List of Wood Engravings

1. View of Great Mound at Miamisburgh, Ohio, 3
2. Section, exhibiting Septaria, 13
3. Group of Mounds within an enclosure, 27
4. Plan of Ancient Work, Lorain county, Ohio, 39
5. Plan of Ancient Work, Lorain county, Ohio, 39
6. Plan of Ancient Work, Cuyahoga county, Ohio, 40
7. Plan of Ancient Work, Cuyahoga county, Ohio, 40
8. Plan of Ancient Work, Wood county, Ohio, 40
9. Circle and truncated Pyramid, 53
10. Plan of Ancient Work, at Circleville, Ohio, 60
11. Plan of Sacred Enclosure, Pike county, Ohio, 66
12. Bird-shaped Mound, Newark, Ohio, 68
13. View of Gateway of Octagon, Newark, Ohio, 69
14. Truncated Mound covering gateway, 69
15. Crown-work of Circle, 69
16. View of “Observatory” at Newark, 70
17. “Elevated Squares” at Marietta, Ohio, 74
18. Plan of Ancient Work, Parkersburgh, Virginia, 77
19. Circle and Mound, Greenup county, Kentucky, 82
20. Graded Way, Piketon, Ohio, 88
21. Plan of Ancient Work in Alabama, 109
22. Plan of Ancient Work in Bolivar county, Mississippi, 116
23. Public Square of the Muscogulges, 121
24. Mound at Mount Royal, Florida, 122
25. Plan of Mound and Parallels, 122
26. Plan of Works in Wisconsin, 133
27. Group illustrating the forms of the Mounds, 139
28. Hill Mounds, 141
29. Section of Sacrificial Mound, 144
30. Structure of Mounds, 144
31. Section of Sacrificial Mound, 147
32. Plan of Altar, 147
33. Section of Sacrificial Mound, 148
34. Section of Sacrificial Mound, 149
35. Section of Altar, 150
36. Section of Altar, 150
37. Section of Sacrificial Mound, 152
38. Plan of Altar, 152
39. Section of Sacrificial Mound, 153
40. Position of recent deposits, 153
41. Section of Sacrificial Mound, 154
42. Plan of Excavation, etc. 154
43. Section of Sacrificial Mound, 155
44. Section of Sacrificial Mound, 156
45. Section of Sacrificial Mound, 156
46. Section of a Stratified Mound, 158
47. Section of a Mound, 159
48. View of Elliptical Mound, 160
49. Group of Sepulchral Mounds, 161
50. Section of Sepulchral Mound, 162
51. Plan of Sepulchral Chamber, 162
52. Section of Sepulchral Mound, 164
53. Position of Skeleton, 164
54. Section of Sepulchral Mound, 165
55. Section of Grave creek Mound, 169
56. View of Grave creek Mound, 169
57. Plans of groups of Mounds, 170
58. Mounds of Oregon, 171
59. Terraced Mound, 173
60. Plan of Cahokia Mound, 174
61. Lozenge-shaped Mound, 175
62. Section of a truncated Mound, 176
63. Plan of an Ancient octagonal Terrace, 176
64. Plan of an Ancient rectangular Terrace, 176
65. Plan of Temple Mound with graded ascent, 177
66. Group of Sepulchral Mounds, 177
67. Plan and Section of Anomalous Mound, 178
68. Ancient Pipe from the Mounds, 179
69. Section of Anomalous Mound, 180
70. Conical Mound, 185
71. Ancient Pottery, three figures, 191
72. Ancient Pottery, three figures, 192
73. Ancient Earthen Vessel, 192
74. Ancient Earthen Vessel, 192
75. Ancient Terra Cotta, 193
76. Terra Cotta from the Mounds, 194
77. Terra Cotta from the Mounds, 194
78. Terra Cotta from the Mounds, 194
79. Terra Cotta from the Mounds, 194
80. Terra Cotta from the Mounds, 194
81. Copper Axe from the Mounds, 197
82. Earthen Pipes, two figures, 197
83. Adjustment of Ancient Axes, 198
84. Copper Axe from the Mounds, 199
85. Copper Gravers from the Mounds, five figures, 200
86. Copper Spear-head and Knife, 201
87. Ancient Copper Implements, five figures, 201
88. Copper Bracelets from the Mounds, 204
89. Copper Gorgets from the Mounds, 205
90. Copper Ornament from the Mounds, 206
91. Copper Ornament from the Mounds, 206
92. Ancient Work-block of stone, 206
93. Copper Beads from the Mounds, 207
94. Copper Fibulæ from the Mounds, 207
95. Copper Bands, etc., 207
96. Silver Beads from the Mounds, 207
97. Silver Cross, 208
98. An article of Lead, 209
99. Flint Spear-heads, three figures, 211
100. Quartz Spear-head, 211
101. Ancient Mexican mahquahuitl, 211
102. Sword of Pacific Islanders, 211
103. Arrow-heads, nine figures, 212
104. Hornstone Disks, three figures, 214
105. Flint Knives, three figures, 215
106. Hematite Cutting Implements, 215
107. Slate Cutting Implements, 216
108. Ancient Stone Axe, 216
109. Ancient Stone Axe, four figures, 217
110. Stone Axe from Mounds, 217
111. Stone Hand-axe, 218
112. Ancient Stone-axe, four figures, 218
113. Ancient Scandinavian Axes, two figures, 218
114. Ancient ornamented Axes, six figures, 218
115. Ancient ornamented Axe, 219
116. Ancient Club-head of Stone, 219
117. Ancient Club-head of Stone, 219
118. Pestles of Stone, two figures, 220
119. Implements of Bone, three figures. 220
120. Ancient Bone Awls, 220
121. Discoidal Stones, six figures, 221
122. Tubes of Stone, two figures, 224
123. Ornamented Stone Tube, 225
124. Stone Tube, 226
125. Stone Tubes, 227
126. Ancient Mound Pipe, 227
127. Granite Pipe, 228
128. Modern Indian Pipes, 230
129. Beads of Shell, 232
130. Beads of Shell, three figures, 233
131. Pendants, eight figures, 234
132. Pendants of Stone, 235
133. Stone Gorgets, two figures, 236
134. Stone Gorget, 237
135. Stone Gorget, 237
136. Stone Gorgets, seventeen figures, 237
137. Section of Gorget, 238
138. Stone Ornaments, 239
139. Prismatic Tube, 240
140. Articles of Stone, 240
141. Mica Ornaments, 240
142. Sculptured head from the Mounds, two views, 244
143. Sculptured head from the Mounds, two views, 244
144. Sculptured head from the Mounds, two views, 245
145. Sculptured head from the Mounds, two views, 245
146. Ancient Sculpture, 247
147. Sculptured Pipe, 247
148. Sculptured Pipe, 248
149. Sculptured Pipe, 249
150. Mask of Stone, 250
151. Mask of Stone, 251
152. Mask of Stone, 251
153. Sculpture of the Manitus, 251
154. Sculpture of the Manitus, 252
155. Sculpture of the Beaver, 256
156. Sculpture of the Otter, 256
157. Sculpture of the Otter, 256
158. Sculpture of the Panther, 256
159. Sculpture of the Panther, 256
160. Sculpture of the Panther, 256
161. Sculptured head of Elk, 257
162. Sculptured Head, 258
163. Sculptured Head, 258
164. Sculpture of tufted Heron, 259
165. Sculpture of Eagle, 259
166. Sculpture of Hawk, 261
167. Sculpture of Swallow, 261
168. Sculpture of Summer Duck, 261
169. Sculpture of Toucan? 261
170. Sculpture of Grouse, 261
171. Sculpture of Turkey Buzzard? 261
172. Sculpture of Paroquet, 263
173. Sculpture of Bird 263
174. Sculpture of Bird 263
175. Sculpture of Bird 263
176. Sculpture of Bird 263
177. Sculpture of Bird 264
178. Sculpture of Toucan, 266
179. Sculpture of unknown Bird, 267
180. Heads of Eagles, 267
181. Head of Raven? 267
182. Sculpture of unknown Bird, 267
183. Sculpture of Toad, 269
184. Sculpture of Toad, 269
185. Sculpture of Frog, 269
186. Sculpture of Rattlesnake, 269
187. Sculptured head of Goose, 269
188. Sculptured Death’s Head, 269
189. Sculptured Head of Bear? 271
190. Sculptured Head of Wolf? 271
191. Sculptured Head of unknown animal, 271
192. Sculptured Head of unknown animal, 271
193. Sculptured Head of unknown animal, 271
194. Front View of Tablet found at Cincinnati, 275
195. Reverse of same, 275
196. Carving of Rattlesnake, coiled, 276
197. Shark’s Teeth, fossil, 282
198. Marine Shell, pyrula perversa, 283
199. Section of Hill Mound, 289
200. Inscribed Rock on Guyandotte river, Va., 294
201. Inscribed Rock on Guyandotte river, Va., 295
202. Inscribed Rock on Guyandotte river, Va., 295
203. Inscribed Rock on Guyandotte river, Va., 296
204. Inscribed Rock on Guyandotte river, Va., 296
205. Inscribed Rock on Guyandotte river, Va., 297
206. Inscribed Rock on Ohio river, 298
207. Site of Sculptured Rocks of the Guyandotte 299