← Vegetable Teratology / An Account of the Principal Deviations from the Usual Construction of Plants

Index to Subjects

Abortion, 455, 467
of axile organs, 455
calyx, 460
corolla, 460
indusium, 467
leaves, 458
ovules, 466
perianth, 460
pistil, 464
receptacle, 457
stamens, 463
Acaulescence, 393
Acaulosia, 393, 456
Acheilary, 398
Adesiny, 58, 76
Adhesion, 32
of axes, 50, 55
embryos, 56
leaves, 33
parts of flower, 34
roots, 53
Adventitious buds, 156, 176
flowers, 174, 176, 180
gemmæ, 173
leaves, 162
roots, 156
shoots, 161
Albinism, 337
Alternation, 3, 485
Andrœcium, enlargement of, 430
meiophylly of, 398
meiotaxy of, 405
of orchids, 380
pleiotaxy of, 379
polyphylly of, 361
Androgynism, 193
Anther (see connective), contabescence of, 463
morphology of, 291
ovuliferous, 200
petalody of, 291
sutures of, 291
Apilary, 397
Apostasis, 440
Aphylly, 395
Arrangement, 1
Ascidia, 30, 313
bibliography, 30
plants with, 30
Atrophy, 454 (see abortion)
Antophyllogeny, 355
Avalidouires (vines), 211
Axes, abortion of, 455
adhesion of, 50, 55
cohesion of, 9
enation from, 444
enlargement of, 418
fission of, 60
suppression of, 398
Axile organs, see Axes

Barley, Nepaul, 174
Bigarades cornues, 303
Bladder-plums, 465
Bracts, multiplication of, 358
staminody of, 298
phyllody of, 242
Buds, adventitious on fruits, 178
on leaves, 170, 174
in ovary, 180
on petals, 177
in pith, 171
on roots, 160 (see flower-buds, prolification)
variations of, 336
Bulbs, displacement of, 84
multiplication of, 172, 350
Burrs, 347, 420

Catacorolla, 450
Calycanthemy, 283
Calyphyomy, 34
Calyx, abortion of, 461
dialysis of, 70
meiophylly of, 396
meiotaxy of, 403
obsolete, 460
petalody of, 283
pleiotaxy of, 374
polyphylly of, 359
solution of from ovary, 77
Calyx-tube, 394, 480, 509
Carnation wheat-ear, 371
Carpels (see Pistil, Fruit, Ovary), adventitious, 182
dialysis of, 73
enation from, 453
fission of, 68
in ovary, 182
Cauliflower, 421
Cenanthy, 408
Chloranthy, 273, 279
bibliography, 280
remarks on, 279
plants subject to, 280
Chorisis, 59, 343
parallel, 344
collateral, 344
Chromatism, 339
Cladodes, 328
Classification, teratology in relation to, 488
Cohesion of leaves, 21, 25
of petals, 28
pistils, 29
sepals, 27
stamens, 29
stems, 9
Colour, alterations of, 337
Columella, 395
Coniferæ, leaves of, 217, 352, 484
inflorescence of, 245
scales of, 192, 245, 484
Compensation, 488
Connective, petalody of, 293
Consistence, alterations of, 432
Contabescence, 463
Contortion, 317
Co-relation, 486
Cornute leaves, 328
Corolla, abortion of, 461
dialysis of, 71
duplicate, 376
hose in hose, 377
meiophylly of, 397
meiotaxy of, 403
pleiotaxy of, 374
polyphylly of, 359
virescence of, 338
Cotyledons, increased number of, 370
shoots, below, 161
Cuttings, formation of, 159

Dédoublement, 59 (see Chorisis)
Deflexion, 209
Deformities, 311
Degeneration, 470
Depauperate ferns, 466
Diadelphia, 29
Dialysis, 58, 69
of calyx, 71
carpels, 73
corolla, 72
plants subject to, 72
of leaves—margins of, 70
stamens, 73
Diaphysis, 103
Diœcious plants, 192, 193
Dimorphism, 333
Dimorphic flowers, 403
Direction, changes of, 201
Diremption, 87
Disjunction, see Dialysis, Fission, Solution
Displacement, 84
of bulbs, 84
carpels, 96
flower-parts of, 91
inflorescence, 85
leaves, 87
ovules, 96
placentas, 96
Distension, 419

Ecblastesis, 107, 138
Elongation, 433
of parts of flower, 438
flower-stalks, 435
inflorescence, 434
leaves, 437
nucleus of ovule, 269
placenta, 440
receptacle, 440
root, 434
thalamus, 440
Embryos, adhesion of, 56
increased number of, 369
Enation, 443
from axile organs, 444
carpels, 453
corolla, 449
foliar organs, 445
sepals, 448
stamens, 453
Enlargement, 417
of andrœcium, 430
axile organs, 418
buds, 420
flower stalk, 421
fruit, 431
gynœcium, 430
perianth, 428
placenta, 425
Epanody, 226
Epistrophy, 226
Etiolation, 337
Eversion, 204
Excrescences, 444 (see Enation)

Fasciation, 11
plants affected with, 20, 508
Fastigiation, 202
Ferns, crested, 63, 447
depauperated, 466
exindusiate, 467
supra-soriferous, 189
Filaments, see Stamens
petaloid, 290
4-winged, 290
Finger and toe, 69
Fission, 59
of carpels, 68
leaf-organs, 61, 66
plants, subject to, 66
of petals, 66
stem-organs, 60
stamens, 68
Flattening, 328
Floral organs, displacement of, 91
elongation of, 439
metamorphy of, 281
Florets, increased number of, 351, 390
Flowers, adventitious, 174
on fruits, 177
on leaves, 174
in ovary, 180
on petals, 177
on spines, 177
apetalous, 404
double, 490, 510
hermaphrodite, 196
homomorphic, 188
increased number of, 390
mutilated, 403
unisexual, 193
Flower-stalk, enlargement of, 421
Flower-bud (see Prolification), replaced by leaves or scales, 164
in place of leaf-buds, 176
Foliar organs (see leaves), adhesion of, 32
Foliar organs, cohesion of, 21, 25
enation from, 445
fission of, 61
suppression of, 396
Form, alterations of, 213
juvenile, persistence of, 217
Frondescence, 241, 279, see Phyllody, Virescence
Fruit, adhesion of, 44
enlargement of, 431

Gemmæ, formation of, 173
Glands, formation of, 473
Gnaurs, 158, 347, 417, 419
Grafting, 53, 56
Greffe des Charlatans, 56
Growth interrupted, 327
irregular, 228
Gymnaxony, 211
Gynantherus, 305
Gynœcium (see pistils)
enlargement of, 430
meiophylly of, 399
meiotaxy of, 406
pleiotaxy of, 388
polyphylly of, 363
suppression of, 406

Hairs, formation of, 472
Hermaphroditism, 197
Heterogamy, 190
Heteromorphy, 311
Heterophylly, 330
Heterotaxy, 156
Homology, 476
Homomorphy, 188
Hose in hose corollas, 291, 377
Hypertrophy, 415, see Enlargement

Independence, 58
Indusium, abortion of, 467
Inflorescence, displacement of, 84
elongation of, 434
prolification of, 102, 115
Interrupted growth, 327
Inversion of organs, 206
Irregularity, 213
Irregular growth, 228

Knaurs, (see gnaurs)
Kail, 426

Laciniation, see fission
Layering, 156
Leaders, formation of, 203
Leaf-sheath, 477
Leaves, see foliar organs
abortion of, 458
adhesion of,
by surfaces, 33
to stem, 34
adventitious, 162-165, 509
cornute, 328
displacement of, 86
elongation of, 437
enlargement of, 421
frondiferous, 355
geminate, 352
multiplication of, 358
nature of, 477
palmate-passage of to pinnate, 439
spiral torsion of, 326
supernumerary, 353
Lily, double white, 375

Meiotaxy of andrœcium, 405
of calyx, 403
corolla, 403
gynœcium, 405
Meiophylly of andrœcium, 398
of calyx, 397
corolla, 397
gynœcium, 399
perianth, 397
Mellarose, 134
Metaphery, 91
Metamorphy, 239, 281
calycanthemy, 283
chloranthy, 273
petalody, 283
phyllody, 241
pistillody, 302
sepalody, 282
staminody, 298
Mischomany, 348
Monadelphia, 29
Monœcious, 192, 193, 509
Monosy, 58
Morphology, 479
Multiplication, see pleiotaxy, pleiophylly
of bracts, 358, 371
bulbs, 350
cotyledons, 370
embryos, 369
florets, 351
foliar organs, 352
whorls, 371

Nepaul Barley, 174
Number, alterations of, 341
increased, 343, 353
diminished, 392

Orchids, andrœcium of, 380
prolification in, 153
Organs, rudimentary, see Atrophy
Ovary, inferior, nature of, 394, 482
solution from calyx, 77
stamens in, 184
Ovules, abortion of, 466
increase of, 367
in place of pollen, 200
polliniferous, 183
petalody of, 297
phyllody of, 262
pistillody of, 310
suppression of, 407
malformations of, 262
bibliography of, 272

Parasitical plants, 55
Peduncles, elongation of, 435
Peloria, 207, 228
bibliography of, 227, 239
regular, 219
plants subject to, 226
irregular, 229
plants, subject to, 239
Perianth, abortion of, 460
enlargement of, 428
meiophylly of, 396
pistillody of, 303
pleiotaxy of, 375
Persistence, xxxvi adnot., 217
Petalody, 283
of accessory organs, 297
anther, 291
calyx, 283
connective, 292
ovules, 297
pistils, 297
stamens, 284
plants, subject to, 295
Petals, cohesion of, 28
enation from, 448
fission of, 66
phyllody of, 251
staminody of, 298
tubular, 23, 314
Phyllode, 328
Phyllody, 240 (see Virescence, Chloranthy)
of accessory organs, 272
bracts, 242
calyx, 244
plants subject to, 250
in Conifers, 245
of corolla, 251
plants subject to, 252
of ovules, 262
plants subject to, 271
pistils, 256
plants subject to, 261
stamens, 253
plants subject to, 256
Phyllomania, 352
Phyllomorphy, see Phyllody
Phyllotaxy, 1, 320
Pistil, abortion of, 464
cohesion of, 29
petalody of, 296
staminody of, 298
Pistillody, 302
of ovules, 268, 310
perianth, 302
sepals, 302
stamens, 303
plants subject to, 310
Pitchers, 30, 313, 509, see Ascidia
Placentation, changes in, 96, 508
bibliography, 100
nature of, 483
Placenta, elongation of, 439
enlargement of, 421
Pleiomorphy, 228
Pleiophylly, 353
Pleiotaxy, 371
of andrœcium, 375
bracts, 371
calyx, 374
corolla, 376
gynœcium, 388
perianth, 375
Plien, 346
Plymouth Strawberry, 275
Polyadelphia, 29
Pollen in ovules, 183
abortion of, 463
replaced by ovules, 200
Polyclady, 346
Polycotyledony, 370
Polyembryony, 369
Polymorphy, 328
Polyphylly of andrœcium, 361
of calyx, 350
corolla, 359
plants subject to, 360
of flower, 363
gynœcium, 363
Polyphylly, bibliography, 364
plants subject to, 364
Position, changes of, 83
relative, 485
Prolification, 100
axillary, 138
foliar, 141
floral, 142
plants affected with, 148
bibliography of, 154
complicated, 151
of embryo, 155
of flower, 115
coincident changes, 128
median foliar, 116
median floral, 119, 508
plants affected with, 137
of fruit, 134
inflorescence, 102
bibliography, 115
median foliar, 103
median floral, 105
lateral floral, 107
lateral foliar, 106

Receptacle, abortion of, 457
elongation of, 116, 440
spiral torsion of, 325
Reflexion, 209
Regularity, 213
Rhizotaxy, 1
Rose Willow, 166, 168
Roots, adventitious, 156
elongation of, 434
Rudimentary organs, 469

Saint Valery Apple, 135, 282, 304, 375, 388
Savoys, 426
Scales, formation of, 164, 448, 470
Scape, leaves on, 163
Seeds, abortion of, 407
union of, 50
Sepals, adhesion of, to petals, 34
cohesion of, 27
enation from, 448
phyllody of, 243
pistillody of, 303
staminody of, 298
Sepalody, 282
Separation, 58
Sex, changes of, 190, 509
Shamrock, four-leaved, 356
Shoots below cotyledons, 167; see Leaders
Size, alterations in, 411
Solenaidie, 21, 316
Solution, 59, 76
bibliography, 82
of calyx, 77
plants subject to, 82
of stamens, 82
Spathes, increased number of, 357
Speiranthy, 91, 325
Spiral torsion, 319
plants subject to, 325
of leaf, 326
of receptacle, 324
Spines, 456
Sports, 336
Spurs, formation of, 228, 315
Stamens, see Andrœcium
abortion of, 463
adhesion of, 34, 35
cohesion of, 29
compound, 294, 345
dialysis, 73
enation from, 453
fission of, 68
in ovary, 183
petalody of, 283
phyllody of, 253
pistillody of, 303
tubular, 316
Staminody, of accessory organs, 301
of bracts, 298
petals, 298
pistils, 299
sepals, 298
Stasimorphy, 216
Stem, see axes
Stipules, increased number of, 357
Strawberry, Plymouth, 275
blind, 195
Suppression, 393
of andrœcium, 405
flower, 408
foliar organs, 395
Suppression of ovules, 407
remarks on, 409
of seeds, 407
Symmetry, 213
Synanthy, 37
bibliography, 45
plants subject to, 44, 508
Syncarpy, 45
Syngenesia, 29
Synophty, 57
Synspermy, 50

Tendrils, adventitious, 326
formation of, 473
Thalamus, see Receptacle
Thorns, 456
Torsion spiral, 319
Tubers, 421
in axils of leaves, 142
Tubes, formation of, 312, 509 (see Ascidia, Solenaidy, Spurs)
Tubular petals, 314
stamens, 316

Union, 8
Unisexuality, 195
Uovoli, 420

Varieties, dwarf, 411
Venation, 338
Virescence, 338
Viviparous plants, 106, 168

Warts, 444
Wheat-ear carnation, 371