← The 2008 CIA World Factbook, Volume 2
Chapter 138
NA
Commercial bank prime lending rate:
6.52% (31 December 2007)
Stock of money:
NA note: see entry for the European Union for money supply in the Euro Area; the European Central Bank (ECB) controls monetary policy for the 15 members of the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU); individual members of the EMU do not control the quantity of money and quasi money circulating within their own borders
Stock of quasi money:
NA (31 December 2007)
Stock of domestic credit:
$768.9 billion (31 December 2007)
Agriculture - products:
turnips, barley, potatoes, sugar beets, wheat; beef, dairy products
Industries:
steel, lead, zinc, silver, aluminum, barite, and gypsum mining processing; food products, brewing, textiles, clothing; chemicals, pharmaceuticals; machinery, rail transportation equipment; glass and crystal; software, tourism
Industrial production growth rate:
5% (2007 est.)
Electricity - production:
25.77 billion kWh (2007 est.)
Electricity - consumption:
25.67 billion kWh (2006 est.)
Electricity - exports:
82 million kWh (2007 est.)
Electricity - imports:
1.412 billion kWh (2007 est.)
Electricity - production by source:
fossil fuel: 95.9% hydro: 2.3% nuclear: 0% other: 1.7% (2001)
Oil - production:
0 bbl/day (2005 est.)
Oil - consumption:
200,900 bbl/day (2007 est.)
Oil - exports:
29,780 bbl/day (2005)
Oil - imports:
194,000 bbl/day (2005)
Oil - proved reserves:
0 bbl (1 January 2006 est.)
Natural gas - production:
457 million cu m (2007 est.)
Natural gas - consumption:
4.984 billion cu m (2007 est.)
Natural gas - exports:
0 cu m (2007 est.)
Natural gas - imports:
4.552 billion cu m (2007 est.)
Natural gas - proved reserves:
9.911 billion cu m (1 January 2008 est.)
Current account balance:
-$14.12 billion (2007 est.)
Exports:
$115.5 billion f.o.b. (2007 est.)
Exports - commodities:
machinery and equipment, computers, chemicals, pharmaceuticals; live animals, animal products
Exports - partners:
UK 18.7%, US 17.9%, Belgium 14.5%, Germany 7.4%, France 5.8% (2007)
Imports:
$84.76 billion f.o.b. (2007 est.)
Imports - commodities:
data processing equipment, other machinery and equipment, chemicals, petroleum and petroleum products, textiles, clothing
Imports - partners:
UK 38.3%, US 11.3%, Germany 9.7%, Netherlands 5%, France 4.2% (2007)
Economic aid - donor:
ODA, $1.022 billion (2006)
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold:
$926.2 million (2006 est.)
Debt - external:
$1.841 trillion (30 June 2007)
Stock of direct foreign investment - at home:
$191.4 billion (2007 est.)
Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad:
$139.6 billion (2007 est.)
Market value of publicly traded shares:
$114.1 billion (2005)
Currency (code):
euro (EUR)
Currency code: