Chapter 14
Australasia
Australia—Black, very low type
200,000
—Chinese and half castes, yellow
50,000
New Zealand—Maoris, brown, Chinese and half castes
53,000
Fiji—Polynesian, black and brown
121,000
Papua—Polynesian, black and brown
400,000
————
824,000
The native races of Australia and the Polynesian groups of islands are divided into two main types known as the dark and light Polynesian. The dark type, which is black, is of a very low order, and in some of the islands still retains its cannibal habits. The aboriginal tribes of Australia are of a low-class black race, but generally peaceful and inoffensive in their habits. The white Polynesian races are of a very superior type, and exhibit, as in the Maoris of New Zealand, characteristics of a high order. The natives of Papua (New Guinea) are in a very low state of civilization. The estimate given of their numbers is approximate, as no census has been taken.