e, e, u) f. scales, balance.

heolorbledu (e, u) f. the scale of a balance, WW 427.

heolorian to weigh, ponder, Gl.

heolorung (e, e) f. ‘momentum,’ the turning of a scale, WW 450.

heoloðcynn n. denizens of hell, Cr 1542.

-hēoloðe v. hēah-h.

heoloðhelm † (æ) m. helmet which makes the wearer invisible.

heolp = healp

heolr- = heolor-

heolstor (e) I. m. darkness, concealment, cover, hiding-place, retreat. [helan]

II. adj. dark, shadowy, Æ.

heolstorcofa m. dark chamber, grave, Ph 49.

heolstorhof n. hell, El 764.

heolstorloca † m. prison, cell.

heolstor-sceado ‡ f., -scuwa ‡ m. concealing shade, darkness.

heolstrig shadowy, obscure, WW.

heolt = healt

heom dp. of hē, hēo, hit.

heona (LkL), heonan, VPs (io), heonane (Gen) = heonon(e)

heono (NG) = heonu

heonon, heonone hence, from here, away, Mt: from now. h. forð henceforth. [‘hen’]

heononsið m. departure, death, Dom 86, Bk 21.

heononweard transient.

heonu (an(n)a, āne, eno, (he)ono) if, but, therefore, moreover, whether, ANS 91·205.

heonun (Mt) = heonon

hēop (LPs 67) = hēap

hēopbremel (y) m. dog-rose, bramble, Lcd. [v. ‘hip’]

hēope f. ‘hip,’ seed-vessel of wild-rose, Cp, Lcd, WW; Æ: bush, brier.

heor = heorr

heora gp. of hē, hēo, hit.

hēoran = hīeran

heorcnian (e, y) tr. and intr. to ‘hearken,’ listen, Æ, Guth.

heorcnung f. ‘hearkening,’ listening, power of hearing, Æ.

heord I. (e, io) f. ‘herd,’ flock, Æ, Mt, WW; CP: keeping, care, custody, CP.

II. sycamore, LkR 19. [heorot-?]

III. = hīred

heordan pl. ‘hards’ (of flax), tow, Cp, WW.

heorde I. (VPs) == hierde

II. = heord

±heordnes f. custody, keeping, watch.

heordrǣden f. custody, care, keeping, watch, ward, ÆL(y).

+heordung f. guard, watch, ERPs 38.

hēore I. † (ȳ) pleasant, secure, B: gentle, mild, pure, Gen. [‘here’]

II. = hīere

Cross-reference uncertain: may be form of hīera, see hēah.

heorl = eorl

heoro == heoru

hēorod = hīered

heorot m. ‘hart,’ stag, Bo (heort), VPs (-ut).

heorotberge f. buckthorn-berry, WW.

heorotbrembel m. buckthorn, Lcd.

heorotbrēr f. buckthorn, LkR 17 (heart-).

heorotclǣfre f. ‘hart-clover,’ hemp agrimony, Lcd.

heorotcrop m. cluster of hartwort flowers.

heorotsmeoru n. hart’s grease, Lcd 45a.

heorotsol n. stag’s wallowing-place, Ct.

heorr mf. hinge, B, Bo, Cp, LPs: cardinal point, Lcd. [‘harre’]

heorra = (1) hearra; (2) heorr

heort I. (±) high-minded, stout-hearted, ÆL.

II. == heorot

heortan = hiertan

heortancnys f. ‘(com)pulsus cordis’? v. ZDA 31·13n.

heortbucc m. roebuck, WW 119.

heortcoðu f. heart disease, Lcd 65b.

heorte f. heart (organ), Lcd, VPs: soul, spirit, A, B, G, RB, VPs: will, desire, VPs: courage, Gen, VPs: intellect, Mt, JnL.

heortece m. ‘heartache,’ pain at the heart, Lcd.

heorten (y) of a hart, Lcd 1·216.

heortgesida pl. entrails, Æ.

heortgryre m. terror of heart, W 86.

heorthama m. pericardium, internal fat, Æ.

heorthogu f. heart-care, W 177.

heortlēas dispirited, DD 124, W 137.

+heortlīce adv. cheeringly, GD 317.

heortlufu f. hearty love, †Hy 9.

heortscræf n. heart, DD 39.

heortsēoc ill from heart disease.

heortwærc m. pain at the heart, Lcd.

heorð (e) m. ‘hearth,’ fireplace, Gl, Az: house, home, Æ, LL.

heorð- = eorð-

heorða I. m. deer- (or goat-?) skin, WW 337.

II. (HGl 483) = heorda

heorðbacen baked on the hearth, Æ.

heorðcneoht m. attendant, CP 361.

heorðfæst having a settled home, LL 322´.

heorðgenēat † m. retainer.

heorðpening m. ‘hearth-penny,’ tax (for the Church), Peter’s penny, LL (v. 2·506).

heorðswǣpe f. bridesmaid, Cp 701p.

heorðwerod † n. body of retainers.

heoru † m. sword.

heorublāc mortally wounded, B 2488?

heorucumbul n. standard, El 107.

heorudolg n. deadly wound, An 944.

heorudrēor † m. sword-blood, gore.

heorudrēorig † blood-stained: dejected, crest-fallen.

heorudrync m. sword-drink, blood shed by the sword, B 2358.

heorufæðm m. deadly grasp, Ex 504.

heoruflā f. arrow, LPs 56.

heorugīfre † fierce, greedy for slaughter.

heorugrǣdig † bloodthirsty.

heorugrimm † savage, fierce.

heoruhōciht with formidable hooks, savagely barbed, B 1438.

heorung = herung

heoruscearp very sharp, Rd 6.

heorusceorp n. war equipments, Hell 73.

heoruserce † f. coat of mail.

heoruswealwe f. falcon, hawk, Wy 186.

heorusweng † m. sword-stroke.

heorut = heorot

heoruwǣpen n. sword, Jud 263.

heoruweallende ‡ gushing with destruction.

heoruwearg m. bloodthirsty wolf, B 1267.

heoruword n. hostile speech, FT 84.

heoruwulf m. warrior, Ex 181.

hēow I. pret. 3 sg. of hēawan.

II. = hīw

hēow- = hīw-

hēowan = hēofan

heplic = hæplic

her- = hear-, hier-

hēr I. adv. ‘here,’ in this place, Æ, G, VPs: in this world, Bl, LL: at this point of time, at this date, now, Chr, Ct: towards this place, hither, B.

II. = hǣr

hēr- = hǣr-, hīer-, hȳr-

hēræfter (ȳ) adv. ‘hereafter,’ later on, A, BH.

hērbeforan adv. before, previously, W 52; FM 361.

hēr-beufan, -biufan adv. here above, previously, CP.

hērbūende † mp. here-dwellers, dwellers on earth.

herbyrg == herebeorg

hercnian = heorcnian

hērcyme m. coming here, advent, Cr 250.

herd = heord

herd- = hierd-

hērd- = hīerd-

here (obl. cases usu. have herg-, herig-) m. predatory band, troop, army, host, multitude, Chr, Mt; AO, CP (‘se h.’ almost always = the Danish army in Chr): battle, war, devastation. [‘here’; Ger. heer]

hēre I. f. dignity, majesty, importance.

II. (VPs) = hǣre

here-bēacen, -bēacn n. military ensign, standard: beacon, lighthouse.

here-beorg, -byrg f. lodgings, quarters, NC 346. [Ger. herberge]

herebeorgian to take up one’s quarters, lodge, Chr 1048f. [Ger. herbergen]

hereblēað cowardly, Ex 453.

herebrōga m. dread of war, B 462.

herebȳme f. trumpet, sackbut.

herebyrgian = herebeorgian

herebyrne f. corslet, B 1443.

herecirm m. war cry, Gu 872.

herecist = herecyst

herecombol n. standard, El 25?

herecyst † f. warlike band.

+heredlic (LPs 105) = +hierendlic

herefeld † m. battle-field, field.

herefeoh n. booty, AO 118.

herefēða m. war-troop, Cr 1013.

hereflȳma (ē) ‡ m. fugitive from battle, deserter.

herefolc † n. army.

herefong m. osprey, WW.

herefugol m. bird of prey, vulture, eagle, Ex 161.

hereg- = herg-, herig-

heregang m. incursion, W 312.

here-geat fn. gp. -geat(w)e, -geat(w)a, -geatu war-gear, military equipment, Bo, Ma: ‘heriot,’ Ct, LL (v. 2·500).

heregeatland n. heriot-land, LL 220.

heregild (e, eo, y) n. war-tax, Danegeld, Chr, Ct. [‘heregeld’]

heregrīma † m. helmet.

herehand f. violence of war, BH 356.

herehlōð f. war-host, troop, Gu 1042.

here-hūð, -hȳð f. booty, prey, plunder, Æ, AO.

herelāf f. remains of host, Æ: spoil, Æ.

herelic martial, WW 374.

herelof mn. fame, glory, OEG.

heremæcg m. warrior, Gen 2483.

heremægen † n. warlike force, multitude.

heremann m. soldier, LkL 7.

hēremann = hīeremann

heremeðel n. national assembly, El 550.

herenes (æ) f. praise.

herenett n. corslet, B 1553.

herenīð m. warfare, B 2474.

herepād † f. corslet, coat of mail.

her(e)-pað, -pæð m. military road, highway, v. CC 46 and Mdf.

hererǣs m. hostile raid, W 271.

hererǣswa † m. commander.

hererēaf f. war spoil, plunder, booty, Æ.

hererinc † m. warrior.

heresceaft m. spear, B 335.

heresceorp n. war-dress, Fin 45.

heresīð † m. warlike expedition.

herespēd f. success in war, B 64.

hērespel n. discourse, Creat 77.

herestrǣl m. arrow, B 1435.

herestrǣt f. highway, main road, CP 375 and n (LL 556, 10, 2).

hereswēg m. martial sound, Ruin 23.

heresyrce f. corslet, B 1511.

heretēam m. plunder, devastation: predatory excursion.

here-tēma, -tȳma m. army leader, general, king, ruler.

here-toga, -toha m. commander, general, chieftain, Æ, BH; AO, CP. [‘heretoga’; Ger. herzog]

hereðrēat † m. war-band, troop.

hereðrym m. phalanx, WW 411.

herewǣd f. mail, armour, B 1897.

herewǣpen n. weapon, PPs 34.

herewæsma m. prowess, B 677.

herewǣða † m. warrior.

hereweg m. highway, WW 146.

hereweorc n. war-work, El 656.

herewian = hierwan

herewīc n. dwellings, camp, Bl.

herewīsa † m. captain, general.

herewōp m. the cry of an army, Ex 460.

hereword n. praise, renown, Chr 1009f.

herewōsa † m. warrior.

herewulf m. warrior, Gen 2015.

herewurd (HGl 423) = hereword

herfest = hærfest

herg = hearg

herg- = herg-, hereg-, heri(g)-

hergað m. harrying, plundering, devastation.

hergere m. one who praises, DR. [‘heryer’]

±hergian to ravage, plunder, lay waste, ‘harry,’ AO, Chr; Æ, CP. [‘harrow’; here]

hergoð = hergað

hergung (AO), hergiung f. ‘harrying,’ ravaging, raid, invasion, attack, BH, Chr: plunder, booty: ‘harrowing,’ Æ.

herh = hearg

herian I. to extol, praise, commend, Æ, AO, CP, VPs (æ). [‘hery’]

II. = hierwan

III. = hergian

IV. = erian

herig == hearg; v. also here.

herigendlic laudable, commendable, Æ. adv. -līce.

hering = herung

hērinne adv. ‘herein,’ Æ.

herlic = herelic

hērof adv. ‘hereof,’ of this, A.

hēron adv. herein, Ct; LL. [‘hereon’]

hērongean adv. contrarily, in opposition, W 52.

hērongemong at this point, in this connection, meanwhile, CP: among others, CP.

her-pað, -poð = herepað

hērra = hēarra, hīerra (v. hēah)

herst- = hierst-

hērsum == hīersum

hērtō thus far, OEG 56.

hērtōēacan besides, W.

herð = heorð

herðan pl. ‘testiculi,’ LL 84.

herðbelig m. ‘scrotum,’ WW.

herðland (NC 357) = yrðland

herung (eo) f. praise, Æ, CP. [‘herying’]

herutbeg (OEG 54) = heorotberge

herw- = hierw-, hirw-

herwið adv. ‘herewith,’ EC 236.

hes- = hys-

hēst = hǣst

hēt pret. 3 sg. of hātan.

hetan to attack, ÆL 35.

hete (ea) m. ‘hate,’ envy, malice, hostility, persecution, B, BH, VPs; Æ, AO, CP.

hetegrim † fierce, cruel.

hetel == hetol

hetelic hostile, malignant, horrible, violent, excessive, AO, B. [‘hatelich’] adv. -līce, Æ. [‘hately’]

hetend = hettend

hetenīð † m. hostility, spite, wickedness.

heterōf full of hate, An 1422.

heterūn f. charm which produces hate, Rd 34.

hetesprǣc f. defiant speech, Gen 263.

hetesweng m. hostile blow, B 2225.

heteðanc † m. hostile design.

heteðoncol hostile, Jul 105.

hetol hating, hostile, evil, Æ, W: violent, severe, RB 67.

hetolnes (e) f. fierceness, OEG 11.

hēton pret. pl. of hātan.

hētt (AO) = hǣt pres. 3 sg. of hātan.

hettend † m. enemy, antagonist.

hettende pres. part. of hatian.

hēðen = hǣðen

hēwen = hǣwen

hī = hēo, hīe

hicemāse f. blue titmouse, WW 132.

hicgan = hycgan

hicol m. woodpecker, BC 1·47 (Mdf).

hīd I. fn. a ‘hide’ of land (about 120 acres, but amount varied greatly), BH, LL, v. EC pp 457-461 and LL 2·513. [hīwan]

II. = hȳd

hīdan = hȳdan

hidenofer adv. hither.

hider adv. ‘hither,’ to this side, on this side, Æ, Cp, VPs. comp. hideror nearer. h. and ðider (Cp, CP), hidres ðidres (ðædres), Bo, hither and thither.

hidercyme m. advent, arrival, BH. [‘hithercome’]

hidergeond adv. thither, yonder.

hiderryne adj. directed hither.

hidertōcyme = hidercyme

hiderweard adj. and adv. ‘hitherward,’ towards this place, Chr.

hīdgild I. n. tax paid on each hide of land, Ct. [‘hidegeld’]

II. = hȳdgild

hidir- = hider-

hīdmǣlum adv. by hides, KC 6·98.

hidres v. hider.

hīe I. nap. of hē, hēo, hit. [‘hi, hy’]

II. = hēo nasf. of hē. [‘hi, hy’]

hieder = hider

hīeg (ē, ī) n. ‘hay,’ cut grass, G, Lcd, VPs. [hēawan]

hīeghūs (ē, ī) n. hay store, WW. [‘hay-house’]

hīegian (CP) = hīgian

hīegsīðe (ē) m. hay-scythe, GD 37.

hīehra, hīehst [‘highest’] v. hēah.

hīehðu (ē, ēa, ȳ) f. (often indecl.) ‘height,’ highest point, summit, Sc: the heavens, heaven, Cr, El, Gu, Sc: glory. [hēah]

±hield (æ, ea, eo, i, y) f. (usu. +) keeping, custody, guard, protection, CP: observance, observation, watching: secret place: protector, guardian.

±hieldan (e, y) intr. to lean, incline, slope, Bo (e): tr. force downwards, bow or bend down, B, Lk (y). [‘hield’]

-hielde (y) v. earfoð-h.

hielf (e, y) m. handle, CP, WW. [‘helve’]

hielfling (e) m. mite, farthing, LkL 12. [healf]

hiellan to make a noise, EPs 82.

hielpeð pres. 3 sg. of helpan.

hielt pres. 3 sg. of healdan.

-hieltan (y) v. ā-h. [healt]

hielto f. lameness, MH 116 (e, y).

±hīenan (ǣ, ē, ȳ) to fell, prostrate: weaken, crush, afflict, injure, oppress: abase, humble, insult, B, LkL: (+) accuse, condemn, CP. [‘hean’]

hiene as. of hē. [‘hin’]

+hīene (ē) ready to fall, DR 189.

hīenend (e) m. accuser, JnL p5.

hīenðo (ǣ, ē, ȳ) f. humiliation, affliction, oppression, annoyance, CP: loss, damage, harm: act of hanging, DHy 59.

hiera gp. of hē, hēo, hit. [‘her’]

hīera = hīerra v. hēah.

±hīeran (ē, ēo, ī, ȳ) tr. and intr. to ‘hear,’ listen (to), B, Mt, Jul, VPs: (w. d.) obey, follow, Æ, Mk; CP: accede to, grant, Bl: be subject to, belong to, A, AO, B, Ct.

±hierdan (i, y) to harden, make hard: strengthen, fortify, confirm, encourage, CP. [heard]

hierde (eo, i, y) m. shepherd, herdsman, CP, G: guardian, keeper, B, Bl, Gen, Met, WW: pastor. [‘herd’]

hierdebōc f. pastoral book (translation of the Cura Pastoralis of Pope Gregory), CP.

hierdebelig (e) m. shepherd’s bag, Bl 31.

hierdecnapa (y) m. shepherd boy, ÆL 23.

hierdelēas (i, y) without a shepherd or pastor, Æ. [‘herdless’]

hierdelic (y) pastoral, CP.

hierdeman m. shepherd, Æ (y). [‘herdsman’]

hierdewyrt (i) f. name of a plant, Lcd.

±hierdnes (eo, i, y) f. custody, watch, guard.

hierdung (y) f. strengthening, restoring, WW 150.

hiere gds. of hēo. [‘her’]

hīered = hīred

hīereman (ē, ī, ȳ) m. retainer, servant, subject, hearer, parishioner, CP. [hīeran]

+hīerend m. hearer, CP.

+hīerendlic ‘auditus,’ LPs 142 (ē); ‘audiendus,’ ÆGr 152 (ȳ).

+hīering (ē) f. hearing, hearsay, LPs 111.

hīeringman (e) m. subject, A 11·377.

hīernes (ē, ȳ) f. (+) hearing, report: (±) obedience, subjection, allegiance, CP: jurisdiction, district.

hierra = hearra

hīerra v. hēah. [‘higher’]

±hierstan (e, i, y) to fry, roast, scorch, pain, CP. [cp. OHG. giharsten]

hierste (e, y) f. hierstepanne (ea, y) f. frying-pan, CP.

hiersting (y) f. frying, burning, CP.

hierstinghlāf (e) m. crust, WW 372.

±hīersum (ē, ēa, ī, ȳ) w. d. obedient, docile, BH (ȳ), Gu (ēa). [‘hearsum’]

±hīersumian (i, y) w. d. to obey, serve, BH (ēa), Mt (ȳ); AO: (+) reduce, subject, conquer, Chr. [‘hearsum’]

±hīersumnes (ī, ȳ) f. obedience, submission, BH (ȳ); CP. [‘hersumnesse’]

±hiertan (e, eo, y) to cheer, encourage, CP; Æ. [‘heart’; heort]

±hierwan (e, i, y) to abuse, blaspheme, condemn, illtreat: to deride, despise.

hierwend (i) m. blasphemer.

hierwendlic contemptible. adv. -līce (e) with contempt.

hierwing (y) f. blasphemy, Sc 137.

hierwnes (i, y) f. contempt, reproach: blasphemy, W 70.

hīew == hīw

hīewestān m. hewn stone, AO 212.

hīewet (ȳ) n. cutting, CP. [hēawan]

hīewian = hīwian

hīewð (CP) pres. 3 sg. of hēawan.

hīf- (v. OEG 3913) = hīw-

hig = hīe I.

hīg == hīeg

hīgan = hīwan

hige == hyge

hīgendlīce quickly, immediately, MF (Vesp. D xiv). [hīgian]

higera m., higere f. jay, magpie, jackdaw, woodpecker. [Ger. häher]

higgan = hycgan

hīgian to ‘hie,’ exert oneself, strive, hasten, Bl, Bo, CP.

hīgid = hīd

hīglā ‘heu!’ RPs 119.

higlēast = hygelēast

hīgna v. hīwan.

hīgo (N) = hīwan

higora = higera

higre = higere

hīgscipe = hīwscipe

hīgð f. exertion, effort, ZDA. [‘hight’]

hīgung f. effort, GD 254.

hihsan = hyscan

hiht == hyht

hihting f. exultation, gladness, WW 233.

hīhðo = hīehðu

hilc = hylc

hild I. † f. war, battle, combat.

II. = hield, hyldo

hildbedd n. deathbed, An 1094.

hildebill † n. sword.

hildeblāc deadly pale, B 2488.

hildebord † n. buckler.

hildecalla m. war-herald, Ex 252.

hildecorðor n. warlike band, Ap 41.

hildecyst f. valour, B 2598.

hildedēoful n. demon, PPs 95.

hildedēor war-fierce, brave, Æ.

hildefreca † m. warrior.

hildefrōfor f. war-help, sword? shield? Wald 2.

hildegeatwe † fp. war-harness.

hildegesa m. terror of battle, El 113.

hildegicel m. battle-icicle (blood dripping from a sword), B 1606.

hildegiest m. enemy, Rd 54.

hildegrædig † eager for battle.

hildegrāp † f. hostile grip.

hildeheard bold in battle, Ap 21.

hildehlem † m. crash of battle.

hildelēoma † m. Gleam of battle (name of a sword), B.

hildelēoð n. war-song, Jud 211.

hildemēce m. sword, B 2202.

hildemecg m. warrior, B 799.

hildenǣdre † f. war-snake, arrow.

hildepīl † m. dart, javelin.

hilderǣs m. charge, attack, B 300.

hilderand m. shield, B 1242.

hilderinc † m. warrior, hero.

hildesæd battle-worn, B 2723.

hildesceorp n. armour, B 2155.

hildescūr m. shower of darts, Gu 1116.

hildeserce f. corslet, El 234.

hildesetl m. saddle, B 1039.

hildespell n. warlike speech, Ex 573.

hildestrengo f. vigour for battle, B 2113.

hildeswāt m. vapour of battle? B 2558.

hildeswēg m. sound of battle, Gen 1991.

hildetorht shining in battle, Met 25.

hildetux m. tusk (as weapon), B 1511.

hildeðremma m. warrior, Jul 64.

hildeðrymm ‡ m., hildeðrȳð ‡ f., warlike strength, valour.

hildewǣpen m. weapon of war, B 39.

hildewīsa m. commander, B 1064.

hildewōma † m. crash of battle.

hildewrǣsn f. fetter for captives, Sol 292.

hildewulf m. hero, Gen 2051.

hildfreca = hildefreca

hildfrom valiant in war, An 1204.

hildfruma † m. battle-chief, prince, emperor.

hildlata † m. laggard in battle, coward.

hildstapa m. warrior, An 1260.

hildðracu f. onset of battle, Gen 2157.

hileð = hilð

hilhāma = hyllehāma

hill = hyll, hell

hilman helmet, cover, Gl. [helm]

+hilman = helmian

hilpestu = hilpest ðu (pres. 2 sg. of helpan and pron. 2 pers. sing.)

hilpeð, hilpð pres. 3 sg. of helpan.

hilt I. pres. 3 sg. of healdan.

II. mn. = hilte

hilte fn. handle, ‘hilt’ (of sword), B, WW; (pl. = sg.) Æ, B, Sol.

hiltecumbor n. banner with a staff, B 1022 (or ? hilde-).

hilted ‘hilted,’ with a hilt, B.

hilting m. sword, OEG 758.

hiltlēas having no hilt, WW 142.

±hiltu np. (as sg.) hilt.

hilð pres. 3 sg. of helan.

him ds. of hē, dp. of hē, hēo, hit. [‘him’]

himming (Cp 1557) = hemming

hīna v. hīwan.

hinan = heonan

hīnan = hīenan

-hinca v. helle-h.

hind (y) f. ‘hind,’ (female deer), Æ, Chr, WW.

hindan from behind, behind, in the rear, Æ, AO. æt h. behind, Æ. [Ger. hinten]

hindanweard ‡ adv. hindwards, at the end.

hindberge f. raspberry, Cp, Ep, Lcd. [‘hindberry’]

hindbrēr m. raspberry bush, Lcd 146b (hinde-).

hindcealf mn. fawn, WW. [‘hindcalf’]

hindema † superl. adj. hindmost, last.

hinder adj. after (thought), sad (thought), MF (Vesp. D xiv): adv. behind, back, after, in the farthest part, down. on h. backwards, Æ. [Ger. hinter]

hindergēap wily, cunning, deceitful, WW. [‘hinderyeap’]

hindergenga m. one who walks backwards, OEG 26: apostate, OEG 5.

hinderhōc m. trick, Mod 34.

hinderling I. m. mean wretch, sneak, LL 665´.

II. adv. in phr. ‘on hinderling’ backwards, PPs. [‘hinderling’]

hindernes f. wickedness, guile, NC 301; MF 166.

hinderscipe m. wickedness, DHy, OEG.

hinderðēostru np. nether darkness, PPs 85.

hinderweard backward, slow.

hindeweard reversed, wrong end first, from behind, CP.

hindfalod n. hind-fold, KC 6·112.

hind-hæleðe, -heoloð(e) f. ‘ambrosia,’ water agrimony, WW. [v. ‘hindheal’]

±hindrian to ‘hinder,’ check, repress, Chr, LL.

hindsīð (Bl) = hinsīð

hine I. as. of hē.

II. = heonan

hīne = hīwene

hinfūs † ready to depart or die.

hingang † m. departure, death.

hingrian (Bl; Æ) = hyngrian

hinn- = hin-

hinon = heonan

hinsīð † m. departure, death. [heonan]

hinsīðgryre m. fear of death, Sat 456.

hīo v. hē.

hio- = heo-

hionne? f. ‘dura mater,’ LL 5.

hior = heorr

hīored = hīred

hīowesclīce = hīwisclīce

hip- = hyp-

hipsful (OEG 11) = hyspful

hīr = hȳr

hir- = hier-

hīr- = hēor-, hīer-

hira gp. of hē, hēo, hit.

hire gds. of hēo. [‘her’]

hīred (ēo, īe, ȳ) m. household, family, retinue, AO, Bo, Mt, WW: brotherhood, company, Æ, Ct. [‘hird’]

hīredcniht m. member of a household, Æ.

hīredcūð domestic, familiar, Sc 203.

hīredgerēfa m. ‘ex-consul,’ WW 110.

hīredlic pertaining to a household or court, domestic, familiar.

hīredman m. retainer, follower, Æ, Ma. [‘hirdman’]

hīredprēost m. chaplain, EC 255.

hīredwīfman m. female member of a household, TC 531.

hīredwist f. familiarity, Sc 203.

his gs. of hē. [‘his’]

hīs (BH) = īs

hīsc- = hȳsc-

hispan = hyspan

hisse = hyse

hit v. hē. [‘it’]

hittan (y) to fall in with, meet with, ‘hit’ upon, Chr 1066. [ON. hitta]

hīð- = hyð-

hiðer = hider

hiu (NG) = hēo

hīw (ēo, īe, ȳ) n. appearance, form, species, kind, Æ, Bl, WW: apparition, WW 236: ‘hue,’ colour, A, Bl: beauty: figure of speech.

hīwan mp. (gen. hīwna, hī(g)na) members of a family, household or religious house, Chr, G; Æ. [‘hind,’ ‘hewe’]

hīwbeorht † radiant, beautiful.

hīwcund (hīl-) familiar, domestic.

hīwcūð (īe) familiar, well-known, Æ, CP.

hīwcūðlic domestic: familiar, GD 32. adv. -līce familiarly.

+hīwcūðlician to make known or familiar to, NC 294.

hīwcūðnes f. familiarity, GD 71; 140.

hīwcūðrǣdnes f. familiarity, WW 191.

hīwen n. household, Æ. [‘hewen’]

hīwere m. dissembler, hypocrite, Æ.

hīwfæger comely of form, MFH 167.

hīwfæst comely, fair, OEG.

hīwgedāl n. divorce, G.

±hīwian I. to form, fashion, WW: colour: dissimulate, feign, pretend, Æ: figure, signify, Æ: (+) transform, transfigure. [‘hue,’ ‘hued’]

II. to marry, CP 318.

hīwiend, hīwigend ‘informator,’ OEG 365? ‘meditator,’ GPH 390.

hīwisc n. household, Æ: hide (of land v. hīd). adv. -līce familiarly.

+hīwlǣcan to form, shape, fashion, NC 294.

hīwlēas shapeless, WW: colourless, Lcd. [‘hueless’]

hīwlic comely, Lcd, OEG.

hīwna v. hīwan.

hīwrǣden f. family, household, religious house, Æ.

hīwscipe m. family, household: hide (of land), CC 127.

hīwð pres. 3 sg. of hēawan.

hīwung I. (ēo, ȳ) f. (±) appearance, likeness, form, figure: pretence, hypocrisy, Æ.

II. f. marriage, AO 64.

hlacerian to deride, mock, LPs 24.

hlacerung f. unseemly behaviour, or words, LPs 43.

±hladan (æ, ea) to ‘lade,’ draw, or take in water, Æ, JnR: heap up, lay on, build, load, burden, B, Gen, Rd; CP.

hladung f. drawing (‘haustus’), DHy 58.

hlǣ = hlǣw

hlæd n. heap? burden? CP 21. [‘lade’]

hlædder (Bl), hlæddre = hlǣder

hlæddisc m. loaded dish? WW 126.

hlædel m. ‘ladle,’ A, ZDA.

hlæden I. m. bucket, WW 123.

II. pp. of hladan.

hlǣder f. ‘ladder,’ A, Æ; CP.

hlǣderwyrt f. ladder-wort, Jacob’s ladder, Lcd.

hlædhweogl n. water-wheel, wheel for drawing up water, WW 347.

hlædst = hlætst pres. 2 sg. of hladan.

hlædtrendel m. wheel for drawing water, OEG 502.

hlǣfdige (ā, ē) f. mistress (over servants), LL, VPs (ā), WW: chatelaine, ‘lady,’ queen, Chr, Ct: the Virgin Mary, Cr. sēo ealde h. the queen dowager, Chr 1051c.

hlæfl = læfel

+hlǣg n. derision, scorn, Dom 15.

hlægulian (Cp 317) = hlagolian

hlæhan (N, VPs) = hliehhan

hlæhter = hleahtor

hlǣnan I. to cause to lean, Jul 63.

II. = lǣnan

-hlǣnan v. ā-hl.

hlǣne ‘lean,’ Æ; AO.

±hlǣnian to become lean, CP: make lean, starve, CP. [‘lean’]

hlǣnnes f. ‘leanness,’ Æ, OEG.

±hlǣnsian to make lean, weaken, OEG. [‘lense’]

hlǣpewince (WW) = lēapewince

hlæst n. burden, load, freight, B, Rd. holmes h. finny tribe. [‘last’]

+hlæstan (e) to load, burden, BH: adorn, Jud 36. [v. ‘last’ vb.]

hlæsting f. toll on loading a ship, TC 359.

hlæstscip n. trading-vessel, Cp 147h.

hlæt = læt

hlætst pres. 2 sg. of hladan.

hlǣw † (ā) mn. mound, cairn, hill, mountain, B: grave-yard, barrow, Met: hollow mound, cave. [‘low’]

hlāf m. ‘loaf,’ bread, food, A, JnL, MtL; Æ, AO, CP.

hlāfǣta m. (‘loaf-eater’), dependant, LL.

hlāfbrytta m. slave in charge of the bread-store? EC 255.

hlāfdie (VPs) = hlǣfdige

hlāfgang m. attendance at, or participation in, a meal, RB: procession with the host, LL.

hlāf-gebrece ‡, -gebroc n. bit of bread.

hlāfhwǣte m. bread-wheat, TC 144.

hlāflēast f. want of bread.

hlāfmæsse f. ‘Lammas’ (August 1), AO; Æ.

hlāfmæssedæg m. Lammas-day.

hlāfofn m. baker’s oven, WW 411.

hlāford m. ‘lord,’ master, ruler, A, AO, B, Chr, G; Æ, CP: husband, Ct: the Lord, God, Æ. [hlāf, weard]

hlāforddōm m. lordship, authority, CP: patronage. [‘lorddom’]

hlāfordhyldo f. loyalty, AO.

hlāfording m. lord, master, W 298.

hlāfordlēas without a lord, leaderless, B. [‘lordless’]

hlāfordlic ‘lordly,’ noble, OEG 187.

hlāfordscipe m. ‘lordship,’ authority, rule, CP: ‘dominatio’ (title of an order of angels), ÆH 1·342.

hlāfordsearu fn. high treason, LL.

hlāfordsōcn f. act of seeking the protection of a lord, LL.

hlāfordswica m. traitor, Lcd; Æ. [‘lordswike’]

hlāfordswice m. high treason, treachery.

hlāford-swīcung (MFN> sic] 167; W 225), -syrwung (LL 16n5) f. betrayal of one’s lord, treason.

hlāfordðrimm m. dominion, power, NC 302.

hlāfræce f. oven-rake, OEG 53 (hlāb-).

hlāfsēnung f. blessing of bread (on Lammas-day), MH 136.

hlāfurd = hlāford

hlagol inclined to laugh, W 40.

hlagolian (æ) to sound.

hlāmmæsse = hlāfmæsse

hlanc ‘lank,’ lean, thin, Jud, PPs.

hland (o) n. urine, Lcd. [‘lant’]

hlaðian = laðian

hlāw = hlǣw

hleadan = hladan

hleahter = hleahtor

hleahterful scornful, Guth.

hleahterlic ridiculous, Guth.

hleahtor (e) m. ‘laughter,’ jubilation, B, Bl, CP, Sc: derision.

hleahtorsmið m. laughter-maker, Ex 43.

hleahtrian (e) to deride, LPs 21.

hlēapan to ‘leap,’ run, go, jump, dance, spring, Æ, B, BH, Chr, CP: (+) leap upon, mount (a horse).

hlēapere m. runner, courier, Chr: ‘leaper,’ dancer, WW: itinerant monk, RB 135.

hlēapestre f. female dancer, WW 311.

hlēapettan v. to leap up, BH 390.

hlēapewince f. ‘lapwing,’ WW.

hlēapung f. dancing, Æ. [‘leaping’]

hlēat pret. 3 sg. of hlēotan.

hlec leaky, CP, OEG. [v. ‘leak’]

hlecan to cohere, CP 361.

hleda, hlede m. seat, ÆGr 34.

hlēf = hlǣw

-hlēfan (oe) v. ā-hl.

hlēga (LkL 6) = lǣwa

hlehhan = hliehhan

hleht- = hleaht-

hlem m. sound, CP.

hlemman to cause to sound, clash, Whale 61. [hlimman]

hlēnan = lǣnan

hlence f. coat of mail, Ex 218.

hlennan = hlynnan

hlenortēar m. hyssop, LPs 50.

hlēo † m? n? (hlēow), gs. hlēowes (only found in sg.) covering, refuge, defence, shelter, protection, Cr, PPs: protector, lord. [‘lee’]

hlēo- = hlēow-

hlēobord n. book-cover, Rd 27.

hlēoburh † f. protecting city.

hlēod = hlōd

+hleodu pl. of +hlid.

hlēofæst consoling, protecting, Cr, RB.

hlēohræscnes f. ‘supplantatio’? LPs 40.

hlēolēas † without shelter, comfortless.

hleomoc m? hleomoce f. speedwell, Lcd. [v. ‘brooklime’]

hlēon = hlēowan

hleon- = hlin-

hlēonað m. shelter, Gu 222.

hlēonian to thrive, Ph 25.

hlēop pret. 3 sg. of hlēapan.

hlēor n. cheek, Lcd, WW: face, countenance, Ep, Gu. [‘leer’]

hlēoran (ÆL) = lēoran

hlēorbān n. (cheek-bone), temple, LPs 131.

hlēorbolster m. pillow, B 688.

hlēordropa m. tear, Gu 1315.

hlēorsceamu f. confusion of face, PPs 68.

hlēorslæge m. a blow on the cheek, CP 261.

hlēortorht beautiful, Rd 69.

hlēosceorp n. sheltering robe, Rd 10.

hlēotan to cast lots, Æ, AO: (±) get by lot, obtain.

hlēoð = (1) hlēowð; (2) pres. pl. of hlēowan.

hlēoðor n. noise, sound, voice, melody, song: hearing.

+hlēoðor harmonious, BH 60.

hlēoðorcwide † m. speaking, words, discourse, song, prophecy.

hlēoðorcyme m. coming with trumpet-sound, Da 710.

hlēoðorstede ‡ m. place of conference.

hlēoðrian to sound, speak, sing, cry aloud, resound, proclaim, Æ.

hlēoðrung f. reproof, SPs 37.

hleoðu v. hlið.

hlēow == hlēo

+hlēow I. warm, sunny, Nar. adv. hlēowe Lcd. [v. ‘lew’]

II. = +hlōw

±hlēowan (ī, ȳ) (±) to warm, make warm, cherish, Bl: become warm or hot. [‘lew’]

hlēowdryhten m. protector, patron, Wid 94.

hlēowfeðre fp. sheltering wings, Gen 2740.

hlēowlora m. one who has lost a protector, Gen 1953.

hlēowmǣg † m. kinsman who is bound to afford protection.

hlēowon pret. pl. of hlōwan.

hlēowstede m. sunny place, WW 336.

hlēowstōl m. shelter, asylum, Gen 2011.

hlēowð (ī, ȳ) f. shelter, covering, warmth, Æ. [‘lewth’]

±hlēowung (ī) f. shelter, protection, favour.

hlestan = hlæstan, hlystan

hlet (KGl) pres. 3 sg. of hladan.

hlēt (VPs; MkR) = hlīet

+hlēða † m. companion, denizen. [hlōð]

hlēðrian = hlēoðrian

hlēw = hlǣw

hlēwesa = lēwsa

hlēwð pres. 3 sg. of hlōwan.

hlid I. n. ‘lid,’ covering, door, gate, opening, Æ.

II. = hlið

+hlid n. (nap. hlidu, hleodu) covering, vault, roof.

hlīdan to come forth, spring up, PPs 79?

hlidfæst closed by a lid, Æ.

hlidgeat n. swing-gate, folding-door, EC; Æ; Mdf. [‘lidgate’]

+hlidod (eo) provided with a lid, BH 320. [‘lidded’]

hliehhan (e, i, y) to laugh, Æ, CP: (±) laugh at, deride, Æ, MtL: rejoice. [‘laugh’]

hlīep (ȳ) mf., hlīepe f. ‘leap,’ bound, spring, sudden movement, Cr, Lcd: thing to leap from, AO: (?) v. CC 54.

-hlīepe v. stæð-hl.

-hlīeplīce v. stæð-hl.

hlīepen pres. pl. of hlēapan.

hlīepgeat (ȳ) n. a low gate, KC. [‘leapgate’]

hlīet (ē) m. lot, chance, fortune, CP.

hlīfend (hlīb-) threatening, Cp 223m.

hlīfian to rise high, tower, overhang.

hlīgan1? to attribute (to), CP, Da.

hligsa (CP) = hlīsa

hlihan, hlihcan, hlihhan = hliehhan

hlimman (y) to sound, resound, roar, rage.

hlimme † f. stream, torrent.

hlin I. m. maple-tree, Rd 56. [Ger. lehne]

II. = hlynn

hlinbedd n. sick-bed, couch, B 3034.

hlinc m. ridge, bank, rising ground, hill, EC, Ph; Mdf. [‘link’]

hlincrǣw f. bank of turf, EC 370.

hlinduru † f. latticed door.

±hlinian (eo, y) to ‘lean,’ B (eo); Æ: recline, lie down, rest, Jn, MkL; CP.

hlinræced † n. prison.

hlin-scūa †, -scuwa † m. darkness of confinement.

hlinsian = hlynsian

hlinung f. ‘leaning,’ Lk: seat, couch.

hlīosa = hlīsa

hlīpð pres. 3 sg. of hlēapan.

hlīra = līra

hlīsa (īo, ȳ) m. sound: fame, rumour, renown, glory, CP.

hlīsbǣre renowned, OEG.

hlīsēadig renowned, famed, Bo.

hlīsēadignes f. renown, Bo 75.

hlīsful of good repute, famous, Æ. adv. -līce, Æ, AO.

hlīsig renowned, OEG 8.

hlistan = hlystan

hlið I. † n. (nap. hleoðu) cliff, precipice, slope, hill-side, hill, An, B; Mdf. [‘lith’]

II. == hlid

hlīw == hlēow

hloccetung f. sighing.

hlōd pret. 3 sg. of haldan.

hlodd = hlot

hlōgon pret. pl., hlōh pret. 3 sg. of hliehhan.

hlom (WW 117), hlond = hland

hlōse f. pigsty, LL 454; NC 302; Mdf.

hlosnere m. listener, OEG 2333.

hlosnian to listen: wait, Æ: be on the look out for, spy, Æ. hlosniend ‘attonitus.’

hlot, hlott n. ‘lot,’ part, portion, share, Æ, BC, Bl, G: (+) choice, decision, Æ, AO.

hloten pp. of hleotan.

+hlotland n. allotted land, inheritance, Æ.

hlōð f. troop, crowd, band, company, AO: booty, spoil: complicity with a band of robbers.

hlōðbōt f. penalty imposed on a member of a gang of malefactors, LL.

hlōðere m. robber. [hlōð]

hlōðgecrod n. mass of troops, Rd 4.

hlōðian to spoil, plunder, BH.

hlōðsliht m. murder by a member of a gang of malefactors, LL 18.

+hlōw n. lowing, bellowing, Æ.

hlōwan to low, roar, bellow, Æ.

hlōwung f. lowing, bleating, bellowing, WW 192; 195.

hlūd adj. comp. hlūdre, hluddre ‘loud,’ sonorous, CP; Æ.

hlūdclipol loud, noisy, RBL 35 (hlūt-).

hluddre v. hlūd.

hlūde adv. loudly, aloud, Bl; Æ, CP. [‘loud’]

hlūdnes f. clamour, noise, A 8·332. [‘loudness’]

hlūdstefne loud sounding, WW 416.

hlūdswēge adv. loudly, Æ.

hlummon pret. pl. of hlimman.

hlupon pret. pl. of hlēapan.

hluton pret. pl. of hlēotan.

hlūtor, hlūttor (e) gsm. hlūtres pure, clear, bright, sincere, Æ, CP. [Ger. lauter] adv. -līce.

hlūtorlicnes = hlūtornes

hlūtornes f. clearness, brightness, simplicity, purity, Æ.

hlūtre I. adv. clearly, brightly.

II. ds. of hlūtor.

hlūtter, hlūttor = hlūtor

±hlūttrian wv. to clear, purify, make bright: to become clear.

hlyd = hlid

±hlȳd f. noise, sound: (+) tumult, disturbance, dissension. [hlūd]

Hlȳda m. March, Lcd. [‘Lide’; hlūd]

hlȳdan to make a noise, sound, clamour, vociferate, Æ, CP. [hlūd]

hlȳde f. torrent, BC (Mdf).

hlȳdig garrulous, OEG 1418. [hlūd]

hlȳding f. noise, cry, MtL 25 (lȳ-).

hlyhhan = hliehhan

hlymman = hlimman

hlyn = hlynn

hlynian = (1) hlynnan; (2) hlinian

±hlynn I. m. sound, noise, din, tumult, AO.

II. f. torrent, JnL. [‘linn’]

hlynnan to make a noise, resound, shout, roar.

hlynrian to thunder, WW 519.

hlynsian † (i) to resound.

hlȳp == hlīep

hlȳsa (Æ) = hlīsa

hlȳsfullīce = hlīsfullīce

hlysnan to ‘listen,’ MtL; Cp.

hlysnere m. hearer, DR 29 (ly-).

±hlyst f. sense of hearing, Æ, Lcd: listening. [‘list’]

±hlystan (e, i) to listen, hear, CP; Æ: attend to, obey, Lk. [‘list’]

+hlyste audible, NC 294.

hlystend, hlystere m. listener, Æ.

+hlystful attentive, gracious, LPs 89.

hlystung f. act of listening, Kl.

hlȳt, hlȳte m. lot, portion, Æ: band, troop.

hlyta = hlytta

+hlyta m. companion. [hlot]

hlȳtere m. clergyman, priest, NC 302.

hlytm m. casting of lots, B 3126?

hlytman to decide by lot, MFH 167.

hlytta m. diviner, soothsayer, AO 184. [hlot]

+hlytto fellowship, DR.

hlyttor (HGl 418) = hluttor, hlūtor

hlȳttrian to purify, ÆGr 222.

hlȳttrung f. cleaning, refining, WW 179.

-hlȳðan (= īe) v. be-hl.

hlȳðre = lȳðre

hlȳw- = hlēow-

hlȳwing = hlēowung

hnacod = nacod

hnǣcan = nǣcan

±hnǣgan I. to bow down, bend, humble, curb, vanquish. [hnīgan]

II. to ‘neigh,’ ÆGr.

III. = nǣgan

hnǣgung f. ‘neighing,’ ÆGr, Cp.

hnæpp m. bowl, OEG, WW. [‘nap’; Ger. napf]

hnæpp- = hnapp-

hnæppan to strike, Bo 13019,20.

hnæsce = hnesce

+hnǣst, +hnāst n. collision, conflict, battle. [hnītan]

hnāg, hnāh I. bent down, abject, poor, humble, lowly: niggardly.

II. pret. 3 sg. of hnīgan.

hnappian (æ, e, ea) to doze, slumber, sleep, CP, Mt; Æ. [‘nap’]

hnappung (æ, ea) f. napping, dozing, slumbering, CP.

hnāt pret. 3 sg. of hnītan.

hneap- (VPs) = hnap-

hnēaw mean, niggardly, stingy, miserly, CP. [Ger. genau] adv. -līce.

hnēawnes f. meanness, CP.

hnecca m. ‘neck,’ Æ, CP.

hnēgan = (1) nǣgan; (2) hnǣgan

hneofule f. = hnifol

-hnēopan v. ā-h. [cp. Goth. dishniupan]

hneoton pret. pl. of hnītan.

hnep (GD 186) = hnæpp

hneppian (KGl) = hnappian

hnesce (æ, i, y) soft, tender, mild, CP: weak, delicate, Æ: slack, negligent, CP: effeminate, wanton, Æ. [‘nesh’]

±hnescian to make soft, soften, Æ, CPs: become soft, give way, waver, CP, Lcd; ÆL. [‘nesh’]

hnesclic soft, luxurious, effeminate, AO. adv. -līce softly, gently, tenderly, CP. [‘neshly’]

hnescnes f. softness, weakness, effeminacy, CP, Lcd, MtL; Æ: soft part of anything. [‘neshness’]

hnett (MtL 4) = nett

hnexian (Æ) = hnescian

hnifol m. brow, forehead.

hnifol-crumb, -crump inclined, leaning over, prone, WW.

hnīgan to bow oneself, bend, bow down: fall, decline, sink. [Ger. neigen]

hnigian to bend down (the head), Lcd 7a.

hniglan = hnygelan

hnipend bending, lowly, HGl 436.

hnipian to bow down, Met, OEG; Æ: bow the head, look gloomy, CP. [‘nipe’]

hnippan? to sink down, OEG 1579n.

hnisce (MkR 13) = hnesce

hnītan to thrust, butt, knock, come into collision with, encounter.

hnitol thrusting forwards, addicted to butting (of an ox).

hnitu f. louse-egg, ‘nit,’ Ep, Lcd; Æ.

hnoll m. top, crown of the head, Æ, VPs. [‘noll’]

hnossian to strike, Rd 6.

hnot bare, bald, ‘close-cropped,’ ÆGr. [‘not’]

hnutbēam m. nut tree.

hnutcyrnel mn. kernel of a nut, Lcd.

hnutu f. gs. and nap. hnyte ‘nut,’ Erf, Lcd, MtR; Mdf.

+hnycned wrinkled? Lcd 97a.

hnydele = hydele

hnygelan (i) pl. clippings, WW.

hnȳlung f. reclining, WW 153.

+hnyscan to crush, MtR 21. [hnesce]

hnysce = hnesce

+hnyst contrite, †CPs 127.

hnyte gs. and nap. of hnutu.

hō = hōh

hōbanca m. couch, WW 280. [hōh]

hōc m. ‘hook,’ BH, WW: angle, Mt, Nar.

hocc m. mallow, Cp, Lcd. [‘hock’]

hōcede curved, KC. [‘hooked’]

hōcer = hōcor

-hōciht v. heoru-h.

hōcīsern n. small sickle, WW 235.

hoclēaf n. mallow, Lcd.

hōcor n. insult, derision, W 164.

hōcorwyrde derisive, scornful, W 164.

hōd m. ‘hood,’ Ep, WW.

hof n. enclosure, court, dwelling, building, house, hall: temple, sanctuary. [Ger. hof]

hōf I. m. ‘hoof,’ Run, WW; Æ.

II. pret. 3 sg. of hebban.

hofding m. chief, leader. [ON. höfðingi]

hōfe f. ‘hove,’ alehoof (plant), Lcd, WW.

hofer m. hump, Gl: swelling.

hoferede humpbacked, CP, Lcd, WW. [‘hovered’]

hoferiend, +hoferod (ÆL) = hoferede

-hōfian v. be-h.

hōflic pertaining to a court, OEG 2996.

+hōfod hoofed, ÆL 25.

hōfon pret. pl. of hebban.

hofor == hofer

hōf-rec, -ræc n. hoof-track, bridle-track, Lcd.

hofrede confined to the house, bedridden, WW 162.

hōfring m. print of a horse’s hoof (= hōfhring) OEG 18.

hofweard m. ædile, WW 111.

hog- = hoh-

hoga I. careful, prudent, DR, MtL. [‘howe’]

II. m. fear, care: attempt, struggle, OEG 8.

hoga- = hog-, hoh-

hogade = hogode

hogde pret. of hycgan or hogian.

hogelēas free from care, NC 303.

hogg hog, NC 302.

±hogian to care for, think about, reflect, busy oneself with, Æ: intend, strive, wish for. [hyge]

hogode pret. of hogian.

hogu f. care, Æ.

hogung f. endeavour, DHy 8.

hōh m., gs. hōs, nap. hōas, hōs, dp. hōum hough, heel, Æ, Jn, Ps. on h. behind: point of land, Ct, Nar; Mdf. [‘ho,’ ‘hoe’]

hoh-fæst, hog(a)- (NG) prudent, cautious, wise.

hōhfōt m. heel, LPs 55.

hohful (hoga-, N) careful, thoughtful, Æ: full of care, anxious, pensive, sad, Ct, Sc. [‘howful’]

hohfulnes f. care, trouble, KC 3·349.

hōh-hwyrfing, -hwerfing f. heel-turning, circle? v. OEG 18n.

hohlīce (hog-) prudently, LkL 16.

hohmōd sad, sorrowful, W 72.

hōhscanca m. leg, shank, Lcd 14a.

hohscipe (hoga-) m. prudence, N.

hōhsinu f. sinew of the heel, Æ, Lcd. [‘hough-sinew’]

-hōhsnian v. on-h.

hōhspor n. heel, WW 160.

hol I. hollow, Lcd: depressed, lying in a hollow, CP, Ct, MH. [‘holl’]

II. n. hollow place, cave, hole, den, Ct, Lk, Met, WW; AO, Æ: perforation, aperture, Cp. [‘hole,’ ‘holl’]

hōl n. calumny, slander, Æ.

-hola v. oter-h.

+hola m. protector, defender, Æ. [helan]

holc n? holca? m. hole, cavity, Lcd. [‘holk’]

hold I. gracious, friendly, kind, favourable, AO, B; Æ: true, faithful, loyal, Æ, LL; CP: acceptable, pleasant. [‘hold’; ON. hollr] adv. holde graciously, loyally, Ps. [‘holde’]

II. n. dead body, carcase, Mt; Æ. [‘hold’; ON. hold]

III. m. holder of allodial land, ranking below a jarl (Danish word), LL: military chief, MkR 6. [ON. holdr]

holdāð m. oath of allegiance, Chr.

holdelīce = holdlīce

holdhlāford m. gracious lord, liege lord, Chr 1014e.

holdian to cut up, disembowel, ÆL 23. [hold II.]

holdlic faithful, friendly, OEG 50. adv. -līce graciously, Æ, WW: faithfully, loyally. [‘holdely’]

holdrǣden f. fidelity, faithful service, ÆH 2·150.

holdscipe m. loyalty, allegiance, Chr.

holecerse a plant, Lcd.

holegn = holen I.

holen I. m. ‘holly,’ Cp, WW; Æ; Mdf. adj. of holly, Lcd.

II. pp. of helan.

hōlenga = hōlinga

holenlēaf n. holly leaf, Lcd 127a.

holenrind f. holly bark, Lcd 29b.

holenstybb m. holly-stump.

holh (CP), holg n. gs. hōles hole, ‘hollow.’

holian to hollow out, scoop out, Æ: to become hollow, be perforated, Æ. [‘hole’]

hōlian to oppress, Ps. [‘hole’]

+holian to obtain, CP 209.

holing f. hollow place, GD 113.

hōlinga adv. in vain, without reason.

holl = hol II.

hollēac n. onion? WW 270. [‘holleke’]

holm m. †wave, sea, ocean, water, B: in prose, esp. in place-names) island (esp. in a river or creek), Chr. [‘holm’]

holmærn n. ship, Gen 1422.

holmclif † n. sea-cliff, rocky shore.

holmeg adj. of the sea, Ex 118.

holmmægen n. force of the waves, Rd 3.

holm-ðracu † f., gs. -ðræce restless sea.

holmweall m. wall of sea water, Ex 467.

holmweard (An 359) = helmweard

holmweg m. sea-path, An 382.

holmwylm m. billows, B 2411.

holnes f. hollow place, GD 99 (o).

hōlonga = hōlinga

holpen pp. of helpan.

holrian = heolorian

holstæf m. ‘apex,’ tittle, MtR 5.

holt nm. forest, wood, grove, thicket, Æ, B; CP; Mdf: wood, timber, Jul. [‘holt’]

holt-hana, -ana m. woodcock, WW 344.

hōltihte f. calumny, WW.

holtwudu † m. forest, grove, Ph: wood (timber). [v. ‘holt’]

hōlunga = hōlinga

hom == ham

hōm == ōm

hōman = ōman

hōn I. (sv) pret. heng, pp. hangen to hang, suspend, crucify, Æ: adorn.

II. pl. tendrils of a vine? A 4·143.

hon- = han-

hona = (1) heonu; (2) hana

hōnede having heels, WW 161. [hōh]

+honge = +hange

hop n. privet, v. OEG 36.

hōp m. hoop? v. NC 303.

-hop v. fen-, mōr-h.

hopa m. ‘hope,’ Æ. [usu. tōhopa]

hōpgehnāst † n. dashing of waves.

hopian to ‘hope,’ expect, look for, A, Æ; CP: put trust in, Æ, Bo, Bl.

hōpig eddying, surging, PPs 68.

+hopp n. small bag, WW 405.

hoppāda m. upper garment, cope, WW 188.

hoppe f. a kind of ornament, AO: dog-collar, LL 194.

hoppestre f. female dancer, Æ. [‘hoppestere’]

hoppetan to leap for joy: to throb.

hoppian to hop, jump, leap, dance, Æ: limp, ÆL 21. [Ger. hüpfen]

hopscȳte f. sheet, counterpane, Æ (9).

hōr n. adultery.

hora- = horu-

horas v. horh.

hōrcwene f. whore, adulteress, LL.

hord nm. ‘hoard,’ treasure, B, Chr, Gen, MtR, WW.

hordærn = hordern

hordburg f. treasure-city, B, BC, Gen.

hord-cleofa, -clyfa m. treasure-chest, treasury, secret chamber, Æ.

hordcofa m. treasure-chamber, closet: (†) breast, heart, thoughts.

hordere m. treasurer, chamberlain, steward, Æ, KC. [‘hoarder’]

hordern n. treasury, storehouse, Æ.

horderwȳce f. office of treasurer, Chr 1137.

hordfæt n. treasure-receptacle, Æ.

hord-geat n., gs. -gates door to a treasure-chamber, Rd 43.

hordgestrēon † n. hoarded treasure.

hordian to ‘hoard,’ Æ.

hordloca m. treasure-chest, coffer: (†) secret thoughts, mind.

hordmægen n. riches, Da 675.

hordmāðm † m. hoarded treasure.

hordweard m. guardian of treasure: king: heir, first-born.

hordwela m. hoarded wealth, B 2344.

hordweorðung f. honouring by gifts from the hoard, B 952.

hordwitt n. treasure of wisdom, Kl.

hordwynn f. delightful treasure, B 2270.

hordwyrðe worth hoarding, B 2245?

hōre f. whore, prostitute, OEG.

horeht = horwiht

+horgian to defile, Bk: spit.

horh (horg) mn., gs. hor(w)es, instr. horu, nap. horas phlegm, mucus, Æ, El, Ep, Lcd: dirt, defilement, uncleanness; Mdf. [‘hore’]

horheht = horwiht

horian to cry out, Ps.

+horian (N) = +horgian

horig foul, filthy, Æ, LL. [‘hory’]

hōring m. adulterer, fornicator, W 309.

horn m. horn (musical instrument, drinking-horn, cupping-horn), beast’s horn, Ct, Lcd, LL, VPs; AO: projection, pinnacle, Ps.

hornbǣre horned, ÆGr 27.

hornblāwere m. horn-blower, trumpeter.

hornboga † m. bow tipped with horn?

hornbora m. horn-bearer, trumpeter, WW.

hornfisc m. garfish, An 370.

hornfōted hoofed, WW 213.

horngēap † broad between the pinnacles or gables.

horngestrēon n. wealth of pinnacles (on a house)? [or ?= hordgestrēon], Ruin 23.

+hornian to insult, MkL 12.

hornlēas without horns, ES 39·349.

hornpīc m. pinnacle, MtL. [v. ‘pike’]

hornreced n. hall with gables, B 704.

hornsæl n. = hornsele

hornscēað f. pinnacle, MtL 4.

hornscip n. beaked ship, An 274.

hornsele m. house with gables, Gen 1821.

hornungsunu m. bastard, WW 456.

horo- = horu-

horpytt m. mud-hole, EC 445.

hors n. horse, OET, WW, VPs; Æ, AO, CP; Mdf.

horsbǣr f. horse-litter, BH; ÆL. [‘horse-bier’]

horsc sharp, quick, active, ready, daring: quick-witted, wise, prudent.

horscamb m. ‘horse-comb,’ curry-comb, strigil, WW.

horschwæl (= *horshwæl) m. walrus, AO 17.

horsclic sordid, squalid, foul, OEG 1789. [horh]

horsclīce briskly, readily, promptly: prudently, wisely.

horscniht m. master of the horse, equerry, groom, esquire, Æ (8).

horscræt n. ‘biga,’ chariot, WW 194.

horselene f. elecampane, WW. [‘horseheal’]

horsern n. stable, WW.

horsgærstūn m. meadow in which horses are kept, KC 3·414.

horshelene = horselene

horshierde (i, y) m. ostler, groom.

±horsian to provide with horses, Chr. [‘horse’]

horslīce = horsclīce

hors-ðegn, -ðēn m. ostler, groom, equerry: muleteer, GD 191.

horswǣn m. chariot, WW 140.

horswealh m. groom, equerry, LL 22; 132.

horsweard f. care of horses, LL 445.

horsweg m. bridle-road, KC. [‘horseway’]

hortan sbpl. ‘whortle’-berries, v. OEG 2.

horu = horh

horusēað m. sink, pit, Bo 112.

horuweg (o) m. dirty road? KC 5·173.

horweht = horwiht

horwes v. horh.

horwig = orweg

+horwigian to defile, spit upon.

horwiht (e) mucose, defiled, filthy, Guth 36.

horwyll m. muddy stream, EC 445.

horxlic = horsclic

hōs I. f. escort, company, B 924.

II. f. bramble, briar.

III. v. hōh.

hosa m., hose f. ‘hose,’ WW.

hosebend m. hose-band, garter, OEG 4822.

hosp m. reproach, insult, contumely, Æ: blasphemy, Æ.

hospcwide m. insulting speech, El 523.

hospettan to ridicule, Cp 697s.

hospsprǣc f. jeer, taunt, ÆH 2·514.

hospul ‘irritus,’ RPs 88.

hospword n. abusive language, contemptuous expression, Æ.

hosse = hysse

hōstig (ÆL 35) = ōstig

hosu f. hose, RB: pod, husk, Cp 1867.

hotor = otor

hoðma † m. darkness, the grave.

hrā = hrǣw

hraca m. throat, Lcd? [‘rake’]

hrāca (ǣ) m. clearing of the throat: spittle, mucus.

hrace, hracu f. throat, Æ, VPs (æ). [‘rake’]

hrad- v. hræd-

hrade = hraðe

±hradian (ea, ð) to be quick, hasten, do diligently: further, prosper, ÆL 20.

hradung (æ) f. quickness, despatch, diligence. on hrædinge quickly, ÆL.

hræ- = hra-, hre-, hrea-

hrǣ = hrǣw

hrǣ- = hrēa-, hrēo-, rǣ-

hrǣca m. clearing the throat. [= hrāca]

hrǣcan tr. and intr. to ‘reach,’ bring up (blood or phlegm), CP, Lcd; Æ.

+hræcan = +reccan

hrǣcetung f. eructation, Lcd 69b.

hrǣcgebræc n. sore throat, WW.

hræcing f. detention, DR 65.

hrǣctan to eructate, Lcd 84a.

hrǣctunge f. uvula, Lcd 17a.

hrǣcung f. clearing of the throat, Lcd. [‘reaching’]