S

s,

sound of, ;

followed by u, , ;

(and ss) used for z, , ;

intervocalic, ;

ss from tt, ;

changed to r, , ;

(and st), initial, disappearance of, 169, 4;

medial, disappearance of, 170, 2;

final, disappearance of, , ;

ns, quantity of vowel preceding, 122, a;

final syllables in, quantity of vowel of, 2451-2457;

does not always make position, 2468.

sacer,

comparison of, ;

constructions with, 1202, 1238.

saepe,

comparison of, .

saepiō,

prin. parts of, 1014.

Sagra,

gender of, .

sāl,

decl. of, , ;

gender of, .

saliō,

prin. parts of, 1019;

compounds of, 1019.

sam,

pron., .

Samnīs,

accent of, ;

decl. of, ;

quantity of i in, 2452.

sanciō,

forms of, 1014.

sānē,

introducing concessive period, 2150;

sānē quam, 1790;

sānē, sānē quidem, in answers, 1512;

with imper., 1572.

sānēscō,

prin. parts of, .

sanguī̆s,

form of, 171, 4;

decl. of, ;

gender of, ;

quantity of i in, 2452.

sapiō,

pres. stem of, ;

prin. parts of, ;

compounds of, .

sarciō,

prin. parts of, 1014.

sās (for suās), .

satin,

in questions, 1510.

satis,

verbs combined with, followed by dat., 1187;

with partitive gen., 1248;

satis est implying non-occurrent action, 1496;

satis est, &c., with perf. infin., 2231.

satisdō,

conjug. of, .

satius est,

implying non-occurrent action, 1496.

scalpō,

prin. parts of, .

scandō,

prin. parts of, ;

compounds of, .

scīlicet,

form of, ;

in answers, 1512.

scindō,

perf. of, , , 2435;

prin. parts of, .

sciō,

pres. stem of, ;

imper. of, ;

fut. scībō, ;

prin. parts of, 1016;

with haud, 1449, 1554, 1782;

scītō, scitōte, 1576;

scī̆n, coordinated, 1787;

sciō quid, &c., as indef., 1788;

with infin., 2169;

with acc. and infin., 2175;

with o shortened, 2443.

scirpus,

gender of, .

scīscō,

prin. parts of, .

scrībō,

prin. parts of, .

sculpō,

prin. parts of, .

secō,

prin. parts of, ;

compound of, .

secūris,

decl. of, , , .

sēcūrus,

with gen., 1264.

secus,

comparison of, ;

defective, ;

secus quam, 1895;

nōn secus, correlative of ut, 1937;

of quasi, tamquam sī, &c., 2118.

sed,

set, use of, 1676, 1679;

after nōn modo, &c., 1680-1682;

coordinating rel. sentence, 1820;

nōn quod, &c., ... sed, &c., 1855;

introducing adversative sentence, 2151.

sēd- (sē-), as inseparable prep., , 1409;

as prep., 1417.

sedeō,

perf. of, ;

prin. parts of, ;

compounds of, .

sēdēs,

decl. of, , .

seges,

gender of, .

Seleucia,

abl. of, with in, 1334.

sēmentis,

decl. of, , , .

sēmis,

decl. of, ;

meaning of, 2427.

senātus,

gen. sing. senātī, senātuos, , .

senēscō,

prin. parts of, .

senex,

comparison of, ;

decl. of, .

sentēs,

gender of, .

sentiō,

prin. parts of, 1015.

sepeliō,

prin. parts of, 1017.

septemplex,

decl. of, .

septunx, 2427.

sequor,

prin. parts of, .

seriēs,

decl. of, .

serō,

string, prin. parts of, .

serō,

sow, conjug. of, , ;

root verb, reduplicated, , ;

form of serit, ;

perf. partic. of, , 2436;

prin. parts of, ;

prin. parts of compounds of, ;

satus with abl., 1312.

sēstertius,

gen. plur. of, .

sētius,

comparison of, ;

with quō, 1979.

seu,

see sīve.

sextāns,

gender of, ;

meaning of, 2427.

sī,

sei, adv., ;

with wishes, 1546;

with pres. indic. of fut. action, 1593;

with fut. perf., 1626;

sī or sī forte in questions, 1777;

form of, 2015;

correlatives of, 2015, 2018;

with quidem, 2019;

with modo, 2019;

with tamen, 2019;

sī (sīve) . . . sīve, 2019;

neg. of, sī nōn, nisi, nisi sī, nī, 2020;

sī autem, minus, aliter, 2021;

in conditions, 2025-2115;

with mīror, mīrum est, mīra sunt, gaudeō, terreō, metus est, 2068;

sī placet, &c., 2113;

etsī, sī, &c., concessive, 2116;

quasi, quam sī, tamquam sī, &c., 2117-2122;

sī nōn with infin. in ind. disc., 2317;

sīquis referring to is, 2368;

followed by quis, quī, indef., 2388.

sīc,

form of, , 2015;

adv., ;

correlative of tamquam, 1908;

correlative of ut, 1831, 1937, 1970;

preceding quin, 1988;

correlative of sī, 2015, 2018;

correlative of quasi, tamquam sī, &c., 2118;

expressing affirmative coordination, 2159;

introducing acc. and infin., 2176.

sīcubi,

quantity, 129, 2;

form of, , .

sīcunde,

form of, , .

sīcut,

after quamvīs, 1905;

form of, 1937;

meaning since, 1946.

sīcuti,

with short final vowel, 2445.

Sicyōnī,

Sicyōne, 1331.

sīdō,

prin. parts of, .

sileō,

prin. parts of, 1006.

silex,

gender of, .

similis,

comparison of, ;

constructions with, 1204;

agreeing with abl. of quality, 1240.

similiter,

correlative of ut, 1937;

correlative of quasi, tamquam sī, &c., 2118.

simplex,

decl. of, .

simul,

as adv. and prep., , 1421;

with et, 1648;

simul . . . simul, 1687.

simul atque,

ac, et, ut, and simul, use of, 1923-1934, 1613.

sīn, 2021.

sine,

prep., 1417;

with abl. proper, 1297;

position of, 1434;

intimating prot. of conditional period, 2110;

with gerundive construction or gerund, 2267.

sinō,

pres. stem of, ;

forms of, , ;

perf. partic. of, , 2436;

with subjv. coordinated, 1710;

with purpose clause, 1950;

with acc. and infin., 2198;

used personally in pass., 2201.

sīs (for sī vīs), ;

with imper., 1572;

parenthetical, 2113.

sīs,

determinative pron., .

sistō,

conjug. of, , ;

root verb, reduplicated, , ;

form of sistit, ;

perf. of, , , 2435;

perf. of compounds of, ;

perf. partic. of, , 2436;

prin. parts of, .

sitis,

decl. of, , , .

sīve,

conjunction, use of, 1667, 1672, 1673;

followed by quis, quī, indef., 2388;

see sī.

societās,

formation, 103, a.

sōcors,

decl. of, .

sōdēs,

with imper., 1572.

soleō,

forms of, , 1488.

sōlum,

with nōn, 1680, 1682.

sōlus,

gen. sing. of, 126, 6; 618-620;

decl. of, 618-620;

gen. in apposition with possess. pron., 1235;

sōlus est quī, 1822.

solvō,

prin. parts of, ;

constructions with, 1303, 1304.

sonō,

forms of, ;

defective, ;

prin. parts of, ;

compound of, .

sorbeō,

forms of, 1006;

compounds of, 1006.

sors,

decl. of, , , .

sortior,

prin. parts of, 1021.

sōs,

determinative pron., .

sōspes,

decl. of, , , .

spargō,

prin. parts of, ;

compounds of, .

Sparta,

abl. of, with in, 1334.

spatium,

use of abl. of, 1399.

speciēs,

decl. of, , .

speciō,

spiciō, pres. stem of, ;

forms of, .

specus,

gender of, ;

decl. of, .

spernō,

pres. stem of, ;

prin. parts of, .

spērō,

with acc. and infin., 2175, 2186;

with fut. infin., 2235;

with pres. infin., 2236.

spēs,

defective, , ;

spē with compar., 1330;

form spē not elided before short vowel, 2487;

form spem not elided before short vowel, 2495.

spoliō,

constructions with, 1303, 1304.

spondeō,

perf. of, 173, 2; ;

prin. parts of, ;

compounds of, .

spuō,

prin. parts of, .

squāleō,

defective, .

sta,

stūc (for ista, istūc), .

statuō, ;

prin. parts of, ;

compounds of, ;

with in and abl., 1424;

with purpose clause, 1950;

with infin., 1953, 2169;

with acc. and infin., 1954.

sternō,

prin. parts of, .

sternuō,

pres. stem of, ;

prin. parts of, .

stertō,

prin. parts of, .

stinguō,

prin. parts of, .

stirps,

gender of, .

stō,

pres. stem of, ;

perf. of, 173, 2; , 2435;

perf. of compounds of, ;

defective, ;

prin. parts of, ;

with abl., 1349;

stat per aliquem with quōminus, 1977;

form stō not elided before short vowel, 2487;

form stem not elided before short vowel, 2495.

strepō,

prin. parts of, .

strīdeō,

perf. of, ;

prin. parts of, .

strigilis,

decl. of, , , .

stringō,

prin. parts of, .

struō,

perf. of, 164, 1; , ;

prin. parts of, .

studeō,

prin. parts of, 1006;

with purpose clause, 1951;

with infin., 2169;

with acc. and infin., 2190.

studiōsus,

with gen. of gerundive construction or gerund, 2258.

stupeō,

prin. parts of, 1006.

stupēscō,

prin. parts of, .

Styx,

gender of, .

suādeō,

prin. parts of, 1000;

with subjv. coordinated, 1712;

with purpose clause, 1950;

with acc. and infin., 2195.

sub,

form of, 164, 2;

compounds of, with dat., 1188, 1189, 1194;

compounds of, other constructions with, 1190, 1191, 1196;

with loc. abl., 1299;

with acc. and abl., 1422, 1423.

subcumbō,

prin. parts of, .

subinde,

pronunciation of, .

subitō,

with cum, 1869.

subrepsit, .

subrupiō,

forms of, .

subter,

with acc., 1410;

with abl., 1416.

subtundō,

forms of, .

suēscō,

perf. of, ;

prin. parts of, .

sūgō,

prin. parts of, .

suī,

decl. of, 644-651;

use of gen. of, 1234;

sē, subj. of infin., omitted, 2183;

suī with gerundive, 2260, 2261;

in ind. disc. representing ego and nōs of direct discourse, 2325;

referring to subj. of verb, 2336;

referring to word not subj. of verb, 2337;

use in construction of acc. with infin., 2338-2340;

use in subordinate clauses, 2341-2343;

inter sē, invicem inter sē, invicem sē, expressing reciprocal relations, 2344, 2345;

is used for, 2370;

ipse with, 2376;

ipse standing for, 2377;

sē quisque, 2397.

Sūlla,

formation of, .

sultis (for sī voltis), ;

with imper., 1572;

parenthetical, 2113.

sum,

form esum, ;

conjugation of, , ;

old forms of, ;

pronunciation of es, and est after a vowel or -m, , 2496;

pronunciation of es, and est after -s, , 2496;

sont, ;

escit, &c., ;

siem, &c., , ;

estōd, ;

form of eram, erō, &c., , , ;

es for ess, ;

partic. of, , ;

in compounds, , ;

no gerund or gerundive of, ;

no perf. partic. or supine of, , ;

fuam, &c., , ;

fore, &c., , ;

fūit, &c., , , ;

with potis, pote, ;

no perf. system of, , ;

form est, ;

suffix of pres. subjv. -i- and -iē-, ;

form of sim, &c., ;

form of es, &c. (imper.), ;

form of essem, &c., ;

form of esse, ;

prin. parts of, ;

root verb, .

Used impersonally, 1034;

omitted, 1036;

fut. partic. with, , , 1633, 1737, 1742, 1746, 1747;

gerundive with, , 2101, 2243;

dat. of possessor with, 1212;

dat. of tendency or result with, 1219;

gen. of value with, 1271;

abl. with, 1315;

combinations with est implying non-occurrent action, 1496;

use of ēs, estō, 1576;

fuī, fueram, fuerō, with perf. partic., 1609;

est quī, 1822;

with attributive cum sentence, 1870, 1871;

with attributive postquam or ut sentence, 1927;

esse, subj. of, omitted with verbs of desire, 2190;

fore or futūrum esse ut as circumlocution, 2233;

fore with perf. partic., 2234;

predicate use of gen. of gerundive construction with, 2262;

futūrus as adj., 2283;

futūrus as subst., 2292;

esse and fuisse with fut. partic., and futūrum fuisse ut in conditional apodoses in ind. disc., 2331, 2334;

form sim not elided before short vowel, 2495.

sum,

pron., .

summus,

formation of, ;

comparison of, ;

with partitive meaning, 1249.

sūmō,

prin. parts of, .

Sūnium,

in loc., 1334.

suō,

prin. parts of, .

supellēx,

decl. of, , .

super,

compounds of, with dat., 1188, 1189, 1194;

compounds of, other constructions with, 1190, 1191, 1196;

with acc. and abl., 1422, 1425;

super id introductory to sentence with quod, 1847;

super quam quod, 1848, 1895;

with acc. of gerundive construction or gerund, 2253;

with abl. of gerundive construction or gerund, 2267.

supera,

defective, .

superbiō,

defective, .

superfit,

&c., .

superī,

use of, ; no sing., .

superior,

formation of, ;

comparison of, .

superne,

with short final vowel, 2440.

supersedeō,

constructions with, 1303, 1304.

superstes,

decl. of, , , .

supplex,

decl. of, .

suprā,

prep., 1410;

suprā quam, 1894.

suprēmus,

formation of, ;

comparison of, .

surgō,

surrigō, prin. parts of, .

surpuit,

&c., .

sūs,

gender and decl. of, .

suscēnseō,

with quod, quia, quom, 1851.

suscipiō,

with gerundive, 2250.

susque dēque, 1408.

suus,

form of, 107, c;

decl. of, 652-655;

used instead of gen., 1234, 1262;

in ind. disc. representing meus, noster of direct discourse, 2325;

referring to subj. of verb, 2336;

referring to word not subj. of verb, 2337;

use in construction of acc. with infin., 2338-2340;

use in subordinate clauses, 2341-2343;

omitted, 2346;

meaning proper, appropriate, favourable, 2346;

ipse standing for, 2377;

suus quisque, 2397.