← The 2008 CIA World Factbook, Volume 3
Chapter 86
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Commercial bank prime lending rate:
13.35% (31 December 2007)
Stock of money:
$25.17 billion (31 December 2007)
Stock of quasi money:
$34.96 billion (31 December 2007)
Stock of domestic credit:
$58.76 billion (31 December 2007)
Agriculture - products:
wheat, corn, barley, sugar beets, sunflower seed, potatoes, grapes; eggs, sheep
Industries:
electric machinery and equipment, textiles and footwear, light machinery and auto assembly, mining, timber, construction materials, metallurgy, chemicals, food processing, petroleum refining
Industrial production growth rate:
10.6% (2007 est.)
Electricity - production:
58.25 billion kWh (2007 est.)
Electricity - consumption:
48.43 billion kWh (2006 est.)
Electricity - exports:
3.362 billion kWh (2007 est.)
Electricity - imports:
1.277 billion kWh (2007 est.)
Electricity - production by source:
fossil fuel: 62.5% hydro: 27.6% nuclear: 9.9% other: 0% (2001)
Oil - production:
112,400 bbl/day (2007 est.)
Oil - consumption:
238,200 bbl/day (2006 est.)
Oil - exports:
125,200 bbl/day (2005)
Oil - imports:
219,000 bbl/day (2005)
Oil - proved reserves:
600 million bbl (1 January 2008 est.)
Natural gas - production:
12.5 billion cu m (2006 est.)
Natural gas - consumption:
17.09 billion cu m (2007)
Natural gas - exports:
0 cu m (2007 est.)
Natural gas - imports:
4.8 billion cu m (2007 est.)
Natural gas - proved reserves:
63 billion cu m (1 January 2008 est.)
Current account balance:
-$23.02 billion (2007 est.)
Exports:
$40.32 billion f.o.b. (2007 est.)
Exports - commodities:
machinery and equipment, textiles and footwear, metals and metal products, machinery and equipment, minerals and fuels, chemicals, agricultural products
Exports - partners:
Italy 17.2%, Germany 16.9%, France 7.7%, Turkey 7%, Hungary 5.6%, UK 4.1% (2007)
Imports:
$64.54 billion f.o.b. (2007 est.)
Imports - commodities:
machinery and equipment, fuels and minerals, chemicals, textile and products, metals, agricultural products
Imports - partners:
Germany 17.2%, Italy 12.8%, Hungary 6.9%, Russia 6.3%, France 6.2%,
Turkey 5.4%, Austria 4.8% (2007)
Economic aid - recipient:
$914.3 million (2004)
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold:
$39.96 billion (31 December 2007)
Debt - external:
$74.54 billion (31 December 2007)
Stock of direct foreign investment - at home:
$60.82 billion (2007 est.)
Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad:
$915 million (2007 est.)
Market value of publicly traded shares:
$45.42 billion (2007)
Currency (code):
"new" leu (RON) was introduced in 2005; "old" leu (ROL) was phased out in 2006; note - because of currency revaluation, 10,000 ROL = 1 RON
Currency code: