A Concise Anglo-Saxon Dictionary / For the Use of Students Papyras Classics

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Chapter 10

G

gā imperat. and pres. 1 sg. ind. of gān.

gab- (Gl) = gaf

gabote (u) f. side-dish, EGl. [L. gabata]

gād I. † n. lack, want, need, desire. [Goth. gaidw]

II. f. ‘goad,’ point, arrow-head, spear-head, Cp, Sol.

±gada m. comrade, companion, ÆL. [Ger. gatte]

gaderian (Æ) = gadrian

±gaderscipe (æ) m. matrimony, OEG.

gadertang continuous, united.

gadertangnes (æ) f. continuation.

±gaderung (æ) f. gathering together: ‘gathering,’ Lcd: union, BH: assembly, A, Jn.

+gaderwyrhtan np. assembled workmen, ÆL 6·186.

gād-īren (LL 455, 15), -īsen n. goad.

gador = geador

±gadori(ge)an = gadrian

±gadorwist f. companionship, WW.

±gadrian (æ) to ‘gather,’ unite: (+) (refl.) assemble, Chr: collect, store up, An, G, Ps; Æ, CP: pluck (flowers, etc.): compile: (+) associate (with): (+) concentrate (thoughts), Bo. [geador]

gǣ = gēa

gǣc = gēac

gæd n. society, fellowship, Sol 449.

gǣd = gād I.

gædeling † m. kinsman, fellow, companion in arms, comrade, B, Da. [‘gadling’]

gæder- = gader-

gædr- = gadr-

gæf = geaf pret. 3 sg. of giefan.

gæfe = giefu

gæfel I. = geafl I.

II. (MtL) = gafol

gǣfon = gēafon pret. pl. of giefan.

-gǣgan v. for-, ofer-g.

gæglbǣrnes = gagolbǣrnes

gǣlan to hinder, impede, keep in suspense, CP: (intr.) linger, delay. [gāl]

gæleð pres. 3 sg. of galan.

gǣling f. delay, CP 39.

gǣlnes = gālnes

gǣlsa (ē) m., gǣls? (OEG 611) f. pride, wantonness, luxury, Æ, W: (worldly) care, MtL 13: a greedy person. [gāl]

gǣlslic ‘luxuriosus,’ NC 291.

gælð pres. 3 sg. of galan.

gæmnian = gamenian

gǣn- = gēan-

-gǣnan v. tō-g.

+gænge = +genge

gǣp = gēap

gær- = gear-, græ-

gǣr == gēar

gǣred wedge-shaped, BC 3·251´. [gār]

-gǣrede v. twi-, ðri-g.

gærs (græs) n. ‘grass,’ blade (of grass), herb, young corn, hay, plant, An, Cp, CP; Æ.

gærsama = gærsuma

gærsbedd n. (grass-bed), grave, PPs 102.

gærscīð m. blade of grass, AO 38.

gærsgrēne grass-green, WW 199.

gærs-hoppa m., -hoppe (e) f. ‘grasshopper,’ locust, MtR (græs-), Ps, VPs (e).

gærsstapa = gærstapa

gærsswȳn n. pasturage-swine, LL 445.

gærstapa m. grasshopper, locust, Æ, AO.

gærstūn m. grass-enclosure, meadow, LL. [‘garston’]

gærstūndīc m. meadow-dike, Ct.

gærsum mn., gærsuma f. jewel, costly gift, treasure, riches, Chr. [‘gersum’]

gærswyrt f. ‘herba,’ grass, APs 36.

gærsyrð f. pasturage in return for ploughing, labour, LL 447, 4, lc. [‘grassearth’]

gǣsne (ē, ēa) w. g. or on. deprived of, wanting, destitute, barren, sterile, An, Cr: dead. [‘geason’]

gæst (a, e, i, ie, y) m. (nap. gastas) stranger, MtL (e), Rd: ‘guest,’ B, Gen (ie); RB (y): (†) enemy.

gǣst I. m. == gāst

II. pres. 2 sg. of gān.

gæstærn (e, y, e) n. guest-chamber: inn.

gǣstan to frighten, Jul 17. [‘gast’]

gæsthof n. guest-house, Cr 821.

gæsthūs (ie) n. ‘guest-house,’ guest-chamber, inn, Mk. [Ger. gasthaus]

gæstlic † hospitable: inhospitable, dreary? Wa 73.

gæstlīðe (i) hospitable.

gæstlīðnes f. hospitality: shelter, home, ANS 122·248.

gæstmægen (i) n. band of guests? Gen 2494.

gæstsele (e, y) † m. guest-hall.

gǣsð = gāst

gæt = geat

gǣt nap. of gāt.

gǣtan = gēatan

gǣten of or belonging to a goat.

gǣð pres. 3 sg. of gān.

gaf = geaf pret. 3 sg. of giefan.

gafel = gafol

gafelian to rent (land), Ct. [‘gavel’]

gafellic (WW 403) = gafollic

gafelro(n)d (WW 204) = gafolrand

gafeluc m. spear, javelin, OEG, WW; ÆL. [‘gavelock’]

gaffetung f. scoffing, mocking, Æ.

gafol (æ, ea; e, u) I. n. gs. gafles tribute, tax, duty, AO, Gl, MtL (æ): interest, profit, rent, Gl (æ), Mt; Æ. [giefan]

II. f. fork, OET 463 (v. A 36·60). [‘gavel’]

gafolbære m. barley paid as rent, TC 145.

gafolgerēfa (æ, e) m. taxgatherer, MtR.

gafolgielda (AO) (i, y) m. tributary, tenant, debtor.

gafolgyld n. ‘fiscus,’ revenue? GPH 395.

gafolgyldere m. tributary, Æ.

gafolheord f. taxable swarm (of bees), LL 448.

gafolhwītel m. tribute-blanket, a legal tender instead of coin for the rent of a hide of land, LL 108[44,1].

gafolland n. leased land, land let for rent or services, LL 126.

gafollic fiscal, OEG 6.

gafolmǣd f. meadow which was mown as part of the rent, TC 145.

gafolmanung (ea, o) f. place of tribute or custom, MkR 2.

gafolpenig m. tribute-penny, LL 446.

gafolrǣden f. tribute, rent, LL.

gafolrand m. compasses. [gafol II. +rind? A 36·59]

gafolswān m. swine-herd who paid rent in kind for permission to depasture his stock, LL 448.

gafoltīning f. fencing-wood given as part of the rent, TC 145.

gafolwydu m. firewood supplied as part of the rent, TC 145.

gafolyrð f. land subject to tribute, rented land, LL 447.

±gafsprǣc f. foolish speech, scurrility, ÆL.

gaful = gafol

gagātes, gagātstān (WW 148) m. agate, jet, BH. [‘gagate’]

gagel m? ‘gale,’ bog-myrtle, Lcd; Mdf.

gagelcroppan mpl. tufts of gale, Lcd 33a.

gagelle, gagolle f. = gagel

gagol = (1) gāl; (2) gagel

gagolbǣrnes (gægl-) f. wantonness, CP.

gagulswillan to gargle, Gl.

gāl I. n. lust, luxury, wantonness, folly, levity.

II. adj. gay, light, wanton, Bo, BH: proud, wicked. [‘gole’]

±galan to sing, call, cry, scream, B, Met: sing charms, practice incantation. [‘gale’]

galder- = galdor-

galdor (ea) n. magic song, incantation, spell, enchantment, Æ.

galdorcræft m. occult art, incantation, magic.

galdorcræftiga m. wizard, LL 38.

galdorcwide m. incantation, Rd 49.

galdorgalend using enchantments, WW.

galdorgalere m. wizard, WW 346.

galdorlēoð n. incantation.

galdorsang m. incantation, W 253.

galdorword n. magic word, Rim 24.

galdre m. wizard, magician.

galdrigge f. enchantress, Gl.

galdru nap. of galdor.

galend m. enchanter, VPs.

galere m. wizard, snake-charmer, WW.

gālferhð wanton, licentious, Jud 62.

gālfrēols m. revel, ‘lupercalia,’ OEG.

gālful wanton, lustful, luxurious. adv. -līce.

galg- = gealg-

gālian to be wanton, Sc 87.

Galilēisc Galilean.

galla (VPs; DR) = gealla

gallac = galloc

Galleas, Gallias mp. Gauls, Franks, French.

galled = gealled

gāllic lustful, BH, Bo; Æ. [‘golelich’]

Gallie = Galleas

Gallisc Gaulish, French.

galloc (u) m. comfrey, gall-apple.

gālmōd wanton, licentious, Jud 256.

gālnes f. frivolity, wantonness, lust, Sc; Æ. [‘goleness’]

gālscipe m. excess, luxury, lasciviousness, wantonness, Æ: pride. [‘goleship’]

gālsere m. licentious person, W 72.

gālsmǣre frivolous, facetious, jocose, RB 30. [v. ‘smere’]

galung f. incantation, OEG 4940. [galan]

Galwalas mp. Gauls, Frenchmen: France.

gambe (o) † f. tribute.

gamel == gamol

gamelic = gamenlic

gamen (o) n. sport, joy, mirth, pastime, ‘game,’ amusement, B, Bo; Æ, CP.

gamenian to pun, play, joke, Æ, Sc. [‘game’]

gamenlic belonging to games, theatrical, OEG. adv. -līce artfully, Æ. [‘gamely’]

gamenung f. jesting, pastime.

gamenwāðu (o) f. merry journey, B 854.

gamenwudu (o) † m. mirthful wood, harp.

gamnian = gamenian

gamol † old, aged, hoary, ancient. [ge-, mǣl]

gamolfeax † grey-haired.

gamolferhð old, aged, Gen 2867.

gān pret. 3 sg. of gīnan.

±gān pret. 3 sg. ēode, anv. to ‘go’ (‘i-go’), move, proceed, advance, traverse, walk, Æ, BH, G; CP: happen, turn out, take place, Lk: (+) gain, conquer, occupy, overrun, AO: (+) observe, practice, exercise, effect.

gandra m. gander, ÆGr; Ct.

ganet = ganot

gang I. (e, eo, o, u) m. going, journey, progress, track, footprint, B, Lcd, RB; Æ: flow, stream, way, passage, course, path, bed, AO, Bl: drain, privy, Æ: (in pl.) platform, stage, GPH 394. [‘gang,’ ‘gong’]

II. imperat. and pret. sg. of gangan.

+gang n. occurrence, WW 394; passage (lapse) of time, GD 179.

gangan (B, Bl) pret. geng (eo, a) = gān

gangdæg m. one of the three processional days before Ascension day, Rogation day, Chr. [‘gangdays’]

gangehere = ganghere

gangelwæfre = gangewæfre

gangern n. privy, WW 184. [ærn]

gangewifre (eo, o; æ; æ) f. (a weaver as he goes), spider.

ganggeteld n. portable tent, WW 187.

ganghere m. army of foot-soldiers, AO 154.

gang-pytt m., -setl n., -stōl m., -tūn m. (Æ) privy.

gangweg m. thoroughfare, WW. [‘gangway’]

gangwuce f. Rogation week, the week of holy Thursday, Mk. [‘gangweek’]

gānian to yawn, gape, open, Ps; Gl. [‘gane’]

ganot m. ‘gannet,’ sea-bird, water-fowl, B, Chr. ganotes bæð the sea.

ganra = gandra

gānung f. yawning, WW 162.

-gapian v. ofer-g.

gār † I. m. ‘spear,’ dart, javelin, B, PPs. [‘gare’]

II. tempest? Gen 316.

III. = gāra (Mdf).

gāra m. corner, point of land, cape, promontory, AO. [gār; ‘gore’]

gārbēam m. spear-shaft, Ex 246.

gārberend † m. warrior.

gārcēne bold in fight, B 1958.

gārclife f. agrimony, Lcd.

gārcwealm m. death by the spear, B 2043.

gare = gearo

gārfaru † f. warlike expedition.

gārgetrum armed company, Cr 673.

gārgewinn † n. fight with spears, battle.

gārhēap m. band of warriors, Ex 321.

gārholt n. shafted spear, B 1835.

gārlēac n. ‘garlic,’ Lcd; Æ.

gārmitting f. battle, †Chr 937.

gārnīð m. conflict, war, GnE 128.

gārrǣs m. battle, Ma 32.

gārsecg m. ocean, sea, AO.

gārtorn m. fighting rage, Sol 145.

gār-ðracu f. ds. -ðræce battle, El 1186.

gārðrīst † bold, daring.

garuwe = gearwe

gār-wiga †, -wīgend ‡ m. spearman, warrior.

gārwudu m. spear-shaft, lance, Ex 325.

gāsrīc m. savage person? Rune Casket.

gast == gæst

gāst (ǣ) m. breath, Ps, VPs: soul, spirit, life, Gen, Ex, Mt; CP: good or bad spirit, angel, demon, Æ; BH, Mt: Holy Ghost, A, Jn, VPs: man, human being, Gu. [‘ghost’]

gāstan to meditate? AS 3.

gāstberend (æ) † m. living soul, man.

gāstbona m. soul-slayer, the Devil, B 177.

gāstbrūcende practising in the spirit, Æ.

gāstcofa m. breast, Leas 13.

gāstcund (ǣ) spiritual, Gu 743.

gāstcwalu (ǣ) f. torment, pains of hell, Gu 651.

gāstcyning m. soul’s king, God, Gen 2883.

gāstedom (ǣ) spirituality, MFH 112.

gāstgedāl † n. death.

gāstgehygd † n. thought.

gāstgemynd (ǣ) n. thought, Gu 574.

gāstgenīðla (ǣ) m. devil, Jul 245.

gāstgerȳne † n. spiritual mystery: thought, consideration.

gāstgewinn (ǣ) ‡ n. soul-torment, pains of hell.

gāstgifu f. special gift of the Holy Spirit (e.g. gift of tongues), WW 200.

gāsthālig † holy in spirit, holy.

gāstlēas lifeless, dead, El. [‘ghostless’]

gāstlic spiritual, holy, A, Æ; CP: clerical (not lay), BH; CP, Æ: ghastly, spectral, Nic. adv. -līce spiritually, Æ. [‘ghostly’]

gāstlufu (ǣ) † f. spiritual love.

gāstsunu † m. spiritual son. Godes g. Christ.

gat = geat

gāt f. gs. gǣte, gāte, nap. gǣt, gēt she-‘goat,’ Cr, Ep, Lcd, Rd.

gātahierde = gāthyrde

gātahūs n. goat-house, WW 185.

gātbucca m. he-goat, WW. [‘goat-buck’]

gātehǣr n. goat’s hair, Æ.

gātetrēow n. cornel tree? Lcd 32b.

gāthyrde (io) m. ‘goat-herd,’ LL.

gatu v. geat.

gāð pres. pl. of gān.

ge conj. and, also. ge...ge both...and, not only...but also; whether...or. ǣg(hwæ)ðer ge...ge both...and; either...or.

ge- prefix (indicated by the sign + in this Dict.), original meaning together; but it has usually lost all collective or intensitive force.

gē I. (īe) pron. 2 pers. pl., dp. ēow. ap. ēow(ic) ‘ye,’ you.

II. = gēa

gēa adv. ‘yea,’ yes, BH.

geabul = gafol

gēac m. cuckoo. [v. ‘gowk,’ ‘yeke’]

gēacessūre f. wood-sorrel, Gl.

geador unitedly, together.

geadrung f. text, MtL p8.

geaduling = gædeling

geaf pret. 3 sg. of giefan.

geaf- = gif-

geafl = (1) gafol; (2) ceafl

geafol == gafol

gēafon pret. pl. of giefan.

geafu = giefu

gēagl I. mn. jaws, throat, gullet, Lcd.

II. = gāl

gēaglisc (ǣ, ē) light, wanton, BH 400.

gēaglswile m. swelling of the jaws, Lcd.

geagn- = gegn-

gēahl = gēagl

gēahð = gēað

geal pret. 3 sg. of giellan.

gealādl f. gall-disease, jaundice, Lcd 40b.

gēalāgē (gēa lā gēa, AS) yea, amen, RHy.

geald pret. 3 sg. of gieldan.

geald- = gald-

gealg sad, gloomy, rebellious.

Entry supplied from first edition.

gealga (a) m. ‘gallows,’ cross, B, Jul, WW; CP.

gealgian = geealgian

gealgmōd † sad, gloomy, angry.

gealgtrēow (a) n. ‘gallows-tree,’ gallows, cross, B, DR.

gealh == gealg

gēalhswile = gēaglswile

gealla (a, e) m. I. ‘gall,’ bile, Mt, VPs, WW; Æ, CP.

II. a galled place on the skin, Lcd. [‘gall’] (I. and II. possibly the same word.)

geallādl f. ‘melancholia,’ v. OEG 7.

gealled ‘galled’ (of horses), Lcd.

geallig ‘acris, tristis,’ HGl 456.

gealp pret. 3 sg. of gielpan.

gealpettan (a) to boast, NC 291.

gealpettung (æ) f. boastfulness, NC 291.

gēamrung (VPs) = gēomrung

gēamung = gēmung

gēan = gēn

gēana = gēna

gēan-, see also gegn-

geanbōc? f. duplicate charter, counterpart.

gēancyme (ē) m. meeting, EPs 63, ARSHy.

Entry before author’s corrections:
gēancyme (ē) m. meeting, EPs 63, ARSHy: coming back, return: ‘adinventio,’ RHy 1.

gēancyrr m. (-cyrnes? f. RPs 18) meeting, SPs 18: return. [‘gainchare’]

gēanfær n. going again, return.

gēangang (ǣ) return? LL 8.

gēangewrit (ē) ‘rescriptio,’ OEG 862.

gēanhweorfan to return, HGl.

gēanhworfennes f. return, HGl 470.

gēanhwurf m. return, OEG 559.

gēanhwyrft (ǣ) m. turning again, LPs 125.

gēannes f. meeting, HGl 513.

gēanoð? complaint, OEG xiv. [Goth. gaunōðus]

gēanryne m. meeting, ERLPs 58.

gēanðingian to reply, Gen 1009.

geanwyrde known, acknowledged, confessed.

gēap I. (ǣ, ē) open, wide, extensive, broad, spacious, lofty, steep, deep: bent, crooked: deceitful, cunning.

II. pret. 3 sg. of gēopan.

gēapes (gs. of gēap) adv. wide.

gēaplic deceitful, cunning, Æ. adv. -līce, Æ.

gēapneb adj. (epithet of corslet) meshed, Wald 2 (?= *gēapweb wide-meshed).

-gēapnes v. wær-g.

gēapscipe m. cleverness, cunning, craft, deceit, trickery, artifice, Æ.

gēapweb v. gēapneb.

gear pret. 3 sg. of georran.

gēar (ē, ǣ) nm. ‘year,’ Æ, AO, CP. tō gēare in this year: yearly tribute: name of the rune for g.

geara = gearwe

geara- = gearo-

gēara of ‘yore,’ formerly, in former times, once, long since, AO, CP. (gp. of gēar)

±gearcian to prepare, procure, supply, ÆL. [gearo]

gearcung f. preparation.

±gearcungdæg m. preparation-day, day before the Sabbath, G.

gēarcyning m. consul, WW 375.

geard I. m. ‘yard,’ enclosure, court, residence, dwelling, land, Mdf. in geardum at home, in the world: hedge, GD, MtR.

II. = gierd

gēardagas † mp. lifetime; days of yore, former days.

gēardagum † adv. formerly, in days of old, once.

geare = gearwe I. and II.

geare- = gear-, gearo-

gēare = gēara

gēarfæc n. space of a year, W 72.

gearfoð == earfoð

gēargemearc n. space of a year, Gu 1215.

gēargemynd n. yearly commemoration, NC 292.

gēargeriht n. yearly due, W 113.

gēargerīm (ǣ) n. number of years, v. ES 39·342.

gēargetal (æ) n. number of years, Lcd 2·284.

gēarhwamlīce yearly, EC 226.

gēarlēac = gārlēac

gēarlic yearly, of the year, annual, Æ. adv. -līce, CP.

gearlīce = gearolīce

gēarmǣlum year by year, Met 1.

gēarmarcet n. annual fair, TC 372.

gearn (e) n. ‘yarn,’ spun wool, Gl.

gearnful (NG) = geornful

gearnung = geornung

gearnwinde f. yarn-winder, reel, Gl, LL 455.

gearo (gearu) I. (wk gearwa) gsmn. -(o)wes; asm. gearone; napn. gearu prepared, ready, equipped, finished, Chr, W. [‘yare’]

II. = gearwe adv.

gēaro = gēara

gearobrygd f. quick movement, deft playing (of an instrument), Cra 50.

gearofolm with ready hand, B 2085.

gearolīce readily, fully, clearly.

gearor comp. of gearo adj. and gearwe adv.

gearo-snotor, -snottor † very skilful.

gearoðoncol ready-witted, Jud 342.

gearowes gsmn. of gearo.

gearowita m. intellect, understanding, Bo.

gearowitolnes (a) f. sagacity, W 53.

gearowyrdig ready of speech, Mod 51.

gēarrīm n. number of years, AO.

gēartorht perennially bright, Gen 1561.

gēarðēnung f. annual service, LL 382.

gearu == gearo

gearw- = gearaw-

gearugangende going swiftly, Rd 41.

gearuw- = gearw-

gearwan = gierwan

gearwanlēaf = geormanlēaf

gearwe I. adv. comp. gear(w)or; sup. gear(w)ost well, effectually, sufficiently, thoroughly, entirely, Æ, AO, CP. [Ger. gar]

II. † f. (usu. pl.) clothing, equipment, ornament, trappings, harness, armour.

III. (a, æ) f. ‘yarrow,’ Lcd 147a.

±gearwian (æ, e, i, ie, y) to equip, prepare, make ready, Æ, CP: construct, erect, make: procure, supply: clothe, adorn.

±gearwung f. preparation: parasceve.

gearwungdæg (eo) m. parasceve, JnR.

+gearwungnes f. preparation.

gearwutol austere, LkL 1921,22.

gēasceaft v. gēosceaft.

gēasne (Jul) = gǣsne

geat n. (æ, e) nap. gatu (geatu VPs) ‘gate,’ door, opening, Æ, BH, Bl, G; AO, CP; Mdf.

gēat pret. 3 sg. of gēotan.

gēatan (ǣ, ē, ēo) to say ‘yea,’ consent, grant, confirm. [gēa]

geatolic † adorned, splendid, magnificent, stately.

geattorr † m. gate-tower.

geatwa = geatwe

geatwan to equip, Rd 29.

geatwe fp. arms, equipments, trappings, ornaments: organs, members.

geatweard m. gate-keeper, door-keeper, porter, Jn. [‘gateward’]

gēað † f. foolishness, mockery. [gēac]

gebellic (OET, Cp 881) = gafollic

gēc (OET) = gēoc

gecel, gecile (Gl) = gicel

ged = gæd, gidd

gedd == gidd

gederian = (1) gaderian; (2) derian

gee = gēa

gef = (1) geaf pret. 3 sg. of giefan; (2) (N) gif

gef- = gief-

gēglesc = gēaglisc

gegn = gēn

gegn- see also gēan-

gegncwide m. reply, answer, retort: (in pl.) conversation.

+gegnian to meet, DR.

gegninga = gegnunga

gegnpæð m. opposing path, Rd 16.

gegnslege m. battle, An 1358.

gegnum † adv. away, forwards, straight on, thither.

gegnunga adv. immediately, directly: certainly, plainly, precisely: completely, fully.

gegoð = geoguð

geher (NG) = ēar

gehhol = geohol, gēol

gehðu † (eo, i) f. care, anxiety, grief.

geld = gield

geld- = gild-, gyld-

gelde sterile, WW 226; 394.

gell- = geall-, giell-

gellet n? bowl, Lcd 122a.

gelm = gilm

gelo = geolu

gelostr = geolster

gelp == gielp

gēlsa = gǣlsa

gelt (KGl) = gylt

gēme- = gīeme-

gēmerian = gēomrian

gemme = gimm

gēmnes (VPs) = gīemenes

gemstān (ES 7·134) = gimmstān

gēmung (ēa, ī, ȳ) f. marriage, MtR, DR.

gēmungian to marry, DR 109.

gēmunglic nuptial, MtR, DR.

gēn I. (īe) (A, rare in prose) adv. yet, now, still, again: further, besides, also, moreover: hitherto.

II. adj. direct.

gēn- = gēan-, gēgn-

gēna = gēn I.

gend == geond

gende = gengde pret. 3 sg. of gengan.

gēnde = gōiende v. gōian.

geng I. = geong

II. = gang

III. pret. 3 sg. of gangan.

+genga m. fellow-traveller, companion, W.

gengan, pret. gengde to go. [gong]

±genge I. prevailing, effectual, appropriate, BH, Gu. [‘genge’]

II. n. troop, Chr; FBO, W: privy. [‘ging’]

-gengel v. æfter-, for(e)-g.

genigend = giniend pres. ptc. of ginian.

gēno, gēnu = gēn

gēo (īu) adv. once, formerly, of old, before, already, earlier, CP (gīo). [Goth. ju]

geoc n. ‘yoke,’ Æ, AO, CP: yoke of oxen: a measure of land, OET (Ct): consort, NG.

gēoc (ēoc) f. help, support, rescue: safety: consolation.

geocboga m. yoke-bow, yoke.

gēocend † m. preserver, Saviour.

geocian (iuc-) to yoke, join together.

gēocian (w. g. or d.) to preserve, rescue, save.

geocled n. geocleta (ioc-) m. a measure of land, OET (Ct), v. LL 2·527.

gēocor † harsh, terrible: bitter, sad. adv. gēocre.

geocsa m. sob, Met 2.

geocstecca part of a yoke (Swt), bolt of a door, bar (BT), Gl. [sticca]

geocsung f. sobbing, WW 179.

geoctēma (ioc-) m. animal yoked with another, WW 106.

geocða = gicða

gēodǣd † (iū-) f. deed of old, former deed.

geof = gif

geof- = gief-, gif-

geofen = geofon

geofena gp. of geofu = giefu

geofon (i, y) † n. ocean, sea.

geofonflōd m. ocean flood, Az 125.

geofonhūs n. ship, Gen 1321.

geogað = geoguð

gēo-gēara, -gēare adv. of old.

gēoglere, gēogelere m. juggler, magician, W 98; HGl. [Ger. gaukler]

geogoð (Æ, AO) == geoguð

geoguð f. ‘youth,’ Æ: young people, CP: junior warriors (as opposed to duguð): young of cattle.

geoguðcnōsl n. young offspring, Rd 16.

geoguðfeorh † n. time of youth.

geoguð-hād m., -hādnes f. state of youth.

geoguðlic youthful.

geoguðlust m. youthful lust, Bl 59.

geoguðmyrð f. joy of youth, Rd 39.

geoguðtēoðung f. tithe of calves.

geohol, geohhol = gēol

geoh(h)el- = gēol-

geohsa = geocsa

geoht (iuht) n. yoke, v. OEG 7.

geohðu = gehðu

gēol n., gēola m. ‘Yule’-tide, Christmas. ǣrra gēola December. æftera gēola January.

geolca = geoloca

geold = gield

gēoldæg (geoh(h)el-) m. Yule-day, day at Yuletide.

gēolēan (iū-) n. reward for past deed, Wald 2.

geoleca = geoloca

geolerēad = geolurēad

geolhstor = geolster

gēolmōnað (iūl-) m. December.

geolo = geolu

geoloca, geol(e)ca m. ‘yolk,’ Æ. [geolu]

geolorand † m. buckler covered with yellow linden-bark.

geol-ster, -stor mn. matter, pus, poison, poisonous humour, disease, OEG.

geolstrig secreting poison, purulent, OEG.

geolu gmn. geolwes ‘yellow.’

geoluhwīt pale yellow.

geolurēad reddish yellow, WW 375.

±geolwian to become yellow.

gēomann (īu) † m. man of past times.

gēomēowle (īo) † f. aged wife? B.

gēomer- = gēomor-, gēomr-

gēomor troubled, sad, miserable. adv. -more.

gēomorfrōd very old, Gen 2224.

gēomorgidd † n. dirge, elegy.

gēomorlic sad, painful, AO. adv. -līce.

gēomormōd sorrowful, Æ.

gēomornes f. tribulation, LPs 118.

gēomorung = gēomrung

gēomrian to be sad, complain, lament, bewail, mourn, Æ, AO, CP.

gēomrung f. lamentation, groaning, moaning, grief, Æ.

gēomur = gēomor

geon adv. ‘yon,’ CP.

geon- = geond-

gēona (NG) = gēna, gēn

geonað pres. 3 sg. of geonian.

geond (e, i, y) I. prep. (w. a. and, rarely, d.) throughout, through, over. geond...innan throughout: up to, as far as, during.

II. adv. yonder, thither.

geondan prep. (w. a.) beyond.

geondblāwan (i) to inspire, illuminate.

geondbrǣdan to spread over, cover entirely, B 1239.

geonddrencan (i) to drink excessively, get drunk, KGl 58.

geondeardian to inhabit, RPs 32.

geondfaran to traverse, pervade, Æ.

geondfēolan (only in pp. geondfolen) to fill completely, Gen 43.

geondfēran to traverse: surpass, ÆL 23b.

geondflōwan to flow over or through, Hell 105.

geondflōwende ebbing and flowing, OEG 2363.

geondfolen v. geondfēolan.

geond-gān anv., -gangan to traverse, go round.

geondgēotan to pour, pour upon, suffuse, Æ.

geondhweorfan † to traverse, pass over, pass through.

geondhyrdan to harden thoroughly.

geondlācan to traverse, flow over, Ph 70.

geondleccan to water, LPs 103.

geond-leccung (gynd-) f. moistening, watering, Sc 27.

geond-līhtan (CP), -lȳhtan to illuminate, enlighten, CP.

geondlīhtend m. illuminator, DHy 128.

geondmengan to confuse, bewilder, Sol 59.

geondsāwan to strew, scatter.

geondscēawian to survey, consider, reflect upon, review.

geondscīnan to shine upon, illuminate.

geondscrīðan to pass through, traverse, stride to and fro, MFH 163; W 250.

geondscrīðing f. course, passage, OEG 263.

geond-sēcan pret. 3 sg. -sōhte to search thoroughly: pervade.

geondsendan to overspread.

geondsēon to examine, B 3087.

geondsmēagan to investigate, examine, discuss.

geondspǣtan to squirt through, Lcd 78a.

geondsprengan to besprinkle.

geondspringan to penetrate, OEG 2840.

geondsprūtan to pervade, Cr 42.

geond-spurnan, -spyrnian to cause to stumble, NG.

geond-stregdan, -strēdan to scatter, suffuse, besprinkle, Æ.

geondstyrian to stir up, agitate, Met 6.

geondðencan † to reflect upon, consider.

geondwadan (i) to know thoroughly, be versed in, CP 9.

geondwlītan to look over, contemplate, examine, scan.

geondyrnan to run over, ÆGr 277.

geong I. (e, i, u) comp. gingra; superl. gingest ‘young,’ youthful, Æ, AO, CP: recent, new, fresh: (superl.) last, B.

II. (NG) = gang

III. = geng pret. 3 sg. of gangan.

geongan = gangan

geongerdōm = geongordōm

geongewifre = gangewifre

geonglǣcan (gyng-, iung-) to pass one’s youth, HGl 508; OEG 4361.

geonglic young, youthful, Æ.

geonglicnes f. youth.

geongling (iu-) m. youth, ÆGr 3.

geongordōm †, geongorscipe ‡ m. discipleship, allegiance. [OS. jungardōm; jungarskepi]

geongra (i) m. youth: disciple, follower, dependant, servant, vassal, AO: assistant, deputy. [Ger. jünger]

geongre (i) f. female attendant, assistant, deputy, Jud 132.

geonian = ginian

geonlic (MF 103) = geonglic?

geonofer adv. thither.

geonsīð m. departure hence, death, MFH 163.

geonung = ginung

gēopan to absorb, swallow, Rd 24.

geormanlēaf n. mallow.

geormenletic mallow, WW 135.

georn I. (usu. w. g.) desirous, eager, earnest, diligent, studious, AO, CP. [Ger. gern]

II. = gearn pret. 3 sg. of +iernan.

geornan = giernan

georne adv. eagerly, zealously, earnestly, gladly, Æ, AO, CP: well, carefully, completely, exactly, Æ. [Ger. gern]

geornes = geornnes

georneste (WW 499) = eornoste

georn-ful, -fullic desirous, eager, zealous, diligent, AO, CP. adv. -līce, Æ.

geornfulnes f. eagerness, zeal, diligence, Æ, AO, CP: desire.

geornian = giernan

geornlic adj. desirable, AO. adv. -līce zealously, earnestly, diligently, carefully, Æ, CP.

geornnes f. zeal, industry: evil desire, lust, wickedness, NG.

geornung f. yearning, desire: diligence.

geornust- = eornost-

georowyrde (BH) = gearowyrdig

georran = gyrran

georst = gorst

georstandæg = gierstandæg

georstu interj. O! VPs. [hīeran]

gēosceaft f. destiny, fate, B 1234.

gēosceaftgāst m. doomed spirit, B 1266.

geostra, geostran (ie, ei, y) ‘yester’ (-day, -night). [Ger. gestern]

gēot = gīet

-gēota v. lēad-g.

gēotan I. (sv) to pour, pour forth, shed, AO, CP: flow, flood, overwhelm: (±) found, cast. [Ger. giessen]

II. = gēatan

gēotend m. artery, WW 352.

gēotenlic molten, fluid, GPH 394.

gēotere m. founder (of metal), AO 54.

-gēoting v. in-, on-g.

gēotton pret. pl. of gēotan II.

geoðu = geohðu = gehðu

gēow = gīw

gēower (GPH 395) = ēower

gēowian = +ēowan = +īewan

gēowine (īu) m. departed friend, Seaf 92.

geoxa = geocsa

gēp == gēap

ger- = gær-, gearw-, gier-

gēr == gēar

gerd = gierd

gerd- = gyrd-

gerew-, gerw- = gearw-

gernwinde = gearnwinde

gērscipe m. jest? Rim 11.

gēs v. gōs.

gesca, gescea = geocsa

gēse (ī, ȳ) adv. ‘yes.’ [gēa, swā]

gesen entrails, intestines, WW 231.

gēsine, gēsne = gǣsne

gest = giest

gēst = gāst

gest- = gæst-, giest-

gēstende (OEG 2499) = ȳstende

get = geat

gēt I. = gǣt nap. of gāt.

II. = gēat pret. 3 sg. of gēotan.

III. (VPs), gēta = gīet, gīeta

gētan I. to destroy, kill, B 2940 (or? grētan).

II. = gēatan

gētenwyrde consenting, agreeing. [gēatan]

gi- (NG, etc.) = ge-

gib = gif

giccan to ‘itch,’ Lcd.

gicce ‘itch,’ Ln 33 (y).

giccig purulent, HGl 453.

gicel, gicela (y) m. icicle, ice, DD, WW. [‘ickle’]

gicelgebland n. frost, RHy 7.

gicelig glacial, icy, OEG.

gicelstān m. hailstone.

gicenes (y) f. itching, itch, Gl.

gicða (ie, io, y) m. scab, itch, itching, Æ, CP: hiccough, Lcd.

gid- = gyd-

gīd- = gīt-

gidd (e, ie, y) n. song, poem: saying, proverb, riddle: speech, story, tale, narrative.

±giddian (ie) to speak formally, discuss: speak with alliteration, recite, sing, AO.

giddung f. utterance, saying, prophecy, song, poetry, poetical recitation, metre, Æ.

gīe = gē

giecða (CP) = gicða?

giedd == gidd

gief (rare EWS) = gif

gief- = gif-

giefa (eo, i, y) m. donor, CP.

giefan (e, eo, io; ea, ia (A), i, y) w. d. and a. to ‘give,’ bestow, B, Sol; AO, CP: commit, entrust, Da: give in marriage, Chr.

giefend (e) m. giver, DR.

gīefernes (CP) = gīfernes

giefl (i, y) n. morsel, food.

giefnes (e) f. pardon, DR.

giefu (e, eo, i, y) f. gift, B, Bo, Mt; AO, CP. tō giefe, giefes gratis, freely: favour, grace, Bl, Lk: name of the rune for g. [‘give’]

gield (eo, i) n. service, offering, worship, sacrifice: money-payment, tax, tribute, compensation, substitute: guild, brotherhood: idol, god.

±gieldan (e, i, y) to ‘yield,’ pay, AO, CP: pay for: reward, requite, render, AO, CP: worship, serve, sacrifice to: punish.

-gieldere (y) v. gafol-g.

gieldra = ieldra comp. of eald.

-giella (e, i) v. stān-g.

giellan (e, i, y) to ‘yell,’ sound, shout.

gielp (e, i, y) mn. boasting, pride, arrogance: fame, glory, AO.

gielpan (i, y) to boast, exult, CP. [‘yelp’]

gielpcwide † m. boastful speech.

gielpen (i) boastful, CP.

gielpgeorn (i, y) eager for glory, BH 92.

gielpgeornes (i) f. desire for glory, W.

gielphlæden (i) boastful, B 868.

gielping (y) f. glory, Sc 144.

gielplic (i) vainglorious, boastful: ostentatious, showy. adv. -līce.

gielpna (i) m. boaster, CP.

gielpplega (y) m. war, Ex 240.

gielpsceaða † (e, a) m. arrogant, boastful enemy.

gielpsprǣc f. boastful speech, B 981.

gielpword (y) n. boast, AO.

gielt = gylt

giem = gimm

gīeman (ē, ī, ȳ) (w. g. or a.) to care for, heal, CP: take notice of, take heed to, regard, observe, AO, CP.

gīeme f. care.

gīemelēas (ē, ȳ) careless, neglected, stray, CP: incurable, MtL p20.

gīemelēasian to neglect, despise.

gīemelēaslic careless, CP. adv. -līce.

gīemelēasnes (ē, ȳ) f. negligence, BH 242.

gīeme-lēast, -līest f. carelessness, neglect, CP.

gīemen (ē, ī, ȳ) f. care, oversight, heed, diligence, rule, AO, CP.

gīemend (ȳ) m. governor, Sc 117.

gīem(e)nes (ē) f. care, anxiety, DR, NG.

gīeming f. care, anxiety, CP 129.

gīen = gēn

gīena = gēna

giend = geond

giendan v. gynde.

gieng == geong

gierd (ea, i, y) f. ‘yard,’ rod, staff, twig, CP: rood (measure). [Ger. gerte]

gierede pret. 3 sg. of gierwan.

±gierela (e, i, y) m. dress, apparel, AO, CP. [gearwian]

±gier(e)lian (e) to clothe.

+gierelic (e) adj. of clothes, WW 503.

gierian = gearwian

+giering f. ‘directio,’ RPs 138.

±giernan (eo, y) (w. g.) to ‘yearn’ for, strive, be eager, desire, entreat, seek for, beg, demand, AO, CP. [georn]

+giernendlic (y) desirable, EPs 18.

giernes = geornes

gierning (CP) = geornung

gierran = gyrran

gierstandæg (eo, y) m. yesterday. [giestran]

gierstenlic adj. of yesterday, DHy 47 (eo).

±gierwan (ea, y) to prepare: cook: deck, dress, clothe, AO, CP.

giest (æ, e, i, y) m. ‘guest,’ Gen, RB (y): stranger, MtL (e), Rd (æ): (†) enemy.

giesthūs (æ, y) n. ‘guest house,’ Mk.

giestian (y) to lodge, be a guest.

giestig (e) adj. being a stranger, MtL 25.

giesting (e) f. exile, Gl.

giestning (e) f. hospitality, lodging, NC 296.

giestran adv. yesterday, Rd 41.

giestranǣfen m. yesterday evening. adv. -ǣfene.

gīet I. (ē, ī, ȳ) adv. ‘yet,’ still, besides, further, again, moreover. ðā. g. yet, still. nū g. until now.

II. pres. 3 sg. of gēotan.

gīeta = gīet I.

-gietan v. be-g.

gīetsere = gītsere

gīetsian = gītsian

gif (e, ie, y) conj. (w. ind. or subj.) ‘if,’ B, G, etc.; CP: whether, though, B.

gifa = giefa

gifan = giefan

gifect (Gl) = gefeoht

gifel = giefl

gifen I. pp. of giefan.

II. = geofon

gīfer m. glutton, Soul 118.

gīfere = gīfre

gīferlīce greedily.

gīfernes f. greediness, gluttony, avarice, Æ, CP.

gifeðe I. granted by fate, given.

II. n. fate, lot, B 3085.

giffæst endowed, talented: (w. g.) capable of.

gifheall f. hall in which gifts were bestowed, B 838.

gifian (ea, eo) to present, endow: glorify, DR 78: (+) wait for, expect? DR 20.

gifig rich, A 11·171.

gifl = giefl

gifnes † f. grace, favour.

gifol liberal, generous, bountiful, CP.

gifola m. giver, AS 2.

gifolnes (io) f. liberality.

gifre useful, Rd 27; 50.

gīfre greedy, rapacious, ravenous, CP: desirous of.

gifsceatt m. present, B 378.

gifstōl † m. gift-seat, throne.

gift (y) nf. what is given, price, ‘gift,’ portion, marriage gift (by the bridegroom), dowry: (pl.) nuptials, wedding, marriage, Æ. [giefan]

giftbūr m. bride-chamber, EPs 18.

giftelic = giftlic

giftfeorm f. marriage-feast, NC 297.

gifthūs (y) n. house at which a wedding is being celebrated, Mt 22.

giftian (y) to give in marriage (of the woman), G.

giftlēoð n. epithalamium, WW 165.

giftlic nuptial, belonging to a wedding, Æ.

gifu (Æ) = giefu

giful = gifol

gifung (y) f. consent, BH 86.

gīg (Cp 142g) = gīw

gīgant m. giant. [L. gigantem]

gīgantmæcg m. son of a giant, Gen 1268.

gigoð == geoguð

gīhsa = geocsa

gihða = gicða

gihðu = gehðu

gild = gield

gild- = gyld-

±gild (y) n. ‘guild,’ society, Ct.

±gilda m. member of a brotherhood of related persons, v. LL 2·378; 445.

gildan = (1) gieldan; (2) gyldan

gilddagas mp. guild-days, festival-days.

gilde v. twi-g.

+gildheall (y) f. guild-hall, KC 4·277.

gildlic adj. of a guild.

gildrǣden (y) f. guild-membership, Ct.

±gildscipe m. guild, brotherhood, Ct, LL. [‘guildship’]

gildsester (y) m. measure of bulk belonging to a corporate body, TC 606; 611.

gillan = giellan

gillister n. gillistre, f. phlegm, pus, matter, Lcd. [= geolster]

gilm, gilma (e) m. handful; sheaf.

gilp == gielp

gilt == gylt

gilte f. young sow, WW 119.

gim = gimm

gīm- = gīem-

gimbǣre gem-bearing, OEG.

gimcynn n. precious stone, gem.

gimfæst (B 1272) = ginfæst

gimm (y) m. (occl. nap. gimme) precious stone, ‘gem,’ jewel; Æ, Bl, VPs; CP: (†) sun, star. [L. gemma]

gimmian to adorn with gems.

gimmisc jewelled, Nar 5.

gimreced n. bejewelled hall, palace, Met 8.

gimrodor m. draconite (precious stone), OEG.

gimstān m. stone capable of being made into a gem, jewel, Æ; AO. [‘gemstone’]

gīmung = gēmung

gimwyrhta m. jeweller, Æ (y).

gin I. n. yawning deep, Ex 430.

II. adj. = ginn

gīn = gēn

gīna = gēna

gīnan to yawn.

gind == geond

ginfæst † ample, liberal. [ginn]

ging, gingest v. geong.

gingi-ber, -fer(e) f. ‘ginger,’ Lcd.

gingra I. (Æ) v. geong.

II. = geongra

gingre = geongre

ginian (eo, y) to ‘yawn,’ gape, make a noise, AO. [gīnan]

ginn † spacious, wide, ample.

ginnan = onginnan

ginnes f. gap, interval, Cp 373i.

ginnfæst = ginfæst

ginnwīsed (y) very wise, Gu 839?

ginung (eo, y) f. gaping, yawning, Gl.

gīo == gēo

giofol == gifol

giohðhād = geoguðhād

gīow = gīw

giowian (RG) = giwian

gipung = gypung

gir- = gearw-, geor-, gier-, gyr-

gird = gierd

giren (VPs) = grīn

girstbītung = gristbītung

girwan = gearwian

+gīscan to close, bolt, bar, Gl.

giscian to sob, Bo 8.

gīse = gēse

gīsl, gīsel m. hostage, AO. [Ger. geisel]

gīslhād m. state of being a hostage, Cp 99o.

gīslian to give hostages, Chr.

gist I. m. ‘yeast,’ froth, Lcd.

II. = gæst

gist- = gæst-, giest-

gīst = ȳst

gistran = geostran

gīstung = gītsung

git dual of pron. 2 pers. (ðu); g. incer; d. inc; a. inc(it) you two. git Johannis thou and John.

gīt = gīet

gīta = gīeta

gitrife = giðrife

gītsere m. miser, Æ, CP.

gītsian (ȳ) to be greedy, long for, covet, Æ, CP: (+) attain, CP 364. [Ger. geizen]

gītsiendlic insatiable, RPs 100.

gītsung (ȳ) f. avarice, greediness, covetousness, desire, CP.

gīð- = gȳð-

giðu = gehðu

gīu (Æ) == gēo

giu- = geo-

Gīuling July, Cp 70q (A 20·137).

gīw (ēo) m. griffin, vulture, WW 258.

±giwian (ī? v. A 16·98) to ask, NG.

giwung f. petition, N.

glād pret. 3 sg. of glīdan.

glad- v. glæd.

gladian (ea) (†) to gleam, glisten: (±) intr. be glad, rejoice, JnLR, Lcd: (±) tr. gladden, rejoice, gratify, appease, Æ, VPs. [‘glad’]

gladine = glædene

gladung f. rejoicing, RB. [‘gladding’]

glæd I. (glad- in obl. cases) (†) bright, shining, brilliant, gleaming, Gen, Ph, Sol: cheerful, ‘glad,’ joyous, Cr; Æ, CP: pleasant, kind, gracious, Æ, B, G.

II. n. joy, gladness, Wy 68.

glædene (a, e) f. iris, gladiolus, Gl; Lcd. [‘gladdon’]

glǣdestede = glēdstede

glædine (Gl) = glædene

glædlic bright, shining, Wid: pleasant, agreeable, Ps. adv. -līce ‘gladly,’ joyfully, kindly, willingly, BH.

glædmōd glad-hearted, cheerful, joyous: kind, gracious.

glædmōdnes f. kindness, bounty, CP 391.

glædnes f. ‘gladness,’ joy, BH; Æ, DR(+).

glædscipe m. gladness, joy.

glǣdstede = glēdstede

glǣm † m. ‘gleam,’ brilliance, brightness, splendour, beauty, Gen, Jul: a brilliant light, Gu.

glæng == gleng

glær m. amber, resin, WW.

glæren vitreous, glassy. [glæs]

glæs n. nap. glasu, and (once) glæsas (GPH 397) ‘glass,’ Bo, Cr; Æ.

glæsen of glass, glassy, Bl. [‘glassen’]

glæsenēage grey-eyed, WW 416.

glæsfæt n. glass (vessel), BH 398 (o, b), GD 10.

glæsful m. a glassful, BH 398 (t).

glæshlūtor clear, transparent.

glæterian to glitter, OEG, WW.

glæterung f. shining, RPs 48.

glætlic = glædlic

glǣw = glēaw

glappe f. burdock, buckbean? Lcd.

glasu v. glæs.

glāw = glēaw

glēam m? n? revelry, joy, Gen 12.

glēaw (ā, ǣ, ē) penetrating, prudent, wise, skilful, G, VPs; Æ, AO, CP: (†)good. adv. -e. [‘glew’]

glēawferhð † prudent.

glēawhycgende ‡, glēawhȳdig † thoughtful, wise, prudent.

glēawlic (ǣ, ēo) wise, prudent, diligent. adv. -līce.

glēawmōd wise, sagacious, CP.

glēawnes (ǣ) f. wisdom, prudence, penetration, Æ.

glēawscipe m. wisdom, thoughtfulness, diligence: proof, indication.

glēd (oe) f. glowing coal, ember, fire, flame, Ps; Æ. [glōwan; ‘gleed’]

+glēdan to make hot, kindle.

gleddian to sprinkle, throw over, Lcd 3·292.

glēdegesa m. fiery terror, B 2650.

gledene = glædene

glēdfæt n. chafing-dish, Lcd 123b.

gledine = glædene

glednes (KGl) = glædnes

glēdscofl (oe) f. fire-shovel, Cp 7u.

glēdstede † m. altar.

glemm m? blemish, spot, W 67.

glencan = glengan

glendran to devour, swallow, MtR.

+glendrian to precipitate, LkL 4.

gleng mf. (nap. gleng(e)as, glenge, glenga) ornament, honour, CP: building, NG.

±glengan (æ) to adorn, decorate, ÆL: trim (lamp): (+) set in order, compose.

glenge = gleng

+glengendlic magnificent, brilliant. adv. -līce, OEG 1202.

glengful decked out, adorned, GPH 395.

glenglic = glengendlic

glentrian = glendran

glēo == glīw

glēof (v. late) = glēow II.

gleomu f. splendour, Ruin 34?

glēow I. = glīw

II. pret. 3 sg. of glōwan.

glēow- = glēaw-, glīw-

glēsan to gloss, ÆGr 293. [L. glossa]

glēsing f. glossing, explanation, translation, ÆGr 293.

glēw = glēaw

glīa (OEG 3173) = glīga gp. of glīg.

glida (io) m. kite, vulture, Æ, Cp. [‘glede’]

±glīdan to ‘glide,’ slip, slide, An, B; Æ, AO, CP: glide away, vanish.

glidder slippery, VHy. [‘glidder’]

gliddrian to slip, be unstable, OEG 4104.

glider (W 239) = glidder

gliderung (y) f. phantom, WW 401.

glīg == glīw

glind m. hedge, fence, BC 1·296.

glioda (Cp) = glida

glīsian to glitter, WW. [‘glise’]

glisnian (y) to ‘glisten,’ gleam, glitter, Shr, Run.

glīt pres. 3 sg. of glīdan.

glitenian to glitter, shine.

glitenung f. coruscation, gleam.

glitin- = gliten-

glīw (ēo, īg, īo, īu, ēow) n. ‘glee,’ pleasure, mirth, play, sport, Ph: music, Gn.

glīwbeam (īg) m. musical instrument, harp, timbrel, LRSPs 149.

glīwbydenestre (ȳ) f. female musician, LPs 67.

glīwcræft m. music, minstrelsy.

glīwcum ‘tibiis,’ LPs 146 (ȳ).

glīwdrēam (ēo) m. music, mirth, B 3021.

glīwere m. buffoon, parasite, OEG.

glīwgamen (īg) n. revelry, W 46.

glīwgeorn (īg) fond of sport.

glīwhlēoðriendlic musical, WW 446.

glīwian to make merry, jest, play (music), sing, BH (ēo), LL: adorn, Rd 27. [‘glew’]

glīwiend m. performer, player, SPs 67.

glīwingman (OEG 50) ?= glīwman

glīwlic mimic, comic, GPH 396.

glīwmǣden (īe) n. female musician, ERPs 67.

glīwman m. ‘gleeman,’ minstrel, player, jester, B (ēo); CP, WW (īg).

glīwre = glīwere

glīwstæf m. melody, joy, Wa 52.

glīwstōl m. seat of joy, Rd 88.

glīwung f. boisterous laughter, OEG 1472.

glīwword (ēow) n. song, poem, Met 7.

glōf, glōfe f. ‘glove,’ B, Guth. foxes g. foxglove.

+glōfed gloved, AS 42.

glōfung f. supplying with gloves, LL 450.

glōfwyrt f. glovewort, dog’s tongue, lily of the valley, Lcd.

glōm m? gloaming, twilight, Creat 71.

glōmung f. ‘gloaming,’ twilight, DHy; GD.

glōwan to ‘glow,’ Æ, OEG.

glōwende ‘glowing,’ burning, Lcd 80b.

gly- = gli-

gnād pret. 3 sg. of gnīdan.

gnægen = gnagen pp. of gnagan.

gnæt m. ‘gnat,’ midge, AO, Lcd, Mt.

gnagan to ‘gnaw,’ Æ, Ct, DD.

-gnāst v. fȳr-g.

gnēað niggardly, B, BH: frugal. [v. ‘gnede’]

gnēaðlicnes f. frugality, OEG 2437.

gnēðe scanty, sparing, WW. adv. -līce, GD. [v. ‘gnethe’]

gnēðelicnes = gnēaðlicnes

gnēðen moderate, modest.

gnēðnes f. frugality: scarcity.

gnīdan to rub, grind together, crumble, Lk; Æ, AO. [‘gnide’]

gnidil m? rubber, pestle, Cp 440p.

gnīt pres. 3 sg. of gnīdan.

gnōgon pret. pl. of gnagan.

gnorn † I. sad, sorrowful, troubled, depressed.

II. m. sadness, sorrow, trouble.

gnornan = gnornian

gnorncearig sad, troubled, Jul 529.

gnorngan = gnornian

gnornhof † n. prison, cell.

gnornian to be sad, murmur, complain, mourn, lament, grieve, CP.

gnornscendende hastening away in sadness, PPs 89. [scyndan]

gnornsorg † f. sadness, sorrow.

gnornung (e) f. sadness, sorrow, lamentation, Æ, AO, CP.

gnornword ‡ n. sad speech, lamentation.

gnuddian to rub, OEG 56.

gnyran = gnyrran

gnyrn † f. sadness, mourning, calamity: wrong, insult, fault, blemish. [gnorn]

gnyrnwracu f. revenge, enmity, El 359.

gnyrran to grind the teeth, W 138: creak, Lcd.

+gnysan = cnyssan

gnȳðe = gnēað

gōað 3 p. sg. pres. of gōian.

gōc = gēoc

God m. np. -as, -u a ‘god,’ image of a god, Æ, Jul, LL, Ps; AO: God, the (Christian) Deity, Æ, BH; CP.

gōd I. comp. bet(e)ra, bettra, superl. bet(e)st ‘good’ (of persons or things), virtuous, B, Bl, Chr, G: desirable, favourable, salutary, pleasant, Bl: valid, efficient, suitable, Az, Jul, Lcd: considerable, sufficiently great, Chr.

II. n. good thing, advantage, benefit, gift, B, Bl, Mt; Æ, AO, CP: ‘good,’ goodness, welfare, CP: ability, doughtiness: goods, property, wealth, CP.

godæppel m. quince, WW 364. [= coddæppel]

godbearn n. divine child, Son of God: godchild, W. [‘godbairn’]

godborg m? solemn pledge (given in church?), LL 18; 66 and v. 2·332, 1d.

godbōt f. atonement, LL 258.

godcund religious, sacred, divine, heaven-sent, Gen, Chr; Æ, CP. [‘godcund’]

godcundlic divine, Æ, CP. adv. -līce divinely, Æ: canonically.

godcundmæht n? divine majesty, MtL.

godcundnes f. divine nature, divinity, Godhead, Æ, Lcd: divine service. [‘godcundness’]

gōddǣd f. good work, Cr: benefit, PPs.

goddohtor f. ‘goddaughter,’ Ct.

gōddōnd † m. (nap. gōddēnd) doer of good, benefactor.

goddrēam † m. joy of heaven.

gode- = god-

godfæder m. God the Father: ‘godfather,’ Ct, LL.

godfrecnes (BH 70) = godwrecnes

gōdfremmend m. doer of good? B 299.

godfyrht (e, i) godfearing, pious, An. [‘godfright’]

godgeld = godgield

godgesprǣce (BH) = godsprǣce

godgield (e, i, y) n. heathen god, idol, AO.

godgildlic of idols, WW 466.

godgim m. heavenly jewel? El 1114.

godhād m. divine nature, CP 261.

gōdian to improve, get better, Chr, Lcd: make better: (±) endow, enrich, KC; Æ. [‘good’]

goding m. Son of God, LkR 4.

gōdlār f. good teaching, LL 304b.

gōdlēas bad, evil, BH. [‘goodless’]

gōdlic ‘goodly,’ excellent, Gen: comely, fair, GPH 394.

godmægen n. divine power, divinity.

godmōdor f. ‘godmother,’ Shr.

gōdnes f. virtue, Bo: goodwill, beneficence, kindliness, Bo, Æ. [‘goodness’]

godsǣd n. (God’s seed), piety, Da 90.

gōdscipe m. kindness, DR. [‘goodship’]

godscyld f. sin against God, impiety, Jul 204.

godscyldig impious, Gu 834.

godsibb m. sponsor, W. [‘gossip’]

godsibbrǣden f. sponsorial obligations, W 228.

gōdspēdig † rich, happy.

godspel n. glad tidings, Mt: one of the four gospels, An; Æ, CP: the ‘gospel’ (for the day), Mt.

godspelbodung f. gospel-preaching, new dispensation, ÆL 25.

godspellbōc f. book containing the four gospels, LL. [‘gospel-book’]

godspellere m. ‘gospeller,’ evangelist, Bl; Æ, CP.

godspellian to preach the gospel, evangelize, Ps; Æ, CP. [‘gospel’]

godspell-ic (Æ), -isc evangelical.

godspelltraht m. gospel commentary.

godsprǣce (ē) n. oracle, BH.

godsunu m. ‘godson,’ BH, Chr.

godðrymm m. divine majesty.

godðrymnes f. divine glory, AS 9?

godwebb n. fine cloth, purple, CP.

godwebbcyn? (gode-) n. purple (cloth).

godwebben purple, Bl 95; GD 346.

godwebgyrla m. cloth of purple, W 197.

godwebwyrhta m. weaver of purple.

gōdwillende well-pleased, EHy 16.

godwræc (e) wicked, Bl.

godwræclic impious, GD 232.

godwrecnes f. wickedness, impiety, BH 70b.

gofol = gafol

gōian to lament, NC 346; JAW 27.

gōl pret. 3 sg. of galan.

gold n. ‘gold,’ Æ, OET; CP.

goldǣht f. wealth in gold, B 2748.

goldbeorht † bright with gold.

goldblēoh n. golden hue, WW 140.

goldblōma m. golden bloom? W 251; Bl 105.

goldburg † f. city in which gold is given? rich city?

golde f. ‘solsequia,’ heliotrope? marigold? WW 301. [‘gold’]

golde- = gold-

golden pp. of gieldan.

goldfæt † n. golden vessel.

goldfǣted plated or adorned with gold, LL 460[10h].

goldfāg variegated with gold, shining with gold.

goldfell n. gold plate, WW 358. [?= *goldðell]

goldfinc m. ‘goldfinch,’ WW.

goldfinger m. ring-finger.

goldfrætwe fp. gold ornaments.

goldfyld covered with gold, WW 518. [gold, fealdan]

goldgearwe fp. gold ornaments, NC 298.

goldgeweben woven with gold, OEG 4297.

goldgeweorc n. golden object, MH 222.

goldgiefa † (i, y) m. gold-giver, prince, lord.

goldhilted golden hilted, Rd 56.

goldhladen adorned with gold, Fin 13.

goldhoma m. gold-adorned coat of mail, El 992.

goldhord nm. treasure of gold, treasury, El, VPs; Æ, AO.

goldhordhūs n. privy, WW 184.

goldhordian to collect treasure, hoard, Sc 173.

goldhroden † ornamented with gold. [hrēodan]

goldhwæt greedy for gold, B 3074?

goldlæfer f. gold plate, HGl 431.

goldlēaf n. gold leaf or plate, W 263. [= læfer]

goldmæstling (e) n. brass, WW. [cp. Ger. messing]

goldmāðm m. treasure, B 2414.

goldmestling = goldmæstling

goldōra m. gold ore, OEG 1810.

goldsele † m. hall in which gold is distributed.

goldsmið m. ‘goldsmith,’ Æ.

goldsmiðu f. goldsmith’s art, Wy 73.

goldspēdig rich in gold, Jul 39.

goldtorht bright like gold, Creat 78.

goldðēof m. stealer of gold, LL 54[9,2].

goldðrǣd m. gold thread, WW 196.

goldweard m. keeper of gold (dragon), B 3081.

goldwecg m. a lump of gold, OEG 451.

goldwine † m. liberal prince, lord, king.

goldwlanc † brave with gold, richly adorned.

goldwlencu f. gold ornament, Bl 195.

goldwyrt f. heliotrope, OEG 26.

golfetung (LPs 78) = gaffetung

gōlon pret. pl. of galan.

golpen pp. of gielpan.

gom- = gam-

gōma m. (sg. or pl. used indifferently) inside of mouth or throat, palate, jaws, Lcd, Rd, VPs; Æ. [‘gum’]

gombe † f. tribute.

gomor Hebrew measure, omer, Æ. [‘gomer’]

gon- = gan-

gond- = gand-, geond-

gōp m. slave, servant, Rd 50. [or ?= gēap]

gor n. dung, dirt, filth, Æ, Cp, Rd. [‘gore’]

gorettan to gaze, stare about, OEG 5: pour forth, emit, GPH 398.

gorettung f. gazing, OEG 5n.

gorian to gaze, stare about, OEG 7.

gors (Cp), gorst m. ‘gorse,’ furze, MH, MtR: juniper, Lcd.

gorstbēam m. furze bush, Mk 12.

gōs f. nap. gēs ‘goose,’ LL, Rd, WW; Æ.

gōs-fugol m. nap. -fuglas goose, Ct.

gōshafoc (u) m. ‘goshawk,’ WW.

gost = gorst

gōst = gāst

Gota sg. -an pl. ‘Goth,’ BH.

goten pp. of gēotan.

-gotennes v. tō-g.

gotwoðe f. goatweed, Lcd.

gōung f. groaning, BH 76. [gōian]

grād m. (Æ), grāde f. step, grade, degree, rank. [L. gradus]

grǣd m. grass.

grǣda = grēada

grǣdan I. to cry, call out, Lcd: to crow (cock), CP. [‘grede’]

II. ds. of wk. adj. grassy, ÆL 18.

grǣde = grǣd

grǣde-, grǣdi- = grǣdig-

grǣdig (ē) ‘greedy,’ hungry, covetous, Æ, B, Bl, Sol; CP. adv. -līce greedily, covetously, eagerly.

grǣdignes f. greediness, avarice, Æ.

grǣdum adv. greedily, Gu 710.

græf I. (a) n. cave, ‘grave,’ trench, Seaf; Mdf. [grafan]

II. n? style for writing, WW. [L. graphium]

grǣfa? græfe? bush, bramble, grove, thicket, WW; Mdf: brush-wood (for burning), fuel, Chr. [‘greave’]

græfen pp. of grafan.

græfere m. ‘sculptor,’ graver, WW 164.

græfhūs n. grave, Sat 708.

græfsex n. graving tool, WW. [seax]

græft mfn. graven image, carved object, sculpture, Æ.

græftgeweorc n. graven image.

græfð pres. 3 sg. of grafan.

grǣg ‘grey,’ Æ, Ep, Gen, Met, WW.

grǣggōs f. grey (wild) goose, Gl.

grǣghǣwe grey, WW 402.

grǣghama grey-coated (of spear? or wolf?), Fin 6.

grǣgmǣl grey-coloured, B 2682.

grǣgōs = grǣggōs

græm- = grem-

græn- = gren-

grǣp = grēp

+græppian to seize, MtL 14.

græs n. (nap. grasu) ‘grass,’ An, Cp, CP.

græsgrēne ‘grass-green,’ Ep (e, oe).

græshoppa m. grass-hopper, locust.

græsmolde f. greensward, B 1881.

græswang † m. greensward.

grǣt I. = pres. 3 sg. of (1) grǣdan, (2) grētan.

II. = grēat

grǣtan = grētan

graf == græf

grāf nm. ‘grove,’ BC; Mdf.

-grāfa v. ellen-g.

grafan to dig, dig up, Met, Rd, Rim: ‘grave,’ engrave, carve, chisel, PPs.

grafet n. trench, EC 354; 355.

gram (o) adj. angry, cruel, fierce, AO: oppressive, hostile: (as sb.) enemy. [‘grame’]

grama m. rage, anger, Æ: trouble, Lcd. [‘grame’]

gramatisccræft = grammaticcræft

grambǣre passionate, CP 289.

grame adv. angrily, fiercely, cruelly.

gramfǣrnes f. wrath, LL (= *grambærnes).

gramhegdig = gramhȳdig

gramheort † hostile-minded.

gramhycgende hostile, PPs 68.

gramhȳdig † hostile, malignant.

gramian to anger, enrage, W 199. gramigende raging, GPH 402.

gramlic wrathful, fierce, cruel, severe, Æ. adv. -līce, Ps. [‘gramely’]

grammaticcræft m. art of grammar, BH 258.

grammaticere m. grammarian, A 8·327.

grammōd cruel, Bl 223.

gramword n. evil speech, PPs 74.

grand pret. 3 sg. of grindan.

grandorlēas (o) guileless, Jul 271.

grānian to ‘groan,’ lament, Bl, Ps.

granu f. moustache, Cp 335m. [Ger. granne]

grānung f. ‘groaning,’ lamentation, Æ.

grāp I. f. grasp, grip. [grīpan]

II. pret. 3 sg. of grīpan.

±grāpian to feel for, lay hold of, seize, touch, Æ, B, Bl, Rd, VPs. [‘grope’]

grāpigendlic tangible, ÆH 1·230.

grāpung f. sense of feeling, touch, Æ. [‘groping’]

grāscinnen made of grey skins or grey fur, Chr 1075d. [ON. grāskinn]

grasian to ‘graze,’ Lcd.

grasu v. græs.

grātan sbpl. groats, Lcd 3·292.

graðul gradual, antiphon.

grēada m. lap, bosom, CP, Lk. [‘greade’]

grēat (æ) comp. grīetra ‘great,’ tall, large, thick, massive, A, Æ, Bo, Chr, WW: coarse, BC, Lcd.

grēatewyrt f. meadow saffron, WW 298.

grēatian to become enlarged, CP. [‘great’]

grēatnes (ē) f. ‘greatness,’ RB 88.

Grēcisc Greek, Grecian, Æ.

grēd == grǣd

grēf- = grǣf-

grēg- = grǣg

grem- = grim-

±gremian (AO, Mk), gremman to enrage, provoke, irritate, Æ, CP: revile. [‘greme’]

gremung (æ) f. provocation, LPs 94.

grēne ‘green,’ Cp, Ct, Lcd: young, immature, Lcd: growing, living, LkL (oe): as sb., Lcd.

grēnhǣwen green-coloured, WW 379.

grēnian to become ‘green,’ flourish, Met.

grēnnes f. greenness, BH; CP: (in pl.) green things, plants, A 8·310.

grennian to ‘grin,’ gnash the teeth, Jul, Sc; Æ.

grennung (æ) f. grinning, Cp 174r.

grēofa m. pot, pan, WW. [Ger. griebe]

grēop = grēp

grēosn (īo) gravel, pebble, KGl 76. [Ger. greiss]

grēot n. ‘grit,’ sand, earth, An, B, Gen; Æ.

grēotan to cry, weep, lament, B, Sol. [v. ‘greet’]

grēothord n. body, Gu 1240.

grēow pret. 3 sg. of grōwan.

grēp, grēpe f. land-drain, ditch, furrow: burrow: privy, OEG (ȳ).

gres- = græs-

grēt- = grēat-

grētan I. (±) to ‘greet,’ salute, accost, speak to, challenge, Æ, B, Mk, Jul: (±) to seek out, approach, visit, B; W: ill-treat, attack, AO: touch, take hold of, handle, deal with, ÆGr. hearpan grētan play the harp: cohabit with.

II. † (ǣ) to weep, bemoan, lament, deplore, Cr. [v. ‘greet’]

grēting f. ‘greeting,’ salutation, BH, LkL (oe): present.

grētinghūs n. audience chamber, WW 184.

grētingword n. word of greeting, ÆGr 209.

gretta = grytta

greðe ‘sodalis’? OEG 29.

grēwð pres. 3 sg. of grōwan.

griellan (i) to irritate, provoke, offend, CP: gnash the teeth at, creak. [‘grill’]

grīetra v. grēat.

grīghund m. ‘greyhound,’ WW 276.

grillan = griellan

grim (CP) = grimm

grīma † m. mask, helmet: ghost.

grimena ‘bruchus’, caterpillar? EPs 104.

grimet- = grymet-

grimful fierce, violent, ES 39·348.

grīmhelm † m. helmet (with visor).

grīming spectre, WW 446.

grimlic fierce, blood-thirsty, cruel, severe, terrible, Æ, AO. adv. -līce. [‘grimly’]

grimm fierce, savage, B, Bl: dire, severe, bitter, painful, BH; Bl. [‘grim’]

grimman † to rage: hasten on, B 306.

grimmān n. terrible sin, BH 50b.

grīmme savagely, cruelly, severely, AO, Gen. [‘grim’]

grimnes f. ferocity, cruelty, Bl, Gu, WW. [‘grimness’]

grimsian to rage, BH.

grimsung f. harshness, severity, CP 125.

grin ‘ilium,’ region of the groin, LL.

±grīn (ī, ȳ; also short?) nf. snare, gin, trap, PPs, VPs; Æ, CP: halter, noose, Mt (y). [‘grin’]

+grīnan to ensnare.

+grind † n. impact, crash.

±grindan (y) to rub together, grate, scrape, Rd: gnash, Ps: ‘grind,’ sharpen, Æ, Mt.

grinde f. shingle, BC (v. Mdf).

grindel m. nap. grindlas bar, bolt. pl. grating, hurdle.

grindere m. miller, Lcd 3·178.

grindetōð m. grinding tooth, molar, WW 440.

gring == cring

grīnian to ensnare, KGl. [‘grin’]

grint pres. 3 sg. of grindan.

grīosn = grēosn

gripa m. handful, sheaf.

±grīpan intr. (w. d. g. or tō) to seek to get hold of, B, Bl, Gen: tr. (w. g.) seize, take, apprehend, Sol, WW. [‘gripe’]

gripe m. grasp, seizure, attack, B, WW; Æ. gūðbilla g. shield: handful, Lcd, Ps.

grīpend m. seizer, robber, WW 516.

+gripenes, gripnes f. seizing, snare, captivity, EPs 34.

gripu † f. kettle, caldron.

grīpul ‘capax’, WW 198. [‘gripple’]

-grīsan (ȳ) v. ā-g.

grislic ‘grisly,’ horrible, HL 15 (very late).

grist n. action of grinding, WW: ‘grist.’ [grindan]

gristbat- = gristbit-

gristbite m. gnashing, W 188.

gristbitian to gnash the teeth, BH, Mk, WW; Æ. [‘gristbite’]

gristbitung f. gnashing of teeth, Bl, Mt. [‘gristbiting’]

gristian to gnash, grind, Gl.

gristle f. ‘gristle’, Gl, WW.

gristlung (y) f. gnashing.

gristra m. baker, WW.

gritta = grytta

grið n. truce, (temporary) peace, Ma: protection of the person, asylum, sanctuary, guarantee of safety. [‘grith’]

griðbryce m. breach of ‘grið,’ LL: penalty for such a breach, LL. [‘grithbreach’]

±griðian to make a truce or peace, Chr: protect, LL.

griðlagu f. law of temporary or local peace, LL 470.

griðlēas unprotected, W 158.

groe- = grē-

grōf pret. 3 sg. of grafan.

grom = gram

gron- = gran-

grond pret. 3 sg. of grindan.

gronwisc ‘acus’, Cp 160a (v. AB 9·35).

grōpian = grāpian

-groren v. be-g.

grorn † I. m. sorrow, sadness.

II. adj. sad, agitated. adv. -e.

grornhof n. sad home, hell, Jul 324.

grornian to mourn, complain.

grorntorn sadness, Rim 66?

grornung f. complaint, NG.

grot I. n. particle, Bo; AO. [‘grot’]

II. n. groats, coarse meal, Gl. [grēot]

grotig earthy, GPH 396.

±grōwan to ‘grow,’ increase, Bo, Cp, Rd, WW: germinate, KGl, Mk.

grōwende ‘growing,’ Gen, KGl.

grōwnes f. growth, BH.

grummon pret. pl. of grimman.

grund m. ‘ground,’ bottom, B, Gen, Sol, VPs: foundation, LkL: abyss, hell: plain, country land, earth, An, B, Bl, Wid: sea, water.

grundbedd n. ground, soil, Rd 81.

grundbūend † m. earth-dweller.

grunden pp. of grindan.

grundeswelge (i, u, v) f. ‘groundsel,’ Lcd.

grundfūs hastening to hell, Mod 49.

grundhyrde m. keeper of the abyss, B 2136.

grundinga = grundlunga

grundlēas bottomless, unfathomable, Bo: boundless, vast. [‘groundless’]

grundlēaslic boundless, vast, CP 417.

grundling m. groundling (fish), BC 3·525 (Mdf).

grundlunga (i) adv. from the foundation, completely, Æ: to the ground, prone, prostrate, Æ.

grundon pret. pl. of grindan.

grundscēat † m. region.

grundsele † m. abysmal dwelling.

grundstān m. foundation-stone, WW. [‘groundstone’]

+grundstaðelian to establish firmly, ÆL 8.

grundwæg m. earth, An 582.

grundwang † m. (ground-plain), the earth: bottom (of a lake).

grundweall m. foundation, Æ, Lk. [‘groundwall’]

+grundweallian to establish, found, EPs 23.

grundwela m. earthly riches, Gen 957.

grundwyrgen f. water-wolf, B 1518.

grunian, grunnian (OEG) to grunt.

grunnettan to ‘grunt,’ Cp.

grunung, grunnung f. grunting, bellowing, OEG.

grut m. gulf, chasm, abyss: stone, rock, OEG 1814.

grūt f. (ds. grȳt, grūt) groats, coarse meal, Cp, Ct, Lcd: grains, the spent grain after brewing, Lcd. [‘grout’]

grutt, grutte = grut

gryllan = griellan

grym = grim(m)

grymet-tan, -tian (i) to grunt, roar, rage.

grymet-ung, -tung f. grunting, roaring, bellowing.

grymm = grimm

grymman = gremman

gryn = gyrn

grȳn = grīn

+grynd n. plot of ground, TC 231.

gryndan I. to set, sink (of the sun), WW. [‘grind’; grund]

II. = grindan

grynde † n. abyss.

grynel (WW 291) = cyrnel

grȳnian = grīnian

grynsmið m. worker of ill, An 919.

grȳpe (OEG 4290; 4744) = grēpe

gryre † m. horror, terror: fierceness, violence, DD 8: horrible thing.

gryrebrōga † m. terror, horror.

gryrefæst terribly firm, El 76a.

gryrefāh † adj. (used as sb.) spotted horror, B.

gryregæst (ǣ?) m. terrible stranger, B 2560.

gryregeatwe fp. war-gear, B 324.

gryrehwīl f. terrible time, An 468.

gryrelēoð † n. terrible song.

gryrelic † terrible, horrible.

gryremiht f. terrible power, W 195.

gryresīð m. way of terror, dangerous expedition, B 1462.

gryrran to gnash, DD 195.

grys- = gris-

grȳs- = grīs-

grȳt I. pres. 3 sg. of grēotan.

II. v. grūt.

grȳto f. greatness, Nar 8. [grēat]

grytta, gryttan pl. coarse meal, bran, chaff, Ep, Lcd, WW. [‘grit’]

grytte f. sand, Ps.

grȳttra (A 4·151) = *grietra cp. of grēat. [‘greater’]

gryð- = grið-

gū == gēo

guldon pret. pl. of gieldan.

gullon pret. pl. of giellan.

gulpon pret. pl. of gielpan.

guma † m. man, hero, B. [‘gome’]

gumcynn † sn. human race, men, mankind, nation.

gumcyst † f. excellence, bravery, virtue, liberality. adv. -um excellently.

gumdrēam m. enjoyment of life, B 2469.

gumdryhten m. lord, B 1642.

gumfēða m. troop, B 1401.

gumfrēa m. king, Da 651.

-gumian v. ofer-g.

gummann m. man, B 1028.

gumrīce † n. kingdom, earth.

gumrinc † m. man, warrior.

gumstōl m. ruler’s seat, throne, B 1952.

gumðegen m. man, Cra 83.

gumðēod f. folk, people, Gen 226.

gund m. matter, pus, Lcd. [‘gound’]

gundeswilge (Ep, Erf, Ln) = grundeswelge

gung = geong

gung- = ging-

gungon pret. pl. of gangan.

gunnon (BH) pret. pl. of ginnan.

gupan ‘clunibus, renibus, coxe,’ WW 205 (v. A 31·522).

gurron pret. pl. of gyrran.

guton pret. pl. of gēotan.

guttas mp. ‘guts,’ entrails, HGl 408.

gūð † f. combat, battle, war.

gūðbeorn m. fighting-hero, B 314.

gūðbill † n. battle-bill, sword.

gūðbord † n. war-shield.

gūðbyrne † f. corslet, coat of mail.

gūðcearu f. war-trouble, B 1258.

gūðcræft m. war-craft, B 127.

gūðcwēn † f. warrior queen.

gūðcyning † m. warrior king.

gūðcyst f. troop, warrior band? (Kluge): bravery? (BT), Ex 343.

gūðdēað m. death in battle, B 2249.

gūðfana m. gonfanon, war-banner, ensign, standard, Æ, AO.

gūð-flā? f., -flān? mf. battle-arrow, Gen 2063.

gūðfloga m. winged fighter, B 2528.

gūðfona = gūðfana

gūðfrēa m. warlike prince, An 1335.

gūðfrec † bold in battle.

gūðfreca † m. warrior.

gūðfremmend † m. warrior.

gūðfugol m. bird of war, eagle, Rd 25.

gūðgeatwe † fp. armour.

gūðgelǣca m. warrior, El 43.

gūðgemōt † n. battle, combat.

gūðgetāwe = gūðgeatwe

gūðgeðingu † np. battle, contest.

gūðgewǣde † n. war-dress, armour.

gūðgeweorc † n. warlike deed.

gūðgewinn † n. battle.

gūðhafoc m. war-hawk, eagle, †Chr 937a.

gūðheard bold in battle, El 204.

gūðhelm m. helmet, B 2487.

gūðhere † m. warlike host, army.

gūðhorn m. war-horn, trumpet, B 1432.

gūðhrēð m. martial glory, B 819.

gūðhwæt fierce in battle, Ap 57.

gūðlēoð n. war-song, B 1522.

gūð-mæcga, -maga m. warrior, Sol 90.

gūðmōd † warlike.

Gūðmyrce pl. Ethiopians, Ex 69.

gūðplega † m. attach, battle.

gūðrǣs † m. battle-rush, onslaught.

gūðrēaf n. armour, Jul 387.

gūðrēow fierce in battle, B 58. [hrēow]

gūðrinc † m. warrior, hero.

gūðrōf † brave in battle.

gūðscearu f. slaughter in battle, B 1213.

gūðsceaða m. ravaging invader, B 2318.

gūðsceorp n. armour, Jud 329.

gūðscrūd n. armour, El 258.

gūðsearo † n. armour.

gūðsele m. hall of warriors, B 443.

gūðspell n. tidings of a war, Gen 2097.

gūðsweord n. sword, B 2154.

gūððracu † f. hostile attack.

gūððrēat m. warlike troop, Ex 193.

gūðweard † m. war-lord, king.

gūðweorc n. warlike deed, An 1068.

gūðwērig wounded, B 1586.

gūðwiga † m. warrior.

gūðwine † m. battle-friend, weapon.

gūðwudu m. spear, Fin 6.

gy- = ge-

gyc- = gic-

gyd = gid(d)

gyden (AO), gydenu f. (occl. gs. gydenan) goddess. [god]

gydenlic ‘vestalis’ (= dealis? A 31·63), WW 524.

gydig (i) possessed (by a spirit), insane, OEG 5009. [‘giddy’]

gyf = gif

gyf- = geof-, gief-, gif-

gȳf- = gīf-

gyhða (Æ) = gicða

gyhðu = gehðu

gyld = gield

gyld- = gild-

+gyld = gylden

±gyldan I. to gild.

II. (AO) = gieldan

±gylden ‘golden,’ B, Dan; Æ, AO, CP.

gyldenbēag (gilden-, Æ) m. crown.

gyldenfeax golden-haired, WW 348.

gyldenhīwe golden-hued, OEG 43.

gyldenmūða golden-mouthed (Chrysostom), GD 94; ZDA 31.

gyldenwecg (gylding-) m. gold mine, WW 241.

gylian, gyllan to yell, shout. gyliende ‘garrulus,’ OEG 56.

gylm = gelm

gylp == gielp

gylt (e, i, ie) m. ‘guilt,’ sin, offence, crime, fault, A, Bl, Chr, Mt; AO, CP.

±gyltan to commit sin, be guilty, CP, Mt, RB, VPs. [‘guilt,’ ‘guilting’]

gyltend m. sinner, debtor, CP.

gyltig offending, ‘guilty,’ Mt.

gylting f. sin, DR.

gyltlic sinful, DR.

gyltwīte n. (gyld-) fine for unpaid tax, KC 514.

gylung? ‘garrulitas,’ OEG 56.

gym = gimm

gym- = gim-

gȳm- = gīem-

gymian = gymmian

gymm = gimm

gymmian to cut the throat, kill, OEG 3799.

gyn- = geon-, gin-

gynde pret. of *giendan to drive.

-gȳpe (= ī?) v. ǣ-g.

gypigend yawning, GPH 398.

gypung f. gaping, open mouth, GPH.

gyr I. m. mud, marsh.

II. fir tree, WW 269.

gyr- = geor-, gier-

gyra = gyr I.

±gyrdan (pret. gyrde), to ‘gird’ (sword), Gen, PPs: encircle, surround, JnL: (+) invest with attributes, PPs.

gyrdel (e) m. ‘girdle,’ belt, zone, Lcd, Mt; Æ: purse.

gyrdelbred n. ‘pugillar,’ WW 277.

gyrdelhring n. girdle, buckle, WW 432.

gyrdels, gyrder = gyrdel

gyrdil- = gyrdel-

gyrdweg m. road with a fence on either side (BT), KC 3·412.

gyrdwīte n. affliction caused by a rod (used of Moses’ rod), Ex 15.

gȳren = grīn

gyrman (LPs 37) = cirman

gyrn † mn. sorrow, misfortune.

gyrnstafas mp. injury, affliction, Jul 245.

gyrnwracu † f. revenge for injury.

gyrran [= gierran, georran] to sound, chatter, Æ: to creak, grate, An 374.

gyrretan to roar (of lions), LPs.

gyrsandæg (MFH 97) = gierstandæg

gyrst = grist

gyrstandæg (Æ) = gierstandæg

gyrtrēow n. fir tree, WW 138.

gyru f. = gyr

gyrwan = gierwian

gyrwefenn n. marsh, ÆGr 60.

gȳse = gēse

gȳsel = gīsl

gyst = (1) gæst, (2) gist

gyst- = gæst-, giest-

gysternlicdæg = gierstandæg

gyt = git pron.

gȳt I. pres. 3 sg. of gēotan.

II. = gīet

gȳt- = gīet-, gīt-

gyte, gytt (NG) m. pouring forth, shedding, Æ: flood, Æ. [gēotan]

gytesǣl m. (dp. gytesālum) joy at wine-pouring, carousal, Jud 22.

gytestrēam m. running stream, WW.

gytfeorm f. ploughing-feast, LL 452, 21, 4.

gȳðcorn (ī) n. spurge laurel? Lcd.

gȳðrife f. cockle, Lcd.

gȳu = gēo