A Latin Grammar for Schools and Colleges Papyras Classics

← A Latin Grammar for Schools and Colleges

Chapter 37

A

Y

Yes,

how expressed, 1511, 1512.

Yes or No Questions, 1501-1525;

in indirect questions, 1775-1777;

see Questions.

Yielding,

expressions of, case with, 1181-1185.

Index of Latin Words.

THE REFERENCES ARE TO SECTIONS.

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V X Y Z

a,

the vowel, pronunciation of, , , , , ;

final, quantity of, 2437-2439.

a,

weakened to e, ;

weakened to i, ;

weakened to u, .

ā,

how denoted in inscriptions, 29, 1 and 3.

ab (ā), prep., 1417;

form of, 164, 2;

with abl. proper, 1297;

in expressions of distance, 1153;

after aliēnus, 1202;

expressions with, used with adjs., 1268;

with abl. of separation, &c., 1304;

with town names, 1308;

denoting origin, 1309;

expressing source, 1312;

expressing cause, &c., 1317;

expressing doer of action, 1318, 1476, 1477, 2243;

with act. verbs equivalent to pass., 1318;

with things and animals, 1318, 1477;

with gerundive construction or gerund, 2267;

with subst. and partic., 2285, 2286;

quantity of, 2430, 2432.

abeō,

forms of, .

abhinc,

with acc., 1154;

with abl., 1154.

abiēs,

gender and decl. of, ;

quantity of e in, 2456.

abigō,

prin. parts of, .

abnueō,

forms of, .

aboleō,

prin. parts of, 1003.

abolēscō,

prin. parts of, .

abs,

prep., 1417;

pronunciation of, , ;

form of, .

abscondō,

perf. of, .

absēns, , .

absente nōbīs, 1092.

absiste,

with infin., for nōlī, 1584, 2170.

absorbeō,

forms of, 1006.

absque,

apsque, 1421, 1701, 2110.

absum,

with abl. of amount of difference, 1153;

with dat., 1212;

paulum abest, &c., with quīn, 1986.

abunde,

with partitive gen., 1248.

abūtor,

with acc., 1380.

ac,

quantity, 2433; see atque.

accēdit,

with quod, 1845;

with ut, 1965.

Accherūns,

in acc., 1157;

in loc., 1336;

in abl., 1307, 1336, 1343.

accidō,

forms of, ;

tense after, 1758;

accidit with result clause, 1965, 1966.

accīdō,

prin. parts of, .

accīpiō,

with acc. and infin., 2175;

accēpimus with pres. infin., 2220.

accītus, .

accommodātus,

with dat. of person and acc. with ad of thing, 1201;

with gerundive construction, 2254.

accumbō,

prin. parts of, .

ācer,

comparison of, ;

decl. of, 627-629.

acēscō,

prin. parts of, .

aciēs,

decl. of, , .

acquiēscō,

defective, .

acuō,

form of, , , ;

perf. of, ;

prin. parts of, .

acus,

gender of, ;

decl. of, .

ad,

prep., 1410;

in comp., form of, ;

position of, frequently following a relative, 1435;

compounds of, with acc., 1137;

compounds of, with dat., 1188, 1189, 1194;

compounds of, other constructions with, 1190, 1191, 1196, 1198;

with urbem or oppidum, 1159;

signifying motion towards or nearness, 1160;

with country names and appellatives, 1161;

expressions with, used with adjs., 1201, 1268;

adque adque, 1408;

ad id introductory to sentence with quod, 1847;

with gerundive construction or gerund, 2164, 2252, 2270;

with subst. and partic., 2285, 2286.

adaequē,

correlative of ut, 1937.

adamussim,

form of, , , .

addō,

with quod, 1846.

adeō,

verb, conjug. of, , .

adeō,

adv., correlative of ut, ut nōn, 1970.

adeps (adips), decl. of, ;

gender of, , .

adfatim,

form of, , ;

with partitive gen., 1248.

adfīnis,

decl. of, ;

with gen., 1263;

with dat., 1268.

adgredior,

forms of, , , .

adhūc,

form of, ;

with partitive gen., 1253;

with compar., 1459.

adiciō,

with quod, 1846.

adigō,

construction with, 1198.

adimō,

perf. of, ;

with infin. as obj., 2206.

adipīscor, ; with gen., 1292;

adeptus as pass., 1492.

adiuero,

adiuerit, .

adlegō,

prin. parts of, .

adliciō,

prin. parts of, .

admodum,

adv., , .

adnexuerant, .

adolēscō,

prin. parts of, .

ador,

gender of, .

adorior,

forms of, .

ad ravim,

adv., .

adsentiō,

adsentior, , 1015, 1488;

with haud, 1449.

adspergō,

constructions with, 1199.

adsuēfaciō,

with acc. and infin., 2197.

adūlō, 1489.

adūlor,

with dat. or acc., 1184.

adultus,

with act. meaning, , 1485.

adveniō,

forms of, .

adversum,

prep., 1410;

verbs combined with, followed by dat., 1187.

adversus,

prep., 1410;

used after impius, 1201;

expression with, instead of objective gen., 1261.

advertō,

see animum advertō.

advesperāscit,

perf. of, .

advorsum quam, 1895.

ae,

diphthong, pronunciation of, , ;

for earlier ai, ;

change of sound of to ē, ;

weakened to ei and ī, .

aedīle,

decl. of, .

aedis,

sing. and plur. of, meaning, ;

decl. of, , , .

aegrē . . . cum, 1869.

Aegyptus,

use of acc. of, 1161;

use of loc. of, 1336.

aemulus,

with gen., 1263;

with dat., 1183, 1268.

aequālis,

decl. of, .

aequē,

with abl., 1392;

with compar., 1463;

followed by et, 1653;

aequē . . . quam, 1890;

correlative of ut, 1937.

aequius erat, 1497.

aequius est,

implying non-occurrent action, 1495, 1496.

aequus,

constructions with, 1201;

agreeing with abl. of quality, 1240;

aequī as gen. of value, 1275;

with abl., 1392;

aequum est, erat, implying non-occurrent action, 1495, 1497;

aequum est with infin., 2211;

aequum est with perf. pass. and act. infin., 2230.

aes,

form of, ;

decl. of, , ;

dat. in -ē, ;

gender of, , ;

use of plur. of, 1108.

aestimō,

with gen. of value, 1271;

with abl. of value, 1273, 1390.

age,

used of several persons, 1075;

with imper., 1572;

age sīs, 1572;

asyndeton with, 1641.

agedum, , 1572, 1573.

agidum,

with imper., 1572.

agite dum, 1573.

āgnōscō,

fut. partic. of, ;

perf. partic. of, ;

prin. parts of, .

agō,

pres. stem of, ;

perf. of, ;

perf. partic. of, ;

prin. parts of, ;

compounds of, ;

grātiās agō with quod and cum, 1852, 1875.

ai,

diphthong, pronunciation of, , ;

weakened to ae, ei, ī, .

ai,

weakened to ē, .

aiō,

form of, ; 153, 2;

conjug. of, , ;

old forms of, ;

defective, , .

albeō,

defective, .

āles,

decl. of, .

alēscō,

prin. parts of, .

algeō,

perf. of, ;

prin. parts of, 1000.

algēscō,

prin. parts of, .

aliās,

adv., ;

with fut. perf., 1630.

alicubī̆,

quantity, 129, 2;

form of, .

aliēnus,

formation of, ;

with gen., 1202, 1238;

with dat., 1200;

with abl., 1306;

with ab and abl., 1202;

with domus, 1337.

aliquamdiū,

accent of, .

aliquis,

aliquī, decl. of, ;

with correlatives, ;

sing. defining plur. subst., 1080;

neut. acc. used adverbially, 1144;

common use of, 2390;

equivalent to aliquis alius, 2391.

Ālis,

use of acc. of, 1161;

use of abl. of, 1347.

aliter,

followed by et, 1653;

nōn aliter, correlative of ut, 1937;

with sī, 2021.

alius,

gen. sing. of, 127, 6; 618-620;

decl. of, 618-620;

alis, alid, ;

aliut, ;

alīus modī, ;

sing. defining plur. subst., 1080;

abl. of comparison with, 1323;

followed by et, 1653;

aliī . . . aliī, 1687;

aliī sunt quī, 1822;

use of, expressing reciprocal relations, 2344.

allēx (allēc), gender and decl. of, ;

quantity of e in, 2448.

Allia,

gender of, .

alō,

prin. parts of, .

Alpēs,

gender of, ; no sing., .

alter,

formation of, ;

gen. sing. of, 127, 6; 618-620;

decl. of, , 618-620;

sing. defining plur. subst., 1080;

abl. of comparison with, 1323;

use of, expressing reciprocal relations, 2344, 2400.

alternīs,

adv., .

alteruter,

decl. of, .

altus,

comparison of, ;

with acc. appended, 1130.

alvos (alvus), gender of, .

amābilis,

formation of, ;

comparison of, .

ambi-,

inseparable prep., , 1409.

ambiō,

forms of, , , , .

ambō,

dual, ;

decl. of, , , .

āmēns,

decl. of, , .

amiciō,

prin. parts of, 1019.

amnis,

decl. of, , ;

gender of, , .

amō,

no supine, ;

with haud, 1449;

amābō with imper., 1572.

amplector,

pres. stem of, ;

prin. parts of, ;

with reflexive force, 1487.

amplius,

with partitive gen., 1248;

without quam, 1328;

with quam, 1328;

with abl., 1328;

in expressions of age, 1329.

an,

use in single questions, 1503, 1508;

anne, an nōn, 1503, 1508;

in alternative questions, 1519, 1521, 1522;

haud sciō an, &c., 1449, 1554, 1782;

in second half of indirect alternative question, 1778;

utrum . . . ne . . . an, utrumne . . . an, 1779;

quī sciō an, &c., 1781;

in single indirect question, 1783;

as disjunctive conjunction, 1667, 1675;

an . . . an in indirect questions, 1776;

followed by quis, quī, indef., 2388;

quantity, 2433.

an-,

inseparable, , 1409.

Anactorium,

abl. of, with in, 1334.

anas,

decl. of, ;

quantity of second a in, 2455.

anatēs,

epicene, .

anceps,

decl. of, , , .

Andros,

how used in abl., 1308, 1334.

angō,

defective, .

angor,

with quod, quia, quom, 1851;

with acc. and infin., 2188.

anguis,

decl. of, ;

gender of, .

animās,

pres. partic., .

animum advertō,

construction with, 1198.

animus,

loc. and abl. of, 1339, 1344.

ante,

prep., 1410;

compounds of, with dat., 1188, 1189, 1194;

compounds of, other constructions with, 1190, 1191, 1196;

expression with, instead of partitive gen., 1246;

in expressions of time, 1394-1396;

ante quam for potius quam, 1897;

with gerundive construction and gerund, 2253;

with subst. and partic., 2285, 2286.

ante īvit, .

antequam,

with pres. indic. of fut. action, 1593;

with fut. perf., 1626;

general statement of use, 1911;

in general statements, 1912-1914;

in particular statements, 1915-1921.

antīquos (antīcus, antīquom, antīcum), , .

apage, .

aperiō,

prin. parts of, 1019.

apis,

decl. of, .

apīscor,

prin. parts of, ;

compounds of, ;

with gen., 1292.

apium,

gender of, .

appāreō,

defective, .

applicō,

prin. parts of, .

aptus,

constructions with, 1201;

with quī, 1819;

with infin., 1819;

with acc. of gerundive construction or gerund, 2252.

apud (aput), prep., 1410;

form of, ;

not compounded, 1406.

aqua,

use of plur. of, 1108.

Arar,

decl. of, , , .

arbitrō, 1489.

arbor (arbōs), form of, ;

decl. of, , ;

gender of, , .

arceō,

prin. parts of, 1006;

compounds of, 1006.

arcēssō (accersō), perf. of, ;

forms of, .

arcus,

decl. of, .

ārdeō,

defective, ;

prin. parts of, 1000;

with infin., 2170.

ārdēscō,

prin. parts of, .

ārēscō,

prin. parts of, .

arguō,

stem of, ;

prin. parts of, ;

with double acc., 1172;

used personally in pass., 2178;

with acc. and infin., 2185;

with gen. of gerundive construction, 2264.

ariēs,

gender and decl. of, ;

quantity of e in, 2456.

Arpīnās,

accent of, ;

decl. of, .

artua,

nom. and acc. plur., .

artūs,

decl. of, .

ās,

form of, 171, 1;

decl. of, ;

stems of, ;

gender of, , ;

āssis as gen. of value, 1272;

meaning and divisions of, 2427.

ast, 1685.

at,

use of, 1676, 1685, 2151;

correlative of sī, 2018.

atque,

connecting substs. with sing. or plur. verb, 1064-1066;

after a compar., 1324, 1654;

after words of likeness and unlikeness, 1653;

in comparisons after positive, 1654;

use of, as copulative conj., 1644, 1647, 1652-1655, 2147, 2148;

force of, 1652;

atque . . . atque, 1652;

meaning but, 1655;

atque, (ac), nōn, &c., 1659;

-que . . . atque, 1664;

atque . . . et, 1664;

atque . . . -que, 1664;

neque . . . ac, 1665;

simul atque, 1923-1934;

īdem atque, 2373.

atquī,

form of, ;

use of, 2152.

atquīn, 2152.

atteruisse, .

attingō,

forms of, .

attondeō, .

attribuō,

with gerundive construction, 2250.

au,

diphthong, pronunciation of, , ;

change of sound of, to ō and ū, , .

au,

with voc. nom. and voc., 1123.

aucupō, 1489.

audeō,

forms of, , 1488.

audiō,

conjug. of, , ;

audiō cum, 1870;

used personally in pass., 2178.

augeō,

prin. parts of, .

auspicātō,

as adv., , 1372.

auspicō, 1489.

aut,

connecting substs. with sing. or plur. verb, 1070;

aut . . . aut connecting substs. with sing. or plur. verb, 1070;

use of, 1667-1669, 2149.

autem,

introducing parenthesis, 1642;

position of, 1676;

common use of, 1677;

in questions, 1678;

with sī, sīn, 2021;

introducing adversative sentence, 2151.

auxilium,

sing. and plur. of, meaning, ;

dat. of, with verb, 1220, 1223.

avē̆,

havē̆, .

aveō,

defective, .

avis,

decl. of, , .

axis,

gender of, .