← The 2008 CIA World Factbook, Volume 3
Chapter 174
SCR
$NA
Currency (code):
Seychelles rupee (SCR)
Currency code:
Exchange rates:
Seychelles rupees (SCR) per US dollar - 6.5 (2007), 5.5 (2006), 5.5 (2005), 5.5 (2004), 5.4007 (2003)
Communications
Seychelles
Telephones - main lines in use:
22,700 (2007)
Telephones - mobile cellular:
77,300 (2007)
Telephone system:
general assessment: effective system domestic: combined fixed-line and mobile-cellular teledensity is nearly 125 telephones per 100 persons; radiotelephone communications between islands in the archipelago international: country code - 248; direct radiotelephone communications with adjacent island countries and African coastal countries; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean)
Radio broadcast stations:
AM 1, FM 1, shortwave 2 (2001)
Radios:
42,000 (1997)
Television broadcast stations:
2 (plus 9 repeaters) (1997)
Televisions:
11,000 (1997)
Internet country code:
.sc
Internet hosts:
284 (2008)
Internet Service Providers (ISPs):
1 (2000)
Internet users:
32,000 (2007)
Transportation
Seychelles
Airports:
15 (2007)
Airports - with paved runways:
total: 9 2,438 to 3,047 m: 1 914 to 1,523 m: 6 under 914 m: 2 (2007)
Airports - with unpaved runways:
total: 6 914 to 1,523 m: 2 under 914 m: 4 (2007)
Roadways:
total: 458 km paved: 440 km unpaved: 18 km (2003)
Merchant marine:
total: 8 by type: cargo 1, carrier 1, chemical tanker 6 foreign-owned: 3 (Hong Kong 1, Nigeria 1, South Africa 1) (2008)
Ports and terminals:
Victoria
Military
Seychelles
Military branches:
Seychelles Defense Force: Army, Coast Guard (includes Naval Wing,
Air Wing), National Guard (2005)
Military service age and obligation:
18 years of age for voluntary military service (younger with parental consent); no conscription (2008)
Manpower available for military service:
males age 16-49: 23,598 females age 16-49: 24,424 (2008 est.)
Manpower fit for military service:
males age 16-49: 17,942 females age 16-49: 20,436 (2008 est.)
Manpower reaching militarily significant age annually:
male: 770 female: 750 (2008 est.)
Military expenditures:
2% of GDP (2006 est.)
Transnational Issues
Seychelles
Disputes - international:
together with Mauritius, Seychelles claims the Chagos Archipelago (UK-administered British Indian Ocean Territory)
This page was last updated on 18 December, 2008
@Sierra Leone
Introduction
Sierra Leone
Background:
Democracy is slowly being reestablished after the civil war from 1991 to 2002 that resulted in tens of thousands of deaths and the displacement of more than 2 million people (about one-third of the population). The military, which took over full responsibility for security following the departure of UN peacekeepers at the end of 2005, is increasingly developing as a guarantor of the country's stability. The armed forces remained on the sideline during the 2007 presidential election, but still look to the UN Integrated Office in Sierra Leone (UNIOSIL) - a civilian UN mission - to support efforts to consolidate peace. The new government's priorities include furthering development, creating jobs, and stamping out endemic corruption.
Geography
Sierra Leone
Location:
Western Africa, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean, between Guinea and Liberia
Geographic coordinates: