FAX: (4) 796487 (part 3)

Yugoslavia:
new Yugoslav dinar (YUM); note - in Montenegro the
German deutsche mark is legal tender (1999)

Zambia:
Zambian kwacha (ZMK)

Zimbabwe:
Zimbabwean dollar (ZWD)

Taiwan:
new Taiwan dollar (TWD)

@Currency code

Afghanistan:
AFA

Albania:
ALL

Algeria:
DZD

American Samoa:
USD

Andorra:
FRF; ESP; EUR

Angola:
AOA

Anguilla:
XCD

Antigua and Barbuda:
XCD

Argentina:
ARS

Armenia:
AMD

Aruba:
AWG

Australia:
AUD

Austria:
ATS; EUR

Azerbaijan:
AZM

Bahamas, The:
BSD

Bahrain:
BHD

Bangladesh:
BDT

Barbados:
BBD

Belarus:
BYB/BYR

Belgium:
BEF; EUR

Belize:
BZD

Benin:
XOF

Bermuda:
BMD

Bhutan:
BTN; INR

Bolivia:
BOB

Bosnia and Herzegovina:
BAM

Botswana:
BWP

Brazil:
BRL

British Virgin Islands:
USD

Brunei:
BND

Bulgaria:
BGL

Burkina Faso:
XOF

Burma:
MMK

Burundi:
BIF

Cambodia:
KHR

Cameroon:
XAF

Canada:
CAD

Cape Verde:
CVE

Cayman Islands:
KYD

Central African Republic:
XAF

Chad:
XAF

Chile:
CLP

China:
CNY

Christmas Island:
AUD

Cocos (Keeling) Islands:
AUD

Colombia:
COP

Comoros:
KMF

Congo, Democratic Republic of the:
CDF

Congo, Republic of the:
XAF

Cook Islands:
NZD

Costa Rica:
CRC

Cote d'Ivoire:
XOF

Croatia:
HRK

Cuba:
CUP

Cyprus:
CYP; TRL

Czech Republic:
CZK

Denmark:
DKK

Djibouti:
DJF

Dominica:
XCD

Dominican Republic:
DOP

Ecuador:
USD

Egypt:
EGP

El Salvador:
SVC; USD

Equatorial Guinea:
XAF

Eritrea:
ERN

Estonia:
EEK

Ethiopia:
ETB

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas):
FKP

Faroe Islands:
DKK

Fiji:
FJD

Finland:
FIM; EUR

France:
FRF; EUR

French Guiana:
FRF; EUR

French Polynesia:
XPF

Gabon:
XAF

Gambia, The:
GMD

Gaza Strip:
ILS

Georgia:
GEL

Germany:
DEM; EUR

Ghana:
GHC

Gibraltar:
GIP

Greece:
GRD; EUR

Greenland:
DKK

Grenada:
XCD

Guadeloupe:
FRF; EUR

Guam:
USD

Guatemala:
GTQ; USD

Guernsey:
GBP

Guinea:
GNF

Guinea-Bissau:
XOF; GWP

Guyana:
GYD

Haiti:
HTG

Holy See (Vatican City):
ITL; EUR

Honduras:
HNL

Hong Kong:
HKD

Hungary:
HUF

Iceland:
ISK

India:
INR

Indonesia:
IDR

Iran:
IRR

Iraq:
IQD

Ireland:
IEP; EUR

Israel:
ILS

Italy:
ITL; EUR

Jamaica:
JMD

Japan:
JPY

Jersey:
GBP

Jordan:
JOD

Kazakhstan:
KZT

Kenya:
KES

Kiribati:
AUD

Korea, North:
KPW

Korea, South:
KRW

Kuwait:
KWD

Kyrgyzstan:
KGS

Laos:
LAK

Latvia:
LVL

Lebanon:
LBP

Lesotho:
LSL; ZAR

Liberia:
LRD

Libya:
LYD

Liechtenstein:
CHF

Lithuania:
LTL

Luxembourg:
LUF; EUR

Macau:
MOP

Macedonia, The Former Yugoslav Republic of:
MKD

Madagascar:
MGF

Malawi:
MWK

Malaysia:
MYR

Maldives:
MVR

Mali:
XOF

Malta:
MTL

Man, Isle of:
GBP

Marshall Islands:
USD

Martinique:
FRF; EUR

Mauritania:
MRO

Mauritius:
MUR

Mayotte:
FRF; EUR

Mexico:
MXN

Micronesia, Federated States of:
USD

Moldova:
MDL

Monaco:
FRF; EUR

Mongolia:
MNT

Montserrat:
XCD

Morocco:
MAD

Mozambique:
MZM

Namibia:
NAD; ZAR

Nauru:
AUD

Nepal:
NPR

Netherlands:
NLG; EUR

Netherlands Antilles:
ANG

New Caledonia:
XPF

New Zealand:
NZD

Nicaragua:
NIO

Niger:
XOF

Nigeria:
NGN

Niue:
NZD

Norfolk Island:
AUD

Northern Mariana Islands:
USD

Norway:
NOK

Oman:
OMR

Pakistan:
PKR

Palau:
USD

Panama:
PAB; USD

Papua New Guinea:
PGK

Paraguay:
PYG

Peru:
PEN

Philippines:
PHP

Pitcairn Islands:
NZD

Poland:
PLN

Portugal:
PTE; EUR

Puerto Rico:
USD

Qatar:
QAR

Reunion:
FRF; EUR

Romania:
ROL

Russia:
RUR

Rwanda:
RWF

Saint Helena:
SHP

Saint Kitts and Nevis:
XCD

Saint Lucia:
XCD

Saint Pierre and Miquelon:
FRF; EUR

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines:
XCD

Samoa:
WST

San Marino:
ITL; EUR

Sao Tome and Principe:
STD

Saudi Arabia:
SAR

Senegal:
XOF

Seychelles:
SCR

Sierra Leone:
SLL

Singapore:
SGD

Slovakia:
SKK

Slovenia:
SIT

Solomon Islands:
SBD

Somalia:
SOS

South Africa:
ZAR

Spain:
ESP; EUR

Sri Lanka:
LKR

Sudan:
SDD

Suriname:
SRG

Svalbard:
NOK

Swaziland:
SZL

Sweden:
SEK

Switzerland:
CHF

Syria:
SYP

Tajikistan:
SM

Tanzania:
TZS

Thailand:
THB

Togo:
XOF

Tokelau:
NZD

Tonga:
TOP

Trinidad and Tobago:
TTD

Tunisia:
TND

Turkey:
TRL

Turkmenistan:
TMM

Turks and Caicos Islands:
USD

Tuvalu:
AUD

Uganda:
UGX

Ukraine:
UAH

United Arab Emirates:
AED

United Kingdom:
GBP

United States:
USD

Uruguay:
UYU

Uzbekistan:
UZS

Vanuatu:
VUV

Venezuela:
VEB

Vietnam:
VND

Virgin Islands:
USD

Wallis and Futuna:
XPF

West Bank:
ILS; JOD

Western Sahara:
MAD

Yemen:
YER

Yugoslavia:
YUM

Zambia:
ZMK

Zimbabwe:
ZWD

Taiwan:
TWD

@Death rate

Afghanistan:
17.72 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Albania:
6.5 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Algeria:
5.22 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

American Samoa:
4.31 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Andorra:
5.41 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Angola:
24.68 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Anguilla:
5.61 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Antigua and Barbuda:
5.87 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Argentina:
7.58 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Armenia:
9.74 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Aruba:
6.21 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Australia:
7.18 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Austria:
9.8 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Azerbaijan:
9.55 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Bahamas, The:
7.14 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Bahrain:
3.92 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Bangladesh:
8.6 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Barbados:
8.53 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Belarus:
13.97 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Belgium:
10.1 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Belize:
4.7 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Benin:
14.51 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Bermuda:
7.42 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Bhutan:
14.03 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Bolivia:
8.2 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Bosnia and Herzegovina:
7.99 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Botswana:
24.18 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Brazil:
9.34 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

British Virgin Islands:
4.42 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Brunei:
3.38 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Bulgaria:
14.53 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Burkina Faso:
17.05 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Burma:
12.3 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Burundi:
16.36 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Cambodia:
10.65 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Cameroon:
11.99 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Canada:
7.47 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Cape Verde:
7.19 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Cayman Islands:
5.15 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Central African Republic:
18.53 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Chad:
15.4 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Chile:
5.55 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

China:
6.74 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Christmas Island:
NA deaths/1,000 population

Cocos (Keeling) Islands:
NA deaths/1,000 population

Colombia:
5.69 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Comoros:
9.35 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Congo, Democratic Republic of the: 15.15 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Congo, Republic of the:
16.22 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Costa Rica:
4.3 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Cote d'Ivoire:
16.65 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Croatia:
11.41 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Cuba:
7.33 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Cyprus:
7.65 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Czech Republic:
10.81 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Denmark:
10.9 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Djibouti:
14.66 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Dominica:
7.19 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Dominican Republic:
4.7 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Ecuador:
5.44 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Egypt:
7.7 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

El Salvador:
6.18 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Equatorial Guinea:
13.11 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Eritrea:
12.07 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Estonia:
13.48 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Ethiopia:
17.84 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas):
NA deaths/1,000 population

Faroe Islands:
8.69 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Fiji:
5.75 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Finland:
9.75 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

France:
9.09 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

French Guiana:
4.77 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

French Polynesia:
4.45 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Gabon:
17.22 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Gambia, The:
12.92 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Gaza Strip:
4.21 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Georgia:
14.58 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Germany:
10.42 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Ghana:
10.26 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Gibraltar:
8.82 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Greece:
9.73 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Greenland:
7.58 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Grenada:
7.82 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Guadeloupe:
6.02 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Guam:
4.2 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Guatemala:
6.79 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Guernsey:
9.87 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Guinea:
17.53 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Guinea-Bissau:
15.33 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Guyana:
8.87 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Haiti:
15 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Honduras:
5.52 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Hong Kong:
6.02 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Hungary:
13.21 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Iceland:
6.89 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

India:
8.74 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Indonesia:
6.3 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Iran:
5.41 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Iraq:
6.21 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Ireland:
8.07 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Israel:
6.22 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Italy:
10.07 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Jamaica:
5.48 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Japan:
8.34 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Jersey:
9.27 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Jordan:
2.62 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Kazakhstan:
10.61 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Kenya:
14.35 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Kiribati:
8.88 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Korea, North:
6.92 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Korea, South:
5.93 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Kuwait:
2.45 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Kyrgyzstan:
9.13 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Laos:
13.02 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Latvia:
14.8 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Lebanon:
6.39 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Lesotho:
15.7 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Liberia:
16.36 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Libya:
3.51 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Liechtenstein:
6.7 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Lithuania:
12.86 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Luxembourg:
8.88 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Macau:
3.71 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Macedonia, The Former Yugoslav Republic of: 7.7 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Madagascar:
12.42 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Malawi:
22.81 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Malaysia:
5.2 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Maldives:
8.09 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Mali:
18.71 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Malta:
7.74 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Man, Isle of:
11.84 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Marshall Islands:
6.23 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Martinique:
6.39 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Mauritania:
13.65 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Mauritius:
6.82 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Mayotte:
8.84 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Mexico:
5.02 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Moldova:
12.6 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Monaco:
13 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Mongolia:
7.1 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Montserrat:
7.53 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Morocco:
5.94 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Mozambique:
24.21 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Namibia:
20.9 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Nauru:
7.2 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Nepal:
10.22 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Netherlands:
8.69 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Netherlands Antilles:
6.41 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

New Caledonia:
5.62 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

New Zealand:
7.56 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Nicaragua:
4.82 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Niger:
22.71 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Nigeria:
13.91 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Niue:
NA deaths/1,000 population

Norfolk Island:
NA deaths/1,000 population

Northern Mariana Islands:
2.4 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Norway:
9.83 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Oman:
4.1 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Pakistan:
9.26 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Palau:
7.23 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Panama:
4.95 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Papua New Guinea:
7.88 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Paraguay:
4.75 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Peru:
5.78 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Philippines:
6.04 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Pitcairn Islands:
NA deaths/1,000 population

Poland:
9.98 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Portugal:
10.21 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Puerto Rico:
7.77 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Qatar:
4.26 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Reunion:
5.52 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Romania:
12.28 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Russia:
13.85 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Rwanda:
21.13 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Saint Helena:
6.33 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Saint Kitts and Nevis:
9.21 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Saint Lucia:
5.36 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Saint Pierre and Miquelon:
6.64 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines: 6.16 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Samoa:
6.29 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

San Marino:
7.68 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Sao Tome and Principe:
7.54 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Saudi Arabia:
5.94 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Senegal:
8.35 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Seychelles:
6.65 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Sierra Leone:
19.19 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Singapore:
4.24 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Slovakia:
9.25 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Slovenia:
9.98 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Solomon Islands:
4.27 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Somalia:
18.35 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

South Africa:
16.77 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Spain:
9.13 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Sri Lanka:
6.43 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Sudan:
10.04 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Suriname:
5.68 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Svalbard:
NA deaths/1,000 population

Swaziland:
21.84 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Sweden:
10.61 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Switzerland:
8.77 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Syria:
5.21 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Tajikistan:
8.57 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Tanzania:
12.95 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Thailand:
7.54 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Togo:
11.24 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Tokelau:
NA deaths/1,000 population

Tonga:
5.74 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Trinidad and Tobago:
8.82 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Tunisia:
4.99 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Turkey:
5.95 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Turkmenistan:
8.98 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Turks and Caicos Islands:
4.47 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Tuvalu:
7.55 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Uganda:
17.97 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Ukraine:
16.43 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

United Arab Emirates:
3.79 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

United Kingdom:
10.35 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

United States:
8.7 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Uruguay:
9.03 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Uzbekistan:
8 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Vanuatu:
8.38 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Venezuela:
4.92 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Vietnam:
6.22 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Virgin Islands:
5.47 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Wallis and Futuna:
NA deaths/1,000 population

West Bank:
4.37 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

World:
8.93 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Yemen:
9.58 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Yugoslavia:
10.54 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Zambia:
21.97 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Zimbabwe:
23.22 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

Taiwan:
6 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.)

@Debt - external

Afghanistan:
$5.5 billion (1996 est.)

Albania:
$1 billion (2000)

Algeria:
$25 billion (2000 est.)

American Samoa:
$NA

Andorra:
$NA

Angola:
$10.8 billion (2000 est.)

Anguilla:
$8.8 million (1998)

Antigua and Barbuda:
$357 million (1998)

Argentina:
$154 billion (2000 est.)

Armenia:
$836 million (January 2001)

Aruba:
$285 million (1996)

Australia:
$220.6 billion (2000)

Austria:
$16 billion (1999)

Azerbaijan:
$1 billion (2000)

Bahamas, The:
$385.8 million (2000 est.)

Bahrain:
$2.7 billion (2000)

Bangladesh:
$17 billion (2000)

Barbados:
$425 million (2000 est.)

Belarus:
$1 billion (2000 est.)

Belgium:
$28.3 billion (1999 est.)

Belize:
$338 million (1998)

Benin:
$1.6 billion (1998 est.)

Bermuda:
$NA

Bhutan:
$120 million (1998)

Bolivia:
$6.6 billion (2000)

Bosnia and Herzegovina:
$3.4 billion (2000 est.)

Botswana:
$455 million (2000)

Brazil:
$232 billion (2000)

British Virgin Islands:
$36.1 million (1997)

Brunei:
$0

Bulgaria:
$10.4 billion (2000 est.)

Burkina Faso:
$1.3 billion (1997)

Burma:
$6 billion (FY99/00 est.)

Burundi:
$1.12 billion (1999 est.)

Cambodia:
$829 million (1999 est.)

Cameroon:
$10.9 billion (2000 est.)

Canada:
$1.9 billion (2000)

Cape Verde:
$260 million (2000)

Cayman Islands:
$70 million (1996)

Central African Republic:
$790 million (1999 est.)

Chad:
$1 billion (1999 est.)

Chile:
$39 billion (2000)

China:
$162 billion (2000 est.)

Christmas Island:
$NA

Cocos (Keeling) Islands:
$NA

Colombia:
$34 billion (2000 est.)

Comoros:
$197 million (1997 est.)

Congo, Democratic Republic of the:
$13 billion (1998 est.)

Congo, Republic of the:
$5 billion (1999 est.)

Cook Islands:
$141 million (1996 est.)

Costa Rica:
$4.2 billion (2000 est.)

Cote d'Ivoire:
$13.9 billion (2000 est.)

Croatia:
$9.9 billion (December 1999)

Cuba:
$11.1 billion (convertible currency, 1999); another $15
billion -$20 billion owed to Russia (2000)

Cyprus:
Greek Cypriot area: $NA; Turkish Cypriot area: $NA

Czech Republic:
$21.3 billion (2000)

Denmark:
$21.7 billion (2000)

Djibouti:
$356 million (1999 est.)

Dominica:
$108.9 million (1999)

Dominican Republic:
$4.7 billion (2000 est.)

Ecuador:
$15 billion (1999)

Egypt:
$31 billion (2000 est.)

El Salvador:
$4.1 billion (2000 est.)

Equatorial Guinea:
$290 million (1999 est.)

Eritrea:
$281 million (2000 est.)

Estonia:
$1.6 billion (2000 est.)

Ethiopia:
$10 billion (1999 est.)

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas):
$NA

Faroe Islands:
$64 million (1999)

Fiji:
$193 million (1998)

Finland:
$30 billion (December 1993)

France:
$106 billion (1998)

French Guiana:
$1.2 billion (1988)

French Polynesia:
$NA

Gabon:
$3.9 billion (2000 est.)

Gambia, The:
$440 million (2001 est.)

Gaza Strip:
$108 million (1997 est.) (includes West Bank)

Georgia:
$1.9 billion (2000)

Germany:
$NA

Ghana:
$7 billion (1999 est.)

Gibraltar:
$NA

Greece:
$57 billion (2000 est.)

Greenland:
$25 million (1999)

Grenada:
$182.8 million (1998)

Guadeloupe:
$NA

Guam:
$NA

Guatemala:
$4.7 billion (2000 est.)

Guernsey:
$NA

Guinea:
$3.6 billion (1999 est.)

Guinea-Bissau:
$964 million (1998 est.)

Guyana:
$1.1 billion (2000)

Haiti:
$1 billion (1998 est.)

Honduras:
$5.4 billion (2000)

Hong Kong:
$48.1 billion (1999)

Hungary:
$29.6 billion (2000)

Iceland:
$2.6 billion (1999)

India:
$99.6 billion (2000)

Indonesia:
$144 billion (2000 est.)

Iran:
$7.5 billion (2000 est.)

Iraq:
$139 billion (2000 est.)

Ireland:
$11 billion (1998)

Israel:
$38 billion (2000 est.)

Italy:
$NA

Jamaica:
$4.7 billion (2000 est.)

Japan:
$NA

Jersey:
none

Jordan:
$8 billion (2000 est.)

Kazakhstan:
$12.5 billion (2000 est.)

Kenya:
$6.2 billion (2000)

Kiribati:
$10 million (1999 est.)

Korea, North:
$12 billion (1996 est.)

Korea, South:
$137 billion (November 2000)

Kuwait:
$6.9 billion (2000 est.)

Kyrgyzstan:
$1.4 billion (2000 est.)

Laos:
$2.46 billion (1998 est.)

Latvia:
$800 million (2000 est.)

Lebanon:
$9.6 billion (2000 est.)

Lesotho:
$720 million (2000 est.)

Liberia:
$3 billion (1999 est.)

Libya:
$4.1 billion (2000 est.)

Liechtenstein:
$0 (1996)

Lithuania:
$2.5 billion (2000 est.)

Luxembourg:
$NA

Macau:
$1.7 billion (1997)

Macedonia, The Former Yugoslav Republic of:
$1.4 billion (2000)

Madagascar:
$4.4 billion (1999)

Malawi:
$2.9 billion (2000 est.)

Malaysia:
$41.8 billion (2000 est.)

Maldives:
$237 million (2000 est.)

Mali:
$3 billion (1999)

Malta:
$130 million (1997)

Man, Isle of:
$NA

Marshall Islands:
$125 million (FY96/97 est.)

Martinique:
$180 million (1994)

Mauritania:
$2.1 billion (1999)

Mauritius:
$1.9 billion (1998 est.)

Mayotte:
$NA

Mexico:
$162 billion (2000)

Micronesia, Federated States of:
$111 million (1997 est.)

Moldova:
$900 million (2000)

Monaco:
$NA

Mongolia:
$760 million (2000 est.)

Montserrat:
$8.9 million (1997)

Morocco:
$18.4 billion (2000 est.)

Mozambique:
$1.4 billion (2000 est.)

Namibia:
$217 million (2000 est.)

Nauru:
$33.3 million

Nepal:
$2.4 billion (1997)

Netherlands:
$0

Netherlands Antilles:
$1.35 billion (1996)

New Caledonia:
$79 million (1998 est.)

New Zealand:
$30.8 billion (2000 est.)

Nicaragua:
$6.4 billion (2000 est.)

Niger:
$1.3 billion (1999 est.)

Nigeria:
$32 billion (2000 est.)

Niue:
$NA

Norfolk Island:
$NA

Northern Mariana Islands:
$NA

Norway:
$0 (Norway is a net external creditor)

Oman:
$4.5 billion (2000 est.)

Pakistan:
$38 billion (2000 est.)

Palau:
$0 (FY99/00)

Panama:
$7.56 billion (2000 est.)

Papua New Guinea:
$2.9 billion (2000 est.)

Paraguay:
$3 billion (2000 est.)

Peru:
$31 billion (2000 est.)

Philippines:
$52 billion (1999)

Pitcairn Islands:
$NA

Poland:
$57 billion (2000)

Portugal:
$13.1 billion (1997 est.)

Puerto Rico:
$NA

Qatar:
$13.1 billion (2000 est.)

Reunion:
$NA

Romania:
$9.3 billion (2000 est.)

Russia:
$163 billion (2000 est.)

Rwanda:
$1.3 billion (1999)

Saint Helena:
$NA

Saint Kitts and Nevis:
$115.1 million (1998)

Saint Lucia:
$131.6 million (1998)

Saint Pierre and Miquelon:
$NA

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines:
$99.3 million (1998)

Samoa:
$180 million (1998 est.)

San Marino:
$NA

Sao Tome and Principe:
$268 million (2000)

Saudi Arabia:
$26.3 billion (2000 est.)

Senegal:
$4.1 billion (1998 est.)

Seychelles:
$240 million (1999 est.)

Sierra Leone:
$1.28 billion (1999)

Singapore:
$9.7 billion (2000)

Slovakia:
$10.3 billion (2000 est.)

Slovenia:
$6.2 billion (2000)

Solomon Islands:
$152.4 million (1998)

Somalia:
$2.6 billion (1999 est.)

South Africa:
$25.6 billion (2000 est.)

Spain:
$90 billion (1993 est.)

Sri Lanka:
$9.9 billion (2000)

Sudan:
$24.9 billion (2000 est.)

Suriname:
$512 million (2000 est.)

Swaziland:
$281 million (2000 est.)

Sweden:
$66.5 billion (1994)

Switzerland:
$NA

Syria:
$22 billion (2000 est.)

Tajikistan:
$1.3 billion (1999 est.)

Tanzania:
$6.8 billion (2000 est.)

Thailand:
$90 billion (2000 est.)

Togo:
$1.5 billion (1999)

Tokelau:
$0

Tonga:
$62 million (1998)

Trinidad and Tobago:
$2.8 billion (2000 est.)

Tunisia:
$13 billion (2000 est.)

Turkey:
$109 billion (2000 est.)

Turkmenistan:
$2.5 billion (2000 est.)

Turks and Caicos Islands:
$NA

Tuvalu:
$NA

Uganda:
$3.6 billion (2000 est.)

Ukraine:
$10.3 billion (2000)

United Arab Emirates:
$12.6 billion (2000 est.)

United Kingdom:
$NA

United States:
$862 billion (1995 est.)

Uruguay:
$8 billion (2000 est.)

Uzbekistan:
$3.3 billion (1999 est.)

Vanuatu:
$48 million (1997 est.)

Venezuela:
$34 billion (2000)

Vietnam:
$13.2 billion (2000)

Virgin Islands:
$NA

Wallis and Futuna:
$NA

West Bank:
$108 million (includes Gaza Strip) (1997 est.)

Western Sahara:
$NA

World:
$2 trillion for less developed countries (2000 est.)

Yemen:
$4.4 billion (2000)

Yugoslavia:
$14.1 billion (1999 est.)

Zambia:
$6.5 billion (2000)

Zimbabwe:
$4.1 billion (2000 est.)

Taiwan:
$40 billion (2000)

@Dependency status

American Samoa:
unincorporated and unorganized territory of the US;
administered by the Office of Insular Affairs, US Department of the
Interior

Anguilla:
overseas territory of the UK

Aruba:
part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands; full autonomy in
internal affairs obtained in 1986 upon separation from the
Netherlands Antilles; Dutch Government responsible for defense and
foreign affairs

Ashmore and Cartier Islands:
territory of Australia; administered
from Canberra by the Australian Department of the Environment,
Sport, and Territories

Baker Island:
unincorporated territory of the US; administered from
Washington, DC, by the Fish and Wildlife Service of the US
Department of the Interior as part of the National Wildlife Refuge
system

Bassas da India: possession of France; administered by a high commissioner of the Republic, resident in Reunion

Bermuda:
overseas territory of the UK

Bouvet Island:
territory of Norway; administered by the Polar
Department of the Ministry of Justice and Police from Oslo

British Indian Ocean Territory: overseas territory of the UK; administered by a commissioner, resident in the Foreign and Commonwealth Office in London

British Virgin Islands:
overseas territory of the UK

Cayman Islands:
overseas territory of the UK

Christmas Island:
territory of Australia; administered from Canberra
by the Australian Department of the Environment, Sport, and
Territories

Clipperton Island:
possession of France; administered by France from
French Polynesia by a high commissioner of the Republic

Cocos (Keeling) Islands:
territory of Australia; administered from
Canberra by the Australian Department of the Environment, Sport, and
Territories

Cook Islands:
self-governing in free association with New Zealand;
Cook Islands is fully responsible for internal affairs; New Zealand
retains responsibility for external affairs, in consultation with
the Cook Islands

Coral Sea Islands:
territory of Australia; administered from
Canberra by the Department of the Environment, Sport, and Territories

Europa Island:
possession of France; administered by a high
commissioner of the Republic, resident in Reunion

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas):
overseas territory of the UK;
also claimed by Argentina

Faroe Islands:
part of the Kingdom of Denmark; self-governing
overseas administrative division of Denmark since 1948

French Guiana:
overseas department of France

French Polynesia:
overseas territory of France since 1946

French Southern and Antarctic Lands: overseas territory of France since 1955; administered from Paris by High Commissioner of the Republic Brigitte GIRARDIN (since 25 March 1998), assisted by Secretary General Jean-Yves HERMOSO (since NA)

Gibraltar: overseas territory of the UK

Glorioso Islands:
possession of France; administered by a high
commissioner of the Republic, resident in Reunion

Greenland:
part of the Kingdom of Denmark; self-governing overseas
administrative division of Denmark since 1979

Guadeloupe:
overseas department of France

Guam:
organized, unincorporated territory of the US with policy
relations between Guam and the US under the jurisdiction of the
Office of Insular Affairs, US Department of the Interior

Guernsey:
British crown dependency

Heard Island and McDonald Islands: territory of Australia; administered from Canberra by the Department of the Environment, Sport, and Territories

Hong Kong:
special administrative region of China

Howland Island:
unincorporated territory of the US; administered
from Washington, DC, by the Fish and Wildlife Service of the US
Department of the Interior as part of the National Wildlife Refuge
system

Jan Mayen:
territory of Norway; administered from Oslo through a
governor (sysselmann) resident in Longyearbyen (Svalbard); however,
authority has been delegated to a station commander of the Norwegian
Defense Communication Service

Jarvis Island:
unincorporated territory of the US; administered from
Washington, DC, by the Fish and Wildlife Service of the US
Department of the Interior as part of the National Wildlife Refuge
system

Jersey:
British crown dependency

Johnston Atoll:
unincorporated territory of the US; administered
from Washington, DC, by Pacific Air Forces, Hickam AFB, and the Fish
and Wildlife Service of the US Department of the Interior as part of
the National Wildlife Refuge system

Juan de Nova Island:
possession of France; administered by a high
commissioner of the Republic, resident in Reunion

Kingman Reef:
unincorporated territory of the US; administered from
Washington, DC, by the US Fish and Wildlife Service of the
Department of the Interior

note: on 1 September 2000, the Department of the Interior accepted restoration of its administrative jurisdiction over Kingman Reef from the Department of the Navy; Executive Order 3223 signed 18 January 2001 established Kingman Reef National Wildlife Refuge to be administered by the Director, US Fish and Wildlife Service; this refuge is managed to protect the terrestrial and aquatic wildlife of Kingman Reef out to the twelve nautical mile territorial sea limit

Macau:
special administrative region of China

Man, Isle of:
British crown dependency

Martinique:
overseas department of France

Mayotte:
territorial collectivity of France

Midway Islands:
unincorporated territory of the US; formerly
administered from Washington, DC, by the US Navy, under Naval
Facilities Engineering Command, Pacific Division; this facility has
been operationally closed since 10 September 1993; on 31 October
1996, through a presidential executive order, the jurisdiction and
control of the atoll was transferred to the Fish and Wildlife
Service of the US Department of the Interior as part of the National
Wildlife Refuge system

Montserrat:
overseas territory of the UK

Navassa Island:
unincorporated territory of the US; administered
from Washington, DC, by the Fish and Wildlife Service, US Department
of the Interior; in September 1996, the Coast Guard ceased
operations and maintenance of Navassa Island Light, a 46-meter-tall
lighthouse located on the southern side of the island; there has
also been a private claim advanced against the island

Netherlands Antilles:
part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands; full
autonomy in internal affairs granted in 1954; Dutch Government
responsible for defense and foreign affairs

New Caledonia:
overseas territory of France since 1956

Niue:
self-governing in free association with New Zealand; Niue
fully responsible for internal affairs; New Zealand retains
responsibility for external affairs

Norfolk Island:
territory of Australia; Canberra administers
Commonwealth responsibilities on Norfolk Island through the
Department of Environment, Sport, and Territories

Northern Mariana Islands:
commonwealth in political union with the
US; federal funds to the Commonwealth administered by the US
Department of the Interior, Office of Insular Affairs

Palmyra Atoll:
incorporated territory of the US; privately owned,
but administered from Washington, DC, by the Fish and Wildlife
Service of the US Department of the Interior

Pitcairn Islands:
overseas territory of the UK

Puerto Rico:
commonwealth associated with the US

Reunion:
overseas department of France

Saint Helena:
overseas territory of the UK

Saint Pierre and Miquelon:
self-governing territorial collectivity
of France

South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands:
overseas territory of
the UK, also claimed by Argentina; administered from the Falkland
Islands by UK civil commissioner Donald A. LAMONT, representing
Queen ELIZABETH II; Grytviken, formerly a whaling station on South
Georgia, is the garrison town

Svalbard:
territory of Norway; administered by the Ministry of
Industry, Oslo, through a governor (sysselmann) residing in
Longyearbyen, Spitsbergen; by treaty (9 February 1920) sovereignty
was given to Norway

Tokelau:
territory of New Zealand; note - Tokelauans are drafting a
constitution, developing institutions and patterns of
self-government as Tokelau moves toward free association with
Wellington

Tromelin Island: possession of France; administered by a high commissioner of the Republic, resident in Reunion

Turks and Caicos Islands:
overseas territory of the UK

Virgin Islands:
organized, unincorporated territory of the US with
policy relations between the Virgin Islands and the US under the
jurisdiction of the Office of Insular Affairs, US Department of the
Interior

Wake Island:
unincorporated territory of the US; administered from
Washington, DC, by the Department of the Interior; activities on the
island are managed by the US Army under a US Air Force permit

Wallis and Futuna:
overseas territory of France

@Dependent areas

Australia:
Ashmore and Cartier Islands, Christmas Island, Cocos
(Keeling) Islands, Coral Sea Islands, Heard Island and McDonald
Islands, Norfolk Island

France:
Bassas da India, Clipperton Island, Europa Island, French
Polynesia, French Southern and Antarctic Lands, Glorioso Islands,
Juan de Nova Island, New Caledonia, Tromelin Island, Wallis and
Futuna

note: the US does not recognize claims to Antarctica

Netherlands:
Aruba, Netherlands Antilles

New Zealand:
Cook Islands, Niue, Tokelau

Norway:
Bouvet Island, Jan Mayen, Svalbard

United Kingdom:
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory,
British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Gibraltar,
Guernsey, Jersey, Isle of Man, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, Saint
Helena, South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, Turks and
Caicos Islands

United States:
American Samoa, Baker Island, Guam, Howland Island,
Jarvis Island, Johnston Atoll, Kingman Reef, Midway Islands, Navassa
Island, Northern Mariana Islands, Palmyra Atoll, Puerto Rico, Virgin
Islands, Wake Island

note: from 18 July 1947 until 1 October 1994, the US administered the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands, but recently entered into a new political relationship with all four political units: the Northern Mariana Islands is a commonwealth in political union with the US (effective 3 November 1986); Palau concluded a Compact of Free Association with the US (effective 1 October 1994); the Federated States of Micronesia signed a Compact of Free Association with the US (effective 3 November 1986); the Republic of the Marshall Islands signed a Compact of Free Association with the US (effective 21 October 1986)

@Diplomatic representation from the US

Afghanistan:
the US embassy in Kabul has been closed since January
1989 due to security concerns

Albania:
chief of mission: Ambassador Joseph LIMPRECHT

embassy: Rruga Elbasanit Labinoti 103, Tirana

mailing address: PSC 59, Box 100(A), APO AE 09624

telephone: (42) 32875, 33520