← A Latin Grammar for Schools and Colleges
Chapter 37
A
Y
Yes,
how expressed, 1511, 1512.
Yes or No Questions, 1501-1525;
in indirect questions, 1775-1777;
see Questions.
Yielding,
expressions of, case with, 1181-1185.
Index of Latin Words.
THE REFERENCES ARE TO SECTIONS.
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V X Y Z
a,
the vowel, pronunciation of, , , , , ;
final, quantity of, 2437-2439.
a,
weakened to e, ;
weakened to i, ;
weakened to u, .
ā,
how denoted in inscriptions, 29, 1 and 3.
ab (ā), prep., 1417;
form of, 164, 2;
with abl. proper, 1297;
in expressions of distance, 1153;
after aliēnus, 1202;
expressions with, used with adjs., 1268;
with abl. of separation, &c., 1304;
with town names, 1308;
denoting origin, 1309;
expressing source, 1312;
expressing cause, &c., 1317;
expressing doer of action, 1318, 1476, 1477, 2243;
with act. verbs equivalent to pass., 1318;
with things and animals, 1318, 1477;
with gerundive construction or gerund, 2267;
with subst. and partic., 2285, 2286;
quantity of, 2430, 2432.
abeō,
forms of, .
abhinc,
with acc., 1154;
with abl., 1154.
abiēs,
gender and decl. of, ;
quantity of e in, 2456.
abigō,
prin. parts of, .
abnueō,
forms of, .
aboleō,
prin. parts of, 1003.
abolēscō,
prin. parts of, .
abs,
prep., 1417;
pronunciation of, , ;
form of, .
abscondō,
perf. of, .
absēns, , .
absente nōbīs, 1092.
absiste,
with infin., for nōlī, 1584, 2170.
absorbeō,
forms of, 1006.
absque,
apsque, 1421, 1701, 2110.
absum,
with abl. of amount of difference, 1153;
with dat., 1212;
paulum abest, &c., with quīn, 1986.
abunde,
with partitive gen., 1248.
abūtor,
with acc., 1380.
ac,
quantity, 2433; see atque.
accēdit,
with quod, 1845;
with ut, 1965.
Accherūns,
in acc., 1157;
in loc., 1336;
in abl., 1307, 1336, 1343.
accidō,
forms of, ;
tense after, 1758;
accidit with result clause, 1965, 1966.
accīdō,
prin. parts of, .
accīpiō,
with acc. and infin., 2175;
accēpimus with pres. infin., 2220.
accītus, .
accommodātus,
with dat. of person and acc. with ad of thing, 1201;
with gerundive construction, 2254.
accumbō,
prin. parts of, .
ācer,
comparison of, ;
decl. of, 627-629.
acēscō,
prin. parts of, .
aciēs,
decl. of, , .
acquiēscō,
defective, .
acuō,
form of, , , ;
perf. of, ;
prin. parts of, .
acus,
gender of, ;
decl. of, .
ad,
prep., 1410;
in comp., form of, ;
position of, frequently following a relative, 1435;
compounds of, with acc., 1137;
compounds of, with dat., 1188, 1189, 1194;
compounds of, other constructions with, 1190, 1191, 1196, 1198;
with urbem or oppidum, 1159;
signifying motion towards or nearness, 1160;
with country names and appellatives, 1161;
expressions with, used with adjs., 1201, 1268;
adque adque, 1408;
ad id introductory to sentence with quod, 1847;
with gerundive construction or gerund, 2164, 2252, 2270;
with subst. and partic., 2285, 2286.
adaequē,
correlative of ut, 1937.
adamussim,
form of, , , .
addō,
with quod, 1846.
adeō,
verb, conjug. of, , .
adeō,
adv., correlative of ut, ut nōn, 1970.
adeps (adips), decl. of, ;
gender of, , .
adfatim,
form of, , ;
with partitive gen., 1248.
adfīnis,
decl. of, ;
with gen., 1263;
with dat., 1268.
adgredior,
forms of, , , .
adhūc,
form of, ;
with partitive gen., 1253;
with compar., 1459.
adiciō,
with quod, 1846.
adigō,
construction with, 1198.
adimō,
perf. of, ;
with infin. as obj., 2206.
adipīscor, ; with gen., 1292;
adeptus as pass., 1492.
adiuero,
adiuerit, .
adlegō,
prin. parts of, .
adliciō,
prin. parts of, .
admodum,
adv., , .
adnexuerant, .
adolēscō,
prin. parts of, .
ador,
gender of, .
adorior,
forms of, .
ad ravim,
adv., .
adsentiō,
adsentior, , 1015, 1488;
with haud, 1449.
adspergō,
constructions with, 1199.
adsuēfaciō,
with acc. and infin., 2197.
adūlō, 1489.
adūlor,
with dat. or acc., 1184.
adultus,
with act. meaning, , 1485.
adveniō,
forms of, .
adversum,
prep., 1410;
verbs combined with, followed by dat., 1187.
adversus,
prep., 1410;
used after impius, 1201;
expression with, instead of objective gen., 1261.
advertō,
see animum advertō.
advesperāscit,
perf. of, .
advorsum quam, 1895.
ae,
diphthong, pronunciation of, , ;
for earlier ai, ;
change of sound of to ē, ;
weakened to ei and ī, .
aedīle,
decl. of, .
aedis,
sing. and plur. of, meaning, ;
decl. of, , , .
aegrē . . . cum, 1869.
Aegyptus,
use of acc. of, 1161;
use of loc. of, 1336.
aemulus,
with gen., 1263;
with dat., 1183, 1268.
aequālis,
decl. of, .
aequē,
with abl., 1392;
with compar., 1463;
followed by et, 1653;
aequē . . . quam, 1890;
correlative of ut, 1937.
aequius erat, 1497.
aequius est,
implying non-occurrent action, 1495, 1496.
aequus,
constructions with, 1201;
agreeing with abl. of quality, 1240;
aequī as gen. of value, 1275;
with abl., 1392;
aequum est, erat, implying non-occurrent action, 1495, 1497;
aequum est with infin., 2211;
aequum est with perf. pass. and act. infin., 2230.
aes,
form of, ;
decl. of, , ;
dat. in -ē, ;
gender of, , ;
use of plur. of, 1108.
aestimō,
with gen. of value, 1271;
with abl. of value, 1273, 1390.
age,
used of several persons, 1075;
with imper., 1572;
age sīs, 1572;
asyndeton with, 1641.
agedum, , 1572, 1573.
agidum,
with imper., 1572.
agite dum, 1573.
āgnōscō,
fut. partic. of, ;
perf. partic. of, ;
prin. parts of, .
agō,
pres. stem of, ;
perf. of, ;
perf. partic. of, ;
prin. parts of, ;
compounds of, ;
grātiās agō with quod and cum, 1852, 1875.
ai,
diphthong, pronunciation of, , ;
weakened to ae, ei, ī, .
ai,
weakened to ē, .
aiō,
form of, ; 153, 2;
conjug. of, , ;
old forms of, ;
defective, , .
albeō,
defective, .
āles,
decl. of, .
alēscō,
prin. parts of, .
algeō,
perf. of, ;
prin. parts of, 1000.
algēscō,
prin. parts of, .
aliās,
adv., ;
with fut. perf., 1630.
alicubī̆,
quantity, 129, 2;
form of, .
aliēnus,
formation of, ;
with gen., 1202, 1238;
with dat., 1200;
with abl., 1306;
with ab and abl., 1202;
with domus, 1337.
aliquamdiū,
accent of, .
aliquis,
aliquī, decl. of, ;
with correlatives, ;
sing. defining plur. subst., 1080;
neut. acc. used adverbially, 1144;
common use of, 2390;
equivalent to aliquis alius, 2391.
Ālis,
use of acc. of, 1161;
use of abl. of, 1347.
aliter,
followed by et, 1653;
nōn aliter, correlative of ut, 1937;
with sī, 2021.
alius,
gen. sing. of, 127, 6; 618-620;
decl. of, 618-620;
alis, alid, ;
aliut, ;
alīus modī, ;
sing. defining plur. subst., 1080;
abl. of comparison with, 1323;
followed by et, 1653;
aliī . . . aliī, 1687;
aliī sunt quī, 1822;
use of, expressing reciprocal relations, 2344.
allēx (allēc), gender and decl. of, ;
quantity of e in, 2448.
Allia,
gender of, .
alō,
prin. parts of, .
Alpēs,
gender of, ; no sing., .
alter,
formation of, ;
gen. sing. of, 127, 6; 618-620;
decl. of, , 618-620;
sing. defining plur. subst., 1080;
abl. of comparison with, 1323;
use of, expressing reciprocal relations, 2344, 2400.
alternīs,
adv., .
alteruter,
decl. of, .
altus,
comparison of, ;
with acc. appended, 1130.
alvos (alvus), gender of, .
amābilis,
formation of, ;
comparison of, .
ambi-,
inseparable prep., , 1409.
ambiō,
forms of, , , , .
ambō,
dual, ;
decl. of, , , .
āmēns,
decl. of, , .
amiciō,
prin. parts of, 1019.
amnis,
decl. of, , ;
gender of, , .
amō,
no supine, ;
with haud, 1449;
amābō with imper., 1572.
amplector,
pres. stem of, ;
prin. parts of, ;
with reflexive force, 1487.
amplius,
with partitive gen., 1248;
without quam, 1328;
with quam, 1328;
with abl., 1328;
in expressions of age, 1329.
an,
use in single questions, 1503, 1508;
anne, an nōn, 1503, 1508;
in alternative questions, 1519, 1521, 1522;
haud sciō an, &c., 1449, 1554, 1782;
in second half of indirect alternative question, 1778;
utrum . . . ne . . . an, utrumne . . . an, 1779;
quī sciō an, &c., 1781;
in single indirect question, 1783;
as disjunctive conjunction, 1667, 1675;
an . . . an in indirect questions, 1776;
followed by quis, quī, indef., 2388;
quantity, 2433.
an-,
inseparable, , 1409.
Anactorium,
abl. of, with in, 1334.
anas,
decl. of, ;
quantity of second a in, 2455.
anatēs,
epicene, .
anceps,
decl. of, , , .
Andros,
how used in abl., 1308, 1334.
angō,
defective, .
angor,
with quod, quia, quom, 1851;
with acc. and infin., 2188.
anguis,
decl. of, ;
gender of, .
animās,
pres. partic., .
animum advertō,
construction with, 1198.
animus,
loc. and abl. of, 1339, 1344.
ante,
prep., 1410;
compounds of, with dat., 1188, 1189, 1194;
compounds of, other constructions with, 1190, 1191, 1196;
expression with, instead of partitive gen., 1246;
in expressions of time, 1394-1396;
ante quam for potius quam, 1897;
with gerundive construction and gerund, 2253;
with subst. and partic., 2285, 2286.
ante īvit, .
antequam,
with pres. indic. of fut. action, 1593;
with fut. perf., 1626;
general statement of use, 1911;
in general statements, 1912-1914;
in particular statements, 1915-1921.
antīquos (antīcus, antīquom, antīcum), , .
apage, .
aperiō,
prin. parts of, 1019.
apis,
decl. of, .
apīscor,
prin. parts of, ;
compounds of, ;
with gen., 1292.
apium,
gender of, .
appāreō,
defective, .
applicō,
prin. parts of, .
aptus,
constructions with, 1201;
with quī, 1819;
with infin., 1819;
with acc. of gerundive construction or gerund, 2252.
apud (aput), prep., 1410;
form of, ;
not compounded, 1406.
aqua,
use of plur. of, 1108.
Arar,
decl. of, , , .
arbitrō, 1489.
arbor (arbōs), form of, ;
decl. of, , ;
gender of, , .
arceō,
prin. parts of, 1006;
compounds of, 1006.
arcēssō (accersō), perf. of, ;
forms of, .
arcus,
decl. of, .
ārdeō,
defective, ;
prin. parts of, 1000;
with infin., 2170.
ārdēscō,
prin. parts of, .
ārēscō,
prin. parts of, .
arguō,
stem of, ;
prin. parts of, ;
with double acc., 1172;
used personally in pass., 2178;
with acc. and infin., 2185;
with gen. of gerundive construction, 2264.
ariēs,
gender and decl. of, ;
quantity of e in, 2456.
Arpīnās,
accent of, ;
decl. of, .
artua,
nom. and acc. plur., .
artūs,
decl. of, .
ās,
form of, 171, 1;
decl. of, ;
stems of, ;
gender of, , ;
āssis as gen. of value, 1272;
meaning and divisions of, 2427.
ast, 1685.
at,
use of, 1676, 1685, 2151;
correlative of sī, 2018.
atque,
connecting substs. with sing. or plur. verb, 1064-1066;
after a compar., 1324, 1654;
after words of likeness and unlikeness, 1653;
in comparisons after positive, 1654;
use of, as copulative conj., 1644, 1647, 1652-1655, 2147, 2148;
force of, 1652;
atque . . . atque, 1652;
meaning but, 1655;
atque, (ac), nōn, &c., 1659;
-que . . . atque, 1664;
atque . . . et, 1664;
atque . . . -que, 1664;
neque . . . ac, 1665;
simul atque, 1923-1934;
īdem atque, 2373.
atquī,
form of, ;
use of, 2152.
atquīn, 2152.
atteruisse, .
attingō,
forms of, .
attondeō, .
attribuō,
with gerundive construction, 2250.
au,
diphthong, pronunciation of, , ;
change of sound of, to ō and ū, , .
au,
with voc. nom. and voc., 1123.
aucupō, 1489.
audeō,
forms of, , 1488.
audiō,
conjug. of, , ;
audiō cum, 1870;
used personally in pass., 2178.
augeō,
prin. parts of, .
auspicātō,
as adv., , 1372.
auspicō, 1489.
aut,
connecting substs. with sing. or plur. verb, 1070;
aut . . . aut connecting substs. with sing. or plur. verb, 1070;
use of, 1667-1669, 2149.
autem,
introducing parenthesis, 1642;
position of, 1676;
common use of, 1677;
in questions, 1678;
with sī, sīn, 2021;
introducing adversative sentence, 2151.
auxilium,
sing. and plur. of, meaning, ;
dat. of, with verb, 1220, 1223.
avē̆,
havē̆, .
aveō,
defective, .
avis,
decl. of, , .
axis,
gender of, .